메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 34, Issue 10, 2007, Pages 1629-1640

Tooth marks and human consumption: ethnoarchaeological mastication research among foragers of the Central African Republic

Author keywords

Bofi foragers; Central African Republic; Ethnoarchaeology; Mastication; Small mammals; Taphonomy

Indexed keywords

ANTHROPOGENIC EFFECT; ARCHAEOLOGY; BONE; CARNIVORE; FAUNA; MAMMAL; SKELETON; TAPHONOMY; TOOTH;

EID: 34547125960     PISSN: 03054403     EISSN: 10959238     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jas.2006.12.001     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (101)

References (85)
  • 2
    • 0020928639 scopus 로고
    • Small mammal bone accumulations produced by mammalian carnivores
    • Andrews P., and Nesbit Evans E.M. Small mammal bone accumulations produced by mammalian carnivores. Paleobiology 9 3 (1983) 289-307
    • (1983) Paleobiology , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 289-307
    • Andrews, P.1    Nesbit Evans, E.M.2
  • 6
    • 0031394297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contemporary shellfish gathering strategies among the Meriam of the Torres Strait Islands, Australia: testing predictions of a central place foraging model
    • Bird D., and Bliege Bird R. Contemporary shellfish gathering strategies among the Meriam of the Torres Strait Islands, Australia: testing predictions of a central place foraging model. Journal of Archaeological Science 24 (1997) 39-63
    • (1997) Journal of Archaeological Science , vol.24 , pp. 39-63
    • Bird, D.1    Bliege Bird, R.2
  • 7
    • 0023756956 scopus 로고
    • Percussion marks on bone surfaces as a new diagnostic of hominid behavior
    • Blumenschine R., and Selvaggio M. Percussion marks on bone surfaces as a new diagnostic of hominid behavior. Nature 333 23 (1988) 763-768
    • (1988) Nature , vol.333 , Issue.23 , pp. 763-768
    • Blumenschine, R.1    Selvaggio, M.2
  • 8
    • 0028161792 scopus 로고
    • Cooperative hunting in wild chimpanzees
    • Boesch C. Cooperative hunting in wild chimpanzees. Animal Behavior 48 (1994) 653-667
    • (1994) Animal Behavior , vol.48 , pp. 653-667
    • Boesch, C.1
  • 9
    • 0038800585 scopus 로고
    • Cultural modification of bone: the experimental approach in faunal analysis
    • Gilbert B.M. (Ed), Missouri Archaeological Society, Columbia
    • Bonnichsen R., and Will R. Cultural modification of bone: the experimental approach in faunal analysis. In: Gilbert B.M. (Ed). Mammalian Osteology (1990), Missouri Archaeological Society, Columbia 7-26
    • (1990) Mammalian Osteology , pp. 7-26
    • Bonnichsen, R.1    Will, R.2
  • 11
    • 0003116162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hunting, power scavenging, and butchering by Hadza foragers and by Plio-Pleistocene Homo
    • Meat-Eating and Human Evolution. Stanford C.B., and Bunn H.T. (Eds), Oxford University Press, New York
    • Bunn H.T. Hunting, power scavenging, and butchering by Hadza foragers and by Plio-Pleistocene Homo. In: Stanford C.B., and Bunn H.T. (Eds). Meat-Eating and Human Evolution. The Human Evolution Series (2001), Oxford University Press, New York 199-218
    • (2001) The Human Evolution Series , pp. 199-218
    • Bunn, H.T.1
  • 12
    • 0000634263 scopus 로고
    • A quantitative diagnosis of notches made by hammerstone percussion and carnivore gnawing on bovid long bones
    • Capaldo S., and Blumenschine R. A quantitative diagnosis of notches made by hammerstone percussion and carnivore gnawing on bovid long bones. American Antiquity 59 4 (1994) 724-748
    • (1994) American Antiquity , vol.59 , Issue.4 , pp. 724-748
    • Capaldo, S.1    Blumenschine, R.2
  • 13
    • 85030446416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dethier, M., Ghuirghi, A., 2000. Etude de la chasse villageoise dans le secteur Ouest (route Mambele-Ndele) de la zone d'intervention du project ECOFAC. Ministere de l'Environment, Eaux, Forets, Chasses et Peches. Unpublished report, submitted for publication ECOFAC-AGRECO.
  • 14
    • 34547107673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study of cut marks on small-sized carcasses and its application to the study of cut-marked bones from small mammals at the FLK Zinj site
    • Dominguez-Rodrigo M., and Barba R. A study of cut marks on small-sized carcasses and its application to the study of cut-marked bones from small mammals at the FLK Zinj site. Journal of Taphonomy 3 3 (2005) 121-134
    • (2005) Journal of Taphonomy , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 121-134
    • Dominguez-Rodrigo, M.1    Barba, R.2
  • 15
    • 0141976193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of tooth pits to identify carnivore taxa in tooth-marked archaeofaunas and their relevance to reconstruct hominid carcass processing behaviours
    • Dominguez-Rodrigo M., and Piqueras A. The use of tooth pits to identify carnivore taxa in tooth-marked archaeofaunas and their relevance to reconstruct hominid carcass processing behaviours. Journal of Archaeological Science 30 (2003) 1385-1391
    • (2003) Journal of Archaeological Science , vol.30 , pp. 1385-1391
    • Dominguez-Rodrigo, M.1    Piqueras, A.2
  • 16
    • 13444279926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutmarked Bones from Pliocene Archaeological Sites at Gona, Afar, Ethiopia: Implications for the Function of the World's Oldest Stone Tools
    • Dominguez-Rodrigo M., Pickering T., Semaw S., and Rogers M. Cutmarked Bones from Pliocene Archaeological Sites at Gona, Afar, Ethiopia: Implications for the Function of the World's Oldest Stone Tools. Journal of Human Evolution 48 (2005) 109-121
    • (2005) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.48 , pp. 109-121
    • Dominguez-Rodrigo, M.1    Pickering, T.2    Semaw, S.3    Rogers, M.4
  • 17
    • 0347197149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carcass processing intensity and cutmark creation: an experimental approach
    • Egeland C. Carcass processing intensity and cutmark creation: an experimental approach. Plains Anthropologist 48 184 (2003) 39-51
    • (2003) Plains Anthropologist , vol.48 , Issue.184 , pp. 39-51
    • Egeland, C.1
  • 18
    • 7544249145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disentangling Early Stone Age palimpsests: determining the functional independence of hominid- and carnivore-derived portions of archaeofaunas
    • Egeland C., Pickering T., Dominguez-Rodrigo M., and Brain C.K. Disentangling Early Stone Age palimpsests: determining the functional independence of hominid- and carnivore-derived portions of archaeofaunas. Journal of Human Evolution 47 (2004) 343-357
    • (2004) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.47 , pp. 343-357
    • Egeland, C.1    Pickering, T.2    Dominguez-Rodrigo, M.3    Brain, C.K.4
  • 19
    • 0005674528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human and small carnivore gnawing damage on bones - an exploratory study and its archaeological implications
    • Ethnoarchaeology of Andean South America: Contributions to Archaeological Method and Theory. Kuznar L.A. (Ed) Ann Arbor, pp. 255-265
    • Elkin D., and Mondini M. Human and small carnivore gnawing damage on bones - an exploratory study and its archaeological implications. In: Kuznar L.A. (Ed). Ethnoarchaeology of Andean South America: Contributions to Archaeological Method and Theory. International Monographs in Prehistory, Ethnoarchaeological Series vol. 4 (2001) Ann Arbor, pp. 255-265
    • (2001) International Monographs in Prehistory, Ethnoarchaeological Series , vol.4
    • Elkin, D.1    Mondini, M.2
  • 20
    • 0027069769 scopus 로고
    • Small mammal taphonomy of Gran Dolina, Atapuerca (Burgos), Spain
    • Fernandez-Jalvo Y., and Andrews P. Small mammal taphonomy of Gran Dolina, Atapuerca (Burgos), Spain. Journal of Archaeological Science 19 (1992) 407-428
    • (1992) Journal of Archaeological Science , vol.19 , pp. 407-428
    • Fernandez-Jalvo, Y.1    Andrews, P.2
  • 23
    • 85030438593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fouts, H.N., 2002. The social and emotional contexts of weaning among the Bofi farmers and foragers of Central Africa. PhD dissertation, Washington State University.
  • 24
    • 0002379227 scopus 로고
    • Ethnographic analogues for interpreting modified bones: some cases from East Africa
    • Bonnichsen R., and Sorg M. (Eds), Center for the Study of the First Americans, Orono
    • Gifford-Gonzalez D. Ethnographic analogues for interpreting modified bones: some cases from East Africa. In: Bonnichsen R., and Sorg M. (Eds). Bone Modification, Peopling of the Americas Publications (1989), Center for the Study of the First Americans, Orono 179-246
    • (1989) Bone Modification, Peopling of the Americas Publications , pp. 179-246
    • Gifford-Gonzalez, D.1
  • 26
    • 85030442710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Goodall, J., 1963. Feeding behaviour of wild chimpanzees. In: The Primates: The Proceedings of the Symposium held on 12th-14th April 1962 at the Offices of the Zoological Society of London 10, pp. 39-48.
  • 27
    • 0000464152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hadza women's time allocation, offspring provisioning, and the evolution of long postmenopausal life spans
    • Hawkes K., O'Connell J.F., and Blurton-Jones N.G. Hadza women's time allocation, offspring provisioning, and the evolution of long postmenopausal life spans. Current Anthropologyropology 38 4 (1997) 551-577
    • (1997) Current Anthropologyropology , vol.38 , Issue.4 , pp. 551-577
    • Hawkes, K.1    O'Connell, J.F.2    Blurton-Jones, N.G.3
  • 29
    • 84972298395 scopus 로고
    • Evidence of carnivore gnawing on Pleistocene and recent mammalian bones
    • Haynes G. Evidence of carnivore gnawing on Pleistocene and recent mammalian bones. Paleobiology 6 3 (1980) 341-351
    • (1980) Paleobiology , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 341-351
    • Haynes, G.1
  • 30
    • 0020926186 scopus 로고
    • A guide for differentiating mammalian carnivore taxa responsible for gnaw damage to herbivore limb bones
    • Haynes G. A guide for differentiating mammalian carnivore taxa responsible for gnaw damage to herbivore limb bones. Paleobiology 9 2 (1983) 164-172
    • (1983) Paleobiology , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 164-172
    • Haynes, G.1
  • 33
    • 85030441711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hudson, J.L., 1990. Advancing methods in zooarchaeology: an ethnoarchaeological study among the Aka. PhD dissertation, University of California at Santa Barbara.
  • 34
    • 0000508966 scopus 로고
    • Human-modified bones from early Southern Plains sites
    • Bonnichsen R., and Sorg M.H. (Eds), Center for the Study of the First Americans, Orono
    • Johnson E. Human-modified bones from early Southern Plains sites. In: Bonnichsen R., and Sorg M.H. (Eds). Bone Modification, Peopling of the Americas Publications (1989), Center for the Study of the First Americans, Orono 431-471
    • (1989) Bone Modification, Peopling of the Americas Publications , pp. 431-471
    • Johnson, E.1
  • 35
    • 85030438798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jones, K.T., 1984. Hunting and scavenging by Early Hominids: a study in archeological method and theory. PhD dissertation, University of Utah.
  • 38
    • 33746113966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterizing Elite Midden Deposits at Moundville
    • Knight Jr. V.J. Characterizing Elite Midden Deposits at Moundville. American Antiquity 69.2 (2004) 304-321
    • (2004) American Antiquity 69.2 , pp. 304-321
    • Knight Jr., V.J.1
  • 40
    • 85030434967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landt, M.J., 2004. Investigations of human gnawing on small mammal bones among contemporary Bofi foragers of the Central African Republic. MA thesis, Washington State University.
  • 41
    • 0001098659 scopus 로고
    • Hadza bone assemblages and hyena attrition: an ethnographic example of the influence of cooking and mode of discard on the intensity of scavenger ravaging
    • Lupo K.D. Hadza bone assemblages and hyena attrition: an ethnographic example of the influence of cooking and mode of discard on the intensity of scavenger ravaging. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 14 (1995) 288-314
    • (1995) Journal of Anthropological Archaeology , vol.14 , pp. 288-314
    • Lupo, K.D.1
  • 42
    • 0036171496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cut and Tooth Mark Distributions on Large Animal Bones: Ethnoarchaeological Data from the Hadza and Their Implications For Current Ideas About Early Human Carnivory
    • Lupo K.D., and O'Connell J.F. Cut and Tooth Mark Distributions on Large Animal Bones: Ethnoarchaeological Data from the Hadza and Their Implications For Current Ideas About Early Human Carnivory. Journal of Archaeological Science 29 (2002) 85-109
    • (2002) Journal of Archaeological Science , vol.29 , pp. 85-109
    • Lupo, K.D.1    O'Connell, J.F.2
  • 43
    • 4243501505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experiments in Bone Boiling: Nutritional Returns and Archaeological Reflections
    • Lupo K.D., and Schmitt D.N. Experiments in Bone Boiling: Nutritional Returns and Archaeological Reflections. Anthropozoologica 25-26 (1997) 137-144
    • (1997) Anthropozoologica , vol.25-26 , pp. 137-144
    • Lupo, K.D.1    Schmitt, D.N.2
  • 44
    • 4444257282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upper Paleolithic Net-Hunting, Small Prey Exploitation, and Women's Work Effort: A View From the Ethnographic and Ethnoarchaeological Record of the Congo Basin
    • Lupo K.D., and Schmitt D.N. Upper Paleolithic Net-Hunting, Small Prey Exploitation, and Women's Work Effort: A View From the Ethnographic and Ethnoarchaeological Record of the Congo Basin. Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory 9.2 (2002) 147-179
    • (2002) Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory , vol.9 2 , pp. 147-179
    • Lupo, K.D.1    Schmitt, D.N.2
  • 45
    • 28244501316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small Prey Hunting Technology and Zooarchaeological Measures of Taxonomic Diversity and Abundance: Ethnoarchaeological Evidence from Central African Forest Foragers
    • Lupo K.D., and Schmitt D.N. Small Prey Hunting Technology and Zooarchaeological Measures of Taxonomic Diversity and Abundance: Ethnoarchaeological Evidence from Central African Forest Foragers. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 24 (2005) 335-353
    • (2005) Journal of Anthropological Archaeology , vol.24 , pp. 335-353
    • Lupo, K.D.1    Schmitt, D.N.2
  • 46
    • 0004242322 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge Manuals in Archaeology
    • Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Lyman R.L. Cambridge Manuals in Archaeology. Vertebrate Taphonomy. first ed. (1994), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • (1994) Vertebrate Taphonomy. first ed.
    • Lyman, R.L.1
  • 47
    • 0013142412 scopus 로고
    • Differential bone destruction: an ethnographic example
    • Lyon P.J. Differential bone destruction: an ethnographic example. American Antiquity 35 (1970) 213-215
    • (1970) American Antiquity , vol.35 , pp. 213-215
    • Lyon, P.J.1
  • 48
    • 0000048044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mass collecting and the diet breadth model: a Great Basin example
    • Madsen D.B., and Schmitt D.N. Mass collecting and the diet breadth model: a Great Basin example. Journal of Archaeological Science 25 (1998) 445-455
    • (1998) Journal of Archaeological Science , vol.25 , pp. 445-455
    • Madsen, D.B.1    Schmitt, D.N.2
  • 49
    • 0001967150 scopus 로고
    • The Makapansgat Limeworks Grey Breccia: hominids, hyaenas, hystricids or hillwash
    • Maguire J.M., Pemberton D., and Collett M.H. The Makapansgat Limeworks Grey Breccia: hominids, hyaenas, hystricids or hillwash. Palaeontology Africana 23 (1980) 75-98
    • (1980) Palaeontology Africana , vol.23 , pp. 75-98
    • Maguire, J.M.1    Pemberton, D.2    Collett, M.H.3
  • 50
    • 38149144945 scopus 로고
    • Food sharing and body part representation in Okiek faunal assemblages
    • Marshall F. Food sharing and body part representation in Okiek faunal assemblages. Journal of Archaeological Science 21 (1994) 65-77
    • (1994) Journal of Archaeological Science , vol.21 , pp. 65-77
    • Marshall, F.1
  • 51
    • 0037394752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-mediated survivorship of ungulate mandibles and teeth in canid-ravaged faunal assemblages
    • Munson P.J., and Garniewicz R.C. Age-mediated survivorship of ungulate mandibles and teeth in canid-ravaged faunal assemblages. Journal of Archaeological Science 30 (2003) 405-416
    • (2003) Journal of Archaeological Science , vol.30 , pp. 405-416
    • Munson, P.J.1    Garniewicz, R.C.2
  • 52
    • 32144452367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A diagnosis of crocodile feeding traces on larger mammal bone, with fossil examples from the Plio-Pleistocene Olduvai Basin, Tanzania
    • Njau J.K., and Blumenschine R.J. A diagnosis of crocodile feeding traces on larger mammal bone, with fossil examples from the Plio-Pleistocene Olduvai Basin, Tanzania. Journal of Human Evolution 50 (2006) 142-162
    • (2006) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.50 , pp. 142-162
    • Njau, J.K.1    Blumenschine, R.J.2
  • 53
    • 0024947913 scopus 로고
    • Man-made trace fossils on bones
    • Noe-Nygaard N. Man-made trace fossils on bones. Human Evolution 4 (1989) 461-491
    • (1989) Human Evolution , vol.4 , pp. 461-491
    • Noe-Nygaard, N.1
  • 54
    • 85030428371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noss, A.J., 1995. Duikers, cables, and nets: a cultural ecology of hunting in a Central African forest. PhD dissertation, University of Florida.
  • 55
    • 0002708173 scopus 로고
    • Carcass processing by the Hadza: bone breakage from butchery to consumption
    • From Bones to Behavior: Ethnoarchaeological and Experimental Contributions to the Interpretation of Faunal Remains. Hudson J. (Ed), Center for Archaeological Investigations, Carbondale
    • Oliver J.S. Carcass processing by the Hadza: bone breakage from butchery to consumption. In: Hudson J. (Ed). From Bones to Behavior: Ethnoarchaeological and Experimental Contributions to the Interpretation of Faunal Remains. Occasional Paper No. 21 (1993), Center for Archaeological Investigations, Carbondale 200-227
    • (1993) Occasional Paper No. 21 , pp. 200-227
    • Oliver, J.S.1
  • 56
    • 0022239208 scopus 로고
    • Ruby and how many squirrels? The destruction of bones by dogs
    • Palaeobiological Investigations: Research Design Methods and Data Analysis. Munson P.J. (Ed), BAR, Oxford
    • Payne S., Fieller N.R.J., Gilbertson D.D., and Ralph N.G.A. Ruby and how many squirrels? The destruction of bones by dogs. In: Munson P.J. (Ed). Palaeobiological Investigations: Research Design Methods and Data Analysis. BAR International Series 266 (1985), BAR, Oxford 31-39
    • (1985) BAR International Series 266 , pp. 31-39
    • Payne, S.1    Fieller, N.R.J.2    Gilbertson, D.D.3    Ralph, N.G.A.4
  • 57
    • 0000306967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone modifications resulting from captive chimpanzee mastication: implications for the interpretation of Pliocene archaeological faunas
    • Pickering T.R., and Wallis J. Bone modifications resulting from captive chimpanzee mastication: implications for the interpretation of Pliocene archaeological faunas. Journal of Archaeological Science 24 (1997) 1115-1127
    • (1997) Journal of Archaeological Science , vol.24 , pp. 1115-1127
    • Pickering, T.R.1    Wallis, J.2
  • 58
    • 2442680058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beyond leopards: tooth marks and the contribution of multiple carnivore taxa to the accumulation of the Swartkans Member 3 fossil assemblage
    • Pickering T.R., Dominguez-Rodrigo M., Egeland C.P., and Brain C.K. Beyond leopards: tooth marks and the contribution of multiple carnivore taxa to the accumulation of the Swartkans Member 3 fossil assemblage. Journal of Human Evolution 46 (2004) 595-604
    • (2004) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.46 , pp. 595-604
    • Pickering, T.R.1    Dominguez-Rodrigo, M.2    Egeland, C.P.3    Brain, C.K.4
  • 59
    • 0033813812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of a bone assemblage made by chimpanzees at Gombe National Park, Tanzania
    • Plummer T.W., and Stanford C.B. Analysis of a bone assemblage made by chimpanzees at Gombe National Park, Tanzania. Journal of Human Evolution 39 (2000) 345-365
    • (2000) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.39 , pp. 345-365
    • Plummer, T.W.1    Stanford, C.B.2
  • 60
    • 12944279884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A taphonomic perspective on Oldowan hominid encroachment on the carnivoran Paleoguild
    • Pobiner B.L., and Blumenschine R.J. A taphonomic perspective on Oldowan hominid encroachment on the carnivoran Paleoguild. Journal of Taphonomy 1 2 (2003) 115-141
    • (2003) Journal of Taphonomy , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 115-141
    • Pobiner, B.L.1    Blumenschine, R.J.2
  • 61
    • 0001004708 scopus 로고
    • Cutmarks made by stone tools on bones from Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania
    • Potts R., and Shipman P. Cutmarks made by stone tools on bones from Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania. Nature 291 18 (1981) 577-580
    • (1981) Nature , vol.291 , Issue.18 , pp. 577-580
    • Potts, R.1    Shipman, P.2
  • 62
    • 34547133803 scopus 로고
    • On predicting human diets
    • Pulliam H.R. On predicting human diets. Journal of Ethnobiology 1 1 (1981) 61-68
    • (1981) Journal of Ethnobiology , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 61-68
    • Pulliam, H.R.1
  • 64
    • 0000443749 scopus 로고
    • Toward the identification of coyote scatological faunal accumulations in archaeological contexts
    • Schmitt D.N., and Juell K.E. Toward the identification of coyote scatological faunal accumulations in archaeological contexts. Journal of Archaeological Science 21 (1994) 249-262
    • (1994) Journal of Archaeological Science , vol.21 , pp. 249-262
    • Schmitt, D.N.1    Juell, K.E.2
  • 65
    • 0035003742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying the involvement of multiple carnivore taxa with archaeological bone assemblages
    • Selvaggio M.M., and Wilder J. Identifying the involvement of multiple carnivore taxa with archaeological bone assemblages. Journal of Archaeological Science 28 (2001) 465-470
    • (2001) Journal of Archaeological Science , vol.28 , pp. 465-470
    • Selvaggio, M.M.1    Wilder, J.2
  • 66
    • 0002993072 scopus 로고
    • Archaeological evidence and ecological perspectives for reconstructing Early Hominid subsistence behavior
    • Schiffer M.B. (Ed), University of Arizona Press, Tucson
    • Sept J. Archaeological evidence and ecological perspectives for reconstructing Early Hominid subsistence behavior. In: Schiffer M.B. (Ed). Archaeological Method and Theory vol. 4 (1992), University of Arizona Press, Tucson 1-56
    • (1992) Archaeological Method and Theory , vol.4 , pp. 1-56
    • Sept, J.1
  • 67
    • 0011865671 scopus 로고
    • Early Hominid lifestyle: hunting and gathering or foraging and scavenging?
    • Hunters and their Prey. Clutton-Brock J., and Grigson C. (Eds), BAR, Oxford
    • Shipman P. Early Hominid lifestyle: hunting and gathering or foraging and scavenging?. In: Clutton-Brock J., and Grigson C. (Eds). Hunters and their Prey. Animals and Archaeology vol. 1 (1983), BAR, Oxford 31-49
    • (1983) Animals and Archaeology , vol.1 , pp. 31-49
    • Shipman, P.1
  • 68
    • 0002170703 scopus 로고
    • Early Hominid hunting, butchering, and carcass-processing behaviors: approaches to the fossil record
    • Shipman P., and Rose J. Early Hominid hunting, butchering, and carcass-processing behaviors: approaches to the fossil record. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 2 (1983) 57-98
    • (1983) Journal of Anthropological Archaeology , vol.2 , pp. 57-98
    • Shipman, P.1    Rose, J.2
  • 69
    • 28244433390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patch choice decisions among Ifaluk fishers
    • Sosis R. Patch choice decisions among Ifaluk fishers. American Anthropologist 104 2 (2002) 583-598
    • (2002) American Anthropologist , vol.104 , Issue.2 , pp. 583-598
    • Sosis, R.1
  • 70
    • 0011577941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Boiling vs. baking and roasting: a taphonomic approach to the recognition of cooking techniques in small mammals
    • Rowley-Conwy P. (Ed), Oxbow Books, Oxford
    • Speth J.D. Boiling vs. baking and roasting: a taphonomic approach to the recognition of cooking techniques in small mammals. In: Rowley-Conwy P. (Ed). Animal Bones, Human Societies (2000), Oxbow Books, Oxford 89-105
    • (2000) Animal Bones, Human Societies , pp. 89-105
    • Speth, J.D.1
  • 71
    • 84857110012 scopus 로고
    • On small mammal remains in archaeological context
    • Stahl P.W. On small mammal remains in archaeological context. American Antiquity 47 4 (1982) 822-829
    • (1982) American Antiquity , vol.47 , Issue.4 , pp. 822-829
    • Stahl, P.W.1
  • 72
    • 34547105854 scopus 로고
    • Small mammal butchering in prehistory: beaver and muskrat remains from the Pas Reserve site, Manitoba
    • Tamplin M., Haley S., and DeHetre D. Small mammal butchering in prehistory: beaver and muskrat remains from the Pas Reserve site, Manitoba. Manitoba Archaeological Quarterly 7 2-3 (1983) 5-33
    • (1983) Manitoba Archaeological Quarterly , vol.7 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 5-33
    • Tamplin, M.1    Haley, S.2    DeHetre, D.3
  • 73
    • 0033103469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk and opportunity for humans coexisting with large carnivores
    • Treves A., and Naughton-Treves L. Risk and opportunity for humans coexisting with large carnivores. Journal of Human Evolution 36 (1999) 275-282
    • (1999) Journal of Human Evolution , vol.36 , pp. 275-282
    • Treves, A.1    Naughton-Treves, L.2
  • 74
    • 0003843939 scopus 로고
    • The MButi Pygmies: an ethnographic survey
    • The American Museum of Natural History, New York
    • Turnbull C.M. The MButi Pygmies: an ethnographic survey. Anthropological Papers 50 Part 3 (1965), The American Museum of Natural History, New York
    • (1965) Anthropological Papers 50 Part 3
    • Turnbull, C.M.1
  • 75
    • 0005061804 scopus 로고
    • Dental health diet and social status among Central African foragers and farmers
    • Walker P.L., and Hewlett B.S. Dental health diet and social status among Central African foragers and farmers. American Anthropologist 92 2 (1990) 383-398
    • (1990) American Anthropologist , vol.92 , Issue.2 , pp. 383-398
    • Walker, P.L.1    Hewlett, B.S.2
  • 76
    • 0011577199 scopus 로고
    • An experimental study of the morphological characteristics of tool marks
    • Walker P.L., and Long J.C. An experimental study of the morphological characteristics of tool marks. American Antiquity 42 4 (1977) 605-616
    • (1977) American Antiquity , vol.42 , Issue.4 , pp. 605-616
    • Walker, P.L.1    Long, J.C.2
  • 77
    • 0001973547 scopus 로고
    • Pacific Island avian extinctions: the taphonomy of human predation
    • Weisler M.I., and Gargett R.H. Pacific Island avian extinctions: the taphonomy of human predation. Archaeology in Oceania 28 (1993) 85-93
    • (1993) Archaeology in Oceania , vol.28 , pp. 85-93
    • Weisler, M.I.1    Gargett, R.H.2
  • 78
    • 84972280732 scopus 로고
    • A method of calculating the dietary percentage of various food animals utilized by Aboriginal peoples
    • White T.E. A method of calculating the dietary percentage of various food animals utilized by Aboriginal peoples. American Antiquity 18 4 (1953) 396-398
    • (1953) American Antiquity , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 396-398
    • White, T.E.1
  • 79
    • 84977577916 scopus 로고
    • Observations on the butchering technics of some Aboriginal peoples numbers 7, 8, and 9
    • White T.E. Observations on the butchering technics of some Aboriginal peoples numbers 7, 8, and 9. American Antiquity 21 2 (1955) 170-178
    • (1955) American Antiquity , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 170-178
    • White, T.E.1
  • 81
    • 0024364011 scopus 로고
    • Canid modification of human remains: implications for time-since-death
    • Willey P., and Snyder L.M. Canid modification of human remains: implications for time-since-death. Journal of Forensic Sciences 34 4 (1989) 894-901
    • (1989) Journal of Forensic Sciences , vol.34 , Issue.4 , pp. 894-901
    • Willey, P.1    Snyder, L.M.2
  • 82
    • 0030299477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social foraging and the behavioral ecology of intragroup resource transfers
    • Winterhalder B. Social foraging and the behavioral ecology of intragroup resource transfers. Evolutionary Anthropology 5 (1997) 46-57
    • (1997) Evolutionary Anthropology , vol.5 , pp. 46-57
    • Winterhalder, B.1
  • 83
    • 0037674683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Archaeology and cognitive evolution
    • Wynn T. Archaeology and cognitive evolution. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 25 (2002) 389-438
    • (2002) Behavioral and Brain Sciences , vol.25 , pp. 389-438
    • Wynn, T.1
  • 84
    • 0001847010 scopus 로고
    • Small mammals: !Kung San utilization and the production of faunal assemblages
    • Yellen J.E. Small mammals: !Kung San utilization and the production of faunal assemblages. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 10 (1991) 1-26
    • (1991) Journal of Anthropological Archaeology , vol.10 , pp. 1-26
    • Yellen, J.E.1
  • 85
    • 85030440524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zietz, V., 2002. Pass the duiker, please: spatial analysis of animal bone to identify social differences. Masters thesis, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.