-
2
-
-
0034040146
-
Consequences of succession on extensively grazed grasslands for central European butterfly communities: Rethinking conservation practices
-
Balmer O., and Erhardt A. Consequences of succession on extensively grazed grasslands for central European butterfly communities: Rethinking conservation practices. Conserv. Biol. 14 (2000) 746-757
-
(2000)
Conserv. Biol.
, vol.14
, pp. 746-757
-
-
Balmer, O.1
Erhardt, A.2
-
3
-
-
11044219978
-
Declining biodiversity in agricultural landscapes and the effectiveness of agri-environment schemes
-
Berendse F., Chamberlain D., Kleijn D., and Schekkerman H. Declining biodiversity in agricultural landscapes and the effectiveness of agri-environment schemes. Ambio 33 (2004) 499-502
-
(2004)
Ambio
, vol.33
, pp. 499-502
-
-
Berendse, F.1
Chamberlain, D.2
Kleijn, D.3
Schekkerman, H.4
-
4
-
-
0026499092
-
Partialling out the spatial component of ecological variation
-
Borcard D., Legendre P., and Drapeau P. Partialling out the spatial component of ecological variation. Ecology 73 (1992) 1045-1055
-
(1992)
Ecology
, vol.73
, pp. 1045-1055
-
-
Borcard, D.1
Legendre, P.2
Drapeau, P.3
-
5
-
-
0035091180
-
Factors influencing butterflies and burnet moths in the uncultivated habitats of an organic farm in Denmark
-
Clausen H.D., Holbeck H.B., and Reddersen J.G. Factors influencing butterflies and burnet moths in the uncultivated habitats of an organic farm in Denmark. Biol. Conserv. 98 (2001) 167-178
-
(2001)
Biol. Conserv.
, vol.98
, pp. 167-178
-
-
Clausen, H.D.1
Holbeck, H.B.2
Reddersen, J.G.3
-
6
-
-
0036967365
-
The influence of management history and habitat on plant species richness in rural hemiboreal landscape, Sweden
-
Cousins S.A.O., and Eriksson O. The influence of management history and habitat on plant species richness in rural hemiboreal landscape, Sweden. Landsc. Ecol. 17 (2002) 517-529
-
(2002)
Landsc. Ecol.
, vol.17
, pp. 517-529
-
-
Cousins, S.A.O.1
Eriksson, O.2
-
8
-
-
0036819948
-
Land use history and fragmentation of traditionally managed grasslands in Scandinavia
-
Eriksson O., Cousins S.A.O., and Bruun H.H. Land use history and fragmentation of traditionally managed grasslands in Scandinavia. J. Veg. Sci. 9 (2002) 743-748
-
(2002)
J. Veg. Sci.
, vol.9
, pp. 743-748
-
-
Eriksson, O.1
Cousins, S.A.O.2
Bruun, H.H.3
-
9
-
-
0027878729
-
Boreal forests - the focal habitats of Fennoscandia
-
Hansson L. (Ed), Elsevier, London, UK
-
Esseen P.-A., Ehnström B., Ericson L., and Sjöberg K. Boreal forests - the focal habitats of Fennoscandia. In: Hansson L. (Ed). Ecological Principles of Nature Conservation (1992), Elsevier, London, UK 254-325
-
(1992)
Ecological Principles of Nature Conservation
, pp. 254-325
-
-
Esseen, P.-A.1
Ehnström, B.2
Ericson, L.3
Sjöberg, K.4
-
10
-
-
0030302047
-
The effects on butterfly abundance of the management of uncropped edges of arable fields
-
Feber R.E., Smith H., and Macdonald D.W. The effects on butterfly abundance of the management of uncropped edges of arable fields. J. Appl. Ecol. 33 (1996) 1191-1205
-
(1996)
J. Appl. Ecol.
, vol.33
, pp. 1191-1205
-
-
Feber, R.E.1
Smith, H.2
Macdonald, D.W.3
-
11
-
-
0003920934
-
-
Gärdenfors U. (Ed), The Swedish Species Information Centre, Uppsala, Sweden
-
In: Gärdenfors U. (Ed). The 2000 redlist of Swedish species (2000), The Swedish Species Information Centre, Uppsala, Sweden
-
(2000)
The 2000 redlist of Swedish species
-
-
-
12
-
-
0030620647
-
Uniting two general patterns in the distribution of species
-
Hanski I., and Gyllenberg M. Uniting two general patterns in the distribution of species. Science 275 (1997) 397-400
-
(1997)
Science
, vol.275
, pp. 397-400
-
-
Hanski, I.1
Gyllenberg, M.2
-
13
-
-
5344262517
-
Effects of habitat cover, landscape structure and spatial variables on the abundance of birds in an agricultural-forest mosaic
-
Heikkinen R.K., Luoto M., Virkkala R., and Rainio K. Effects of habitat cover, landscape structure and spatial variables on the abundance of birds in an agricultural-forest mosaic. J. Appl. Ecol. 41 (2004) 824-835
-
(2004)
J. Appl. Ecol.
, vol.41
, pp. 824-835
-
-
Heikkinen, R.K.1
Luoto, M.2
Virkkala, R.3
Rainio, K.4
-
14
-
-
0025526046
-
Multivariate analysis in ecology and systematics: Panacea or Pandora's box
-
James F.C., and McCulloch C.E. Multivariate analysis in ecology and systematics: Panacea or Pandora's box. Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 21 (1990) 129-166
-
(1990)
Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst.
, vol.21
, pp. 129-166
-
-
James, F.C.1
McCulloch, C.E.2
-
15
-
-
33645964617
-
Multi-species richness of boreal agricultural landscapes: effects of climate, habitat, soil and geographical location
-
Kivinen S., Luoto M., Kuussaari M., and Helenius J. Multi-species richness of boreal agricultural landscapes: effects of climate, habitat, soil and geographical location. J. Biogeogr. 33 (2006) 862-875
-
(2006)
J. Biogeogr.
, vol.33
, pp. 862-875
-
-
Kivinen, S.1
Luoto, M.2
Kuussaari, M.3
Helenius, J.4
-
16
-
-
0347536278
-
How effective are European agri-environment schemes in conserving and promoting biodiversity?
-
Kleijn D., and Sutherland W.J. How effective are European agri-environment schemes in conserving and promoting biodiversity?. J. Appl. Ecol. 40 (2003) 947-969
-
(2003)
J. Appl. Ecol.
, vol.40
, pp. 947-969
-
-
Kleijn, D.1
Sutherland, W.J.2
-
17
-
-
0038381656
-
How does landscape context contribute to effects of habitat fragmentation on diversity and population density of butterflies?
-
Krauss J., Steffan-Dewenter I., and Tscharntke T. How does landscape context contribute to effects of habitat fragmentation on diversity and population density of butterflies?. J. Biogeogr. 30 (2003) 889-900
-
(2003)
J. Biogeogr.
, vol.30
, pp. 889-900
-
-
Krauss, J.1
Steffan-Dewenter, I.2
Tscharntke, T.3
-
18
-
-
0036899552
-
Grazing intensity and the diversity of grasshoppers, butterflies, and trap-nesting bees and wasps
-
Kruess A., and Tscharntke T. Grazing intensity and the diversity of grasshoppers, butterflies, and trap-nesting bees and wasps. Conserv. Biol. 16 (2002) 1570-1580
-
(2002)
Conserv. Biol.
, vol.16
, pp. 1570-1580
-
-
Kruess, A.1
Tscharntke, T.2
-
20
-
-
33645978775
-
Farmland biodiversity indicators and monitoring in Finland
-
Groom G. (Ed), Nordic Council of Ministers, Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark ANP 2004:705
-
Kuussaari M., Heliölä J., and Luoto M. Farmland biodiversity indicators and monitoring in Finland. In: Groom G. (Ed). Developments in strategic landscape monitoring for the Nordic countries (2004), Nordic Council of Ministers, Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark 29-40 ANP 2004:705
-
(2004)
Developments in strategic landscape monitoring for the Nordic countries
, pp. 29-40
-
-
Kuussaari, M.1
Heliölä, J.2
Luoto, M.3
-
21
-
-
0027881344
-
Spatial autocorrelation: trouble or new paradigm?
-
Legendre P. Spatial autocorrelation: trouble or new paradigm?. Ecology 74 (1993) 1659-1673
-
(1993)
Ecology
, vol.74
, pp. 1659-1673
-
-
Legendre, P.1
-
22
-
-
4444289754
-
Historical landscape connectivity affects present plant species diversity
-
Lindborg R., and Eriksson O. Historical landscape connectivity affects present plant species diversity. Ecology 85 (2004) 1840-1845
-
(2004)
Ecology
, vol.85
, pp. 1840-1845
-
-
Lindborg, R.1
Eriksson, O.2
-
23
-
-
0033845719
-
Spatial analysis of landscape ecological characteristics of five agricultural areas in Finland by GIS
-
Luoto M. Spatial analysis of landscape ecological characteristics of five agricultural areas in Finland by GIS. Fennia 178 (2000) 15-54
-
(2000)
Fennia
, vol.178
, pp. 15-54
-
-
Luoto, M.1
-
24
-
-
0344961928
-
Loss of plant species richness and habitat connectivity of grasslands associated with agricultural change in Finland
-
Luoto M., Rekolainen S., Aakkula J., and Pykälä J. Loss of plant species richness and habitat connectivity of grasslands associated with agricultural change in Finland. Ambio 32 (2003) 447-452
-
(2003)
Ambio
, vol.32
, pp. 447-452
-
-
Luoto, M.1
Rekolainen, S.2
Aakkula, J.3
Pykälä, J.4
-
25
-
-
84957970989
-
-
Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, USA
-
MacArthur R.H., and Wilson E.O. The Theory of Island Biogeography (1967), Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, USA
-
(1967)
The Theory of Island Biogeography
-
-
MacArthur, R.H.1
Wilson, E.O.2
-
26
-
-
0034126611
-
Regression and model-building in conservation biology, biogeography and ecology: the distinction between - and reconciliation of - 'predictive' and explanatory models
-
Mac Nally R. Regression and model-building in conservation biology, biogeography and ecology: the distinction between - and reconciliation of - 'predictive' and explanatory models. Biodiv. Conserv. 9 (2000) 655-671
-
(2000)
Biodiv. Conserv.
, vol.9
, pp. 655-671
-
-
Mac Nally, R.1
-
27
-
-
33846031565
-
Semi-natural grasslands as population sources for pollinating insects in agricultural landscapes
-
Öckinger E., and Smith H.G. Semi-natural grasslands as population sources for pollinating insects in agricultural landscapes. J. Appl. Ecol. 44 (2007) 50-59
-
(2007)
J. Appl. Ecol.
, vol.44
, pp. 50-59
-
-
Öckinger, E.1
Smith, H.G.2
-
28
-
-
0036889108
-
Influence of herbaceous elements on butterfly diversity in hedgerow agricultural landscapes
-
Ouin A., and Burel F. Influence of herbaceous elements on butterfly diversity in hedgerow agricultural landscapes. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 93 (2002) 45-53
-
(2002)
Agric. Ecosyst. Environ.
, vol.93
, pp. 45-53
-
-
Ouin, A.1
Burel, F.2
-
29
-
-
0004095784
-
-
Springer-Verlag, New York, NY, USA
-
Pinheiro J.C., and Bates D.M. Mixed-effects models in S and S-PLUS (2000), Springer-Verlag, New York, NY, USA
-
(2000)
Mixed-effects models in S and S-PLUS
-
-
Pinheiro, J.C.1
Bates, D.M.2
-
31
-
-
9644277620
-
Restoration of butterfly and moth communities in semi-natural grasslands by cattle grazing
-
Pöyry J., Lindgren S., Salminen J., and Kuussaari M. Restoration of butterfly and moth communities in semi-natural grasslands by cattle grazing. Ecol. Appl. 14 (2004) 1656-1670
-
(2004)
Ecol. Appl.
, vol.14
, pp. 1656-1670
-
-
Pöyry, J.1
Lindgren, S.2
Salminen, J.3
Kuussaari, M.4
-
32
-
-
34250170574
-
-
Puurunen, M. (Ed.), 2004. Mid-term evalution of the Finnish horizontal rural development programme (In Finnish with English summary). MMM:n julkaisuja 1, 2004.
-
-
-
-
33
-
-
1842856087
-
Assessing habitat quality for butterflies on intensively managed arable farmland
-
Pywell R.F., Warman E.A., Sparks T.H., Greatorex-Davies J.N., Walker K.J., Meek W.R., Carvell C., Petit S., and Firbank L.G. Assessing habitat quality for butterflies on intensively managed arable farmland. Biol. Conserv. 118 (2004) 313-325
-
(2004)
Biol. Conserv.
, vol.118
, pp. 313-325
-
-
Pywell, R.F.1
Warman, E.A.2
Sparks, T.H.3
Greatorex-Davies, J.N.4
Walker, K.J.5
Meek, W.R.6
Carvell, C.7
Petit, S.8
Firbank, L.G.9
-
34
-
-
34250208171
-
-
R Development Core Team, 2004. R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing. Vienna, Austria; URL http://www.R-project.org.
-
-
-
-
35
-
-
0003678307
-
-
Rassi P., Alanen A., Kanerva T., and Mannerkoski I. (Eds), Ministry of the Environment and Finnish Environment Institute, Helsinki, Finland
-
In: Rassi P., Alanen A., Kanerva T., and Mannerkoski I. (Eds). The 2000 Red List of Finnish Species (in Finnish with an English Summary) (2001), Ministry of the Environment and Finnish Environment Institute, Helsinki, Finland
-
(2001)
The 2000 Red List of Finnish Species (in Finnish with an English Summary)
-
-
-
36
-
-
15944413475
-
Butterflies and diurnal moths along road verges: does road type affect diversity and abundance?
-
Saarinen K., Valtonen A., Jantunen J., and Saarnio S. Butterflies and diurnal moths along road verges: does road type affect diversity and abundance?. Biol. Conserv. 123 (2005) 403-412
-
(2005)
Biol. Conserv.
, vol.123
, pp. 403-412
-
-
Saarinen, K.1
Valtonen, A.2
Jantunen, J.3
Saarnio, S.4
-
37
-
-
0035672152
-
Plants, insects and birds in semi-natural pastures in relation to local habitat and landscape factors
-
Söderström B., Svensson B., Vessby K., and Glimskär A. Plants, insects and birds in semi-natural pastures in relation to local habitat and landscape factors. Biodiv. Conserv. 10 (2001) 1839-1863
-
(2001)
Biodiv. Conserv.
, vol.10
, pp. 1839-1863
-
-
Söderström, B.1
Svensson, B.2
Vessby, K.3
Glimskär, A.4
-
38
-
-
0028975955
-
Factors affecting the abundance of butterflies in field boundaries in Swavesey, Cambridgeshire
-
Sparks T.H., and Parish T. Factors affecting the abundance of butterflies in field boundaries in Swavesey, Cambridgeshire. UK Biol. Conserv. 73 (1995) 221-227
-
(1995)
UK Biol. Conserv.
, vol.73
, pp. 221-227
-
-
Sparks, T.H.1
Parish, T.2
-
39
-
-
0036333232
-
Plant communities of field boundaries in Finnish farmland
-
Tarmi S., Tuuri H., and Helenius J. Plant communities of field boundaries in Finnish farmland. Agric. Food Sci. Finland 11 (2002) 121-135
-
(2002)
Agric. Food Sci. Finland
, vol.11
, pp. 121-135
-
-
Tarmi, S.1
Tuuri, H.2
Helenius, J.3
-
40
-
-
0036557571
-
The contribution of small habitat fragments to the conservation of insect communities of grassland-cropland landscape mosaics
-
Tscharntke T., Steffan-Dewenter I., Kruess A., and Thies C. The contribution of small habitat fragments to the conservation of insect communities of grassland-cropland landscape mosaics. Ecol. Appl. 12 (2002) 354-363
-
(2002)
Ecol. Appl.
, vol.12
, pp. 354-363
-
-
Tscharntke, T.1
Steffan-Dewenter, I.2
Kruess, A.3
Thies, C.4
-
42
-
-
3042525438
-
Effects of landscape composition on farmland and red-listed birds in boreal agriculture-forest mosaics
-
Virkkala R., Luoto M., and Rainio K. Effects of landscape composition on farmland and red-listed birds in boreal agriculture-forest mosaics. Ecography 27 (2004) 273-284
-
(2004)
Ecography
, vol.27
, pp. 273-284
-
-
Virkkala, R.1
Luoto, M.2
Rainio, K.3
-
43
-
-
0037572213
-
Species richness in agroecosystems: the effect of landscape, habitat and farm management
-
Weibull A.-C., Östman O., and Granqvist A. Species richness in agroecosystems: the effect of landscape, habitat and farm management. Biodiv. Conserv. 12 (2003) 1335-1355
-
(2003)
Biodiv. Conserv.
, vol.12
, pp. 1335-1355
-
-
Weibull, A.-C.1
Östman, O.2
Granqvist, A.3
|