메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 30, Issue 7, 2007, Pages 564-576

Cardiorenal syndrome at different stages of chronic kidney disease

Author keywords

Anemia; Chronic kidney disease; Dialysis; Heart failure; Hypertension; Inflammation

Indexed keywords

BLOOD PRESSURE; DIAGNOSIS; DISEASES; HEART; NITRIC OXIDE; PATHOLOGY;

EID: 34748925028     PISSN: 03913988     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/039139880703000703     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (7)

References (88)
  • 1
    • 0016403709 scopus 로고
    • Accelerated atherosclerosis in prolonged maintenance hemodialysis
    • Lindner A, Charra B, Sherrard DJ, Scribner BH. Accelerated atherosclerosis in prolonged maintenance hemodialysis. N Engl J Med 1974; 290: 697-701.
    • (1974) N Engl J Med , vol.290 , pp. 697-701
    • Lindner, A.1    Charra, B.2    Sherrard, D.J.3    Scribner, B.H.4
  • 2
    • 0041828223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minor renal dysfunction: An emerging independent cardiovascular risk factor
    • Ritz E. Minor renal dysfunction: an emerging independent cardiovascular risk factor. Heart 2003; 89: 963-4.
    • (2003) Heart , vol.89 , pp. 963-964
    • Ritz, E.1
  • 3
    • 0025667012 scopus 로고
    • The surprising kidney-fluid mechanism for pressure control: Its infinite gain!
    • Guyton AC. The surprising kidney-fluid mechanism for pressure control: its infinite gain! Hypertension 1990; 16: 725-30.
    • (1990) Hypertension , vol.16 , pp. 725-730
    • Guyton, A.C.1
  • 5
    • 34748843044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US Renal Data System. USRDS 1997 annual data report. Bethesda MD: National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases 1997. Available from: http://www.usrds.org/ adr-1997.htm.
    • US Renal Data System. USRDS 1997 annual data report. Bethesda MD: National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases 1997. Available from: http://www.usrds.org/ adr-1997.htm.
  • 8
    • 0030377443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of duration of type 1 diabetes on the prevalence of stages of diabetic nephropathy defined by urinary albumin/creatinine ratio
    • Warram JH, Gearin G, Laffel L, Krowlewski AS. Effect of duration of type 1 diabetes on the prevalence of stages of diabetic nephropathy defined by urinary albumin/creatinine ratio. J Am Soc Nephrol 1996; 7: 930-7.
    • (1996) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.7 , pp. 930-937
    • Warram, J.H.1    Gearin, G.2    Laffel, L.3    Krowlewski, A.S.4
  • 9
    • 0035235248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical practice recommendations 2001
    • American Diabetes Association
    • American Diabetes Association. Clinical practice recommendations 2001. Diabetes Care 2001; 24 (suppl 1): S1-133.
    • (2001) Diabetes Care , vol.24 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
  • 10
    • 0032911972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proteinuria, albuminuria, risk assessment, detection, elimination (PARADE): A position paper of the National Kidney Foundation
    • Keane WF, Ewknoyan G. Proteinuria, albuminuria, risk assessment, detection, elimination (PARADE): a position paper of the National Kidney Foundation. Am J Kidney Dis 1999; 33: 1004-10.
    • (1999) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.33 , pp. 1004-1010
    • Keane, W.F.1    Ewknoyan, G.2
  • 13
    • 34748866419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US Renal Data System. USRDS 2004 annual data report: atlas of end-stage renal disease in the United States. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases 2004.
    • US Renal Data System. USRDS 2004 annual data report: atlas of end-stage renal disease in the United States. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases 2004.
  • 14
    • 0032716559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of decreased renal function in patients with heart failure during angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor therapy: Results from the studies of left ventricular dysfunction (SOLVD)
    • Knight EL, Glynn RJ, McIntyre KM, Mogun H, Avorn J. Predictors of decreased renal function in patients with heart failure during angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor therapy: results from the studies of left ventricular dysfunction (SOLVD). Am Heart J 1999; 138 (5 Pt 1): 801-3.
    • (1999) Am Heart J , vol.138 , Issue.5 PART 1 , pp. 801-803
    • Knight, E.L.1    Glynn, R.J.2    McIntyre, K.M.3    Mogun, H.4    Avorn, J.5
  • 15
    • 0028931560 scopus 로고
    • Nutrition and coronary heart disease epidemiology
    • Tyroler HA. Nutrition and coronary heart disease epidemiology. Adv Exp Med Biol 1995; 369: 7-19.
    • (1995) Adv Exp Med Biol , vol.369 , pp. 7-19
    • Tyroler, H.A.1
  • 18
    • 0021667699 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of hypertension associated with chronic renal failure
    • Weidmann P. Pathogenesis of hypertension associated with chronic renal failure. Contrib Nephrol 1984; 41: 47-65.
    • (1984) Contrib Nephrol , vol.41 , pp. 47-65
    • Weidmann, P.1
  • 19
    • 0016758521 scopus 로고
    • Overhydration and rennin in hypertensive patients with terminal renal failure: A hemodynamic study
    • Safar ME, London GM, Weiss YA, Milliez PL. Overhydration and rennin in hypertensive patients with terminal renal failure: a hemodynamic study. Clin Nephrol 1975; 4: 183-8.
    • (1975) Clin Nephrol , vol.4 , pp. 183-188
    • Safar, M.E.1    London, G.M.2    Weiss, Y.A.3    Milliez, P.L.4
  • 21
    • 0038044782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cardiorenal anemia syndrome: Correcting anemia in patients with resistant congestive heart failure can improve both cardiac and renal functions and reduce hospitalizations
    • Silverberg DS, Wexler D, Blum M, Iaina A. The cardiorenal anemia syndrome: correcting anemia in patients with resistant congestive heart failure can improve both cardiac and renal functions and reduce hospitalizations. Clin Nephrol 2003; (suppl 1): S93-102.
    • (2003) Clin Nephrol , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Silverberg, D.S.1    Wexler, D.2    Blum, M.3    Iaina, A.4
  • 23
    • 4644283464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular biology of erythropoietin
    • Jelkmann W. Molecular biology of erythropoietin. Intern Med 2004; 43: 649-59.
    • (2004) Intern Med , vol.43 , pp. 649-659
    • Jelkmann, W.1
  • 24
    • 0036832772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of erythropoietin gene expression signaling involves the transcription factors GATA-2 and NF-κB
    • La Ferla K, Remann C, Jelkmann W, Hellwig-Burgel T. Inhibition of erythropoietin gene expression signaling involves the transcription factors GATA-2 and NF-κB. FASEB J 2002; 16: 1811-3.
    • (2002) FASEB J , vol.16 , pp. 1811-1813
    • La Ferla, K.1    Remann, C.2    Jelkmann, W.3    Hellwig-Burgel, T.4
  • 29
    • 3242780941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treating anemia early in renal failure patients slows the decline of renal function: A randomized controlled trial
    • Gouva C, Nikolopoulos P, Ioannidis JP, Siamopoulos KC. Treating anemia early in renal failure patients slows the decline of renal function: a randomized controlled trial. Kidney Int 2004; 66: 753-60.
    • (2004) Kidney Int , vol.66 , pp. 753-760
    • Gouva, C.1    Nikolopoulos, P.2    Ioannidis, J.P.3    Siamopoulos, K.C.4
  • 30
    • 0028365310 scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin II stimulates NADH and NADPH oxidase activity in cultured vascular smooth muscle cells
    • Griendling KK, Minieri CA, Ollerenshaw JD, Alexander RW. Angiotensin II stimulates NADH and NADPH oxidase activity in cultured vascular smooth muscle cells. Circ Res 1994; 74: 1141-8.
    • (1994) Circ Res , vol.74 , pp. 1141-1148
    • Griendling, K.K.1    Minieri, C.A.2    Ollerenshaw, J.D.3    Alexander, R.W.4
  • 31
    • 0035852775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative effect of ACE inhibition and angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonism on bioavailability of nitric oxide in patients with coronary artery disease: Role of superoxide dismutase
    • Hornig B, Landmesser U, Kohler C, Ahlersmann D, Spiekermann S, Christoph A, Tatge H, Drexler H. Comparative effect of ACE inhibition and angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonism on bioavailability of nitric oxide in patients with coronary artery disease: role of superoxide dismutase. Circulation 2001; 103: 799-805.
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.103 , pp. 799-805
    • Hornig, B.1    Landmesser, U.2    Kohler, C.3    Ahlersmann, D.4    Spiekermann, S.5    Christoph, A.6    Tatge, H.7    Drexler, H.8
  • 35
    • 8244219693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacology of carvedilol: Rationale for use in hypertension, coronary artery disease and congestive heart failure
    • Ruffolo RR Jr, Feuerstein GZ. Pharmacology of carvedilol: rationale for use in hypertension, coronary artery disease and congestive heart failure. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther 1997; 11 (suppl 1): S247-56.
    • (1997) Cardiovasc Drugs Ther , vol.11 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Ruffolo Jr, R.R.1    Feuerstein, G.Z.2
  • 37
    • 0028939926 scopus 로고
    • Role of epinephrine in TNF and IL-6 production from isolated perfused rat liver
    • Liao J, Keiser JA, Scales WE, Kunkel SL, Kluger MJ. Role of epinephrine in TNF and IL-6 production from isolated perfused rat liver. Am J Physiol 1995; 268: R896-901.
    • (1995) Am J Physiol , vol.268
    • Liao, J.1    Keiser, J.A.2    Scales, W.E.3    Kunkel, S.L.4    Kluger, M.J.5
  • 38
    • 0029585483 scopus 로고
    • cAMP enhances inducible nitric oxide synthase mRNA stability in cardiac myocytes
    • Oddis CV, Simmons RL, Hattler BG, Finkel MS. cAMP enhances inducible nitric oxide synthase mRNA stability in cardiac myocytes. Am J Physiol 1995; 269 (Pt 2): H2044-50.
    • (1995) Am J Physiol , vol.269 , Issue.PART 2
    • Oddis, C.V.1    Simmons, R.L.2    Hattler, B.G.3    Finkel, M.S.4
  • 39
    • 0038159673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropeptide Y-induced acceleration of postangioplasty occlusion of rat carotid artery
    • Li L, Lee EW, Ji H, Zukowska Z. Neuropeptide Y-induced acceleration of postangioplasty occlusion of rat carotid artery. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2003; 23: 1204-10.
    • (2003) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.23 , pp. 1204-1210
    • Li, L.1    Lee, E.W.2    Ji, H.3    Zukowska, Z.4
  • 40
    • 0033037288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renal endothelial and macula densa NOS: Integrated response to changes in extracellular fluid volume
    • Braam B. Renal endothelial and macula densa NOS: integrated response to changes in extracellular fluid volume. Am J Physiol 1999; 276 (Pt 2): R1551-61.
    • (1999) Am J Physiol , vol.276 , Issue.PART 2
    • Braam, B.1
  • 41
    • 0026548912 scopus 로고
    • Accumulation of an endogenous inhibitor of nitric oxide synthesis in chronic renal failure
    • Vallance P, Leone A, Calver, Collier J, Moncada S. Accumulation of an endogenous inhibitor of nitric oxide synthesis in chronic renal failure. Lancet 1992; 339: 572-5.
    • (1992) Lancet , vol.339 , pp. 572-575
    • Vallance, P.1    Leone, A.2    Calver3    Collier, J.4    Moncada, S.5
  • 43
    • 0032853335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 4-Hydroxynonenal induces dysfunction and apoptosis of cultured endothelial cells
    • Herbst U, Toborek M, Kaiser, Mattson MP, Hennig B. 4-Hydroxynonenal induces dysfunction and apoptosis of cultured endothelial cells. J Cell Physiol 1999; 181: 295-303.
    • (1999) J Cell Physiol , vol.181 , pp. 295-303
    • Herbst, U.1    Toborek, M.2    Kaiser3    Mattson, M.P.4    Hennig, B.5
  • 44
    • 0035134192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • End-stage renal disease, atherosclerosis and cardiovascular mortality: Is C-reactive protein the missing link?
    • Arici M, Walls J. End-stage renal disease, atherosclerosis and cardiovascular mortality: is C-reactive protein the missing link? Kidney Int 2001; 59: 407-14.
    • (2001) Kidney Int , vol.59 , pp. 407-414
    • Arici, M.1    Walls, J.2
  • 45
    • 1542313876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-6 induces oxidative stress and endothelial dysfunction by overexpression of the angiotensin II type 1 receptor
    • Wassmann S, Stumpf M, Strehlow, Schmid A, Schieffer B, Böhm M, Nickenig G. Interleukin-6 induces oxidative stress and endothelial dysfunction by overexpression of the angiotensin II type 1 receptor. Circ Res 2004; 94: 534-41.
    • (2004) Circ Res , vol.94 , pp. 534-541
    • Wassmann, S.1    Stumpf, M.2    Strehlow3    Schmid, A.4    Schieffer, B.5    Böhm, M.6    Nickenig, G.7
  • 46
    • 0032478147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular disease, fibrinogen and the acute phase response: Associations with lipids and blood pressure in patients with chronic renal disease
    • Irish A. Cardiovascular disease, fibrinogen and the acute phase response: associations with lipids and blood pressure in patients with chronic renal disease. Atherosclerosis 1998; 137: 133-9.
    • (1998) Atherosclerosis , vol.137 , pp. 133-139
    • Irish, A.1
  • 49
    • 24344477577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of occult coronary artery stenosis in patients with chronic kidney disease at the initiation of renal replacement therapy: An angiographic examination
    • Ohtake T, Koboyashi S, Moriya H, Negishi K, Okamoto K,. Maesato K, Saito S. High prevalence of occult coronary artery stenosis in patients with chronic kidney disease at the initiation of renal replacement therapy: an angiographic examination. J Am Soc Nephrol 2005; 16: 1141-8.
    • (2005) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.16 , pp. 1141-1148
    • Ohtake, T.1    Koboyashi, S.2    Moriya, H.3    Negishi, K.4    Okamoto, K.5    Maesato, K.6    Saito, S.7
  • 50
    • 0032541672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poor long-term survival after acute myocardial infarction among patients on long-term dialysis
    • Herzog CA, MA JZ, Collins AJ. Poor long-term survival after acute myocardial infarction among patients on long-term dialysis. N Engl J Med 1998; 339: 799-805.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 799-805
    • Herzog, C.A.1    MA, J.Z.2    Collins, A.J.3
  • 51
    • 10944256578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and pathologic characteristics of dilated cardiomyopathy in hemodialysis patients
    • Aoki J, Nakajima H, Mori M. Clinical and pathologic characteristics of dilated cardiomyopathy in hemodialysis patients. Kidney Int 2005; 67: 333-41.
    • (2005) Kidney Int , vol.67 , pp. 333-341
    • Aoki, J.1    Nakajima, H.2    Mori, M.3
  • 52
    • 34748912789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tight blood pressure control and risk of macrovascular and microvascular complications in type 2 diabetes: UKPDS 38. UK Prospective Diabetes Study Group. BMJ 1998; 317 (7160): 703-13. Erratum in: BMJ 1999; 318 (7175): 29.
    • Tight blood pressure control and risk of macrovascular and microvascular complications in type 2 diabetes: UKPDS 38. UK Prospective Diabetes Study Group. BMJ 1998; 317 (7160): 703-13. Erratum in: BMJ 1999; 318 (7175): 29.
  • 53
    • 0033034404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibition compared with conventional therapy on cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in hypertension: The Captorpil Prevention Project (CAPPP) randomised trial
    • Hansson L, Lindholm LH, Niskanen L. Effect of angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibition compared with conventional therapy on cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in hypertension: the Captorpil Prevention Project (CAPPP) randomised trial. Lancet 1999; 353: 611-6.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 611-616
    • Hansson, L.1    Lindholm, L.H.2    Niskanen, L.3
  • 54
    • 33644912981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pohl M, Blumenthal S, Cordonnier DJ, De Alvaro F, DeFerrari G, Eisner G, Esmatjes E, Gilbert RE, Hunsicker LG, de Faria JB, Mangili R, Moore J Jr, Reisin E, Ritz E, Schernthaner G, Spitalewitz S, Tindall H, Rodby RA, Lewis EJ; for the Collaborative Study Group. independent and additive impact of blood pressure control and angiotensin II receptor blockade on renal outcomes in the Irbesartan Diabetic Nephropathy Trial (IDNT): clinical implications and limitations. J Am Soc Nephrol 2005; 16: 3027-37.
    • Pohl M, Blumenthal S, Cordonnier DJ, De Alvaro F, DeFerrari G, Eisner G, Esmatjes E, Gilbert RE, Hunsicker LG, de Faria JB, Mangili R, Moore J Jr, Reisin E, Ritz E, Schernthaner G, Spitalewitz S, Tindall H, Rodby RA, Lewis EJ; for the Collaborative Study Group. independent and additive impact of blood pressure control and angiotensin II receptor blockade on renal outcomes in the Irbesartan Diabetic Nephropathy Trial (IDNT): clinical implications and limitations. J Am Soc Nephrol 2005; 16: 3027-37.
  • 55
    • 11144245218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J curve in hypertension and coronary artery disease
    • Messerli FH, Kupfer S, Pepine CJ. J curve in hypertension and coronary artery disease. Am J Cardiol 2005; 95: 160.
    • (2005) Am J Cardiol , vol.95 , pp. 160
    • Messerli, F.H.1    Kupfer, S.2    Pepine, C.J.3
  • 56
    • 0026786643 scopus 로고
    • Effect of captopril on mortality and morbidity in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction: Results of the survival and ventricular enlargement trial. The SAVE Investigators
    • Pfeffer MA, Braunwald E, Moye LA, Basta L, Brown EJ Jr, Cuddy TE, Davis BR, Geltman EM, Goldman S, Flaker GC, et al. Effect of captopril on mortality and morbidity in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction: results of the survival and ventricular enlargement trial. The SAVE Investigators. N Engl J Med 1992; 3: 669-77.
    • (1992) N Engl J Med , vol.3 , pp. 669-677
    • Pfeffer, M.A.1    Braunwald, E.2    Moye, L.A.3    Basta, L.4    Brown Jr, E.J.5    Cuddy, T.E.6    Davis, B.R.7    Geltman, E.M.8    Goldman, S.9    Flaker, G.C.10
  • 57
    • 0028273258 scopus 로고
    • GISSI-3: Effects of lisinopril and transdermal glyceryl nitrate single and together on 6-week mortality and ventricular function after acute myocardial dysfunction
    • Gruppo Italiano per lo Studio della Sopravvivenza nell'infarto Miocardico
    • Gruppo Italiano per lo Studio della Sopravvivenza nell'infarto Miocardico. GISSI-3: effects of lisinopril and transdermal glyceryl nitrate single and together on 6-week mortality and ventricular function after acute myocardial dysfunction. Lancet 1994; 343: 1115-22.
    • (1994) Lancet , vol.343 , pp. 1115-1122
  • 58
    • 0028932732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ISIS-4 (Fourth International Study of Infarct Survival) Collaborative group. ISIS-4: a randomized factorial trial assessing early oral captopril, oral mononitrate, and intravenous magnesium sulphate in 58,050 patients with suspected acute myocardial infarction. Lancet 1995; 345: 669-85.
    • ISIS-4 (Fourth International Study of Infarct Survival) Collaborative group. ISIS-4: a randomized factorial trial assessing early oral captopril, oral mononitrate, and intravenous magnesium sulphate in 58,050 patients with suspected acute myocardial infarction. Lancet 1995; 345: 669-85.
  • 59
    • 0028816282 scopus 로고
    • The effect of the angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor zofenopril on mortality and morbidity after anterior myocardial infarction. The Survival of Myocardial Infarction Long-Term Evaluation (SMILE) Study Investigators
    • Ambrosioni E, Broghi C, Magnani B. The effect of the angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor zofenopril on mortality and morbidity after anterior myocardial infarction. The Survival of Myocardial Infarction Long-Term Evaluation (SMILE) Study Investigators. N Engl J Med 1995; 332: 80-5.
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.332 , pp. 80-85
    • Ambrosioni, E.1    Broghi, C.2    Magnani, B.3
  • 60
    • 0027423378 scopus 로고
    • Effect of ramipril on mortality and morbidity of survivors of acute myocardial infarction with clinical evidence of heart failure
    • The Acute Infarction Ramipril Efficacy (AIRE) Study Investigators
    • The Acute Infarction Ramipril Efficacy (AIRE) Study Investigators. Effect of ramipril on mortality and morbidity of survivors of acute myocardial infarction with clinical evidence of heart failure. Lancet 1993; 342: 821-8.
    • (1993) Lancet , vol.342 , pp. 821-828
  • 63
    • 0033533456 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of candesartan, enalapril and their combination in congestive heart failure: Randomized evaluation of strategies for left ventricular dysfunction (RESOLVD) pilot study. The RESOLVD Pilot Study Investigators
    • McKelvie RS, Yusuf S, Pericak D, Avezum A, Burns RJ, Probstfield J, Tsuyuki RT, White M, Rouleau J, Latini R, Maggioni A, Young J, Pogue J. Comparison of candesartan, enalapril and their combination in congestive heart failure: randomized evaluation of strategies for left ventricular dysfunction (RESOLVD) pilot study. The RESOLVD Pilot Study Investigators. Circulation 1990; 100: 1056-64.
    • (1990) Circulation , vol.100 , pp. 1056-1064
    • McKelvie, R.S.1    Yusuf, S.2    Pericak, D.3    Avezum, A.4    Burns, R.J.5    Probstfield, J.6    Tsuyuki, R.T.7    White, M.8    Rouleau, J.9    Latini, R.10    Maggioni, A.11    Young, J.12    Pogue, J.13
  • 65
    • 0037036971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of losartan and captopril on mortality and morbidity in high risk patients after acute myocardial infarction: The QPTIMAAL randomised trial
    • Dickstein K, Kjekshus J. Effects of losartan and captopril on mortality and morbidity in high risk patients after acute myocardial infarction: the QPTIMAAL randomised trial. Lancet 2002; 360: 752-60.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.360 , pp. 752-760
    • Dickstein, K.1    Kjekshus, J.2
  • 66
    • 0242490542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Van de Werf F, White H, Leimberger JD, Henis M, Edwards S, Zelenkofske S, Sellers MA, Califf RM; for the Valsartan in Acute Myocardial Infarction Trial Investigators. Valsartan, captopril, or both in myocardial infarction complicated by heart failure, left ventricular dysfunction or both
    • Pfeffer MA, McMurray JJ, Velazquez EJ, Rouleau JL, Kober L, Maggioni AP, Solomon SD, Swedberg K, Van de Werf F, White H, Leimberger JD, Henis M, Edwards S, Zelenkofske S, Sellers MA, Califf RM; for the Valsartan in Acute Myocardial Infarction Trial Investigators. Valsartan, captopril, or both in myocardial infarction complicated by heart failure, left ventricular dysfunction or both. N Engl J Med 2003; 349: 1893-906.
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.349 , pp. 1893-1906
    • Pfeffer, M.A.1    McMurray, J.J.2    Velazquez, E.J.3    Rouleau, J.L.4    Kober, L.5    Maggioni, A.P.6    Solomon, S.D.7    Swedberg, K.8
  • 67
    • 0029003679 scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition in diabetic nephropathy: Ten years' experience
    • Parving HH, Rossing P, Hommel E, Smidt UM. Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition in diabetic nephropathy: ten years' experience. Am J Kidney Dis 1995; 26: 99-107.
    • (1995) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.26 , pp. 99-107
    • Parving, H.H.1    Rossing, P.2    Hommel, E.3    Smidt, U.M.4
  • 68
    • 15844368318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibition in Progressive Renal Insufficiency Study Group. Effect of the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor benazepril on the progression of chronic renal insufficiency
    • Maschio G, Alberti D, Janin G; The Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibition in Progressive Renal Insufficiency Study Group. Effect of the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor benazepril on the progression of chronic renal insufficiency. N Engl J Med 1996; 334: 939-45.
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.334 , pp. 939-945
    • Maschio, G.1    Alberti, D.2    Janin, G.3
  • 70
    • 0034113852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of ACE inhibitors in diabetic and nondiabetic chronic renal disease: A systematic overview of randomized placebo-controlled trials
    • Kshirsagar AV, Joy MS, Hogan SL, Falk RJ, Colindres RE. Effect of ACE inhibitors in diabetic and nondiabetic chronic renal disease: a systematic overview of randomized placebo-controlled trials. Am J Kidney Dis 2000; 35: 695-707.
    • (2000) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.35 , pp. 695-707
    • Kshirsagar, A.V.1    Joy, M.S.2    Hogan, S.L.3    Falk, R.J.4    Colindres, R.E.5
  • 71
    • 0035922444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of irbesartan on the development of diabetic nephropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes
    • Parving HH, Lehnert H, Brochner-Mortensen J, Gomis R, Andersen S, Arner P. The effect of irbesartan on the development of diabetic nephropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med 2001; 345: 870-8.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.345 , pp. 870-878
    • Parving, H.H.1    Lehnert, H.2    Brochner-Mortensen, J.3    Gomis, R.4    Andersen, S.5    Arner, P.6
  • 72
    • 7444237666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetics Exposed to Telmisartan and Enalapril Study Group. Angiotensin-receptor blockade versus converting enzyme inhibition in type 2 diabetes and nephropathy
    • Barnett AH, Bain SC, Bouter P, Kartberg B, Madsbad S, Jervell J, Mustonen J; Diabetics Exposed to Telmisartan and Enalapril Study Group. Angiotensin-receptor blockade versus converting enzyme inhibition in type 2 diabetes and nephropathy. N Engl J Med 2004; 351: 1952-61.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.351 , pp. 1952-1961
    • Barnett, A.H.1    Bain, S.C.2    Bouter, P.3    Kartberg, B.4    Madsbad, S.5    Jervell, J.6    Mustonen, J.7
  • 73
    • 0035922447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collaborative Study Group. Renoprotective effect of the angiotensin-receptor antagonist irbesartan in patients with nephropathy due to type 2 diabetes
    • Lewis EJ, Hunsicker LG, Clarke WR, Berl T, Pohl MA, Lewis JB, Ritz E, Atkins RC, Rohde R, Raz I; Collaborative Study Group. Renoprotective effect of the angiotensin-receptor antagonist irbesartan in patients with nephropathy due to type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med 2001; 345: 851-60.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.345 , pp. 851-860
    • Lewis, E.J.1    Hunsicker, L.G.2    Clarke, W.R.3    Berl, T.4    Pohl, M.A.5    Lewis, J.B.6    Ritz, E.7    Atkins, R.C.8    Rohde, R.9    Raz, I.10
  • 74
    • 0035799381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beta-blockers in congestive heart failure: A Bayesian meta-analysis
    • Brophy JM, Joseph L, Rouleau JL. Beta-blockers in congestive heart failure: a Bayesian meta-analysis. Ann Intern Med 2001; 134: 550-60.
    • (2001) Ann Intern Med , vol.134 , pp. 550-560
    • Brophy, J.M.1    Joseph, L.2    Rouleau, J.L.3
  • 75
    • 0038408916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carvedilol increases two-year survival in dialysis patients with dilated cardiomyopathy: A prospective, placebo-controlled trial
    • Cice G, Ferrara L, D'Andrea A. Carvedilol increases two-year survival in dialysis patients with dilated cardiomyopathy: a prospective, placebo-controlled trial. J Am Coll Cardiol 2003; 41: 1438-44.
    • (2003) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.41 , pp. 1438-1444
    • Cice, G.1    Ferrara, L.2    D'Andrea, A.3
  • 76
    • 0034619027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondary prevention with antioxidants of cardiovascular disease in end stage renal disease (SPACE): Randomised placebo-controlled trial
    • Boaz M, Smetana S, Weinstein T, Matas Z, Gafter U, Iaina A. Secondary prevention with antioxidants of cardiovascular disease in end stage renal disease (SPACE): randomised placebo-controlled trial. Lancet 2000; 356: 1213-8.
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.356 , pp. 1213-1218
    • Boaz, M.1    Smetana, S.2    Weinstein, T.3    Matas, Z.4    Gafter, U.5    Iaina, A.6
  • 77
    • 22344458137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • German Diabetes and Dialysis Study Investigators. Atorvastatin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus undergoing hemodialysis
    • Wanner C, Krane V, Marz W, Olschewski M, Mann JF, Ruf G, Ritz E; German Diabetes and Dialysis Study Investigators. Atorvastatin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus undergoing hemodialysis. N Engl J Med 2005; 353: 238-48.
    • (2005) N Engl J Med , vol.353 , pp. 238-248
    • Wanner, C.1    Krane, V.2    Marz, W.3    Olschewski, M.4    Mann, J.F.5    Ruf, G.6    Ritz, E.7
  • 79
    • 33750983605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The CHOIR Investigators. Correction of anemia with epoetin alfa in chronic kidney disease
    • Singh AK, Szech L, Tang K, Barnhart H, Sapp S, Wolfson M, Reddan D; The CHOIR Investigators. Correction of anemia with epoetin alfa in chronic kidney disease. N Engl J Med 2006; 355: 2085-98.
    • (2006) N Engl J Med , vol.355 , pp. 2085-2098
    • Singh, A.K.1    Szech, L.2    Tang, K.3    Barnhart, H.4    Sapp, S.5    Wolfson, M.6    Reddan, D.7
  • 81
    • 0026011281 scopus 로고
    • Diuretics
    • Rose BD. Diuretics. Kidney Int 1991; 39: 336-52.
    • (1991) Kidney Int , vol.39 , pp. 336-352
    • Rose, B.D.1
  • 82
    • 34748829532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brater DC, Voelker JR. Use of diuretics in patients with renal disease. In: Bennett WM, McCarron DA, eds. Contemporary issues in nephrology. Pharmacotherapy of renal disease and hypertension, 17. New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1987.
    • Brater DC, Voelker JR. Use of diuretics in patients with renal disease. In: Bennett WM, McCarron DA, eds. Contemporary issues in nephrology. Pharmacotherapy of renal disease and hypertension, vol 17. New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1987.
  • 83
    • 0028226761 scopus 로고
    • Diuretic drugs and the treatment of edema: From clinic to bench and back again
    • Ellison DH. Diuretic drugs and the treatment of edema: from clinic to bench and back again. Am J Kidney Dis 1994; 23: 623-43.
    • (1994) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.23 , pp. 623-643
    • Ellison, D.H.1
  • 84
    • 0018664494 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the effect of indomethacin on the response to furosemide in man: Effect of dose of furosemide
    • Brater DC. Analysis of the effect of indomethacin on the response to furosemide in man: effect of dose of furosemide. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1979; 210: 386-390.
    • (1979) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.210 , pp. 386-390
    • Brater, D.C.1
  • 86
    • 1042292024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • on behalf of the VMAC Study Investigators. The efficacy and safety of B-type natriuretic peptide (nesiritide) in patients with renal insufficiency and acutely decompensated congestive heart failure
    • Butler J, Emerman C, Peacock WF, Mathur VS, Young JB; on behalf of the VMAC Study Investigators. The efficacy and safety of B-type natriuretic peptide (nesiritide) in patients with renal insufficiency and acutely decompensated congestive heart failure. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2004; 19: 391-9.
    • (2004) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.19 , pp. 391-399
    • Butler, J.1    Emerman, C.2    Peacock, W.F.3    Mathur, V.S.4    Young, J.B.5
  • 87
    • 16344377117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of worsening renal function with nesiritide in patients with acutely decompensated heart failure
    • Sackner-Bernstein JD, Skopicki HA, Aaronson KD. Risk of worsening renal function with nesiritide in patients with acutely decompensated heart failure. Circulation 2005; 111: 1487-91.
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.111 , pp. 1487-1491
    • Sackner-Bernstein, J.D.1    Skopicki, H.A.2    Aaronson, K.D.3
  • 88
    • 11144355788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute and Chronic Therapeutic Impact of a Vasopressin Antagonist in Congestive Heart Failure (ACTIV in CHF) Investigators. Effects of tolvaptan, a vasopressin antagonist, in patients hospitalized with worsening heart failure: A randomized controlled trial
    • Gheorghiade M, Gattis WA, O'Connor CM, Adams KF, Elkayam U, Barbagelata A, Ghali JK, Benza RL, McGrew FA, Klapholz M, Ouyang J, Orlandi C; Acute and Chronic Therapeutic Impact of a Vasopressin Antagonist in Congestive Heart Failure (ACTIV in CHF) Investigators. Effects of tolvaptan, a vasopressin antagonist, in patients hospitalized with worsening heart failure: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2004; 291: 1963-71.
    • (2004) JAMA , vol.291 , pp. 1963-1971
    • Gheorghiade, M.1    Gattis, W.A.2    O'Connor, C.M.3    Adams, K.F.4    Elkayam, U.5    Barbagelata, A.6    Ghali, J.K.7    Benza, R.L.8    McGrew, F.A.9    Klapholz, M.10    Ouyang, J.11    Orlandi, C.12


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.