The role of constitutive and inducible nitric oxide synthase in the human brain after subarachnoid hemorrhage

Journal of Neurosurgical Sciences

Volumn 51, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 1-9

  Berra, L V ^a,c   Carcereri De Prati, A ^b   Suzuki, H ^b   Pasqualin, A ^a  

^a BORGO TRENTO HOSPITAL   (Italy)

^b UNIVERSITY OF VERONA   (Italy)

^c Aosta Hospital   (Italy)

Author keywords

Nitric oxide; Nitric oxide synthase; Subarachnoid hemorrhage; Vasospasm

Indexed keywords

ENDOTHELIAL NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE; INDUCIBLE NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE; MESSENGER RNA; NEURONAL NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE; NIMODIPINE;

ADULT; AGED; ANEURYSM; ARTICLE; BRAIN HEMATOMA; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; ENZYME INDUCTION; FEMALE; HUMAN; HUMAN TISSUE; MALE; PROTEIN EXPRESSION; REVERSE TRANSCRIPTION POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE; VASOSPASM;

ADULT; AGED; BIOLOGICAL MARKERS; BRAIN; CEREBRAL ARTERIES; DISEASE PROGRESSION; FEMALE; GENE EXPRESSION REGULATION, ENZYMOLOGIC; HUMANS; ISOENZYMES; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; NITRIC OXIDE; NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE; NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE TYPE I; NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE TYPE II; NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE TYPE III; RNA, MESSENGER; SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE; UP-REGULATION; VASOSPASM, INTRACRANIAL;

EID: 34249807623     PISSN: 00264881     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (58)

1. Dietrich HH, Dacey RG Jr. Molecular keys to the problems of cerebral vasospasm. Neurosurgery 2000;46:517-30.
2. Nishizawa S, Yokota N, Yokoyama T, Uemura K. Obligatory roles of protein kinase C and nitric oxide in the regulation of cerebral vascular tone: an implication of a pathogenesis of vasospasm after subarachnoid haemorrhage. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 1998;140:1063-8.
3. Sayama T, Suzuki S, Fukui M. Role of iNOS in the cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage in rats. Neurol Res 1999;21:293-8.
4. Mariotto S, Menegazzi M, Suzuki H. Biochemical aspects of nitric oxide. Curr Pharm Des 2004;10:1627-45.
5. Moncada S, Palmer RM, Higgs EA. Nitric oxide: physiology, pathophysiology, and pharmacology. Pharmacol Rev 1991;43:109-42.
6. Sonobe M, Suzuki J. Vasospasmogenic substances produced following subarachnoid haemorrhage, and its fate. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 1978;44:97-106.
7. Sasaki T, Asano T, Takakura K, Sano K, Kassell NF. Nature of the vasoactive substance in CSF from patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Neurosurg 1984;60:1186-91.
8. Kanamaru K, Weir BK, Findlay JM, Krueger CA, Cook DA. Pharmacological studies on relaxation of spastic primate cerebral arteries in subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Neurosurg 1989;71:909-15.
9. Macdonald RL, Weir BKA. A review of hemoglobin and the pathogenesis of cerebral vasospasm. Stroke 1991;22:971-82.
10. Pluta RM, Afshar JKB, Boock RJ, Oldfield EH. Temporal changes in perivascular concentrations of oxyhemoglobin, deoxyhemoglobin, and methemoglobin after SAH. J Neurosurg 1998;88:557-61.
11. Hongo K, Kassell NF, Nakagomi T, Sasaki T, Tsukahara T, Lehman RM. Subarachnoid hemorrhage inhibition of endothelium-derived relaxing factor in rabbit basilar artery. J Neurosurg 1988;69:247-53.
12. Hubschmann OR, Kornhauser D. Cortical cellular response in acute subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Neurosurg 1980;52:456-62.
13. Colasanti M, Suzuki H. The dual personality of NO. TiPS 2000;21:249-51.
14. Griscavage JM, Fukuto JM, Komori Y, Ignarro LJ. Nitric oxide inhibits neuronal nitric oxide synthase by interacting with the heme prosthetic group. Role of tetrahydrobiopterin in modulating the inhibitory action of nitric oxide. J Biol Chem 1994;269:21644-9.
15. Griscavage JM, Hobbs AJ, Ignarro LJ. Negative modulation of nitric oxide synthase by nitric oxide and nitroso compounds. Adv Pharmacol 1995;34:215-34.
16. Miscusi M, Ebner F, Ceccariglia S, Menegazzi M, Mariotto S, Berra LV et al. Early nuclear factor-kappaB activation and inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in injured spinal cord neurons correlating with a diffuse reduction of constitutive nitric oxide synthase activity. J Neurosurg Spine 2006;4:485-93.
17. Widenka DC, Medele RJ, Stummer W, Bise K, Steiger HJ. Inducible nitric oxide synthase: a possible key factor in the pathogenesis of chronic vasospasm after experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Neurosurg 1999;90:1098-104.
18. Sehba FA, Schwartz AY, Chereshnev I, Bederson JB. Acute decrease in cerebral nitric oxide levels after subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 2000;20:604-11.
19. Schwartz AY, Sehba FA, Bederson JB. Decreased nitric oxide availability contributes to acute cerebral ischemia after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neurosurgery 2000;47:208-15.
20. th Meeting of third Society of British Neurological Surgeons. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1994;57:1155.
21. Sehba FA, Cheresnev I, Maayani S, Friedrich V Jr, Bederson JB. Nitric oxide synthase in acute alteration of nitric oxide levels after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neurosurgery 2004;55:671-8.
22. Ng WN, Moochhala S, Yeo TT, Ong PL, Ng PY. Nitric oxide and subarachnoid hemorrhage: elevated levels in cerebrospinal fluid and their implications. Neurosurgery 2001;49:622-7.
23. Sadamitsu D, Kuroda Y, Nagamitsu T, Tsuruta R, Inoue T, Ueda T et al. Cerebrospinal fluid and plasma concentrations of nitric oxide metabolites in postoperative patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage. Crit Care Med 2001;29:77-9.
24. Woszczyk A, Deinsberger W, Boker DK. Nitric oxide metabolites in cisternal CSF correlate with cerebral vasospasm in patients with a subarachnoid haemorrhage. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 2003;145:257-64.
25. Khaldi A, Zauner A, Reinert M, Woodward JJ, Bullock MR. Measurement of nitric oxide and brain tissue oxygen tension in patients after severe subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neurosurgery 2001;49:33-40.
26. Staub F, Graf R, Gabel P, Kochling M, Klug N, Heiss WD. Multiple interstitial substances measured by microdialysis in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neurosurgery 2000;47:1106-15.
27. Suzuki M, Asahara H, Endo S, Inada K, Doi M, Kuroda K et al. Increased levels of nitrite/nitrate in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neurosurg Rev 1999;22:96-8.
28. Teasdale G, Jennett B. Assessment of coma and impaired consciousness. A practical scale. Lancet 1974;13:81-4.
29. Hunt WE, Hess RM. Surgical risk as related to time of intervention in the repair of intracranial aneurysms. J Neurosurg 1968;28:14-20.
30. Fisher CM, Kistler JP, Davis JM. Relation of cerebral vasospasm to subarachnoid hemorrhage visualized by CT scanning. Neurosurgery 1980;6:1-9.
31. Pasqualin A, Rosta L, Da Pian R, Cavazzani P, Scienza R. Role of computer tomography in the management of vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neurosurgery 1984;15:344-53.
32. Kassell NF, Haley EC, Torner JC. La terapia antifibrinolitica nel trattamento dell'emorragia subaracnoidea da rottura di aneurisma. In: Da Pian R, Pasqualin A, Scienza R editors. Aneurismi ed angiomi cerebrali. Verona: Libreria Cortina; 1986.
33. Jennett B, Bond M. Assessment of outcome after severe brain damage. A practical scale. Lancet 1975;1:480-4.
34. Zhang ZG, Chopp M, Gautam S, Zaloga C, Zhang RL, Schmidt HH et al. Upregulation of neuronal nitric oxide synthase and mRNA, and selective sparing of nitric oxide synthase-containing neurons after focal cerebral ischemia in rat. Brain Res 1994;654:85-95.
35. Choi DW. Nitric oxide: Foe or friend to the injured brain? Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1993;90:9741-3.
36. Iadecola C, Zhang F, Xu S, Casey R, Ross ME. Inducible nitric oxide synthase gene expression in brain following cerebral ischemia. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 1995;15:378-84.
37. Iadecola C, Zhang F, Casey R, Clark HB, Ross ME. Inducible nitric oxide synthase gene expression in vascular cells after transient focal cerebral ischemia. Stroke 1996;27:1373-8.
38. Kader A, Frazzini VI, Solomon RA, Trifiletti RR. Nitric oxide production during focal cerebral ischemia in rats. Stroke 1993;24:1709-16.
39. Bederson JB, Levy AL, Ding WH, Kahn R, DiPerna CA, Jenkins AL 3rd. Acute vasoconstriction after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neurosurgery 1998;42:352-62.
40. Taneda M, Otsuki H, Kumura E, Sakaguchi T. Angiographic demonstration of acute phase of intracranial arterial spasm following aneurysm rupture. J Neurosurg 1990;73:958-61.
41. Kawamura S, Sayama I, Yasui N, Uemura K. Sequential changes in cerebral blood flow and metabolism in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 1992;114:12-5.
42. Hayashi T, Suzuki A, Hatazawa J, Kanno I, Shirane R, Yoshimoto T et al. Cerebral circulation and metabolism in the acute stage of subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Neurosurg 2000;93:1014-8.
43. Pasqualin A, Talacchi A, Chioffi F, Pavesi G, Da Pian R. Combined transcranial doppler sonography and rCBF measurements in the early stage of subarachnoid hemorrhage. In: Pasqualin A, Da Pian R editors. New Trends in Management of Cerebro-Vascular Malformations. Wien: Springer-Verlag; 1994. p. 76-81.
44. Yamamoto S, Nishizawa S, Yokoyama T, Ryu H, Uemura K. Subarachnoid hemorrhage impairs cerebral blood flow response to nitric oxide but not to cyclic GMP in large cerebral arteries. Brain Res 1996;757:1-9.
45. Hino A, Tokuyama Y, Weir B, Takeda J, Yano H, Bell GI et al. Changes in endothelial nitric oxide synthase mRNA during vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage in monkeys. Neurosurgery 1996;39:562-8.
46. Lewis AI, Brockman DE, Kossenjans W. Increased expression of constitutive nitric oxide synthase in response to cerebral vasospasm after experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Neurosurg 1995;82:372A.
47. Hubschmann OR, Kornhauser D. Cortical cellular response in acute subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Neurosurg 1980;52:456-62.
48. Iadecola C, Pelligrino DA, Moscowitz MA, Lassen NA. Nitric oxide synthase inhibition and cerebrovascular regulation. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 1994;14:175-92.
49. Huang Z, Huang PL, Panahian N, Dalkara T, Fishman MC, Moskowitz MA. Effects of cerebral ischemia in mice deficient in neuronal nitric oxide synthase. Science 1994;265:1883-85.
50. Dawson VL, Dawson TD, London ED, Bredt DS, Snyder SH. Nitric oxide mediates glutamate neurotoxicity in primary cortical cultures. Proc Nad Acad Sci USA 1991;88:6368-71.
51. Pluta RM, Thompson BG, Dawson TM, Snyder SH, Boock RJ, Oldfield EH. Loss of nitric oxide synthase immunoreactivity in cerebral vasospasm. J Neurosurg 1996;84:648-54.
52. Siles E, Martinez-Lara E, Canuelo A, Siles E, Martinez-Lara E, Canuelo A et al. Age-related changes of the nitric oxide system in the rat brain. Brain Res 2002;956:385-92.
53. Licinio J, Prolo P, McCann SM, Wong ML. Brain iNOS: current understanding and clinical implications. Mol Med Today 1999;5:225-32.
54. Medele RJ, Stummer W, Reulen HJ, Steiger HJ. Evidence for peroxidative damage by nitric oxide in experimental chronic cerebral vasospasm. Neurol Res 1996;18:277-80.
55. Sayama T, Suzuki S, Fukui M. Expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase in rats following subarachnoid hemorrhage. Neurol Res 1998;20:79-84.
56. Pluta RM, Dejam A, Grimes G, Gladwin MT, Oldfield EH. Nitrite infusions to prevent delayed cerebral vasospasm in a primate model of subarachnoid hemorrhage. JAMA 2005;293:1477-84.
57. Colasanti M, Persichini T, Menegazzi M, Mariotto S, Giordano E, Caldarera CM et al. Induction of NOS mRNA expression. Suppression by exogenous NO. J Biol Chem 1995;270:26731-3.
58. Park SK, Lin HL, Murphy S. Nitric oxide limits transcriptional induction of nitric oxide synthase in CNS glial cells. Biochem Byophis Res Commun 1994;201:762-8.