High-resolution photoemission study on low- TK Ce systems: Kondo resonance, crystal field structures, and their temperature dependence

Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics

Volumn 76, Issue 4, 2007, Pages

  Ehm, D ^a   Hufner S ^a   Reinert, F ^b   Kroha, J ^c   Wolfle P ^d   Stockert, O ^e   Geibel, C ^e   Lohneysen H V ^d,f  

^a SAARLAND UNIVERSITY   (Germany)

^b UNIVERSITY OF WÜRZBURG   (Germany)

^c UNIVERSITY OF BONN   (Germany)

^d UNIVERSITY OF KARLSRUHE   (Germany)

^e MAX PLANCK INSTITUTE FOR CHEMICAL PHYSICS OF SOLIDS   (Germany)

^f KARLSRUHE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 34547521057     PISSN: 10980121     EISSN: 1550235X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.76.045117     Document Type: Article

References (90)

1. Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths, edited by, K. A. Gschneidner, Jr., and, L. R. Eyring, (North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1999).
2. F. Steglich, J. Aarts, C. D. Bredl, W. Lieke, D. Meschede, W. Franz, and H. Schäfer, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.43.1892 43, 1892 (1979).
3. G. R. Stewart, Rev. Mod. Phys. RMPHAT 0034-6861 10.1103/RevModPhys.56.755 56, 755 (1984).
4. G. R. Stewart, Rev. Mod. Phys. RMPHAT 0034-6861 10.1103/RevModPhys.73.797 73, 797 (2001).
5. P. W. Anderson, Phys. Rev. PHRVAO 0031-899X 10.1103/PhysRev.124.41 124, 41 (1961).
6. J. Kondo, Prog. Theor. Phys. PTPKAV 0033-068X 10.1143/PTP.32.37 32, 37 (1964).
7. J. R. Schrieffer and P. A. Wolff, Phys. Rev. PHRVAO 0031-899X 10.1103/PhysRev.149.491 149, 491 (1966).
8. O. Gunnarsson and K. Schönhammer, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.28.4315 28, 4315 (1983).
9. O. Gunnarsson and K. Schönhammer, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.31.4815 31, 4815 (1985).
10. R. Bulla, T. A. Costi, and T. Pruschke, arXiv:cond-mat/0701105, Rev. Mod. Phys. (to be published).
11. T. A. Costi, J. Kroha, and P. Wölfle, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.53.1850 53, 1850 (1996).
12. N. E. Bickers, D. L. Cox, and J. W. Wilkins, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.36.2036 36, 2036 (1987).
13. J. Kroha, P. Wölfle, and T. A. Costi, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.261 79, 261 (1997).
14. J. Kroha and P. Wölfle, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. JUPSAU 0031-9015 10.1143/JPSJ.74.16 74, 16 (2005).
15. J. Kroha and P. Wölfle, in Theoretical Methods for Strongly Correlated Electrons, edited by, D. Senechal,,, A.-M. Tremblay,, and, C. Bourbonnais,, CRM Series in Mathematical Physics (Springer, Berlin, 2003), p. 297;
16. arXiv:cond-mat/0105491.
17. F. Reinert, D. Ehm, S. Schmidt, G. Nicolay, S. Hüfner, J. Kroha, O. Trovarelli, and C. Geibel, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.106401 87, 106401 (2001).
18. G. Zwicknagl, Adv. Phys. ADPHAH 0001-8732 10.1080/00018739200101503 41, 203 (1992).
19. M. Jarrell, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.51.7429 51, 7429 (1995).
20. F. Reinert, D. Ehm, S. Schmidt, G. Nicolay, S. Hüfner, J. Kroha, O. Trovarelli, and C. Geibel, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.106401 87, 106401 (2001).
21. T. Greber, T. J. Kreutz, and J. Osterwalder, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.4465 79, 4465 (1997).
22. D. Ehm, F. Reinert, S. Schmidt, G. Nicolay, S. Hüfner, J. Kroha, O. Trovarelli, and C. Geibel, Physica B PHYBE3 0921-4526 312-313, 663 (2002).
23. S. Kirchner, J. Kroha, and P. Wölfle, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.70.165102 70, 165102 (2004).
24. J. Kroha, S. Kirchner, G. Sellier, P. Wölfle, D. Ehm, F. Reinert, S. Hüfner, and C. Geibel, Physica E (Amsterdam) PELNFM 1386-9477 18, 69 (2003).
25. S. Kirchner and J. Kroha, J. Low Temp. Phys. JLTPAC 0022-2291 10.1023/A:1013835817652 126, 1233 (2002).
26. F. Reinert, G. Nicolay, B. Eltner, D. Ehm, S. Schmidt, S. Hüfner, U. Probst, and E. Bucher, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett. 85.3930 85, 3930 (2000).
27. F. Reinert, G. Nicolay, S. Hüfner, U. Probst, and E. Bucher, J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom. JESRAW 0368-2048 114-116, 615 (2001).
28. F. Reinert, G. Nicolay, S. Schmidt, D. Ehm, and S. Hüfner, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.63.115415 63, 115415 (2001).
29. G. R. Stewart, Z. Fisk, and M. S. Wire, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.30.482 30, 482 (1984).
30. W. Lieke, U. Rauchschwalbe, C. B. Bredl, F. Steglich, J. Aarts, and F. R. de Boer, J. Appl. Phys. JAPIAU 0021-8979 10.1063/1.330714 53, 2111 (1982).
31. F. Steglich, C. D. Bredl, W. Lieke, U. Rauchschwalbe, and G. Sparn, Physica B & C PHBCDQ 0378-4363 10.1016/0378-4363(84)90148-7 126, 82 (1984).
32. H. Yashima and T. Satoh, Solid State Commun. SSCOA4 0038-1098 10.1016/0038-1098(82)91125-5 41, 723 (1982).
33. F. Steglich, U. Rauchschwalbe, U. Gottwick, H. M. Mayer, G. Sparn, N. Grewe, U. Poppe, and J. Franse, J. Appl. Phys. JAPIAU 0021-8979 10.1063/1.335212 57, 3054 (1985).
34. G. Knopp, A. Loidl, R. Caspary, U. Gottwick, C. D. Bredl, H. Spille, F. Steglich, and A. P. Murani, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. JMMMDC 0304-8853 10.1016/0304-8853(88)90209-0 74, 341 (1988).
35. L. P. Regnault, W. A. C. Erkelens, J. Rossat-Mignod, J. Flouquet, E. Walker, D. Jaccard, A. Amato, and B. Hennion, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. JMMMDC 0304-8853 63-64, 289 (1987).
36. S. Zemirli and B. Barbara, Solid State Commun. SSCOA4 0038-1098 10.1016/0038-1098(85)90408-9 56, 385 (1985).
37. H. v. Löhneysen, H. G. Schlager, and A. Schröder, Physica B PHYBE3 0921-4526 186-188, 590 (1993).
38. H. Mori, N. Sato, and T. Satoh, Solid State Commun. SSCOA4 0038-1098 10.1016/0038-1098(84)90301-6 49, 955 (1984).
39. S. Labroo and N. Ali, J. Appl. Phys. JAPIAU 0021-8979 10.1063/1.344770 67, 4811 (1990).
40. M. J. Besnus, P. Lehmann, and A. Meyer, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. JMMMDC 0304-8853 63-64, 323 (1987).
41. P. Gegenwart, F. Kromer, M. Lang, G. Sparn, C. Geibel, and F. Steglich, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.1293 82, 1293 (1999).
42. T. Jarlborg, H. F. Braun, and M. Peter, Z. Phys. B: Condens. Matter ZPCMDN 0722-3277 10.1007/BF01307399 52, 295 (1983).
43. L. C. Gupta, D. E. MacLaughlin, C. Tien, C. Godart, M. A. Edwards, and R. D. Parks, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.28.3673 28, 3673 (1983).
44. T. Fukuhara, K. Maezawa, H. Ohkuni, T. Kagayama, and G. Oomi, Physica B PHYBE3 0921-4526 230-232, 198 (1997).
45. H. Yashima, T. Satoh, H. Mori, D. Watanabe, and T. Ohtsuka, Solid State Commun. SSCOA4 0038-1098 10.1016/0038-1098(82)90237-X 41, 1 (1982).
46. H. Asano, M. Umino, Y. Onuki, T. Komatsubara, F. Izumi, and N. Watanabe, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. JUPSAU 0031-9015 10.1143/JPSJ.55.454 55, 454 (1986).
47. M. Garnier, D. Purdie, K. Breuer, M. Hengsberger, and Y. Baer, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.56.R11399 56, R11399 (1997).
48. D. Ehm, F. Reinert, G. Nicolay, S. Schmidt, S. Hüfner, R. Claessen, V. Eyert, and C. Geibel, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.64. 235104 64, 235104 (2001).
49. F. Reinert, R. Claessen, G. Nicolay, D. Ehm, S. Hüfner, W. P. Ellis, G.-H. Gweon, J. W. Allen, B. Kindler, and W. Assmus, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.58.12808 58, 12808 (1998).
50. F. Reinert, R. Claessen, G. Nicolay, D. Ehm, S. Hüfner, W. P. Ellis, G.-H. Gweon, J. W. Allen, B. Kindler, and W. Assmus, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.63.197102 63, 197102 (2001).
51. J. Rossat-Mignod, L. P. Regnault, J. L. Jacoud, C. Vettier, P. Lejay, J. Flouquet, E. Walker, D. Jaccard, and A. Amato, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. JMMMDC 0304-8853 76-77, 376 (1988).
52. S. Horn, E. Holland-Moritz, M. Loewenhaupt, F. Steglich, H. Scheuer, A. Benoit, and J. Flouquet, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.23.3171 23, 3171 (1981).
53. R. M. Galera, A. P. Murani, and J. Pierre, Physica B PHYBE3 0921-4526 156-157, 801 (1989).
54. C. Laubschat, E. Weschke, C. Holtz, M. Domke, O. Strebel, and G. Kaindl, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.65.1639 65, 1639 (1990).
55. J. W. Allen, J. Appl. Phys. JAPIAU 0021-8979 10.1063/1.373421 87, 6088 (2000).
56. F. Patthey, W. D. Schneider, Y. Baer, and B. Delley, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.34.2967 34, 2967 (1986).
57. L. Schlapbach, S. Hüfner, and T. Riesterer, J. Phys. C JPSOAW 0022-3719 10.1088/0022-3719/19/4/001 19, L63 (1986).
58. G. Chiaia, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.55.9207 55, 9207 (1997).
59. D. Ehm, F. Reinert, J. Kroha, O. Stockert, and S. Hüfner, Acta Phys. Pol. B APOBBB 0587-4254 34, 951 (2003).
60. J. Yeh and I. Lindau, At. Data Nucl. Data Tables ADNDAT 0092-640X 10.1016/0092-640X(85)90016-6 32, 1 (1985).
61. E. A. Goremychkin and R. Osborn, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.47.14580 47, 14580 (1993).
62. C. D. Bredl, S. Horn, F. Steglich, B. Lüthi, and R. M. Martin, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.52.1982 52, 1982 (1984).
63. E. A. Goremychkin and R. Osborn, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.47.14280 47, 14280 (1993).
64. S. L. Cooper, M. V. Klein, Z. Fisk, and J. L. Smith, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.34.6235 34, 6235 (1986).
65. A. Severing, E. Holland-Moritz, B. D. Rainford, S. R. Culverhouse, and B. Frick, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.39.2557 39, 2557 (1989).
66. G. Zwicknagl, Adv. Phys. ADPHAH 0001-8732 10.1080/00018739200101503 41, 203 (1992).
67. C. D. Frost, B. D. Rainford, F. Carter, and S. S. Saxena, Physica B PHYBE3 0921-4526 276-278, 290 (2000).
68. S. Souma, H. Kumigashira, T. Ito, T. Sato, T. Takahashi, and S. Kunii, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. JUPSAU 0031-9015 114-116, 729 (2001).
69. M. Garnier, K. Breuer, D. Purdie, M. Hengsberger, Y. Baer, and B. Delley, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.4127 78, 4127 (1997).
70. J. D. Denlinger, G.-H. Gweon, J. W. Allen, C. G. Olson, M. B. Maple, J. L. Sarrao, P. E. Armstrong, Z. Fisk, and H. Yamagami, J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom. JESRAW 0368-2048 117-118, 347 (2001).
71. L. Duò, Surf. Sci. Rep. SSREDI 0167-5729 10.1016/S0167-5729(98) 00007-7 32, 233 (1998).
72. J. M. Lawrence, A. J. Arko, J. J. Joyce, R. I. R. Blyth, R. J. Bartlett, P. C. Canfield, Z. Fisk, and P. S. Riseborough, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.47.15460 47, 15460 (1993).
73. D. H. Ehm, Ph.D. thesis, Universität des Saarlandes, Saarbrücken, 2002.
74. B. H. Grier, J. M. Lawrence, S. Horn, and J. D. Thompson, J. Phys. C JPSOAW 0022-3719 10.1088/0022-3719/21/6/016 21, 1099 (1988).
75. G. Knebel, C. Eggert, T. Schmid, A. Krimmel, M. Dressel, and A. Loidl, Physica B PHYBE3 0921-4526 230-232, 593 (1997).
76. S. Hüfner, Photoelectron Spectroscopy, Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences Vol. 82 (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1996).
77. A. Sekiyama, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. JUPSAU 0031-9015 10.1143/JPSJ.69.2771 69, 2771 (2000).
78. A. Sekiyama, T. Iwasaki, K. Matsuda, Y. Saitoh, Y. Onuki, and S. Suga, Nature (London) NATUAS 0028-0836 10.1038/35000140 403, 396 (2000).
79. S. Suga and A. Sekiyama, J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom. JESRAW 0368-2048 114-116, 659 (2001).
80. M. Grioni, P. Weibel, D. Malterre, Y. Baer, and L. Duò, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.55.2056 55, 2056 (1997).
81. C. Grazioli, Z. Hu, M. Knupfer, G. Graw, G. Behr, M. S. Golden, J. Fink, H. Giefers, G. Wortmann, and K. Attenkofer, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.63.115107 63, 115107 (2001).
82. D. Malterre, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.43.1391 43, 1391 (1991).
83. J. M. Lawrence, G. H. Kwei, P. C. Canfield, J. G. DeWitt, and A. C. Lawson, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.49.1627 49, 1627 (1994).
84. F. Patthey, W. D. Schneider, Y. Baer, and B. Delley, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.58.2810 58, 2810 (1987).
85. H. Yashima, H. Mori, T. Satoh, and K. Kohn, Solid State Commun. SSCOA4 0038-1098 10.1016/0038-1098(82)90109-0 43, 193 (1982).
86. T. Greber, T. J. Kreutz, and J. Osterwalder, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.4465 79, 4465 (1997).
87. H. Kumigashira, T. Sato, T. Yokoya, T. Takahashi, S. Yoshii, and M. Kasaya, Phys. Rev. Lett. PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.1943 82, 1943 (1999).
88. T. Pillo, J. Hayoz, H. Berger, F. Lévy, L. Schlapbach, and P. Aebi, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.61.16213 61, 16213 (2000).
89. F. Forster, F. Hüfner, and S. Reinert, J. Phys. Chem. B JPCBFK 1089-5647 10.1021/jp049215b 108, 14692 (2004).
90. G. Nicolay, F. Reinert, S. Schmidt, D. Ehm, P. Steiner, and S. Hüfner, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 0163-1829 10.1103/PhysRevB.62.1631 62, 1631 (2000).