Changes in Mini Mental State Examination score after stroke: Lacunar infarction predicts cognitive decline

European Journal of Neurology

Volumn 13, Issue 5, 2006, Pages 491-495

  Appelros, P ^a,b   Andersson, A G ^a,b  

^a ÖREBRO UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Sweden)

^b KAROLINSKA INSTITUTE   (Sweden)

Author keywords

Cognitive disorders; Prognosis; Stroke

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; BRAIN INFARCTION; BRAIN INFARCTION SIZE; COGNITION; COGNITIVE DEFECT; CONTROLLED STUDY; DEMENTIA; DETERIORATION; DISEASE CLASSIFICATION; DISEASE SEVERITY; EVALUATION; FEMALE; HEMISPHERE; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MINI MENTAL STATE EXAMINATION; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PREDICTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RISK FACTOR; SCORING SYSTEM; STROKE;

ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; BRAIN; CEREBRAL INFARCTION; CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT; COGNITION DISORDERS; FEMALE; FUNCTIONAL LATERALITY; HUMANS; HYPERTENSION; MALE; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTS; RISK FACTORS; SURVIVAL ANALYSIS;

EID: 33744759310     PISSN: 13515101     EISSN: 14681331     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-1331.2006.01299.x     Document Type: Article

References (36)

1. Andersen G, Vestergaard K, Østergaard Riis J, Ingeman-Nielsen M. Intellectual impairment in the first year following stroke, compared to an age-matched population sample. Cerebrovascular Diseases 1996 6: 363 369.
2. Inzitari D, Di Carlo A, Pracucci G, et al. Incidence and determinants of poststroke dementia as defined by an informant interview method in a hospital-based stroke registry. Stroke 1998 29: 2087 2093.
3. Appelros P, Nydevik I, Viitanen M. Poor outcome after first-ever stroke: predictors for death, dependency and recurrent stroke within the first year. Stroke 2003 34: 122 126.
4. Kotila M, Waltimo O, Niemi ML, Laaksonen R, Lempinen M. The profile of recovery from stroke and factors influencing outcome. Stroke 1984 15: 1039 1044.
5. Wade DT, Parker V, Langton Hewer R. Memory disturbance after stroke: frequency and associated losses. International Rehabilitation Medicine 1986 8: 60 64.
6. Patel M, Coshall C, Rudd AG, Wolfe CD. Natural history of cognitive impairment after stroke and factors associated with its recovery. Clinical Rehabilitation 2003 17: 158 166.
7. Desmond DW, Moroney JT, Sano M, Stern Y. Recovery of cognitive function after stroke. Stroke 1996 27: 1798 1803.
8. Sachdev PS, Brodaty H, Valenzuela MJ, Lorentz LM, Koschera A. Progression of cognitive impairment in stroke patients. Neurology 2004 63: 1618 1623.
9. Toole JF, Bhadelia R, Williamson JD, Veltkamp R. Progressive cognitive impairment after stroke. Journal of Stroke Cerebrovascular Diseases 2004 13: 99 103.
10. Folstein MF, Folstein SE, McHugh PR. Mini-Mental State. A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. Journal of Psychiatric Research 1975 12: 189 198.
11. Shulman K, Feinstein A. Quick Cognitive Screening for Clinicians. Martin Dunitz, London, 2003.
12. Tombaugh TN, McIntyre NJ. The Mini-Mental State Examination: a comprehensive review. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 1992 40: 922 935.
13. Teng EL, Chui HC. The Modified Mini-Mental State (3MS) examination. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 1987 48: 314 318.
14. Kelly-Hayes M, Robertson JT, Broderick JP, et al. The American Heart Association stroke outcome classification. Stroke 1998 29: 1274 1280.
15. Aho K, Harmsen P, Hatano S, et al. Cerebrovascular disease in the community: results of a WHO collaborative study. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 1980 58: 113 130.
16. Adams HP, Bendixen BH, Kappelle LJ, et al. Classification of subtype of acute ischemic stroke. Definitions for use in a multicenter clinical trial. TOAST. Trial of Org 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment. Stroke 1993 24: 35 41.
17. Lyden P, Brott T, Tilley B, et al. Improved reliability of the NIH Stroke Scale using video training. NINDS TPA Stroke Study Group. Stroke 1994 25: 2220 2226.
18. Jehkonen M, Ahonen JP, Dastidar P, et al. How to detect visual neglect in acute stroke. Lancet 1998 351: 727 728.
19. Tham K, Tegnér R. The Baking Tray Task: a test of spatial neglect. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation 1996 6: 19 25.
20. Asplund K, Tuomilehto J, Stegmayr B, Wester PO, Tunstall-Pedoe H. Diagnostic criteria and quality control of the registration of stroke events in the MONICA project. Acta Medica Scandinavica Supplementum 1988 728: 26 39.
21. Appelros P, Högerås N, Terént A. Case ascertainment in stroke studies: the risk of selection bias. Acta Neurologica Scandinavica 2003 107: 145 149.
22. Appelros P, Terént A. Characteristics of the NIH Stroke Scale: results from a population-based stroke cohort at baseline and after one year. Cerebrovascular Diseases 2004 17: 21 27.
23. Norrving B. Long-term prognosis after lacunar infarction. Lancet Neurology 2003 2: 238 245.
24. Alvarez WC. Small infarcts of the brain. Geriatrics 1946 1: 189 216.
25. Mok VC, Wong A, Lam WW, et al. Cognitive impairment and functional outcome after stroke associated with small vessel disease. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry 2004 75: 560 566.
26. Aharon-Peretz J, Daskovski E, Mashiach T, Kliot D, Tomer R. Progression of dementia associated with lacunar infarctions. Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders 2003 16: 71 77.
27. Tatemichi TK, Desmond DW, Paik M, et al. 1993 Clinical determinants of dementia related to stroke. Annals of Neurology 1993 33: 568 575.
28. Pohjasvaara T, Mantyla R, Salonen O, et al. How complex interactions of ischemic brain infarcts, white matter lesions, and atrophy relate to poststroke dementia. Archives of Neurology 2000 57: 1295 1300.
29. Román GC, Erkinjuntti T, Wallin A, Pantoni L, Chui HC. Subcortical ischaemic vascular dementia. Lancet Neurology 2002 1: 426 436.
30. Kase CS, Wolf PA, Kelly-Hayes M, et al. Intellectual decline after stroke: the Framingham Study. Stroke 1998 29: 805 812.
31. Pohjasvaara T, Erkinjuntti T, Ylikoski R, et al. Clinical determinants of poststroke dementia. Stroke 1998 29: 75 81.
32. Desmond DW, Moroney JT, Paik MC, et al. Frequency and clinical determinants of dementia after ischemic stroke. Neurology 2000 54: 1124 1131.
33. Madureira S, Guerreiro M, Ferro JM. Dementia and cognitive impairment three months after stroke. European Journal of Neurology 2001 8: 621 627.
34. Patel MD, Coshall C, Rudd AG, Wolfe CD. Cognitive impairment after stroke: clinical determinants and its associations with long-term stroke outcomes. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2002 50: 700 706.
35. Bosch J, Yusuf S, Pogue J, et al. Use of ramipril in preventing stroke: double blind randomised trial. BMJ 2002 324: 699 703.
36. Tzourio C, Anderson C, Chapman N, et al. Effects of blood pressure lowering with perindopril and indapamide therapy on dementia and cognitive decline in patients with cerebrovascular disease. Archives of Internal Medicine 2003 163: 1069 1075.