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1
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For a review on the cytotoxic activity and other bioactivity of styryllactones, see: a
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For a review on the cytotoxic activity and other bioactivity of styryllactones, see: (a) Mereyala, H. B.; Joe, M. Curr. Med. Chem. Anti-Cancer Agents 2001, 1, 293.
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(b) Blàzquez, M. A.; Bermejo, A.; Zafra-Polo, M. C.; Cortes, D. Phytochem. Anal. 1999, 10, 161.
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Blàzquez, M.A.1
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Fang, X.-P.; Anderson, J. E.; Chang, C.-J.; McLaughlin, J. L.; Fanwick, P. E. J. Nat. Prod. 1991, 54, 1034.
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4
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For recent synthesis of 9-deoxygoniopypyrone, see: a
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For recent synthesis of 9-deoxygoniopypyrone, see: (a) Yamashita, Y.; Saito, S.; Ishitani, H.; Kobayashi, S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 3793.
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(b) Ramachandran, P. V.; Chandra, J. S.; Reddy, M. V. R. J. Org. Chem. 2002, 67, 7547.
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(c) Chen, J.; Lin, G.-Q.; Wang, Z.-M.; Liu, H.-Q. Synlett 2002, 1265.
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Mukai, C.1
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12
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33846245038
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For the synthesis of α,β-dihydroxy-γ-alkylaryl, γ-butyrolactones from γ-hydroxybutyramides, see
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For the synthesis of α,β-dihydroxy-γ-alkyl(aryl)- γ-butyrolactones from γ-hydroxybutyramides, see: Prasad, K. R.; Chandrakumar, A. Tetrahedron 2007, 63, 1798.
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Prasad, K.R.1
Chandrakumar, A.2
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13
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34248185897
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To circumvent the use of expensive Grubbs' second-generation catalyst in the synthesis of lactone 14, an alternate route for 14 from alcohol 12 was examined. As shown below (Scheme 4), homoallylic alcohol 12 was protected as its allyl ether, which underwent smooth RCM reaction with Grubbs' first generation catalyst to yield the dihydropyran 15 in 90% yield. PCC oxidation of the dihydropyran 15 resulted in the lactone 14 in 44% yield (72% based on recovered starting material). (Chemical Equation Presented)
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To circumvent the use of expensive Grubbs' second-generation catalyst in the synthesis of lactone 14, an alternate route for 14 from alcohol 12 was examined. As shown below (Scheme 4), homoallylic alcohol 12 was protected as its allyl ether, which underwent smooth RCM reaction with Grubbs' first generation catalyst to yield the dihydropyran 15 in 90% yield. PCC oxidation of the dihydropyran 15 resulted in the lactone 14 in 44% yield (72% based on recovered starting material). (Chemical Equation Presented)
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14
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34248140042
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All new compounds exhibited satisfactory spectral data. Compound 8: [α]D25 -44.0 (c, 1, CHCl 3, 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3, δ, 7.25-7.48 (m, 5 H, 5.12 (d, J, 8.4 Hz, 1 H, 4.11 (d, J, 8.4 Hz, 1 H, 4.04 (dd, J, 0.9, 8.4 Hz, 1 H, 3.74 (s, 3 H, 3.25 (dd, J, 1.8, 9.0 Hz, 1 H, OH, exchangeable with D2O, 1.55 (s, 3 H, 1.50 (s, 3 H, 13C NMR (75 MHz, δ, 172.7, 136.9, 128.6, 128.4, 126.6, 109.8, 83.6, 78.4, 67.6, 52.6, 27.1, 26.5. HRMS: m/z [M, Na] calcd for C14H18O5: 289.1054; found: 289.1052. Compound 12: [α]D25 -18.9 (c, 0.9, CHCl3, 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3, δ, 7.27-7.44 (m, 5 H, 5.68-5.84 (m, 1 H, 4.94-5.07 (m, 3 H, 3.76 (ddd, J, 1.2, 2.4, 8.4 Hz, 1 H, 3.58-3.68 (m, 1 H, 2.13-2.35 (m, 3 H, 1.58 s, 3 H, 1.5
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4: 297.1105; found: 297.1103.
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