메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2004, Pages 513-530

Catatonia, Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome, and Serotonin Syndrome

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 34547742331     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-323-02767-0.50034-6     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (6)

References (93)
  • 1
    • 0025342460 scopus 로고
    • Catatonia: a review of a behavioral neurologic syndrome
    • Taylor MA Catatonia: a review of a behavioral neurologic syndrome. Neuropsychiatry Neuropsychol Behav Neurol 1990, 3:48-72.
    • (1990) Neuropsychiatry Neuropsychol Behav Neurol , vol.3 , pp. 48-72
    • Taylor, M.A.1
  • 2
    • 0003130028 scopus 로고
    • Catatonia: a treatable disorder, occasionally recognized
    • Fink M, Bush G, Francis A Catatonia: a treatable disorder, occasionally recognized. Direct Psychiatry 1993, 13:1-7.
    • (1993) Direct Psychiatry , vol.13 , pp. 1-7
    • Fink, M.1    Bush, G.2    Francis, A.3
  • 3
    • 0030974191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recognition and treatment of the catatonic syndrome
    • Fricchione G, Bush G, Fozdar M, et al. Recognition and treatment of the catatonic syndrome. J Intensive Care Med 1997, 12:135-147.
    • (1997) J Intensive Care Med , vol.12 , pp. 135-147
    • Fricchione, G.1    Bush, G.2    Fozdar, M.3
  • 4
    • 0004216906 scopus 로고
    • Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, Y. Levy, T. Priden (Eds.)
    • Kahlbaum K Catatonia 1973, Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore. Y. Levy, T. Priden (Eds.).
    • (1973) Catatonia
    • Kahlbaum, K.1
  • 5
    • 0003530957 scopus 로고
    • RE Krieger Publishing, Huntington, NY, R.M. Barclay, C.M. Robertson (Eds.)
    • Kraepelin E Dementia praecox and paraphrenia 1971, RE Krieger Publishing, Huntington, NY. facsimile edition. R.M. Barclay, C.M. Robertson (Eds.).
    • (1971) Dementia praecox and paraphrenia
    • Kraepelin, E.1
  • 7
    • 0003006349 scopus 로고
    • Catatonia: a separate category in DSM IV?
    • Fink M, Taylor MA Catatonia: a separate category in DSM IV?. Integrative Psychiatry 1991, 7:2-5.
    • (1991) Integrative Psychiatry , vol.7 , pp. 2-5
    • Fink, M.1    Taylor, M.A.2
  • 12
    • 0023787838 scopus 로고
    • Use of ECT in hysterical catatonia: a case report and discussion
    • Dabholkar PD Use of ECT in hysterical catatonia: a case report and discussion. Br J Psychiatry 1988, 153:246-247.
    • (1988) Br J Psychiatry , vol.153 , pp. 246-247
    • Dabholkar, P.D.1
  • 13
    • 0017121296 scopus 로고
    • The catatonic syndrome
    • Gelenberg AJ The catatonic syndrome. Lancet 1976, 1:1339-1341.
    • (1976) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 1339-1341
    • Gelenberg, A.J.1
  • 14
    • 0024315089 scopus 로고
    • Catatonic signs in severe obsessive compulsive disorder
    • Hermesh H, Hoffnung RA, Aizenberg D, et al. Catatonic signs in severe obsessive compulsive disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 1989, 50:303-305.
    • (1989) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.50 , pp. 303-305
    • Hermesh, H.1    Hoffnung, R.A.2    Aizenberg, D.3
  • 15
    • 0025054004 scopus 로고
    • Catatonic syndrome in a general psychiatric inpatient population: frequency, clinical presentation, and response to lorazepam
    • Rosebush PI, Hildebrand AM, Furlong BG, et al. Catatonic syndrome in a general psychiatric inpatient population: frequency, clinical presentation, and response to lorazepam. J Clin Psychiatry 1990, 51:357-362.
    • (1990) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.51 , pp. 357-362
    • Rosebush, P.I.1    Hildebrand, A.M.2    Furlong, B.G.3
  • 17
    • 0023000709 scopus 로고
    • Mutism: review, differential diagnosis and report of 22 cases
    • Altshuler LL, Cummings JL, Miles MJ Mutism: review, differential diagnosis and report of 22 cases. Am J Psychiatry 1986, 143:1409-1414.
    • (1986) Am J Psychiatry , vol.143 , pp. 1409-1414
    • Altshuler, L.L.1    Cummings, J.L.2    Miles, M.J.3
  • 19
    • 0026002449 scopus 로고
    • Lethal catatonia complicated by the development of neuroleptic malignant syndrome in a middle-aged female
    • Goeke JE, Hagan DS, Goelzer SL, et al. Lethal catatonia complicated by the development of neuroleptic malignant syndrome in a middle-aged female. Crit Care Med 1991, 19:1445-1448.
    • (1991) Crit Care Med , vol.19 , pp. 1445-1448
    • Goeke, J.E.1    Hagan, D.S.2    Goelzer, S.L.3
  • 20
    • 0023903480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catatonia as a manifestation of paraneoplastic encephalopathy
    • Tandon R, Walden M, Falcon S Catatonia as a manifestation of paraneoplastic encephalopathy. J Clin Psychiatry 1998, 49:121-122.
    • (1998) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.49 , pp. 121-122
    • Tandon, R.1    Walden, M.2    Falcon, S.3
  • 21
    • 0026460460 scopus 로고
    • Catatonia in patient with AIDS-related dementia (letter)
    • Synder S, Prenzlauer S, Maruyama N, et al. Catatonia in patient with AIDS-related dementia (letter). J Clin Psychiatry 1992, 53:414.
    • (1992) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.53 , pp. 414
    • Synder, S.1    Prenzlauer, S.2    Maruyama, N.3
  • 22
    • 0023522185 scopus 로고
    • A case of catatonia induced by bacterial meningoencephalitis
    • Orlando RM, Daghestahi AN A case of catatonia induced by bacterial meningoencephalitis. J Clin Psychiatry 1987, 48:489-490.
    • (1987) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.48 , pp. 489-490
    • Orlando, R.M.1    Daghestahi, A.N.2
  • 23
    • 0021889775 scopus 로고
    • Episodic catatonia, hypertension, and tachycardia: elevated plasma catecholamines
    • Wheeler AH, Ziegler MG, Insel PA, et al. Episodic catatonia, hypertension, and tachycardia: elevated plasma catecholamines. Neurology 1985, 35:1053-1055.
    • (1985) Neurology , vol.35 , pp. 1053-1055
    • Wheeler, A.H.1    Ziegler, M.G.2    Insel, P.A.3
  • 24
    • 0021000178 scopus 로고
    • Features of catatono-oneiroid paroxysms of schizophrenia manifesting in the puerperal period
    • Korkina MV, Tsivl'ko MA, Kareva MA, et al. Features of catatono-oneiroid paroxysms of schizophrenia manifesting in the puerperal period. ZH Nevropatol Psikhiatr 1983, 83:1702-1707.
    • (1983) ZH Nevropatol Psikhiatr , vol.83 , pp. 1702-1707
    • Korkina, M.V.1    Tsivl'ko, M.A.2    Kareva, M.A.3
  • 26
    • 0028883360 scopus 로고
    • Risperidone and neuroleptic malignant syndrome: a case report
    • Najara JE, Enikeer IE Risperidone and neuroleptic malignant syndrome: a case report. J Clin Psychiatry 1995, 56:534-535.
    • (1995) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.56 , pp. 534-535
    • Najara, J.E.1    Enikeer, I.E.2
  • 27
    • 0025351889 scopus 로고
    • The (frequently) neuroleptic (potentially) malignant syndrome
    • Kellam AMP The (frequently) neuroleptic (potentially) malignant syndrome. Br J Psychiatry 1990, 157:169-173.
    • (1990) Br J Psychiatry , vol.157 , pp. 169-173
    • Kellam, A.M.P.1
  • 28
    • 0023250427 scopus 로고
    • The neuroleptic malignant syndrome, so-called: a survey of the world literature
    • Kellam AMP The neuroleptic malignant syndrome, so-called: a survey of the world literature. Br J Psychiatry 1987, 150:752-759.
    • (1987) Br J Psychiatry , vol.150 , pp. 752-759
    • Kellam, A.M.P.1
  • 29
    • 0025781102 scopus 로고
    • The muscle findings in the neuroleptic malignant syndrome associated with lysergic acid diethylamide
    • Behan WMH, Bekheit AMO, More IAR The muscle findings in the neuroleptic malignant syndrome associated with lysergic acid diethylamide. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1991, 54:741-743.
    • (1991) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.54 , pp. 741-743
    • Behan, W.M.H.1    Bekheit, A.M.O.2    More, I.A.R.3
  • 30
    • 0021861033 scopus 로고
    • Cocaine-induced psychosis and sudden death in recreational cocaine users
    • Wetli CV, Fishbain DA Cocaine-induced psychosis and sudden death in recreational cocaine users. J Foren Sci 1985, 30:873-880.
    • (1985) J Foren Sci , vol.30 , pp. 873-880
    • Wetli, C.V.1    Fishbain, D.A.2
  • 31
    • 0023247215 scopus 로고
    • Sudden death in cocaine abusers: relation to neuroleptic malignant syndrome (letter)
    • Kosten TR, Kleber HD Sudden death in cocaine abusers: relation to neuroleptic malignant syndrome (letter). Lancet 1987, 1:1198-1199.
    • (1987) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 1198-1199
    • Kosten, T.R.1    Kleber, H.D.2
  • 33
    • 84914629738 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of stupor and coma
    • FA Davis, Philadelphia, PA
    • Plum F, Posner J Diagnosis of stupor and coma. Contemporary neurology series 1980, 308-311. FA Davis, Philadelphia, PA. ed 3.
    • (1980) Contemporary neurology series , pp. 308-311
    • Plum, F.1    Posner, J.2
  • 34
    • 0029916688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catatonia I. Rating scale and standardized examination
    • Bush G, Fink M, Petrides G, et al. Catatonia I. Rating scale and standardized examination. Acta Psychiatr Stand 1996, 93:129-136.
    • (1996) Acta Psychiatr Stand , vol.93 , pp. 129-136
    • Bush, G.1    Fink, M.2    Petrides, G.3
  • 35
    • 84939110394 scopus 로고
    • Johann Ambrosius Barth, Leipzig, Germany
    • Kraepelin E Psychiatrie 1913, vol. 3:806. Johann Ambrosius Barth, Leipzig, Germany. ed 8.
    • (1913) Psychiatrie , vol.3 , pp. 806
    • Kraepelin, E.1
  • 36
    • 0342323910 scopus 로고
    • Contributions to the understanding of the pathophysiology of catatonic stupors
    • Gjessing R Contributions to the understanding of the pathophysiology of catatonic stupors. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1932, 96:379-392.
    • (1932) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.96 , pp. 379-392
    • Gjessing, R.1
  • 39
    • 0018838687 scopus 로고
    • The neuroleptic malignant syndrome
    • Caroff S The neuroleptic malignant syndrome. J Clin Psychiatry 1980, 41:79-83.
    • (1980) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.41 , pp. 79-83
    • Caroff, S.1
  • 41
    • 0023387517 scopus 로고
    • Lethal catatonia and neuroleptic malignant syndrome
    • Kalinowsky LB Lethal catatonia and neuroleptic malignant syndrome. Am J Psychiatry 1987, 144:1106-1107.
    • (1987) Am J Psychiatry , vol.144 , pp. 1106-1107
    • Kalinowsky, L.B.1
  • 42
    • 0022271464 scopus 로고
    • Neuroleptic catatonia and its relationship to psychogenic catatonia
    • Fricchione GL Neuroleptic catatonia and its relationship to psychogenic catatonia. Biol Psychiatry 1985, 20:304-313.
    • (1985) Biol Psychiatry , vol.20 , pp. 304-313
    • Fricchione, G.L.1
  • 43
    • 0342323906 scopus 로고
    • The overlap of neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) and catatonic diagnoses
    • Goforth HW, Carroll BT The overlap of neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) and catatonic diagnoses. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci 1995, 7:402.
    • (1995) J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci , vol.7 , pp. 402
    • Goforth, H.W.1    Carroll, B.T.2
  • 44
    • 0030070128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroleptic malignant syndrome and catatonia: one entity or two?
    • Fink M Neuroleptic malignant syndrome and catatonia: one entity or two?. Biol Psychiatry 1996, 39:1-4.
    • (1996) Biol Psychiatry , vol.39 , pp. 1-4
    • Fink, M.1
  • 45
    • 0025772387 scopus 로고
    • Serum iron and neuroleptic malignant syndrome
    • Rosebush PI, Mazurek MF Serum iron and neuroleptic malignant syndrome. Lancet 1991, 338:149-151.
    • (1991) Lancet , vol.338 , pp. 149-151
    • Rosebush, P.I.1    Mazurek, M.F.2
  • 47
    • 0032530137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum iron in catatonia and neuroleptic malignant syndrome
    • Lee JW Serum iron in catatonia and neuroleptic malignant syndrome. Biol Psychiatry 1998, 44:499-507.
    • (1998) Biol Psychiatry , vol.44 , pp. 499-507
    • Lee, J.W.1
  • 48
    • 0026022224 scopus 로고
    • Catatonia: harbinger of the neuroleptic malignant syndrome
    • White DA, Robins AH Catatonia: harbinger of the neuroleptic malignant syndrome. Br J Psychiatry 1991, 158:419-421.
    • (1991) Br J Psychiatry , vol.158 , pp. 419-421
    • White, D.A.1    Robins, A.H.2
  • 49
    • 0026646907 scopus 로고
    • Catatonia and the neuroleptic malignant syndrome: a single entity?
    • White DA Catatonia and the neuroleptic malignant syndrome: a single entity?. Br J Psychiatry 1992, 161:558-560.
    • (1992) Br J Psychiatry , vol.161 , pp. 558-560
    • White, D.A.1
  • 50
    • 84895373518 scopus 로고
    • Lethal catatonia and the neuroleptic malignant syndrome
    • Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, C.N. Stefanis, C.R. Soldatos, A.D. Rambazilas (Eds.)
    • Mann SC, Caroff SN Lethal catatonia and the neuroleptic malignant syndrome. Psychiatry: a world perspective 1990, vol. 3:287-292. Elsevier Science, Amsterdam. C.N. Stefanis, C.R. Soldatos, A.D. Rambazilas (Eds.).
    • (1990) Psychiatry: a world perspective , vol.3 , pp. 287-292
    • Mann, S.C.1    Caroff, S.N.2
  • 51
    • 0026541230 scopus 로고
    • Controlled investigation of the amobarbital interview for catatonic mutism
    • McCall WV, Shelp FE, McDonal WM Controlled investigation of the amobarbital interview for catatonic mutism. Am J Psychiatry 1992, 149:202-206.
    • (1992) Am J Psychiatry , vol.149 , pp. 202-206
    • McCall, W.V.1    Shelp, F.E.2    McDonal, W.M.3
  • 52
    • 0018175450 scopus 로고
    • A diagnostic sign in states of apparent unconsciousness
    • Henry JA, Woodruff GHA A diagnostic sign in states of apparent unconsciousness. Lancet 1978, 2:920-921.
    • (1978) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 920-921
    • Henry, J.A.1    Woodruff, G.H.A.2
  • 53
    • 0014093550 scopus 로고
    • The occurrence of psychiatric illness in systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Guze SB The occurrence of psychiatric illness in systemic lupus erythematosus. Am J Psychiatry 1967, 123:1562-1570.
    • (1967) Am J Psychiatry , vol.123 , pp. 1562-1570
    • Guze, S.B.1
  • 54
    • 0023000709 scopus 로고
    • Mutism: review, differential diagnosis and report of 22 cases
    • Altshuler LL, Cummings JL, Miles MJ Mutism: review, differential diagnosis and report of 22 cases. Am J Psychiatry 1986, 143:1409-1414.
    • (1986) Am J Psychiatry , vol.143 , pp. 1409-1414
    • Altshuler, L.L.1    Cummings, J.L.2    Miles, M.J.3
  • 55
    • 0003168185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catatonia
    • Butterworth/Heinemann, Oxford, M. Trimble, J. Cummings (Eds.)
    • Fink M Catatonia. Contemporary behavioral neurology 1997, 289-308. Butterworth/Heinemann, Oxford. M. Trimble, J. Cummings (Eds.).
    • (1997) Contemporary behavioral neurology , pp. 289-308
    • Fink, M.1
  • 57
    • 0021091632 scopus 로고
    • Chlorpromazine-induced neuroleptic malignant syndrome and its response to diazepam
    • Lew TY, Tollefson G Chlorpromazine-induced neuroleptic malignant syndrome and its response to diazepam. Biol Psychiatry 1983, 18:1441-1446.
    • (1983) Biol Psychiatry , vol.18 , pp. 1441-1446
    • Lew, T.Y.1    Tollefson, G.2
  • 60
    • 0025054004 scopus 로고
    • Catatonic syndrome in a general psychiatric inpatient population: frequency, clinical presentation, and response to lorazepam
    • Rosebush PI, Hildebrand AM, Furlong BG, Mazurek MF Catatonic syndrome in a general psychiatric inpatient population: frequency, clinical presentation, and response to lorazepam. J Clin Psychiatry 1990, 51:357-362.
    • (1990) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.51 , pp. 357-362
    • Rosebush, P.I.1    Hildebrand, A.M.2    Furlong, B.G.3    Mazurek, M.F.4
  • 61
    • 0029995097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catatonia: II. Treatment with lorazepam and electroconvulsive therapy
    • Bush G, Fink M, Petrides G, et al. Catatonia: II. Treatment with lorazepam and electroconvulsive therapy. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1996, 93:137-143.
    • (1996) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.93 , pp. 137-143
    • Bush, G.1    Fink, M.2    Petrides, G.3
  • 63
    • 0025126172 scopus 로고
    • Electroconvulsive therapy of the lethal catatonia syndrome
    • Mann SC, Caroff SN, Bleier HR, et al. Electroconvulsive therapy of the lethal catatonia syndrome. Convulsive Therapy 1990, 6:239-247.
    • (1990) Convulsive Therapy , vol.6 , pp. 239-247
    • Mann, S.C.1    Caroff, S.N.2    Bleier, H.R.3
  • 64
  • 65
    • 0001384640 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacotherapy of neuroleptic malignant syndrome
    • Sakkas P, Davis JM, Hua J, et al. Pharmacotherapy of neuroleptic malignant syndrome. Psychiat Ann 1991, 21:157-164.
    • (1991) Psychiat Ann , vol.21 , pp. 157-164
    • Sakkas, P.1    Davis, J.M.2    Hua, J.3
  • 66
    • 0025948882 scopus 로고
    • The treatment of neuroleptic malignant syndrome: are dantrolene and bromocriptine useful adjuncts to supportive care?
    • Rosebush PI, Stewart T, Mazurek MF The treatment of neuroleptic malignant syndrome: are dantrolene and bromocriptine useful adjuncts to supportive care?. Br J Psychiatry 1991, 159:709-712.
    • (1991) Br J Psychiatry , vol.159 , pp. 709-712
    • Rosebush, P.I.1    Stewart, T.2    Mazurek, M.F.3
  • 67
    • 0025727308 scopus 로고
    • Intravenous lisuride in the treatment of the neuroleptic malignant syndrome
    • Sczesni B, Bittkau S, von Baumgarten F, et al. Intravenous lisuride in the treatment of the neuroleptic malignant syndrome. J Clin Psychopharmacol 1991, 11:185-188.
    • (1991) J Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.11 , pp. 185-188
    • Sczesni, B.1    Bittkau, S.2    von Baumgarten, F.3
  • 68
    • 0026058456 scopus 로고
    • Bromocriptine in catatonic stupor
    • Mahmood T Bromocriptine in catatonic stupor. Br J Psychiatry 1991, 158:437-438.
    • (1991) Br J Psychiatry , vol.158 , pp. 437-438
    • Mahmood, T.1
  • 69
  • 70
    • 0141778746 scopus 로고
    • Management of catatonic stupor with L-dopa
    • Neppe VM Management of catatonic stupor with L-dopa. Clin Neuropharmacol 1988, 11:90-91.
    • (1988) Clin Neuropharmacol , vol.11 , pp. 90-91
    • Neppe, V.M.1
  • 71
    • 0018882757 scopus 로고
    • Nucleus accumbens to the globus pallidas GABA projection subserving ambulatory activity
    • Jones DL, Mogenson GJ Nucleus accumbens to the globus pallidas GABA projection subserving ambulatory activity. Am J Physiol 1980, 238:R63-R69.
    • (1980) Am J Physiol , vol.238 , pp. R63-R69
    • Jones, D.L.1    Mogenson, G.J.2
  • 72
    • 0021068649 scopus 로고
    • Anticonvulsant and antidepressant properties of electroconvulsive therapy: a proposed mechanism of action
    • Sackeim HA, Decina P, Prohovnik I, et al. Anticonvulsant and antidepressant properties of electroconvulsive therapy: a proposed mechanism of action. Biol Psychiatry 1983, 18:1301-1310.
    • (1983) Biol Psychiatry , vol.18 , pp. 1301-1310
    • Sackeim, H.A.1    Decina, P.2    Prohovnik, I.3
  • 73
    • 0025116023 scopus 로고
    • Brain neurotransmitter changes in three patients who had a fatal hyperthermia syndrome
    • Kish SJ, Kilnert R, Miriauf M, et al. Brain neurotransmitter changes in three patients who had a fatal hyperthermia syndrome. Am J Psychiatry 1990, 147:1358-1363.
    • (1990) Am J Psychiatry , vol.147 , pp. 1358-1363
    • Kish, S.J.1    Kilnert, R.2    Miriauf, M.3
  • 74
    • 0025015124 scopus 로고
    • Neuroleptic malignant syndrome: a study of CSF monoamine metabolism
    • Nisijima K, Ishiguro T Neuroleptic malignant syndrome: a study of CSF monoamine metabolism. Biol Psychiatry 1990, 27:280-288.
    • (1990) Biol Psychiatry , vol.27 , pp. 280-288
    • Nisijima, K.1    Ishiguro, T.2
  • 75
    • 0029619327 scopus 로고
    • Catatonia: short-term response to lorazepam and dopaminergic metabolism
    • Northoff G, Wenke J, Demisch L, et al. Catatonia: short-term response to lorazepam and dopaminergic metabolism. Psychopharmacology 1995, 122:182-186.
    • (1995) Psychopharmacology , vol.122 , pp. 182-186
    • Northoff, G.1    Wenke, J.2    Demisch, L.3
  • 76
    • 0000339449 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of neuroleptic malignant syndrome
    • Mann SC, Caroff SN, Lazarus A Pathogenesis of neuroleptic malignant syndrome. Psychiat Ann 1991, 23:175-180.
    • (1991) Psychiat Ann , vol.23 , pp. 175-180
    • Mann, S.C.1    Caroff, S.N.2    Lazarus, A.3
  • 77
    • 0028206456 scopus 로고
    • Injection of apomorphine into the medial prefrontal cortex of the rat increases haloperidol-induced catalepsy
    • Busber M, Schmidt WJ Injection of apomorphine into the medial prefrontal cortex of the rat increases haloperidol-induced catalepsy. Biol Psychiatry 1994, 36:64-67.
    • (1994) Biol Psychiatry , vol.36 , pp. 64-67
    • Busber, M.1    Schmidt, W.J.2
  • 78
    • 0020035480 scopus 로고
    • Acceleration by stress of dopamine synthesis and metabolism in prefrontal cortex: antagonism by diazepam
    • Reinhard JF, Bannon MJ, Roth RH Acceleration by stress of dopamine synthesis and metabolism in prefrontal cortex: antagonism by diazepam. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archive Pharmacologia 1982, 318:374-377.
    • (1982) Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archive Pharmacologia , vol.318 , pp. 374-377
    • Reinhard, J.F.1    Bannon, M.J.2    Roth, R.H.3
  • 79
  • 80
    • 0030800760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synergism of lorazepam and electroconvulsive therapy in the treatment of catatonia
    • Petrides G, Divadeenam KM, Bush G, Francis A Synergism of lorazepam and electroconvulsive therapy in the treatment of catatonia. Biol Psychiatry 1997, 42:375-381.
    • (1997) Biol Psychiatry , vol.42 , pp. 375-381
    • Petrides, G.1    Divadeenam, K.M.2    Bush, G.3    Francis, A.4
  • 81
    • 0025613142 scopus 로고
    • Basal ganglia-thalamo-cortical circuits: parallel substrates for motor, oculomotor, "prefrontal" and "limbic" functions
    • Alexander GE, Crutcher MD, DeLong MR Basal ganglia-thalamo-cortical circuits: parallel substrates for motor, oculomotor, "prefrontal" and "limbic" functions. Prog Brain Res 1990, 85:119-146.
    • (1990) Prog Brain Res , vol.85 , pp. 119-146
    • Alexander, G.E.1    Crutcher, M.D.2    DeLong, M.R.3
  • 83
    • 0021041618 scopus 로고
    • A strategy for developing novel drugs for the treatment of schizophrenia
    • Friedhoff AJ A strategy for developing novel drugs for the treatment of schizophrenia. Schizophr Bull 1983, 9:555-562.
    • (1983) Schizophr Bull , vol.9 , pp. 555-562
    • Friedhoff, A.J.1
  • 84
    • 0016604737 scopus 로고
    • Effects of acute haloperidol on the gamma aminobutyric acid system in rat striatum and substantia nigra
    • Kim JS, Hassler R Effects of acute haloperidol on the gamma aminobutyric acid system in rat striatum and substantia nigra. Brain Res 1975, 88:150-153.
    • (1975) Brain Res , vol.88 , pp. 150-153
    • Kim, J.S.1    Hassler, R.2
  • 85
    • 0016275083 scopus 로고
    • GABA blockade, dopamine and schizophrenia: experimental studies in the cat
    • Stevens J, Wilson K, Foote W GABA blockade, dopamine and schizophrenia: experimental studies in the cat. Psychopharmacologia (Berl) 1974, 39:105-119.
    • (1974) Psychopharmacologia (Berl) , vol.39 , pp. 105-119
    • Stevens, J.1    Wilson, K.2    Foote, W.3
  • 86
    • 0025346635 scopus 로고
    • Modulation of A10 dopamine neurons by gamma-a aminobutyric acid agonists
    • Kalivas PW, Duffy P, Eberhardt H Modulation of A10 dopamine neurons by gamma-a aminobutyric acid agonists. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1990, 253:858-866.
    • (1990) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.253 , pp. 858-866
    • Kalivas, P.W.1    Duffy, P.2    Eberhardt, H.3
  • 87
    • 0025782434 scopus 로고
    • Microinjection of apomorphine into the prefrontal cortex of the rat reduces dopamine metabolite concentration in the microdialystate from the caudate nucleus
    • Jaskiw GE, Weinberger DR, Crawley JN Microinjection of apomorphine into the prefrontal cortex of the rat reduces dopamine metabolite concentration in the microdialystate from the caudate nucleus. Biol Psychiatry 1991, 29:703-706.
    • (1991) Biol Psychiatry , vol.29 , pp. 703-706
    • Jaskiw, G.E.1    Weinberger, D.R.2    Crawley, J.N.3
  • 88
    • 0028800227 scopus 로고
    • Repeated inescapable stress produces a neuroleptic like effect on the conditioned avoidance response
    • Friedhoff AJ, Carr KD, Uysal S, Schweitzer J Repeated inescapable stress produces a neuroleptic like effect on the conditioned avoidance response. Neuro-psychopharmacology 1995, 13:129-138.
    • (1995) Neuro-psychopharmacology , vol.13 , pp. 129-138
    • Friedhoff, A.J.1    Carr, K.D.2    Uysal, S.3    Schweitzer, J.4
  • 89
    • 23044520302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of calcium and peripheral catecholamines in the pathophysiology of neuroleptic malignant syndrome
    • 2(MX)
    • Gurrera R: The role of calcium and peripheral catecholamines in the pathophysiology of neuroleptic malignant syndrome. Psychiatric Annals 30:356-362, 2(MX).
    • Psychiatric Annals , vol.30 , pp. 356-362
    • Gurrera, R.1
  • 90
    • 0033861043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The universal field hypothesis of catatonia and neuroleptic malignant syndrome
    • Carroll BT The universal field hypothesis of catatonia and neuroleptic malignant syndrome. CNS Spectrums 2000, 5:26-33.
    • (2000) CNS Spectrums , vol.5 , pp. 26-33
    • Carroll, B.T.1
  • 91
    • 23044520181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The serotonin syndrome
    • Keck PE, Arnold LM The serotonin syndrome. Psychiat Ann 2000, 30:333-343.
    • (2000) Psychiat Ann , vol.30 , pp. 333-343
    • Keck, P.E.1    Arnold, L.M.2
  • 92
    • 84942516674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catatonia, neuroleptic malignant syndrome, and serotonin syndrome
    • McGraw Hill, New York, T.A. Stern, J.B. Herman (Eds.)
    • Reddick B, Stern TA Catatonia, neuroleptic malignant syndrome, and serotonin syndrome. Psychiatry, update and board preparation 2004, 219-226. McGraw Hill, New York. ed 2. T.A. Stern, J.B. Herman (Eds.).
    • (2004) Psychiatry, update and board preparation , pp. 219-226
    • Reddick, B.1    Stern, T.A.2
  • 93
    • 0025869797 scopus 로고
    • The serotonin syndrome
    • Sternbach H The serotonin syndrome. Am J Psychiatry 1991, 148:705-713.
    • (1991) Am J Psychiatry , vol.148 , pp. 705-713
    • Sternbach, H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.