Neuroleptic malignant syndrome and catatonia: One entity or two?

Biological Psychiatry

Volumn 39, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 1-4

  Fink, M ^a  

^a STONY BROOK UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DANTROLENE; DOPAMINE; NEUROLEPTIC AGENT;

CATATONIA; EDITORIAL; FEVER; HUMAN; NEUROLEPTIC MALIGNANT SYNDROME; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RIGIDITY;

EID: 0030070128     PISSN: 00063223     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/0006-3223(95)00552-8     Document Type: Editorial

References (50)

1. Abrams R Taylor MA Catatonia, a prospective clinical study Arch Gen Psychiatry 33 1976 579 581
2. Washington, DC American Psychiatric Association Third Edition Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 1980
3. Washington, DC American Psychiatric Association Third Edition, Revised Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 1987
4. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (Fourth Edition). Washington, DC.
5. Bush G, Fink M, Petrides G, Dowling F, Francis A: Catatonia: I: Rating scale and standardized examination. Acta Psychiatr Scand (in press, a).
6. Bush G, Fink M, Petrides G, Dowling F, Francis A: Catatonia: II. Treatment with lorazepam and electroconvulsive therapy. Acta Psychiatr Scand (in press, b).
7. Caplan G Electrical convulsion therapy in the treatment of epilepsy J Ment Sci 92 1946 784 786
8. Caroff SN Mann SC Lazarus A Sullivan K Macfadden W Neuroleptic malignant syndrome: Diagnostic issues Psychiatr Ann 21 1991 130 147
9. Carroll BT Goforth HW Serum iron in catatonia Biol Psychiatry 38 1995 776 777
10. Chandler JD Psychogenic catatonia with elevated creatine kinase and autonomic hyperativity Can J Psychiatry 36 1991 530 532
11. Davis JM Janicak PG Sakkas P Gilmore C Wang Z Electroconvulsive therapy in the treatment of the neuroleptic malignant syndrome Convulsive Ther 7 1991 111 120
12. Fink M Taylor MA Catatonia: A separate category for DSM-IV? Integrative Psychiatry 7 1991 2 10
13. Fricchione GL Neuroleptic catatonia and its relationship to psychogenic catatonia Biol Psychiatry 20 1985 304 313
14. Fricchione GL Cassem NH Hooberman D Intravenous lorazepam in neuroleptic-induced catatonia J Clin Psychopharm 3 1983 338 342
15. Gelenberg AJ The catatonic syndrome Lancet 2 1976 1339 1341
16. Gelenberg AJ Catatonic reactions to high-potency neuroleptic drugs Arch Gen Psychiatry 34 1977 947 950
17. Gelenberg AJ Mandel MR Catatonic reactions to high potency neuroleptic drugs Arch Gen Psychiatry 34 1977 947 950
18. [abstract] Goforth HW Carroll BT The overlap of neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) and catatonic diagnoses J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci 7 1995 402
19. Hermle L Oepen G Zur differentialdiagnose der akut lebensbedrohlichen Katatonie und des malignen Neuroleptikasyndroms—ein kasuister Beitrag Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr 54 1986 189 195
20. Kalinowsky L Kennedy F Observations in electric shock therapy applied to problems of epilepsy J Nerv Ment Dis 98 1943 56 60
21. Kellam AMP The (frequently) neuroleptic (potentially) malignant syndrome Br J Psychiatry 157 1990 169 173
22. Koch MA Petrides G Francis AJ Catatonia from neuroleptics and NMS: Two entities? APA New Res Abstr NR 227 1995 117
23. Kontaxakis VP Christodoulou GN Markidis MP Havaki-Kontaxaki BJ Treatment of a mild form of neuroleptic malignant syndrome with oral diazepam Acta Psychiatr Scand 78 1988 396 398
24. Krnjevic K Significance of GABA in brain function G. Tunnicliff B.U. Raess GABA Mechanisms in Epilepsy 3 1991 Wiley-Liss New York 47 88
25. (letter) Kumar V A case of neuroleptic malignant syndrome treated with diazepam Can J Psychiatry 32 1987 815 816
26. Lazarus A Mann SC Caroff SN The Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome and Related Conditions 1989 American Psychiatric Press New York
27. Lund CE Mortimer AM Rogers D McKenna PJ Motor, volitional and behavioural disorders in schizophrenia I: Assessment using the modified Rogers scale Br J Psychiatry 158 1991 323 327
28. Mann SC Caroff SN Bleier JR Welz WKR Kling MA Hayashida M Lethal catatonia Am J Psychiatry 143 1986 1374 1381
29. Mann SC Caroff SN Lazarus A Pathogenesis of neuroleptic malignant syndrome Psychiatr Ann 21 1991 175 180
30. McCall WV Shelp FE McDonald WM Controlled investigation of the amobarbital interview for catatonic mutism Am J Psychiatry 149 1992 202 206
31. Menza MA Harris D Benzodiazepines and catatonia: An overview Biol Psychiatry 26 1989 842 846
32. Nisijama K Ishiguro T Neuroleptic malignant syndrome: A study of CSF monoamine metabolism Biol Psychiatry 27 1990 280 288
33. (letter) O'Brien P Neuroleptic malignant syndrome treated with diazepam Can J Psychiatry 33 1988 780
34. Petrides G Bush G Francis AJ Combined lorazepam and ECT to treat catatonia APA New Res Abstr NR490 1995 186 187
35. Philbrick KL Rummans TA Malignant catatonia J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci 6 1994 1 13
36. Rogers D Motor Disorders in Psychiatry: Towards a Neurological Psychiatry 1992 Wiley Washington DC
37. Rosebush PI Hildebrand AM Furlong BG Mazurek MF Catatonic syndrome in a general psychiatric population: Frequency, clinical presentation, and response to lorazepam J Clin Psychiatry 51 1990 357 362
38. Rosebush PI Mazurek MF Serum iron and neuroleptic malignant syndrome Lancet 338 1991 149 151
39. Rosebush P Stewart T A prospective analysis of 24 episodes of neuroleptic malignant syndrome Am J Psychiatry 146 1989 717 725
40. Rosenberg MR Green M Neuroleptic malignant syndrome: Review of response to therapy Arch Int Med 149 1989 1927 1931
41. Rummans T Bassingthwaighte ME Severe medical and neurologic complications associated with near-lethal catatonia treated with electroconvulsive therapy Convulsive Ther 7 1991 121 124
42. Taylor MA Catatonia A review of the behavioral neurologic syndrome Neuropsychiat Neuropsychol Behav Neurol 3 1990 48 72
43. Taylor MA Abrams R Catatonia: Prevalence and importance in the manic phase of manic-depressive illness Arch Gen Psychiatry 34 1977 1223 1225
44. Ungvari GS Leung HCM Lee TS Benzodiazepines and the psychopathology of catatonia Pharmacopsychiatry 27 1994 242 245
45. Ungvari GS Leung CM Wong MK Lau J Benzodiazepines in the treatment of catatonic syndrome Acta Psychiatr Scand 89 1994 285 888
46. Wetzel H Heuser I Benkert O Stupor and affective state: Alleviation of psychomotor disturbances by lorazepam and recurrence of symptoms after Ro 15-1788 J Nerv Mental Dis 175 1987 240 242
47. White DAC Catatonia and the neuroleptic malignant syndrome—A single entity? Br J Psychiatry 161 1992 558 560
48. White DAC Robins AH Catatonia: Harbinger of the neuroleptic malignant syndrome Br J Psychiatry 158 1991 419 421
49. Woodbury MM Woodbury MA Neuroleptic-induced catatonia as a stage in the progression toward neuroleptic malignant syndrome J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 31 1992 1161 1164
50. rev IX World Health Organization International Classification of Diseases 1977 World Health Organization Chichester