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Since it is difficult to avoid the formation of carboxylic acids generated from aldehydes during the reaction, 10 mol% of NaHCO3 was added
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3 was added.
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General Procedure for the Thiourea-Catalyzed Transfer Hydrogenation of Aldimines In a typical experiment the aldimine 1 (1.0 mmol, thiourea 3 (1 mol, and Hantzsch dihydropyridine 2 (1.1 equiv) were suspended in anhyd CH2Cl2 (5 mL) in a flask. The resulting mixture was allowed to stir at r.t. for 15 h. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel using mixtures of PE and Et2O to afford the pure corresponding amine 4. All compounds were fully characterized on the basis of IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and HRMS. Compound 4a: light yellow oil. IR (film, 3418, 1699, 1602, 1505, 1179, 1064 cm-1. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, δ, 4.20 (s, 2 H, 6.50-6.52 (d, 2 H, J, 8.71 Hz, 6.59-6.63 (t, 1 H, J, 7.41 Hz, 7.04-7.09 (t, 2 H, J, 7.40 Hz, 7.14-7.27 (m, 5 H, 13C NMR 100 MHz
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13N: 183.10425; found: 183.10347.
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