-
1
-
-
0002061890
-
Breeding ecology of an eider population on Spitsbergen
-
Ahlen, I., and Andersson, A. 1970. Breeding ecology of an eider population on Spitsbergen. Ornis Scand. 1: 83-106.
-
(1970)
Ornis Scand
, vol.1
, pp. 83-106
-
-
Ahlen, I.1
Andersson, A.2
-
2
-
-
0001569962
-
Factors affecting the distribution and size of pygoscelid penguin colonies in the Antarctic
-
Ainley, D.G., Nadav, N., and Woehler, E.J. 1995. Factors affecting the distribution and size of pygoscelid penguin colonies in the Antarctic. Auk, 112: 171-182.
-
(1995)
Auk
, vol.112
, pp. 171-182
-
-
Ainley, D.G.1
Nadav, N.2
Woehler, E.J.3
-
3
-
-
0013339908
-
Prey resources, competition and geographic structure of Kittiwake colonies in Prince William Sound
-
Ainley, D.G., Ford, R.G., Brown, E.D., Suryan, R.M., and Irons, D.B. 2003. Prey resources, competition and geographic structure of Kittiwake colonies in Prince William Sound. Ecology, 84: 709-723.
-
(2003)
Ecology
, vol.84
, pp. 709-723
-
-
Ainley, D.G.1
Ford, R.G.2
Brown, E.D.3
Suryan, R.M.4
Irons, D.B.5
-
4
-
-
0000145115
-
The evolution of social behaviour
-
doi:10.1146/annurev.es.05.110174.001545
-
Alexander, R.D. 1974. The evolution of social behaviour. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 5: 325-383. doi:10.1146/annurev.es.05.110174.001545.
-
(1974)
Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst
, vol.5
, pp. 325-383
-
-
Alexander, R.D.1
-
5
-
-
0000017720
-
Spacing patterns
-
Edited by B.D.J. Batt, A.D. Afton, M.G. Anderson, CD. Ankney, D.H. Johnson, J.A. Kadlec, and G.L. Krapu. University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis, pp
-
Anderson, M.G., and Titman, R.D. 1992. Spacing patterns. In Ecology and management of breeding waterfowl. Edited by B.D.J. Batt, A.D. Afton, M.G. Anderson, CD. Ankney, D.H. Johnson, J.A. Kadlec, and G.L. Krapu. University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis, pp. 251-289.
-
(1992)
Ecology and management of breeding waterfowl
, pp. 251-289
-
-
Anderson, M.G.1
Titman, R.D.2
-
6
-
-
84995180808
-
The regulation of numbers of tropical birds
-
Ashmole, N.P. 1963. The regulation of numbers of tropical birds. Ibis, 103: 458-473.
-
(1963)
Ibis
, vol.103
, pp. 458-473
-
-
Ashmole, N.P.1
-
7
-
-
34249951107
-
-
Barry, T.W. 1986. Eiders of the western Canadian Arctic. In Eider ducks in Canada. Edited by A. Reed. Canadian Wildlife Service, Ottawa, Ont. Rep. No. 47. pp. 74-80.
-
Barry, T.W. 1986. Eiders of the western Canadian Arctic. In Eider ducks in Canada. Edited by A. Reed. Canadian Wildlife Service, Ottawa, Ont. Rep. No. 47. pp. 74-80.
-
-
-
-
8
-
-
34249947720
-
-
Bertram, B.C.R. 1978. Living in groups: predators and prey. In Behavioural ecology - an evolutionary approach. Edited by J.R. Krebs and N.B. Davies. Blackwell Scientific Publishing, Oxford, pp. 64-96.
-
Bertram, B.C.R. 1978. Living in groups: predators and prey. In Behavioural ecology - an evolutionary approach. Edited by J.R. Krebs and N.B. Davies. Blackwell Scientific Publishing, Oxford, pp. 64-96.
-
-
-
-
9
-
-
0003320517
-
Ashmole's halo: Direct evidence for prey depletion by a seabird
-
Birt, V.L., Birt, T., Goulet, D., Cairns, D.K., and Montevecchi, W.A. 1987. Ashmole's halo: direct evidence for prey depletion by a seabird. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 40: 205-208.
-
(1987)
Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser
, vol.40
, pp. 205-208
-
-
Birt, V.L.1
Birt, T.2
Goulet, D.3
Cairns, D.K.4
Montevecchi, W.A.5
-
10
-
-
0037356701
-
Human disturbance and nesting success of common eiders (Somateria mollissima): Interaction between visitors and gulls
-
doi:10.1016/S0006-3207(02) 00178-7
-
Bolduc, F., and Guillemette, M. 2003. Human disturbance and nesting success of common eiders (Somateria mollissima): interaction between visitors and gulls. Biol. Conserv. 110: 77-83. doi:10.1016/S0006-3207(02) 00178-7.
-
(2003)
Biol. Conserv
, vol.110
, pp. 77-83
-
-
Bolduc, F.1
Guillemette, M.2
-
11
-
-
0001782478
-
Avian coloniality: Progress and problems
-
Brown, C.R., and Bomberger-Brown, M. 2001. Avian coloniality: progress and problems. Curr. Ornithol. 16: 1-82.
-
(2001)
Curr. Ornithol
, vol.16
, pp. 1-82
-
-
Brown, C.R.1
Bomberger-Brown, M.2
-
12
-
-
0027866312
-
Site fidelity in breeding Common Eider (Somateria mollissima) females
-
Bustnes, J.O., and Erikstad, K.E. 1993. Site fidelity in breeding Common Eider (Somateria mollissima) females. Ornis Fenn. 70: 11-16.
-
(1993)
Ornis Fenn
, vol.70
, pp. 11-16
-
-
Bustnes, J.O.1
Erikstad, K.E.2
-
13
-
-
0024928152
-
Regulation of seabird colony size: A hinterland model
-
doi:10.1086/284970
-
Cairns, D.K. 1989. Regulation of seabird colony size: a hinterland model. Am. Nat. 134: 141-146. doi:10.1086/284970.
-
(1989)
Am. Nat
, vol.134
, pp. 141-146
-
-
Cairns, D.K.1
-
14
-
-
11244353256
-
Regional and annual variability in common eider (Somateria mollissima) nesting ecology in Labrador
-
Chaulk, K.G., Robertson, G.J., and Montevecchi, W.A. 2004. Regional and annual variability in common eider (Somateria mollissima) nesting ecology in Labrador. Polar Res. 23: 121-130.
-
(2004)
Polar Res
, vol.23
, pp. 121-130
-
-
Chaulk, K.G.1
Robertson, G.J.2
Montevecchi, W.A.3
-
15
-
-
34249929707
-
Evidence of recent population increases in common eiders (Somateria mollissima) breeding in Labrador
-
Chaulk, K.G., Robertson, G.J., Collins, B.T., and Montevecchi, W.A. 2005. Evidence of recent population increases in common eiders (Somateria mollissima) breeding in Labrador. J. Wildl. Manag. 69: 750-754.
-
(2005)
J. Wildl. Manag
, vol.69
, pp. 750-754
-
-
Chaulk, K.G.1
Robertson, G.J.2
Collins, B.T.3
Montevecchi, W.A.4
-
16
-
-
0033757995
-
Female pre-nesting forgaing and male vigilance in Common Eider (Somateria mollissima)
-
Christensen, T.K. 2000. Female pre-nesting forgaing and male vigilance in Common Eider (Somateria mollissima). Bird Study, 47: 311-319.
-
(2000)
Bird Study
, vol.47
, pp. 311-319
-
-
Christensen, T.K.1
-
17
-
-
34249951657
-
-
Cooch, F.G. 1965. The breeding biology and management of the Northern Eider (Somateria mollissima borealis), Cape Dorset, N.W.T. Can. Wildl. Serv. Wildl. Manag. Bull. Ser. 2. No 10. Ottawa, Ont.
-
Cooch, F.G. 1965. The breeding biology and management of the Northern Eider (Somateria mollissima borealis), Cape Dorset, N.W.T. Can. Wildl. Serv. Wildl. Manag. Bull. Ser. 2. No 10. Ottawa, Ont.
-
-
-
-
18
-
-
0028870204
-
Does the cost of incubation set limits to clutch size in common eiders (Somateria mollissima)
-
doi:10.1007/BF00328614
-
Erikstad, K.E., and Tveraa, T. 1995. Does the cost of incubation set limits to clutch size in common eiders (Somateria mollissima). Oecologia (Berl.), 103: 270-274. doi:10.1007/BF00328614.
-
(1995)
Oecologia (Berl.)
, vol.103
, pp. 270-274
-
-
Erikstad, K.E.1
Tveraa, T.2
-
19
-
-
0028162870
-
Effects of starvation on muscle and organ mass of King Eiders (Somateria spectabilis) and the ecological management implications
-
Fournier, M.A., and Hines, J.E. 1994. Effects of starvation on muscle and organ mass of King Eiders (Somateria spectabilis) and the ecological management implications. Wildfowl, 45: 188-197.
-
(1994)
Wildfowl
, vol.45
, pp. 188-197
-
-
Fournier, M.A.1
Hines, J.E.2
-
20
-
-
34250482960
-
On territorial behaviour and other factors influencing habitat distribution in birds
-
Fretwell, S.D., and Lucas, H.L. 1970. On territorial behaviour and other factors influencing habitat distribution in birds. Acta Biotheor. 19: 16-36.
-
(1970)
Acta Biotheor
, vol.19
, pp. 16-36
-
-
Fretwell, S.D.1
Lucas, H.L.2
-
21
-
-
0021623530
-
Seabird colony distributions suggest competition for food supplies during the breeding season
-
doi:10.1038/311655a0
-
Furness, R.W., and Birkhead, T.R. 1984. Seabird colony distributions suggest competition for food supplies during the breeding season. Nature (London), 311: 655-656. doi:10.1038/311655a0.
-
(1984)
Nature (London)
, vol.311
, pp. 655-656
-
-
Furness, R.W.1
Birkhead, T.R.2
-
23
-
-
34249938782
-
-
Goudie, R.I., Robertson, G.J., and Reed, A. 2000. Common Eider (Somateria mollissima). In The birds of North America. No. 546. Edited by A. Poole and F. Gill. Academy of Natural Sciences Philadelphia, and American Ornithologists' Union. Washington, D.C.
-
Goudie, R.I., Robertson, G.J., and Reed, A. 2000. Common Eider (Somateria mollissima). In The birds of North America. No. 546. Edited by A. Poole and F. Gill. Academy of Natural Sciences Philadelphia, and American Ornithologists' Union. Washington, D.C.
-
-
-
-
24
-
-
0027095182
-
The role of energy intake rate in prey and habitat selection of common eiders (Somateria mollissima) in winter: A risk sensitive interpretation
-
Guillemette, M., Ydenberg, R.C., and Himmelman, J.H. 1992. The role of energy intake rate in prey and habitat selection of common eiders (Somateria mollissima) in winter: a risk sensitive interpretation. J. Anim. Ecol. 61: 599-610.
-
(1992)
J. Anim. Ecol
, vol.61
, pp. 599-610
-
-
Guillemette, M.1
Ydenberg, R.C.2
Himmelman, J.H.3
-
25
-
-
0027839007
-
Habitat selection by common eiders (Somateria mollissima) in winter and its interaction with flock size
-
Guillemette, M., Himmelman, J.H., and Barette, C. 1993. Habitat selection by common eiders (Somateria mollissima) in winter and its interaction with flock size. Can. J. Zool. 71: 1259-1266.
-
(1993)
Can. J. Zool
, vol.71
, pp. 1259-1266
-
-
Guillemette, M.1
Himmelman, J.H.2
Barette, C.3
-
26
-
-
0024873707
-
Costs and benefits to eiders nesting in gull colonies: A field experiment
-
Götmark, F. 1989. Costs and benefits to eiders nesting in gull colonies: a field experiment. Ornis Scand. 20: 283-288.
-
(1989)
Ornis Scand
, vol.20
, pp. 283-288
-
-
Götmark, F.1
-
27
-
-
0021537633
-
Do field observers attract nest predators and influence nesting success of common eiders?
-
Götmark, F., and Åhlund, M. 1984. Do field observers attract nest predators and influence nesting success of common eiders? J. Wildl. Manag. 48: 381-387.
-
(1984)
J. Wildl. Manag
, vol.48
, pp. 381-387
-
-
Götmark, F.1
Åhlund, M.2
-
28
-
-
0033982715
-
Direct and indirect effects of predation by common eiders (Somateria mollissima) and abiotic disturbance in an intertidal community
-
doi:10.2307/2657166
-
Hamilton, D.J. 2000. Direct and indirect effects of predation by common eiders (Somateria mollissima) and abiotic disturbance in an intertidal community. Ecol. Monogr. 70: 21-43. doi:10.2307/2657166.
-
(2000)
Ecol. Monogr
, vol.70
, pp. 21-43
-
-
Hamilton, D.J.1
-
29
-
-
0035697986
-
Feeding behaviour of common eider (Somateria mollissima) ducklings in relation to availability of rockweed habitat and duckling age
-
Hamilton, D.J. 2001. Feeding behaviour of common eider (Somateria mollissima) ducklings in relation to availability of rockweed habitat and duckling age. Waterbirds, 24: 233-241.
-
(2001)
Waterbirds
, vol.24
, pp. 233-241
-
-
Hamilton, D.J.1
-
30
-
-
0000809487
-
Experimental studies on predation: Dispersion factors and predator-prey oscillations
-
Huffaker, C.B. 1958. Experimental studies on predation: dispersion factors and predator-prey oscillations. Hilgardia, 27: 343-383.
-
(1958)
Hilgardia
, vol.27
, pp. 343-383
-
-
Huffaker, C.B.1
-
31
-
-
0041416423
-
Dynamic patterns of association between environmental factors and island use by breeding seabirds
-
Edited by J.M. Scott, P.J. Heglund, M.L. Morrison, J.B. Haulier, M.G. Raphael, W.A. Wall, and F.B. Samson. Island Press, Covelo, Calif
-
Johnson, CM., and Krohn, W.B. 2002. Dynamic patterns of association between environmental factors and island use by breeding seabirds. In Predicting species occurrences: issues of accuracy and scale. Edited by J.M. Scott, P.J. Heglund, M.L. Morrison, J.B. Haulier, M.G. Raphael, W.A. Wall, and F.B. Samson. Island Press, Covelo, Calif.
-
(2002)
Predicting species occurrences: Issues of accuracy and scale
-
-
Johnson, C.M.1
Krohn, W.B.2
-
32
-
-
0027043461
-
Climatic and oceanographic influences on island use in 4 burrow nesting alcids
-
Kaiser, G.W., and Forbes, L.S. 1992. Climatic and oceanographic influences on island use in 4 burrow nesting alcids. Ornis Scand. 23: 1-6.
-
(1992)
Ornis Scand
, vol.23
, pp. 1-6
-
-
Kaiser, G.W.1
Forbes, L.S.2
-
34
-
-
0000114530
-
Breeding stress of female Eiders in Maine
-
Korschgen, C.E. 1977. Breeding stress of female Eiders in Maine. J. Wildl. Manag. 41: 360-373.
-
(1977)
J. Wildl. Manag
, vol.41
, pp. 360-373
-
-
Korschgen, C.E.1
-
35
-
-
0002468636
-
Predators and anti-predator behaviour of the Black-headed Gull (Larus ridibundus) L
-
Kruuk, H. 1964. Predators and anti-predator behaviour of the Black-headed Gull (Larus ridibundus) L. Behaviour, 11(Suppl.): 1-129.
-
(1964)
Behaviour
, vol.11
, Issue.SUPPL.
, pp. 1-129
-
-
Kruuk, H.1
-
36
-
-
34249948429
-
Nesting conditions as a factor controlling breeding time in birds
-
Lack, D. 1933. Nesting conditions as a factor controlling breeding time in birds. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 104: 231-237.
-
(1933)
Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond
, vol.104
, pp. 231-237
-
-
Lack, D.1
-
37
-
-
0034625842
-
Influence of annual variation in food supply on abundance of wintering common eiders (Somateria mollissima)
-
Larsen, J.K., and Guillemette, M. 2000. Influence of annual variation in food supply on abundance of wintering common eiders (Somateria mollissima). Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 201: 301-309.
-
(2000)
Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser
, vol.201
, pp. 301-309
-
-
Larsen, J.K.1
Guillemette, M.2
-
38
-
-
0038211064
-
Nest site selection in the Common Eider (Somateria mollissima): Differences between the archipelago zones
-
Laurila, T. 1989. Nest site selection in the Common Eider (Somateria mollissima): differences between the archipelago zones. Ornis Fenn. 66: 100-111.
-
(1989)
Ornis Fenn
, vol.66
, pp. 100-111
-
-
Laurila, T.1
-
39
-
-
0003724375
-
The ecological land classification of Labrador: A reconnaissance
-
Environment Canada, Ottawa, Ont
-
Lopoukhine, N., Prout, N.A., and Hirvonen, H.E. 1978. The ecological land classification of Labrador: a reconnaissance. Ecological land classification Series 4. Environment Canada, Ottawa, Ont.
-
(1978)
Ecological land classification Series
, vol.4
-
-
Lopoukhine, N.1
Prout, N.A.2
Hirvonen, H.E.3
-
40
-
-
34249934469
-
-
MacCharles, A.M. 1997. Diving and foraging behaviour of wintering Common eiders (Somateria mollissima) at Cape St. Mary's, Newfoundland. M. Sc. thesis, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, B.C.
-
MacCharles, A.M. 1997. Diving and foraging behaviour of wintering Common eiders (Somateria mollissima) at Cape St. Mary's, Newfoundland. M. Sc. thesis, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, B.C.
-
-
-
-
41
-
-
34249934583
-
-
Meades, S. 1990. Natural regions of Newfoundland and Labrador. Protected Areas Association of Newfoundland and Labrador. St. John's, N.L.
-
Meades, S. 1990. Natural regions of Newfoundland and Labrador. Protected Areas Association of Newfoundland and Labrador. St. John's, N.L.
-
-
-
-
42
-
-
0001326487
-
Body weights and carcass composition of the Common Eider (Somateria mollissima)
-
Milne, H. 1976. Body weights and carcass composition of the Common Eider (Somateria mollissima). Wildfowl, 26: 115-122.
-
(1976)
Wildfowl
, vol.26
, pp. 115-122
-
-
Milne, H.1
-
43
-
-
34249933934
-
MINITAB statistical software
-
Minitab, Inc, Minitab Inc, State College, Pa
-
Minitab, Inc. 2003. MINITAB statistical software. Release 14 for Windows. Minitab Inc., State College, Pa.
-
(2003)
Release 14 for Windows
-
-
-
44
-
-
0001257271
-
Crèche formation in the common eider (Somateria mollissima)
-
Munro, J., and Bédard, J. 1977. Crèche formation in the common eider (Somateria mollissima). Auk, 94: 759-771.
-
(1977)
Auk
, vol.94
, pp. 759-771
-
-
Munro, J.1
Bédard, J.2
-
45
-
-
34249929948
-
-
NASA, planet [online, Available from, accessed 15 September 2005; updated 20 November
-
NASA. 2002. Visible Earth: a catalog of NASA images and animations of our home planet [online]. Available from http://visibleearth.nasa.gov/ [accessed 15 September 2005; updated 20 November 2006].
-
(2002)
Visible Earth: A catalog of NASA images and animations of our home
-
-
-
46
-
-
34249940240
-
-
Nettleship, D.N. 1976. Census techniques for seabirds of arctic and eastern Canada. Can. Wildl. Serv. Occas. Pap. 25
-
Nettleship, D.N. 1976. Census techniques for seabirds of arctic and eastern Canada. Can. Wildl. Serv. Occas. Pap. 25
-
-
-
-
47
-
-
0003091506
-
Distribution and status of Atlantic Alcidae
-
Edited by D.N. Nettleship and T.R. Birkhead. Academic Press, London, pp
-
Nettleship, D.N., and Evans, P.G.H. 1985. Distribution and status of Atlantic Alcidae. In The Atlantic alcidae. Edited by D.N. Nettleship and T.R. Birkhead. Academic Press, London, pp. 53-154.
-
(1985)
The Atlantic alcidae
, pp. 53-154
-
-
Nettleship, D.N.1
Evans, P.G.H.2
-
48
-
-
0038809549
-
Effect of food shortage on the reproductive output of common eiders (Somateria mollissima) breeding at Griend Wadden Sea
-
Oosterhuis, R., and van Dijk, K. 2002. Effect of food shortage on the reproductive output of common eiders (Somateria mollissima) breeding at Griend Wadden Sea. Atlantic Seabirds, 4: 29-38.
-
(2002)
Atlantic Seabirds
, vol.4
, pp. 29-38
-
-
Oosterhuis, R.1
van Dijk, K.2
-
49
-
-
0001629332
-
Patterns of nutrient and energy expenditure in female Common Eiders (Somateria mollissima) nesting in the high arctic
-
Parker, H., and Holms, H. 1990. Patterns of nutrient and energy expenditure in female Common Eiders (Somateria mollissima) nesting in the high arctic. Auk, 107: 660-668.
-
(1990)
Auk
, vol.107
, pp. 660-668
-
-
Parker, H.1
Holms, H.2
-
50
-
-
0026294259
-
Influence of sea ice on nesting density in the common eider (Somateria mollissima) in Svalbard
-
Parker, H., and Mehlum, F. 1991. Influence of sea ice on nesting density in the common eider (Somateria mollissima) in Svalbard. Nor. Polarinst. Skr. 195: 31-36.
-
(1991)
Nor. Polarinst. Skr
, vol.195
, pp. 31-36
-
-
Parker, H.1
Mehlum, F.2
-
51
-
-
0016233164
-
Experimental analysis of the social value of flocking by starlings in relation to predation and foraging
-
doi.10.1016/S0003-3472(74)80049-7
-
Powell, G.V.N. 1974. Experimental analysis of the social value of flocking by starlings in relation to predation and foraging. Anim. Behav. 22: 501-505. doi.10.1016/S0003-3472(74)80049-7.
-
(1974)
Anim. Behav
, vol.22
, pp. 501-505
-
-
Powell, G.V.N.1
-
52
-
-
0024224682
-
Sources, sinks, and population regulation
-
doi:10.1086/284880
-
Pulliam, H.R. 1988. Sources, sinks, and population regulation. Am. Nat. 132: 652-661. doi:10.1086/284880.
-
(1988)
Am. Nat
, vol.132
, pp. 652-661
-
-
Pulliam, H.R.1
-
53
-
-
0005230628
-
Arctic fox, (Alopex lagopus), predation on nesting common eiders, (Somateria mollissima), at Icy Cape, Alaska
-
Quinlan, S.E., and Lehnhausen, W.A. 1982. Arctic fox, (Alopex lagopus), predation on nesting common eiders, (Somateria mollissima), at Icy Cape, Alaska. Can. Field-Nat. 96: 462-466.
-
(1982)
Can. Field-Nat
, vol.96
, pp. 462-466
-
-
Quinlan, S.E.1
Lehnhausen, W.A.2
-
54
-
-
0000625869
-
Analyzing tables of statistical tests
-
doi:10.2307/2409177
-
Rice, W.R. 1989. Analyzing tables of statistical tests. Evolution, 43: 223-225. doi:10.2307/2409177.
-
(1989)
Evolution
, vol.43
, pp. 223-225
-
-
Rice, W.R.1
-
55
-
-
0028976989
-
Factors affecting nest site selection and nesting success in the Eider (Somateria mollissima)
-
Robertson, G.J. 1995. Factors affecting nest site selection and nesting success in the Eider (Somateria mollissima). Ibis, 137: 109-115.
-
(1995)
Ibis
, vol.137
, pp. 109-115
-
-
Robertson, G.J.1
-
56
-
-
0032444520
-
Evidence of population declines among common eiders (Somateria mollissima) breeding in the Belcher Islands, Northwest Territories
-
Robertson, G.J., and Gilchrist, H.G. 1998. Evidence of population declines among common eiders (Somateria mollissima) breeding in the Belcher Islands, Northwest Territories. Arctic, 51: 378-385.
-
(1998)
Arctic
, vol.51
, pp. 378-385
-
-
Robertson, G.J.1
Gilchrist, H.G.2
-
57
-
-
0020869933
-
Colonial nesting of the Hudson Bay eider duck
-
Schmutz, J.K., Robertson, R.J., and Cooke, F. 1983. Colonial nesting of the Hudson Bay eider duck. Can. J. Zool. 61: 2424-2433.
-
(1983)
Can. J. Zool
, vol.61
, pp. 2424-2433
-
-
Schmutz, J.K.1
Robertson, R.J.2
Cooke, F.3
-
58
-
-
1942440862
-
Polar bear distributions and abundance on the southwestern Hudson Bay coast during open water season, in relation to population trends and annual ice patterns
-
Stirling, I., Lunn, N.J., Iacozza, J., Elliott, C., and Obbard, M. 2004. Polar bear distributions and abundance on the southwestern Hudson Bay coast during open water season, in relation to population trends and annual ice patterns. Arctic, 57: 15-26.
-
(2004)
Arctic
, vol.57
, pp. 15-26
-
-
Stirling, I.1
Lunn, N.J.2
Iacozza, J.3
Elliott, C.4
Obbard, M.5
-
59
-
-
0042614282
-
Nest protection of eider ducks and shovelers by means of faeces
-
Swennen, C. 1968. Nest protection of eider ducks and shovelers by means of faeces. Ardea, 56: 248-258.
-
(1968)
Ardea
, vol.56
, pp. 248-258
-
-
Swennen, C.1
-
60
-
-
0020868580
-
Reproductive output of eiders (Somateria m. mollissima) on the southern border of its breeding range
-
Swennen, C. 1983. Reproductive output of eiders (Somateria m. mollissima) on the southern border of its breeding range. Ardea, 71: 245-254.
-
(1983)
Ardea
, vol.71
, pp. 245-254
-
-
Swennen, C.1
-
61
-
-
0002814823
-
Gull predation upon eider ducklings: Destruction or elimination of the unfit?
-
Swennen, C. 1989. Gull predation upon eider ducklings: destruction or elimination of the unfit? Ardea, 77: 21-45.
-
(1989)
Ardea
, vol.77
, pp. 21-45
-
-
Swennen, C.1
-
62
-
-
36949080948
-
Aggregation, variance and the mean
-
doi:10.1038/189732a0
-
Taylor, L.R. 1961. Aggregation, variance and the mean. Nature (London), 189: 732-735. doi:10.1038/189732a0.
-
(1961)
Nature (London)
, vol.189
, pp. 732-735
-
-
Taylor, L.R.1
-
64
-
-
0026341052
-
Diving and foraging in the Common eider (Somateria mollissima)
-
Ydenberg, R.C., and Guillemette, M. 1991. Diving and foraging in the Common eider (Somateria mollissima). Ornis Scand. 22: 349-352.
-
(1991)
Ornis Scand
, vol.22
, pp. 349-352
-
-
Ydenberg, R.C.1
Guillemette, M.2
|