Mild traumatic brain injury: An update for advanced practice nurses

Journal of Neuroscience Nursing

Volumn 39, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 43-51

  Bay, Esther ^a   McLean, Samuel A ^b  

^a MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BRAIN INJURY; HUMAN; METHODOLOGY; NURSE; NURSING; NURSING DISCIPLINE; NURSING EDUCATION; REVIEW;

BRAIN INJURIES; EDUCATION, NURSING, CONTINUING; HUMANS; NURSE CLINICIANS; SPECIALTIES, NURSING;

EID: 34248573961     PISSN: 08880395     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/01376517-200702000-00009     Document Type: Article

References (71)

1. Batchelor, J., & McGuiness, A. (2002). A meta-analysis of GCS 15 head-injured patients with loss of consciousness or post-traumatic amnesia. Emergency Medicine Journal, 19, 515-519.
2. Bay, E., Kirsch, N., & Gillespie, B. (2004). Chronic stress conditions do explain post-TBI depression. Research and Theory for Nursing Practice, 18(2/3), 213-228.
3. Bazarian, J., McClung, J., Shah, M., Cheng, Y., Flesher, W., & Kraus, J. (2005). Mild traumatic brain injury in the United States, 1998-2000. Brain Injury, 19(2), 85-91.
4. Binder, L., & Rohling, M. (1996). Money matters: A meta-analytic review of the effects of financial incentives on recovery after closed-head injury. American Journal of Psychiatry, 153(1), 7-10.
5. Borg, J., Holm, L., Cassidy, D., Peloso, P., Carroll, L., Holst, H., et al. (2004). Diagnostic procedures in mild traumatic brain injury: Results of the WHO Collaborating Centre Task Force on mild traumatic brain injury. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 43, 61-75.
6. Borgaro, S., Prigatano, G., Kwasnica, C., & Rexer, J. (2003). Cognitive and affective sequelae in complicated and uncomplicated mild traumatic brain injury. Brain Injury, 17(3), 189-198.
7. Bramlett, H., & Dalton, D. W. (2004). Pathophysiology of cerebral ischemia and brain trauma: Similarities and differences. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism, 24, 133-150.
8. Breed, S., Flanagan, S., & Watson, K. (2004). The relationship between age and the self-report of health symptoms in persons with traumatic brain injury. Archives of Physical Medicine Rehabilitation, 85(S-2), 61-67.
9. Bryant, R. (2001). Posttraumatic stress disorder and mild brain injury: Controversies, causes and consequences. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 23(6), 718-728.
10. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (1999). Traumatic brain injury in the United States: A report to Congress. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
11. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2003). Report to Congress on mild traumatic brain injury in the United States: Steps to prevent a serious public health problem. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
12. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2005). CDC toolkits. Retrieved 9/25/2006 from http://www.cdc.gov/ncipc/pub-res/tbi_toolkit/toolkit.htm/.
13. Chamelian, L., & Feinstein, A. (2004). Outcome after mild to moderate traumatic brain injury: The role of dizziness. Archives in Physical Medicine Rehabilitation, 85(10), 1662-1666.
14. Cicerone, K., Smith, L., Ellmo, W., Mangel, H., Nelson, P., Chase, R., et al. (1996). Neuropsychological rehabilitation of mild traumatic brain injury. Brain Injury, 10(4), 277-286.
15. Cicerone, K. D., Dahlberg, C., Malec, J., Langenbahn, D., Felicetti, T., Kneipp, S., et al. (2005). Evidence-based cognitive rehabilitation: Updated review of the literature from 1998 through 2002. Archives in Physical Medicine Rehabilitation, 86, 1681-1692.
16. de Kruijk, J., Leffers, P., Menheere, P., Meerhoff, S., Rutten, J., & Twijnstra, A. (2002). Prediction of post-traumatic complaints after mild traumatic brain injury: Early symptoms and biochemical markers. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 73, 727-732.
17. Diatchenko, L., Nackley, A. G., Slade, G. D., Fillingim, R. B., & Maixner, W. (2006). Idiopathic pain disorders: Pathways of vulnerability. Pain, 123(3), 226-230.
18. Dikmen, S., & Levin, H. (1993). Methodological issues in the study of mild head injury. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation, 8(3), 30-37.
19. Dikmen, S., Macramé, J., & Timken, N. (2001). Mild head injury: Facts and artifacts. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 23, 729-738.
20. Dikmen, S. S., Bombardier, C. H., Machamer, J. E., Fann, J. R., & Temkin, N. R., (2004). Natural history of depression in traumatic brain injury. Archives in Physical Medicine Rehabilitation, 85(9), 1457-1464.
21. Fabbri, A., Pervade, F., Marchesini, G., Morselli-Labate, A., Dente, M., Iervese, T., et al. (2004). Prospective validation of a proposal for diagnosis and management of patients attending the emergency department for mild head injury. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 75, 410-416.
22. Fenton, G., McClelland, R., Montgomery, A., MacFlynn, G., & Rutherford, W. (1993). The postconcussional syndrome: Social antecedents and psychological sequelae. British Journal of Psychiatry, 162, 493-497.
23. Gennarelli, T., Thibault, L., & Graham, D. (1998). Diffuse axonal injury: An important form of traumatic brain damage. The Neuroscientist, 4, 202-215.
24. Ghaffar, O., McCullagh, S., Ouchterlony, D., & Feinstein, A. (2006). Randomized treatment trial in mild traumatic brain injury. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 61, 153-160.
25. Gill, M., Windemuth, R., Steele, R., & Green, S. (2005). A comparison of the Glasgow Coma Scale score to simplified alternative scores for the prediction of traumatic brain injury outcomes. Annals of Emergency Medicine, 45(1), 37-42.
26. Giza, C., & Hovda, D. (2001). The neurometabolic cascade of concussion. Journal of Athletic Training, 36(3), 228-235.
27. Gordon, W., Haddad, L., Brown, M., Hibbard, M., & Sliwinski, M. (2000). The sensitivity and specificity of self-reported symptoms in individuals with traumatic brain injury. Brain Injury, 14(1), 21-33.
28. Gowda, N. K., Agrawal, D., Bal, C., Chandrashekar, N., Tripati, M., Bandopadhyaya, G.P., et al., (2006). Technetium Tc-99m ethyl cysteinate dimer brain single-photon emission CT in mild traumatic brain injury: A prospective study. American Journal of Neuroradiology, 27(2), 447-451.
29. Hart, T., Hawkey, K., & Whyte, J. (2002). Use of a portable voice organizer to remember therapy goals in traumatic brain injury rehabilitation: A within-subjects trial. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation, 17, 556-570.
30. Healey, C., Osler, T. M., Rogers, F., Healey, M., Glance, L., Kilgo, P., et al. (2003). Improving the Glasgow Coma Scale score: Motor score is a better predictor. Journal of Trauma Injury, Infection and Critical Care, 54(4), 671-678.
31. Hibbard, M. R., Ashman, T. A., Spielman, L. A., Chun, D., Charatz, H. J., & Melvin, S. (2004). Relationship between depression and psychosocial functioning after traumatic brain injury. Archives in Physical Medicine Rehabilitation, 85(Suppl. 2), S43-53.
32. Jorge, R., Robinson, R., Moser, D., Tateno, A., Crespo-Facorro, B., & Arndt, S. (2004). Major depression following traumatic brain injury. Archives in General Psychiatry, 61(1), 42-50.
33. Kesler, S. R., Adams, H. F., & Bigler, E. D. (2000). SPECT, MRI and quantitative MR imaging: Correlates with neuropsychological and psychological outcome in traumatic brain injury. Brain Injury, 14(10), 851-857.
34. Levin, H. S., Brown, S. A., Song, J. X., McCauley, S. R., Boake, C., Contant, C. F., et al. (2001). Depression and posttraumatic stress disorder at three months after mild to moderate traumatic brain injury. Journal of Clinical Experimental Neuropsychology, 23(6), 754-769.
35. Lovell, M., & Collins, M. (2002). Immediate PostConcussion Assessment and Cognitive Testing (IMPACT). Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh.
36. Marshall, L. (2000). Head injury: Recent, past, present, future. Neurosurgery, 47(9), 546-561.
37. Martelli, M., Zasler, N., Bender, M., & Nicholson, K. (2004). Psychological, neurophysiological, and medical considerations in assessment and management of pain. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation, 19(1), 10-28.
38. McCauley, S. R., Boake, C., Levin, H. S., Contant, C. F., & Song, J. X. (2001). Postconcussional disorder following mild to moderate traumatic brain injury: Anxiety, depression, and social support as risk factors and comorbidities. Journal of Clinical Experimental Neuropsychology, 23(6), 792-808.
39. Mittenberg, W., Tremont, G., Zielinski, R., Fichera, & Rayls, K. (1996). Cognitive-behavioral prevention of post-concussion syndrome. Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology 11(2), 139-145.
40. Moldover, J. E., Goldberg, K. B., & Prout, M. F. (2004). Depression after traumatic brain injury: A review of evidence for clinical heterogeneity. Neuropsychology Review, 14(3), 143-154.
41. Mooney, G., Speed, J., & Sheppard, S. (2005). Factors related to recovery after mild traumatic brain injury. Brain Injury, 19(12), 975-987.
42. National Institute for Clinical Excellence. National Collaborating Centre for Acute Care. (2003). Head injury: Triage, assessment, investigation and early management of head injury in infants, children and adults. London (UK). Retrieved January 6, 2007, from http://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/CG4/guidance.pdf/English.
43. National Institute of Health (NIH) Consensus Panel. (1999). Rehabilitation of persons with traumatic brain injury: NIH Consensus statement. Journal of the American Medical Association, 282, 974-983.
44. Nell, V., Phil, D., Yates, D., & Kruger, J. (2000). An extended Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS-E) with enhanced sensitivity to mild brain injury. Archives of Physical Medicine Rehabilitation, 81(5), 614-617.
45. Nygren-deBoussard, C., Fredman, P., Lundin, A., Andersson, K., Edman, G., & Borg, J. (2004). S100 in mild traumatic brain injury. Brain Injury, 18(7), 671-683.
46. Paniak, C., Toller-Lobe, G., Reynolds, S., Melnyk, A., & Nagy, J. (2000). A randomized trial of two treatments for mild traumatic brain injury: 1-year follow-up. Brain Injury, 14(3), 219-226.
47. Pitman, R. K., & Delahanty, D. L. (2005). Conceptually driven pharmacologic approaches to acute trauma. CNS Spectrum, 10(2), 99-106.
48. Ponsford, J. (2005). Rehabilitation interventions after mild head injury. Current Opinion in Neurology, 18, 692-697.
49. Rapoport, M. J., McCullagh, S., Streiner, D., & Feinstein, A. (2003). The clinical significance of major depression following mild traumatic brain injury. Psychosomatics, 44(1), 31-37.
50. Ross, S., Leipold, C., & Terregino, C. (1998). Efficacy of the motor component of the Glasgow Coma Scale in trauma triage. Journal of Trauma, 45, 42-44.
51. Ruffolo, C., Friedland, J., Dawson, D., Colantonio, A., & Lindsay, P. (1999). Mild traumatic brain injury from motor vehicle accidents: Factors associated with return to work. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 80(4), 392-398.
52. Shah, M., Bazarian, J., Mattingly, A, Davis, E., & Schneider, S. (2004). Patient with head injuries refusing emergency medical services transport. Brain Injury, 18(8), 765-773.
53. Shaw, N. (2002). The neurophysiology of concussion. Progress in Neurobiology, 67, 281-344.
54. Stalnacke, B., Tegner, Y., & Sojka, P. (2004). Playing soccer increases serum concentrations of the biochemical markers of brain damage S-100b and neurospecific enolase in elite players: A pilot study. Brain Injury, 18(9), 899-909.
55. Suhr, J., & Gunstad, J. (2002). Postconcussive symptom report: The relative influence of head injury and depression. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 24(8), 981-993.
56. Suhr, J., Tranel, D., Wefel, J., & Barrash, J. (1997). Memory performance after head injury: Contributions of malingering, litigation status, psychological factors, and medication use. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 19(4), 500-514.
57. Teasdale, G., & Jennett, B. (1974). Assessment of coma and impaired consciousness: A practical scale. Lancet, 2, 81-84.
58. Thurman, D. J. (2001). The epidemiology and economics of head trauma. New York: John Wiley & Sons.
59. Tiersky, L.A., Anselmi, V., Johnston, M.V., Kurtyka, J., Roosen, E., & Schwartz, T., et al. (2005). A trial of neuropsychological rehabilitation in mild-spectrum traumatic brain injury. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 86(8), 1565-1575.
60. Townend, W., Guy, M., Pani, M., Martin, B., & Yates, D. (2002). Head injury outcome prediction in the emergency department: A role for protein S-100B. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 73, 542-546.
61. Turner, A., Kivlahan, D. R., Rimmele, C. & Bombardier, C. H. (2006). Does preinjury alcohol use or blood alcohol level influence cognitive functioning after traumatic brain injury? Rehabilitation Psychology, 51 (1), 78-86.
62. Umile, E., Plotkin, R., & Sandel, M. (1998). Functional assessment of mild traumatic brain injury using SPECT and neuropsychological testing. Brain Injury, 12(7), 577-594.
63. Umile, E., Sandel, E., Alavi, A., Terry, C., & Plotkin, R. (2002). Dynamic imaging in mild traumatic brain injury: Support for the theory of medial temporal vulnerability. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 83, 1506-1513.
64. van der Naalt, J., van Zomeren, A. H., Sluiter, W. J., & Minderhoud, J. M. (1999). One-year outcome in mild to moderate head injury: The predictive value of acute injury characteristics related to complaints and return to work. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 66(2), 207-213.
65. Walker, W., Seel, R., Curtiss, G., & Wardent, D. (2005). Headache after moderate and severe traumatic brain injury: A longitudinal analysis. Archives in Physical Medicine Rehabilitation, 86(9), 1793-1800.
66. Wallesch, C. W., Curio, N., Kutz, S., Jost, S., Bartels, C., & Synowitz, H. (2001). Outcome after mild-to-moderate blunt head injury: Effects of focal lesions and diffuse axonal injury. Brain Injury, 15(5), 401-412.
67. Wang, Y. W., Chan, R., & Deng, Y. (2006). Examination of post concussion-like symptoms in healthy university students: Relationships to subjective and objective neuropsychological function performance. Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology, 21(4), 339-347.
68. Williams, D. H., Levin, H. S., & Eisenberg, H. M. (1990). Mild head injury classification. Neurosurgery, 27, 422-428.
69. Wilson, B., Emslie, H., Quirk, K., & Evans, J. J. (1999). George: Learning to live independently with Neuropage. Rehabilitation Psychology, 44, 284-296.
70. Wilson, B. A., Emslie, H. C., Quirk, K., & Evans, J. (2001). Reducing everyday memory and planning problems by means of a paging system: A randomized control crossover study. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 70, 477-482.
71. Wright, P., Rogers, N., Hall, C., Wilson, B., Evans, J., Emslie, H., et al., (2001). Comparison of pocket-computer memory aids for people with brain injury. Brain Injury, 15, 787-800.