메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 5, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 427-439

Recent developments in human cytomegalovirus diagnosis

Author keywords

AIDS; Antigenemia; Congenital HCMV; HCMV diagnosis; Immunological monitoring; Molecular based assays; Resistance testing; Serology; Transplantation

Indexed keywords

ANTIRETROVIRUS AGENT; ANTIVIRUS AGENT; CD4 ANTIGEN; CD8 ANTIGEN; CIDOFOVIR; CORTICOSTEROID; CYTOMEGALOVIRUS ANTIGEN PP65; CYTOMEGALOVIRUS VACCINE; DNA POLYMERASE; FOSCARNET; GAMMA INTERFERON; GANCICLOVIR; HLA ANTIGEN; IMMUNOGLOBULIN G; IMMUNOGLOBULIN M; THYMIDINE KINASE; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR; VALACICLOVIR; VALGANCICLOVIR; VIRUS DNA; VIRUS RNA;

EID: 34447266693     PISSN: 14787210     EISSN: 17448336     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1586/14787210.5.3.427     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (15)

References (91)
  • 3
    • 0036792607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human cytomegalovirus-caused damage to placental trophoblasts mediated by immediate-early gene-induced tumor necrosis factar-α
    • Chan G, Hemmings DG, Yurochko AD, Guilbert LJ. Human cytomegalovirus-caused damage to placental trophoblasts mediated by immediate-early gene-induced tumor necrosis factar-α. Am. J. Pathol. 161, 1371-1381 (2002).
    • (2002) Am. J. Pathol , vol.161 , pp. 1371-1381
    • Chan, G.1    Hemmings, D.G.2    Yurochko, A.D.3    Guilbert, L.J.4
  • 4
    • 0033005556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytomegalovirus induction of interleukin-6 in lung fibroblasts occurs independently of active infection and involves a G protein and the transcription factor, NF-κB
    • Calquist JF, Edelman L, Bennion DW, Anderson JL. Cytomegalovirus induction of interleukin-6 in lung fibroblasts occurs independently of active infection and involves a G protein and the transcription factor, NF-κB. J. Infect. Dis. 179, 1094-1100 (1999).
    • (1999) J. Infect. Dis , vol.179 , pp. 1094-1100
    • Calquist, J.F.1    Edelman, L.2    Bennion, D.W.3    Anderson, J.L.4
  • 6
    • 33746898637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The congenital cytomegalobirus infection: Virus-host interaction for defense and transmission
    • Halwachs-Baumann G. The congenital cytomegalobirus infection: virus-host interaction for defense and transmission. Curr. Pharm. Biotechnol. 7(4), 303-312 (2006).
    • (2006) Curr. Pharm. Biotechnol , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 303-312
    • Halwachs-Baumann, G.1
  • 7
    • 0034984568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of infections after solid-organ transplantation
    • Snydman DR. Epidemiology of infections after solid-organ transplantation. Clin. Infect. Dis. 33(Suppl. 1), S5-S8 (2001).
    • (2001) Clin. Infect. Dis , vol.33 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Snydman, D.R.1
  • 9
    • 0033086401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infection in solid organ transplantation
    • Snydman DR. Infection in solid organ transplantation. Transpl. Infect. Dis. 1(1), 21-28 (1999).
    • (1999) Transpl. Infect. Dis , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 21-28
    • Snydman, D.R.1
  • 10
    • 3242886732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary complications of solid organ and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
    • Kotloff RM, Ahya VN, Crawford SW. Pulmonary complications of solid organ and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 170, 22-48 (2004).
    • (2004) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med , vol.170 , pp. 22-48
    • Kotloff, R.M.1    Ahya, V.N.2    Crawford, S.W.3
  • 11
    • 33744942930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-cytomegalovirus prophylaxis in solid-organ transplant recipients
    • Falagas ME, Vardakas KZ. Anti-cytomegalovirus prophylaxis in solid-organ transplant recipients. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. 12, 603-605 (2006).
    • (2006) Clin. Microbiol. Infect , vol.12 , pp. 603-605
    • Falagas, M.E.1    Vardakas, K.Z.2
  • 12
    • 0001459602 scopus 로고
    • Definitions of cytomegalovirus infection and disease
    • Michelson S, Plotkin SA Eds, Excerpta Medica, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
    • Ljungman P, Griffiths P. Definitions of cytomegalovirus infection and disease. In: Multidisciplinary Approach to Understanding Cytomegalovirus Disease. Michelson S, Plotkin SA (Eds). Excerpta Medica, Amsterdam, The Netherlands 233-237 (1993).
    • (1993) Multidisciplinary Approach to Understanding Cytomegalovirus Disease , pp. 233-237
    • Ljungman, P.1    Griffiths, P.2
  • 13
    • 33644648365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytomegalovirus infection in solid organ transplant recipients: New challenges and their implications for preventive strategies
    • Singh N. Cytomegalovirus infection in solid organ transplant recipients: new challenges and their implications for preventive strategies. J. Clin. Virol. 35, 474-477 (2006).
    • (2006) J. Clin. Virol , vol.35 , pp. 474-477
    • Singh, N.1
  • 14
    • 0034985124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of cytomegalovirus infection and disease after solid-organ transplantation
    • van der Bij W, Speich R. Management of cytomegalovirus infection and disease after solid-organ transplantation. Clin. Infect. Dis. 33(Suppl. 1), S32-S37 (2001).
    • (2001) Clin. Infect. Dis , vol.33 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • van der Bij, W.1    Speich, R.2
  • 15
    • 0032880172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of human cytomegalovirus infection and disease after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation
    • Stocchi R, Ward KN, Fanin R, Baccarani M, Apperley JF. Management of human cytomegalovirus infection and disease after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation. Haematologica 84, 71-79 (1998).
    • (1998) Haematologica , vol.84 , pp. 71-79
    • Stocchi, R.1    Ward, K.N.2    Fanin, R.3    Baccarani, M.4    Apperley, J.F.5
  • 16
    • 32544446925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for the development of cytomegalovirus disease after allogeneic stem cell transplantation
    • Ljungman P, Perez-Bercoff L, Jonsson J et al. Risk factors for the development of cytomegalovirus disease after allogeneic stem cell transplantation. Haematologica 91(1), 78-83 (2006).
    • (2006) Haematologica , vol.91 , Issue.1 , pp. 78-83
    • Ljungman, P.1    Perez-Bercoff, L.2    Jonsson, J.3
  • 17
    • 0029097667 scopus 로고
    • Polymerase chain reaction monitoring reduces the indicence of cytomegalovirus disease and the duration and side effects of antiviral therapy after bone marrow transplantation
    • Einsele B, Ehninger G, Hebart H et al. Polymerase chain reaction monitoring reduces the indicence of cytomegalovirus disease and the duration and side effects of antiviral therapy after bone marrow transplantation. Blood 86(7), 2815-2920 (1995).
    • (1995) Blood , vol.86 , Issue.7 , pp. 2815-2920
    • Einsele, B.1    Ehninger, G.2    Hebart, H.3
  • 18
    • 0035865528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rising pp65 antigenaemia during preemptive anticytomegalovirus therapy after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: Risk factors, correlation with DNA load, and outcomes
    • Nichols WG, Corey L, Gooley T. Rising pp65 antigenaemia during preemptive anticytomegalovirus therapy after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: risk factors, correlation with DNA load, and outcomes. Blood 97(4), 867-874 (2001).
    • (2001) Blood , vol.97 , Issue.4 , pp. 867-874
    • Nichols, W.G.1    Corey, L.2    Gooley, T.3
  • 19
    • 0025354030 scopus 로고
    • Cytomegalovirus excretion as a predictor of cytomegalovirus disease after marrow transplantation: Importance of cytomegalovirus viraemia
    • Meyers JD, Ljungman P, Fisher LD. Cytomegalovirus excretion as a predictor of cytomegalovirus disease after marrow transplantation: importance of cytomegalovirus viraemia. J. Infect. Dis. 162, 373-380 (1990).
    • (1990) J. Infect. Dis , vol.162 , pp. 373-380
    • Meyers, J.D.1    Ljungman, P.2    Fisher, L.D.3
  • 20
    • 2642709177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Declining morbidity and mortality among patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus infection
    • Palella FJ, Delaney KM, Moorman AC et al. Declining morbidity and mortality among patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus infection. N. Engl. J. Med. 228(13), 853-860 (1998).
    • (1998) N. Engl. J. Med , vol.228 , Issue.13 , pp. 853-860
    • Palella, F.J.1    Delaney, K.M.2    Moorman, A.C.3
  • 21
    • 4644316716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytomegalovirus infection in the era of HAART: Fewer reactivations and more immunity
    • Springer KL, Weinberg A. Cytomegalovirus infection in the era of HAART: fewer reactivations and more immunity. J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 54(3), 582-586 (2004).
    • (2004) J. Antimicrob. Chemother , vol.54 , Issue.3 , pp. 582-586
    • Springer, K.L.1    Weinberg, A.2
  • 22
    • 4344629112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytomegalovirus infection of the central nervous system
    • Griffiths P. Cytomegalovirus infection of the central nervous system. Herpes 11 (Suppl. 2), 95A-104A (2004).
    • (2004) Herpes , vol.11 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Griffiths, P.1
  • 23
    • 9944253727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology, pathogenesis and prevention of congenital cytomegalovirus infection
    • Burny W, Liesnard C, Donner C, Marchant A. Epidemiology, pathogenesis and prevention of congenital cytomegalovirus infection. Expert Rev. Anti Infect. Ther. 2(6), 881-894 (2004).
    • (2004) Expert Rev. Anti Infect. Ther , vol.2 , Issue.6 , pp. 881-894
    • Burny, W.1    Liesnard, C.2    Donner, C.3    Marchant, A.4
  • 25
    • 25444434851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Passive immunization during pregnancy for congenital cytomegalovirus infection
    • Nigro G, Adler SP, La Torre R, Best AM. Passive immunization during pregnancy for congenital cytomegalovirus infection. N. Engl. J. Med. 353(13), 1350-1362 (2005).
    • (2005) N. Engl. J. Med , vol.353 , Issue.13 , pp. 1350-1362
    • Nigro, G.1    Adler, S.P.2    La Torre, R.3    Best, A.M.4
  • 26
    • 0042243568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of ganciclovir therapy on hearing in symptomatic congenital cytomegalovirus disease involving the central nervous system: A randomized, controlled trial
    • Kimberlin DW, Lin CY, Sanchez PJ et al. Effect of ganciclovir therapy on hearing in symptomatic congenital cytomegalovirus disease involving the central nervous system: a randomized, controlled trial. J. Pediatr. 143(1), 16-25 (2003).
    • (2003) J. Pediatr , vol.143 , Issue.1 , pp. 16-25
    • Kimberlin, D.W.1    Lin, C.Y.2    Sanchez, P.J.3
  • 27
    • 0020393244 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, radioimmunoassay, complement fixation, anticomplement immunofluorescence and passive haemagglutination techniques for detecting cytomegalovirus IgG antibody
    • Booth JC, Hannington G, Bakir TM et al. Comparison of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, radioimmunoassay, complement fixation, anticomplement immunofluorescence and passive haemagglutination techniques for detecting cytomegalovirus IgG antibody. J. Clin. Pathol. 35, 1345-1348 (1982).
    • (1982) J. Clin. Pathol , vol.35 , pp. 1345-1348
    • Booth, J.C.1    Hannington, G.2    Bakir, T.M.3
  • 28
    • 34447303441 scopus 로고
    • Screening tests for antibodies to cytomegalovirus: An evaluation of five commercial products
    • Grint PC, Ronalds CJ, Kangro HO et al. Screening tests for antibodies to cytomegalovirus: an evaluation of five commercial products. J. Clin. Pathol. 76, 309-319 (1985).
    • (1985) J. Clin. Pathol , vol.76 , pp. 309-319
    • Grint, P.C.1    Ronalds, C.J.2    Kangro, H.O.3
  • 29
    • 0023256455 scopus 로고
    • Screening of blood donors for cytomegalovirus (CMV) antibodies: An evaluation of different tests
    • Grillner L. Screening of blood donors for cytomegalovirus (CMV) antibodies: an evaluation of different tests. J. Virol. Methods 17(1-2), 133-139 (1987).
    • (1987) J. Virol. Methods , vol.17 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 133-139
    • Grillner, L.1
  • 30
    • 0031304466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of two ELISA methods for the investigation of anti-cytomegalovirus IgG antibodies
    • Gutierrez J, Maroto MC. A comparison of two ELISA methods for the investigation of anti-cytomegalovirus IgG antibodies. Microbios 90(364-365), 151-154 (1997).
    • (1997) Microbios , vol.90 , Issue.364-365 , pp. 151-154
    • Gutierrez, J.1    Maroto, M.C.2
  • 31
    • 0035117149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of five commercial enzyme immunoassays for the detection of human cytomegalovirus-specific IgM antibodies in the absence of a commercially available gold standard
    • Genser B, Truschnig-Wilders M, Stunzner D, Landini MP, Halwachs-Baumann G. Evaluation of five commercial enzyme immunoassays for the detection of human cytomegalovirus-specific IgM antibodies in the absence of a commercially available gold standard. Clin. Chem. Lab. Med. 39(1), 62-70 (2001).
    • (2001) Clin. Chem. Lab. Med , vol.39 , Issue.1 , pp. 62-70
    • Genser, B.1    Truschnig-Wilders, M.2    Stunzner, D.3    Landini, M.P.4    Halwachs-Baumann, G.5
  • 32
    • 0034968798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-reactivity of Epstein-Barr virus-specific immunoglobulin M antibodies with cytomegalovirus antigens containing glycine homopolymers
    • Lang D, Vornhagen R, Rothe M, Hinderer W, Sonneborn HH, Plachter B. Cross-reactivity of Epstein-Barr virus-specific immunoglobulin M antibodies with cytomegalovirus antigens containing glycine homopolymers. Clin. Diagn. Lab. Immunol. 8(4), 747-756 (2001).
    • (2001) Clin. Diagn. Lab. Immunol , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 747-756
    • Lang, D.1    Vornhagen, R.2    Rothe, M.3    Hinderer, W.4    Sonneborn, H.H.5    Plachter, B.6
  • 33
    • 0035557635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New developments in the diagnosis of maternal and congenital CMV infection
    • Maine GT, Lazzarotto T, Landini MP. New developments in the diagnosis of maternal and congenital CMV infection. Expert Rev. Mol. Diagn. 1(1), 19-29 (2001).
    • (2001) Expert Rev. Mol. Diagn , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-29
    • Maine, G.T.1    Lazzarotto, T.2    Landini, M.P.3
  • 34
    • 0031724027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of the antibody response against human cytomegalovirus-specific proteins in allogeneic bone marrow transplant recipients
    • Schoppel K, Schmidt C, Einsele H, Hebart H, Mach M. Kinetics of the antibody response against human cytomegalovirus-specific proteins in allogeneic bone marrow transplant recipients. J. Infect. Dis. 178(5), 1233-1243 (1998).
    • (1998) J. Infect. Dis , vol.178 , Issue.5 , pp. 1233-1243
    • Schoppel, K.1    Schmidt, C.2    Einsele, H.3    Hebart, H.4    Mach, M.5
  • 35
    • 2542495757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Congenital cytomegalovirus infection: Recent advances in the diagnosis of maternal infection
    • Lazzarotto T, Barielli L, Lanari M et al. Congenital cytomegalovirus infection: recent advances in the diagnosis of maternal infection. Hum. Immunol. 65, 410-415 (2004).
    • (2004) Hum. Immunol , vol.65 , pp. 410-415
    • Lazzarotto, T.1    Barielli, L.2    Lanari, M.3
  • 36
    • 0034098958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal IgG avidity and IgM detected by blot as diagnostic tools to identify pregnant women at risk of transmitting cytomegalovirus
    • Lazzarotto T, Varani S, Spezzacatena P et al. Maternal IgG avidity and IgM detected by blot as diagnostic tools to identify pregnant women at risk of transmitting cytomegalovirus. Viral Immunol. 13(1), 137-141 (2000).
    • (2000) Viral Immunol , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 137-141
    • Lazzarotto, T.1    Varani, S.2    Spezzacatena, P.3
  • 37
    • 17344368192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delayed acquisition of high-avidity anti-cytomegalovirus antibody is correlated with prolonged antigenaemia in solid organ transplant recipients
    • Lazzarotto T, Varani S, Spezzacatena P et al. Delayed acquisition of high-avidity anti-cytomegalovirus antibody is correlated with prolonged antigenaemia in solid organ transplant recipients. J. Infect. Dis. 178(4), 1145-1149 (1998).
    • (1998) J. Infect. Dis , vol.178 , Issue.4 , pp. 1145-1149
    • Lazzarotto, T.1    Varani, S.2    Spezzacatena, P.3
  • 38
    • 9444244490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibody maturation and viremia after primary cytomegalovirus infection, in immunocompetent patients and kidney-transplant patients
    • Steininger C, Kundi M, Kletzmayr J, Aberle SW, Popow-Kraupp T. Antibody maturation and viremia after primary cytomegalovirus infection, in immunocompetent patients and kidney-transplant patients. J. Infect. Dis. 190(11), 1908-1912 (2004).
    • (2004) J. Infect. Dis , vol.190 , Issue.11 , pp. 1908-1912
    • Steininger, C.1    Kundi, M.2    Kletzmayr, J.3    Aberle, S.W.4    Popow-Kraupp, T.5
  • 39
    • 0347285458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herpesvirus infections in transplant recipients: Current challenges in the clinical management of cytomegalovirus and Epstein-Barr virus infection
    • Razonable RR, Paya CV. Herpesvirus infections in transplant recipients: current challenges in the clinical management of cytomegalovirus and Epstein-Barr virus infection. Herpes 10(3), 60-65 (2003).
    • (2003) Herpes , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 60-65
    • Razonable, R.R.1    Paya, C.V.2
  • 41
    • 0035664001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular techniques should now replace cell culture in diagnostic virology laboratories
    • Carman B. Molecular techniques should now replace cell culture in diagnostic virology laboratories. Rev. Med. Virol. 11(6), 347-349 (2001).
    • (2001) Rev. Med. Virol , vol.11 , Issue.6 , pp. 347-349
    • Carman, B.1
  • 42
    • 0035667555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular techniques should not now replace cell culture in diagnostic virology laboratories
    • Ogilvie M. Molecular techniques should not now replace cell culture in diagnostic virology laboratories. Rev. Med. Virol. 11(6), 351-354 (2001).
    • (2001) Rev. Med. Virol , vol.11 , Issue.6 , pp. 351-354
    • Ogilvie, M.1
  • 43
    • 0037812409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linkage between the journal and quality control molecular diagnostics (QCMD)
    • Wallace PS. Linkage between the journal and quality control molecular diagnostics (QCMD). J. Clin. Virol. 27, 211-212 (2003).
    • (2003) J. Clin. Virol , vol.27 , pp. 211-212
    • Wallace, P.S.1
  • 44
    • 26944441263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequence diversity in the glycoprotein B gene complicates real-time PCR assays for detection and quantification of cytomegalovirus
    • Nye MB, Leman AR, Meyer ME, Menegus MA, Rothber PG. Sequence diversity in the glycoprotein B gene complicates real-time PCR assays for detection and quantification of cytomegalovirus. J. Clin. Microbiol. 43(10), 4968-4971 (2005).
    • (2005) J. Clin. Microbiol , vol.43 , Issue.10 , pp. 4968-4971
    • Nye, M.B.1    Leman, A.R.2    Meyer, M.E.3    Menegus, M.A.4    Rothber, P.G.5
  • 45
    • 0033827738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • False-positive results of plasma PCR for cytomegalovirus DNA due to delayed sample preparation
    • Schäfer P, Tenschert W, Schröter M, Gutensohn K, Laufs R. False-positive results of plasma PCR for cytomegalovirus DNA due to delayed sample preparation. J. Clin. Microbiol. 38(9), 3249-3253 (2000).
    • (2000) J. Clin. Microbiol , vol.38 , Issue.9 , pp. 3249-3253
    • Schäfer, P.1    Tenschert, W.2    Schröter, M.3    Gutensohn, K.4    Laufs, R.5
  • 46
    • 0031044323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimal effect of delayed sample processing on results of quantitative PCR for cytomegalovirus DNA in leukocytes compared to results of an antigenemia assay
    • Schäfer P, Tenschert W, Kutensohn K, Laufs R. Minimal effect of delayed sample processing on results of quantitative PCR for cytomegalovirus DNA in leukocytes compared to results of an antigenemia assay. J. Clin. Microbiol. 35, 741-744 (1997).
    • (1997) J. Clin. Microbiol , vol.35 , pp. 741-744
    • Schäfer, P.1    Tenschert, W.2    Kutensohn, K.3    Laufs, R.4
  • 47
    • 0037181418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical use of various blood compartments for cytomegalovirus (CMV) DNA quantitation in transplant recipients with CMV disease
    • Razonable RR, Brown R, Wilson J et al. The clinical use of various blood compartments for cytomegalovirus (CMV) DNA quantitation in transplant recipients with CMV disease. Transplantation 73(6), 968-973 (2002).
    • (2002) Transplantation , vol.73 , Issue.6 , pp. 968-973
    • Razonable, R.R.1    Brown, R.2    Wilson, J.3
  • 48
    • 11244335482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of CMV infection and disease in transplant patients
    • Razonable RR, Emery VC. Management of CMV infection and disease in transplant patients. Herpes 11(3), 77-86 (2004).
    • (2004) Herpes , vol.11 , Issue.3 , pp. 77-86
    • Razonable, R.R.1    Emery, V.C.2
  • 49
    • 13144268553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canadian Society of Transplant Consensus Workshop on cytomegalovirus management in solid organ transplantation final report
    • Preiksaitis JK, Brennan DC, Fishman J, Allen U. Canadian Society of Transplant Consensus Workshop on cytomegalovirus management in solid organ transplantation final report. Am. J. Transplant. 5, 218-227 (2005).
    • (2005) Am. J. Transplant , vol.5 , pp. 218-227
    • Preiksaitis, J.K.1    Brennan, D.C.2    Fishman, J.3    Allen, U.4
  • 50
    • 28444457319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective study comparing cytomegalovirus antigenaemia, DNAemia and RNAemia tests in guiding pre-emptive therapy in thoracic organ transplant recipients
    • Lehto JT, Lemström K, Halme M et al. A prospective study comparing cytomegalovirus antigenaemia, DNAemia and RNAemia tests in guiding pre-emptive therapy in thoracic organ transplant recipients. Transpl. Int. 18, 1318-1327 (2005).
    • (2005) Transpl. Int , vol.18 , pp. 1318-1327
    • Lehto, J.T.1    Lemström, K.2    Halme, M.3
  • 51
    • 21144437394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of a quantitative PCR assay for CMV infection in liver transplant recipients: An intent to find the optimal cut-off value
    • Martin-Dávila P, Fortún J, Gutiérrez C et al. Analysis of a quantitative PCR assay for CMV infection in liver transplant recipients: an intent to find the optimal cut-off value. J. Clin. Virol. 33, 138-144 (2005).
    • (2005) J. Clin. Virol , vol.33 , pp. 138-144
    • Martin-Dávila, P.1    Fortún, J.2    Gutiérrez, C.3
  • 52
    • 33745125336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring transplant patients for human cytomegalovirus: Diagnostic update
    • Gerna G, Lilleri D. Monitoring transplant patients for human cytomegalovirus: diagnostic update. Herpes 13(1), 4-11 (2006).
    • (2006) Herpes , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 4-11
    • Gerna, G.1    Lilleri, D.2
  • 53
    • 0035172738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytomegalovirus diagnosis in renal and bone marrow transplant recipients: The impact of molecular asays
    • Halwachs-Baumann G, Wilders-Truschnig M, Enzinger G et al. Cytomegalovirus diagnosis in renal and bone marrow transplant recipients: the impact of molecular asays. J. Clin. Virol. 20, 49-57 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Clin. Virol , vol.20 , pp. 49-57
    • Halwachs-Baumann, G.1    Wilders-Truschnig, M.2    Enzinger, G.3
  • 54
    • 2442422123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation between viral loads of cytomegalovirus in blood and bronchoalveolar lavage specimens from lung transplant recipients determined by histology and immunohistochemistry
    • Chemaly RF, Yen-Lieberman B, Castilla EA et al. Correlation between viral loads of cytomegalovirus in blood and bronchoalveolar lavage specimens from lung transplant recipients determined by histology and immunohistochemistry. J. Clin. Microbiol. 42(5), 2168-2172 (2004).
    • (2004) J. Clin. Microbiol , vol.42 , Issue.5 , pp. 2168-2172
    • Chemaly, R.F.1    Yen-Lieberman, B.2    Castilla, E.A.3
  • 55
    • 20044373430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical utility of cytomegalovirus viral load in bronchoalveolar lavage in lung transplant recipients
    • Chemaly RF, Yen-Lieberman B, Chapman J et al. Clinical utility of cytomegalovirus viral load in bronchoalveolar lavage in lung transplant recipients. Am. J. Transplant. 5, 544-548 (2005).
    • (2005) Am. J. Transplant , vol.5 , pp. 544-548
    • Chemaly, R.F.1    Yen-Lieberman, B.2    Chapman, J.3
  • 56
    • 4444322292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human cytomegalovirus load in plasma and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid: A longitudinal study of lung transplant recipients
    • Westall GP, Michaelides A, Williams TJ, Snell GI, Kotsimbos TC. Human cytomegalovirus load in plasma and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid: a longitudinal study of lung transplant recipients. J. Infect. Dis. 190, 1076-1083 (2004).
    • (2004) J. Infect. Dis , vol.190 , pp. 1076-1083
    • Westall, G.P.1    Michaelides, A.2    Williams, T.J.3    Snell, G.I.4    Kotsimbos, T.C.5
  • 57
    • 20444379580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytomegalovirus load in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid: A clue to the diagnosis of cytomegalovirus pneumonia?
    • Meylan PRA, Zanetti G. Cytomegalovirus load in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid: a clue to the diagnosis of cytomegalovirus pneumonia? J. Infect. Dis. 191, 2153 (2005).
    • (2005) J. Infect. Dis , vol.191 , pp. 2153
    • Meylan, P.R.A.1    Zanetti, G.2
  • 58
    • 0036897932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human cytomegalovirus load in various body fluids of congenitally infected newborns
    • Halwachs-Baumann G, Genser B, Pailer S et al. Human cytomegalovirus load in various body fluids of congenitally infected newborns. J. Clin. Virol. 25, 81-87 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Clin. Virol , vol.25 , pp. 81-87
    • Halwachs-Baumann, G.1    Genser, B.2    Pailer, S.3
  • 59
    • 0345802988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitation of cytomegalovirus DNA in cerebrospinal fluid and serum specimens from AIDS patients using a novel highly sensitive nested competitive PCR and the Cobas Amplicor CMV Monitor
    • Tarrago D, Mateos ML, Avellón A, Pérez-Vázquez MD, Tenorio A. Quantitation of cytomegalovirus DNA in cerebrospinal fluid and serum specimens from AIDS patients using a novel highly sensitive nested competitive PCR and the Cobas Amplicor CMV Monitor. J. Med. Virol. 72, 249-256 (2004).
    • (2004) J. Med. Virol , vol.72 , pp. 249-256
    • Tarrago, D.1    Mateos, M.L.2    Avellón, A.3    Pérez-Vázquez, M.D.4    Tenorio, A.5
  • 62
    • 0035074282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of cytomegalovirus infection in severe refractory ulcerative and Crohn's colitis
    • Cottone M, Pietrosi G, Martorana G et al. Prevalence of cytomegalovirus infection in severe refractory ulcerative and Crohn's colitis. Am. J. Gastroenterol. 96(3), 773-773 (2001).
    • (2001) Am. J. Gastroenterol , vol.96 , Issue.3 , pp. 773-773
    • Cottone, M.1    Pietrosi, G.2    Martorana, G.3
  • 63
    • 0142090807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intractable ulcerative colitis caused by cytomegalovirus infection: A prospective study on prevalence, diagnosis, and treatment
    • Wada Y, Matsui T, Matake H et al. Intractable ulcerative colitis caused by cytomegalovirus infection: a prospective study on prevalence, diagnosis, and treatment. Dis. Colon Rectum 46(10 Suppl.), S59-S65 (2003).
    • (2003) Dis. Colon Rectum , vol.46 , Issue.10 SUPPL.
    • Wada, Y.1    Matsui, T.2    Matake, H.3
  • 64
    • 0030748867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition and facilitation of nucleic acid amplification
    • Wilson IG. Inhibition and facilitation of nucleic acid amplification. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 63, 3741-3751 (1997).
    • (1997) Appl. Environ. Microbiol , vol.63 , pp. 3741-3751
    • Wilson, I.G.1
  • 65
    • 0033991310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection and quantitation of human cytomegalovirus DNA in faeces
    • Boom R, Sol C, Weel J et al. Detection and quantitation of human cytomegalovirus DNA in faeces. J. Virol. Methods 84, 1-14 (2000).
    • (2000) J. Virol. Methods , vol.84 , pp. 1-14
    • Boom, R.1    Sol, C.2    Weel, J.3
  • 66
    • 33750508728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical utility of CMV early and late transcript detection with NASBA in bronchoalveolar lavages
    • Keightley MC, Rinaldo C, Bullotta A, Dauber J, St George K. Clinical utility of CMV early and late transcript detection with NASBA in bronchoalveolar lavages. J. Clin. Virol. 37, 258-264 (2006).
    • (2006) J. Clin. Virol , vol.37 , pp. 258-264
    • Keightley, M.C.1    Rinaldo, C.2    Bullotta, A.3    Dauber, J.4    St George, K.5
  • 67
    • 3342880907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of CMV load in solid organ transplant recipients by pp56 antigenaemia and real-time quantitative DNA PCR assay: Correlation with pp67 RNA detection
    • Mengoli C, Cusinato R, Biasolo MA, Cesaro S, Parolin C, Palù G. Assessment of CMV load in solid organ transplant recipients by pp56 antigenaemia and real-time quantitative DNA PCR assay: correlation with pp67 RNA detection. J. Med. Virol. 74, 78-84 (2004).
    • (2004) J. Med. Virol , vol.74 , pp. 78-84
    • Mengoli, C.1    Cusinato, R.2    Biasolo, M.A.3    Cesaro, S.4    Parolin, C.5    Palù, G.6
  • 68
    • 33646232232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of molecular techniques in prediction and diagnosis of cytomegalovirus disease in immunocompromised patients
    • Szczepura A, Wetmoreland D, Vinogradova Y, Fox J, Clark M. Evaluation of molecular techniques in prediction and diagnosis of cytomegalovirus disease in immunocompromised patients. Health Technol. Assess. 10(10), 1-176 (2006).
    • (2006) Health Technol. Assess , vol.10 , Issue.10 , pp. 1-176
    • Szczepura, A.1    Wetmoreland, D.2    Vinogradova, Y.3    Fox, J.4    Clark, M.5
  • 69
    • 0036192378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of the laboratory in diagnosis and management of cytomegalovirus infection in hematopoietic stem cell and solid-organ transplant recipients
    • Razonable RR, Paya CV, Smith TF. Role of the laboratory in diagnosis and management of cytomegalovirus infection in hematopoietic stem cell and solid-organ transplant recipients. J. Clin. Microbiol. 40(3), 746-752 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Clin. Microbiol , vol.40 , Issue.3 , pp. 746-752
    • Razonable, R.R.1    Paya, C.V.2    Smith, T.F.3
  • 70
    • 0037436184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discordant phenotypes and genotypes of cytomegalovirus (CMV) in patients with AIDS and relapsing CMV retinitis
    • Gilbert C, Boivin G. Discordant phenotypes and genotypes of cytomegalovirus (CMV) in patients with AIDS and relapsing CMV retinitis. AIDS 17, 337-341 (2003).
    • (2003) AIDS , vol.17 , pp. 337-341
    • Gilbert, C.1    Boivin, G.2
  • 71
    • 3342964201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytomegalovirus antiviral resistance associated with treatment induced UL97 (protein kinase) and UL54 (DNA polymerase) mutations
    • Scott GM, Isaacs MA, Zeng F, Kesson AM, Rawlinson WD. Cytomegalovirus antiviral resistance associated with treatment induced UL97 (protein kinase) and UL54 (DNA polymerase) mutations. J. Med. Virol. 74, 85-93 (2004).
    • (2004) J. Med. Virol , vol.74 , pp. 85-93
    • Scott, G.M.1    Isaacs, M.A.2    Zeng, F.3    Kesson, A.M.4    Rawlinson, W.D.5
  • 72
    • 0031725068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standardization of the human cytomegalovirus antigenaemia assay by means of in vitro-generated pp65-positive peripheral blood polymorphonuclear leukocytes
    • Gerna G, Percivalle E, Torsellini M, Revello MG. Standardization of the human cytomegalovirus antigenaemia assay by means of in vitro-generated pp65-positive peripheral blood polymorphonuclear leukocytes. J. Clin. Microbiol. 36, 3585-3589 (1998).
    • (1998) J. Clin. Microbiol , vol.36 , pp. 3585-3589
    • Gerna, G.1    Percivalle, E.2    Torsellini, M.3    Revello, M.G.4
  • 73
    • 0033997494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multisite trial comparing two cytomegalovirus (CMV) pp65 antigenaemia test kits, biotest CMV Brite and Bartels/Argene CMV Antigenaemia
    • St George K, Boyd MJ, Lipson SM et al. A multisite trial comparing two cytomegalovirus (CMV) pp65 antigenaemia test kits, biotest CMV Brite and Bartels/Argene CMV Antigenaemia. J. Clin. Microbiol. 38(4), 1430-1433 (2000).
    • (2000) J. Clin. Microbiol , vol.38 , Issue.4 , pp. 1430-1433
    • St George, K.1    Boyd, M.J.2    Lipson, S.M.3
  • 74
    • 0030294968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytomegalovirus (CMV) DNA amplification from plasma compared with CMV pp65 antigen (ppUL83) detection in leukocytes for early diagnosis of symptomatic CMV infection in kidney transplant patients
    • Zweygberg Wirgart B, Claesson K et al. Cytomegalovirus (CMV) DNA amplification from plasma compared with CMV pp65 antigen (ppUL83) detection in leukocytes for early diagnosis of symptomatic CMV infection in kidney transplant patients. Clin. Diagn. Virol. 7, 99-110 (1996).
    • (1996) Clin. Diagn. Virol , vol.7 , pp. 99-110
    • Zweygberg Wirgart, B.1    Claesson, K.2
  • 75
    • 29544433928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of cytomegalovirus viral load measure by real-time PCR with pp65 antigenaemia for the diagnosis of cytomegalovirus disease in solid organ transplant patients
    • Hernando S, Folueira L, Lumbreras C et al. Comparison of cytomegalovirus viral load measure by real-time PCR with pp65 antigenaemia for the diagnosis of cytomegalovirus disease in solid organ transplant patients. Transplant Proc. 37, 4094-4096 (2005).
    • (2005) Transplant Proc , vol.37 , pp. 4094-4096
    • Hernando, S.1    Folueira, L.2    Lumbreras, C.3
  • 76
    • 2442541380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of a duplex quantitative real-time PCR assay and the COBAS Amplicor CMV Monitor Test for detection of cytomegalovirus
    • Herrmann B, Larsson VC, Rubin CJ. Comparison of a duplex quantitative real-time PCR assay and the COBAS Amplicor CMV Monitor Test for detection of cytomegalovirus. J. Clin. Microbiol. 42(5), 1909-1914 (2004).
    • (2004) J. Clin. Microbiol , vol.42 , Issue.5 , pp. 1909-1914
    • Herrmann, B.1    Larsson, V.C.2    Rubin, C.J.3
  • 77
    • 33747141729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiviral drugs for cytomegalovirus diseases
    • Biron KK. Antiviral drugs for cytomegalovirus diseases. Antivir. Res. 71(2-3), 154-163 (2006).
    • (2006) Antivir. Res , vol.71 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 154-163
    • Biron, K.K.1
  • 78
    • 0031691452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of foscarnet resistance and cidofovir resistance in patients treated for cytomegalovirus retinitis
    • Jabs DA, Enger C, Forman M, Dunn JP. Incidence of foscarnet resistance and cidofovir resistance in patients treated for cytomegalovirus retinitis. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 42(9), 2240-2244 (1998).
    • (1998) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother , vol.42 , Issue.9 , pp. 2240-2244
    • Jabs, D.A.1    Enger, C.2    Forman, M.3    Dunn, J.P.4
  • 79
    • 0031822043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutation in region III of the DNA polymerase gene conferring foscarnet resistance in cytomegalovirus isolates from 3 subjects receiving prolonged antiviral therapy
    • Chou S, Marousek G, Parenti DM et al. Mutation in region III of the DNA polymerase gene conferring foscarnet resistance in cytomegalovirus isolates from 3 subjects receiving prolonged antiviral therapy. J. Infect. Dis. 178 (2), 526-530 (1998).
    • (1998) J. Infect. Dis , vol.178 , Issue.2 , pp. 526-530
    • Chou, S.1    Marousek, G.2    Parenti, D.M.3
  • 80
    • 0032768351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ganciclovir resistance and UL97 gene mutations in cytomegalovirus blood isolates from patients with AIDS treated with ganciclovir
    • Abraham B, Lastere S, Reynes J, Bibollet-Ruche F, Vidal N, Segondy M. Ganciclovir resistance and UL97 gene mutations in cytomegalovirus blood isolates from patients with AIDS treated with ganciclovir. J. Clin. Virol. 13, 141-148 (1999).
    • (1999) J. Clin. Virol , vol.13 , pp. 141-148
    • Abraham, B.1    Lastere, S.2    Reynes, J.3    Bibollet-Ruche, F.4    Vidal, N.5    Segondy, M.6
  • 81
    • 0032556975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence and prevalence of cytomegalovirus UL97 mutations associated with ganciclovir resistance in AIDS patients
    • Gilbert C, Handfield J, Toma E, Lalonde R, Bergeron MG, Boivin G. Emergence and prevalence of cytomegalovirus UL97 mutations associated with ganciclovir resistance in AIDS patients. AIDS 12, 125-129 (1998).
    • (1998) AIDS , vol.12 , pp. 125-129
    • Gilbert, C.1    Handfield, J.2    Toma, E.3    Lalonde, R.4    Bergeron, M.G.5    Boivin, G.6
  • 82
    • 26944484403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of time-saving flow cytometry for rapid determination of resistance of human cytomegalovirus to ganciclovir
    • Lee GC, Lee DG, Choi SM et al. Use of time-saving flow cytometry for rapid determination of resistance of human cytomegalovirus to ganciclovir. J. Clin. Microbiol. 43(10), 5003-5008 (2005).
    • (2005) J. Clin. Microbiol , vol.43 , Issue.10 , pp. 5003-5008
    • Lee, G.C.1    Lee, D.G.2    Choi, S.M.3
  • 83
    • 0031664165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid ganciclovir susceptibility assay using flow cytometry for human cytomegalovirus clinical isolates
    • McSharry JJ, Lurain NS, Drusano GL et al. Rapid ganciclovir susceptibility assay using flow cytometry for human cytomegalovirus clinical isolates. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 42(9), 2326-2331 (1998).
    • (1998) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother , vol.42 , Issue.9 , pp. 2326-2331
    • McSharry, J.J.1    Lurain, N.S.2    Drusano, G.L.3
  • 84
    • 0032563072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simplified assay for screening of drug resistance of cell-associated cytomegalovirus strains
    • Prix L, Maierl J, Jahn G, Hamprecht K. A simplified assay for screening of drug resistance of cell-associated cytomegalovirus strains. J. Clin. Virol. 11(1), 29-37 (1998).
    • (1998) J. Clin. Virol , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 29-37
    • Prix, L.1    Maierl, J.2    Jahn, G.3    Hamprecht, K.4
  • 85
    • 0033063981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interstrain variation in the human cytomegalovirus DNA polymerase sequence and its effect on genotypic diagnosis of antiviral drug resistance
    • Chou S, Lurain NS, Weinberg A et al. Interstrain variation in the human cytomegalovirus DNA polymerase sequence and its effect on genotypic diagnosis of antiviral drug resistance. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 43(6), 1500-1502 (1999).
    • (1999) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother , vol.43 , Issue.6 , pp. 1500-1502
    • Chou, S.1    Lurain, N.S.2    Weinberg, A.3
  • 86
    • 33744799393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of ganciclovir resistance in patients with AIDS and cytomegalovirus retinitis: Correlation of genotypic methods with viral phenotype and clinical outcome
    • Jabs DA, Martin BK, Ricks MO, Forman MS. Detection of ganciclovir resistance in patients with AIDS and cytomegalovirus retinitis: correlation of genotypic methods with viral phenotype and clinical outcome. J. Infect. Dis. 193, 1728-1737 (2006).
    • (2006) J. Infect. Dis , vol.193 , pp. 1728-1737
    • Jabs, D.A.1    Martin, B.K.2    Ricks, M.O.3    Forman, M.S.4
  • 87
    • 33644653601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Would monitoring CMV immune responses allow improved control of CMV in stem cell transplant patients
    • Ljungman P. Would monitoring CMV immune responses allow improved control of CMV in stem cell transplant patients. J. Clin. Virol. 35, 493-495 (2006).
    • (2006) J. Clin. Virol , vol.35 , pp. 493-495
    • Ljungman, P.1
  • 88
    • 2542437618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytomegalovirus (CMV)-specific cellular immune responses
    • Harari A, Zimmerli SC, Pantaleo G. Cytomegalovirus (CMV)-specific cellular immune responses. Hum. Immunol. 65, 500-506 (2004).
    • (2004) Hum. Immunol , vol.65 , pp. 500-506
    • Harari, A.1    Zimmerli, S.C.2    Pantaleo, G.3
  • 89
    • 0142122960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical utility of tetramer-based immune monitoring in allogeneic stem cell transplantation
    • Gratama JW, Cornelissen JJ. Clinical utility of tetramer-based immune monitoring in allogeneic stem cell transplantation. Biodrugs 17(5), 325-338 (2003).
    • (2003) Biodrugs , vol.17 , Issue.5 , pp. 325-338
    • Gratama, J.W.1    Cornelissen, J.J.2
  • 91
    • 20844437647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + T cells by a novel method using monocyte-derived HCMV-infected immature dendritic cells
    • + T cells by a novel method using monocyte-derived HCMV-infected immature dendritic cells. Eur. J. Immunol. 35, 1795-1804 (2005).
    • (2005) Eur. J. Immunol , vol.35 , pp. 1795-1804
    • Lozza, L.1    Lilleri, D.2    Percivalle, E.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.