Early evaluation of neurological prognosis and therapy after cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Current opportunities and clinical implications;Neurologische prognose und therapie nach kardiopulmonaler reanimation. Aktuelle möglichkeiten und klinische implikationen

Nervenarzt

Volumn 78, Issue 8, 2007, Pages 937-943

  Ragoschke Schumm, A ^a   Pfeifer, R ^b   Marx, G ^c   Knoepffler, N ^d   Witte, O W ^e   Isenmann, S ^e,f  

^a Institut fur Diagnostische und Interventionelle Radiologie   (Germany)

^b Klinik fur Innere Medizin I   (Germany)

^c Klinik für Anästhesiologie und Intensivtherapie Universitäts klinikum Magdeburg   (Germany)

^d Ethikzentrum Jena   (Germany)

^e JENA UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Germany)

^f UNIVERSITY OF WITTEN HERDECKE   (Germany)

Author keywords

Coma; Hypoxic brain damage; Hypoxic encephalopathy; Myoclonus; Vegetative state

Indexed keywords

BIOLOGICAL MARKER; CORTICOSTEROID; LIDOFLAZINE; NEURON SPECIFIC ENOLASE; NIMODIPINE; THIOPENTAL;

ARTICLE; BRAIN DISEASE; BRAIN HYPOXIA; COMA; CONSCIOUSNESS; CONVALESCENCE; DISEASE SEVERITY; EVOKED CORTICAL RESPONSE; EVOKED SOMATOSENSORY RESPONSE; GLASGOW COMA SCALE; HEART ARREST; HUMAN; HYPOXEMIA; INTENSIVE CARE; KLUVER BUCY SYNDROME; LABORATORY TEST; LANCE ADAMS SYNDROME; MEDICAL ETHICS; NEUROIMAGING; NEUROLOGIC DISEASE; NEUROLOGIC EXAMINATION; PERSISTENT VEGETATIVE STATE; PROGNOSIS; RESUSCITATION; SOCIOECONOMICS; SURVIVAL; WERNICKE KORSAKOFF SYNDROME;

BIOLOGICAL MARKERS; BRAIN; BRAIN DAMAGE, CHRONIC; EARLY DIAGNOSIS; ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY; ETHICS, MEDICAL; EVOKED POTENTIALS, SOMATOSENSORY; HEART ARREST; HUMANS; HYPOXIA, BRAIN; MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; NEUROLOGIC EXAMINATION; PERSISTENT VEGETATIVE STATE; PHOSPHOPYRUVATE HYDRATASE; PROGNOSIS; RESUSCITATION ORDERS; TOMOGRAPHY, X-RAY COMPUTED;

EID: 34547862115     PISSN: 00282804     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00115-007-2286-0     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. Arbelaez A, Castillo M, Mukherji SK (1999) Diffusion-weighted MR imaging of global cerebral anoxia. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 20: 999-1007
2. Austin EJ, Wilkus RJ, Longstreth WT (1988) Etiology and prognosis of alpha coma. Neurology 38: 773-777
3. Bernard SA, Gray TW, Buist MD et al. (2002) Treatment of comatose survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest with induced hypothermia. N Engl J Med 346: 557-563
4. Betge S, Schulze-Bahr E, Fitzek C et al. (2006) Long-QT-Syndrom als Differenzialdiagnose einer Grand-Mal-Epilepsie. Fallbericht, Stammbaum, Therapieoptionen und Literaturübersicht. Nervenarzt 77: 1210-1217
5. Brain Resuscitation Clinical Trial II Study Group (1991) A randomized clinical study of a calcium-entry blocker [lidoflazine] in the treatment of comatose survivors of cardiac arrest. N Engl J Med 324: 1225-1231
6. Bundesärztekammer Ad-hoc Kommission (2006) Eckpunkte der Bundesärztekammer für die Reanimation 2006. Dtsch Arztebl 103: 960-962
7. Caffrey SL, Willoughby PJ, Pepe PE, Becker LB (2002) Public use of automated external defibrillators. N Engl J Med 347: 1242-1247
8. Chen R, Bolton CF, Young B (1996) Prediction of outcome in patients with anoxic coma: a clinical and electrophysiologic study. Crit Care Med 24: 672-678
9. Clemmensen P, Strandgaard S, Rasmussen S, Grande P (1987) Cerebrospinal fluid creatine kinase isoenzyme BB levels do not predict the clinical outcome in patients unconscious following cardiac resuscitation. Clin Cardiol 10: 235-236
10. Eckstein M, Stratton SJ, Chan LS (2005) Cardiac Arrest Resuscitation Evaluation in Los Angeles: CARE-LA. Ann Emerg Med 45: 504-509
11. Edgren E, Hedstrand U, Kelsey S et al. (1994) Assessment of neurological prognosis in comatose survivors of cardiac arrest. BRCT I Study Group. Lancet 343: 1055-1059
12. Eisenberg MS, Mengert TJ (2001) Cardiac resuscitation. N Engl J Med 344: 1304-1313
13. Els T, Kassubek J, Kubalek R, Klisch J (2004) Diffusion-weighted MRI during early global cerebral hypoxia: a predictor for clinical outcome? Acta Neurol Scand 110: 361-367
14. Fogel W, Krieger D, Veith M et al. (1997) Serum neuron-specific enolase as early predictor of outcome after cardiac arrest. Crit Care Med 25: 1133-1138
15. Hallstrom AP, Ornato JP, Weisfeldt M et al. (2004) Public-access defibrillation and survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. N Engl J Med 351: 637-646
16. Hypothermia study group (2002) Mild therapeutic hypothermia to improve the neurologic outcome after cardiac arrest. N Engl J Med 346: 549-556
17. Jastremski M, Sutton-Tyrrell K, Vaagenes P et al. (1989) Glucocorticoid treatment does not improve neurological recovery following cardiac arrest. Brain Resuscitation Clinical Trial I Study Group. JAMA 262: 3427-3430
18. Kaplan PW, Genoud D, Ho TW, Jallon P (1999) Etiology, neurologic correlations, and prognosis in alpha coma. Clin Neurophysiol 110: 205-213
19. Levy DE, Bates D, Caronna JJ et al. (1981) Prognosis in nontraumatic coma. Ann Intern Med 94: 293-301
20. Levy DE, Caronna JJ, Singer BH et al. (1985) Predicting outcome from hypoxic-ischemic coma. JAMA 253: 1420-1426
21. Longstreth WT Jr, Clayson KJ, Sumi S (1981) Cerebrospinal fluid and serum creatine kinase BB activity after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Neurology 31: 455-458
22. Martens P, Raabe A, Johnsson P (1998) Serum S-100 and neuron-specific enolase for prediction of regaining consciousness after global cerebral ischemia. Stroke 29: 2363-2366
23. O'Rourke MF, Donaldson E, Geddes JS (1997) An airline cardiac arrest program. Circulation 96: 2849-2853
24. Page RL, Joglar JA, Kowal RC et al. (2000) Use of automated external defibrillators by a U.S. airline. N Engl J Med 343: 1210-1216
25. Pfeifer R, Reinecker B, Wiederhold C et al. (2001) Individuelle Prognose nach kardiopulmonaler Reanimation - ist eine frühe Vorhersage möglich? Intensivmedizin 38: 15-25
26. Pfeifer R, Borner A, Krack A et al. (2005) Outcome after cardiac arrest: predictive values and limitations of the neuroproteins neuron-specific enolase and protein S-100 and the Glasgow Coma Scale. Resuscitation 65: 49-55
27. Rogove HJ, Safar P, Sutton-Tyrrell K, Abramson NS (1995) Old age does not negate good cerebral outcome after cardiopulmonary resuscitation: analyses from the brain resuscitation clinical trials. The Brain Resuscitation Clinical Trial I and II Study Groups. Crit Care Med 23: 18-25
28. Roine RO, Somer H, Kaste M et al. (1989) Neurological outcome after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Prediction by cerebrospinal fluid enzyme analysis. Arch Neurol 46: 753-756
29. Roine RO, Kaste M, Kinnunen A et al. (1990) Nimodipine after resuscitation from out-of-hospital ventricular fibrillation. A placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized trial. JAMA 264: 3171-3177
30. Rosen H, Rosengren L, Herlitz J, Blomstrand C (1998) Increased serum levels of the S-100 protein are associated with hypoxic brain damage after cardiac arrest. Stroke 29: 473-477
31. Rothstein TL, Thomas EM, Sumi SM (1991) Predicting outcome in hypoxic-ischemic coma. A prospective clinical and electrophysiologic study. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 79: 101-107
32. Sherman AL, Tirschwell DL, Micklesen PJ et al. (2000) Somatosensory potentials, CSF creatine kinase BB activity, and awakening after cardiac arrest. Neurology 54: 889-894
33. Tha KK, Terae S, Yamamoto T et al. (2005) Early detection of global cerebral anoxia: improved accuracy by high-b-value diffusion-weighted imaging with long echo time. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 26: 1487-1497
34. Tiainen M, Roine RO, Pettila V, Takkunen O (2003) Serum neuron-specific enolase and S-100B protein in cardiac arrest patients treated with hypothermia. Stroke 34: 2881-2886
35. Tirschwell DL, Longstreth WT Jr, Rauch-Matthews ME et al. (1997) Cerebrospinal fluid creatine kinase BB isoenzyme activity and neurologic prognosis after cardiac arrest. Neurology 48: 352-357
36. Torbey MT, Geocadin R, Bhardwaj (2004) A Brain arrest neurological outcome scale [BrANOS]: predicting mortality and severe disability following cardiac arrest. Resuscitation 63: 55-63
37. Valenzuela TD, Roe DJ, Nichol G et al. (2000) Outcomes of rapid defibrillation by security officers after cardiac arrest in casinos. N Engl J Med 343: 1206-1209
38. Wijdicks EF, Campeau NG, Miller GM (2001) MR imaging in comatose survivors of cardiac resuscitation. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 22: 1561-1565
39. Wijdicks EF, Hijdra A, Young GB et al. (2006) Practice parameter: prediction of outcome in comatose survivors after cardiopulmonary resuscitation [an evidence-based review]: report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Neurology 67: 203-210
40. Zandbergen EG, Hijdra A, Koelman JH et al. (2006) Prediction of poor outcome within the first 3 days of postanoxic coma. Neurology 66: 62-68
41. Zandbergen EG, Koelman JH, Haan RJ de, Hijdra A (2006) SSEPs and prognosis in postanoxic coma: only short or also long latency responses? Neurology 67: 583-586
42. Zeiner A, Holzer M, Sterz F et al. (2001) Hyperthermia after cardiac arrest is associated with an unfavorable neurologic outcome. Arch Intern Med 161: 2007-2012