Integration of species persistence, costs and conflicts: An evaluation of tree conservation strategies in Cambodia

Biological Conservation

Volumn 137, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 223-236

  Strange, Niels ^a   Theilade, Ida ^a   Thea, So ^b   Sloth, Arvid ^a   Helles, Finn ^a  

^a DANISH FOREST LANDSCAPE RES INST   (Denmark)

^b Forestry Administration   (Cambodia)

Author keywords

Cambodia; Conflict assessment; Reserve selection; Tree conservation; Uncertainty

Indexed keywords

CONSERVATION MANAGEMENT; CONSERVATION PLANNING; DEFORESTATION; DEVELOPING WORLD; PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT; PERSISTENCE; RESERVE DESIGN; SPECIES OCCURRENCE; TREE;

ASIA; CAMBODIA; EURASIA; SOUTHEAST ASIA;

EID: 34247107472     PISSN: 00063207     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.biocon.2007.02.006     Document Type: Article

References (78)

1. Arthur J.L., Camm J.D., Haight R.G., Montgomery C.A., and Polasky S. Weighing conservation objectives: maximum expected coverage versus endangered species protection. Ecological Applications 14 (2004) 1936-1945
2. Ball, I.R., Possingham, H.P., 2000. MARXAN (V1.8.2): Marine Reserve Design Using Spatially Explicit Annealing, A Manual.
3. Balmford A., Moore J.L., Brooks T., Burgess N., Hansen L.A., Williams P., and Rahbek C. Conservation conflicts across Africa. Science 291 (2001) 2616-2619
4. Bedward M., Pressey R.L., and Keith D.A. A new approach for selecting fully representative reserve networks - addressing efficiency, reserve design and land suitability with an iterative analysis. Biological Conservation 62 (1992) 115-125
5. Cabeza M., and Moilanen A. Design of reserve networks and the persistence of biodiversity. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 16 (2001) 242-248
6. Cabeza M., and Moilanen A. Site-selection algorithms and habitat loss. Conservation Biology 17 (2003) 1402-1413
7. Cabeza M., Araújo M.B., Wilson R.J., Thomas C.D., Cowley M.J.R., and Moilanen A. Combining probabilities of occurrence with spatial reserve design. Journal of Applied Ecology 41 (2004) 252-262
8. Cambodia Tree Seed Project, Forestry Administration Cambodia, 2003. Forest Gene Conservation Strategy. Cambodia Tree Seed Project/Forestry Administration, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
9. Cambodia Tree Seed Project, Forestry Administration Cambodia, 2004. Cambodian Tree Species. Monographs, Cambodian Tree Seed Project/Forestry Administration, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
10. Camm J.D., Norman S.K., Polasky S., and Solow A. Nature reserve selection to maximize expected species covered. Operations Research 50 (2002) 946-955
11. Carroll C., Pandian J.R.M., and Thomas H. The role of analytic models in strategic management. International Review of Strategic Management 4 (1993) 3-59
12. Checkland P.B. Systems Thinking, Systems Practice (1981), Wiley, Chichester, UK
13. Checkland P.B. Systems Thinking, Systems Practice, Soft Systems Methodology (1999), Wiley, Chichester, UK
14. Cooke B., and Kothari U. The case for participation as tyranny?. In: Cooke B., and Kothari U. (Eds). Participation: The New Tyranny? (2002), Zed Books, London, UK 1-15
15. Costello C., and Polasky S. Dynamic reserve site selection. Resource and Energy Economics 26 (2004) 157-174
16. Cowling R.M., Pressey R.L., Rouget M., and Lombard A.T. A conservation plan for a global biodiversity hotspot - the Cape Floristic Region, South Africa. Biological Conservation 112 (2003) 191-216
17. Cowling R.M., Pressey R.L., Sims-Castley R., le Roux A., Baard E., Burgers C.J., and Palmer G. The expert or the algorithm? - Comparison of priority conservation areas in the Cape Floristic Region identified by park managers and reserve selection software. Biological Conservation 112 (2003) 147-167
18. Csuti B., Polasky S., Williams P.H., Pressey R.L., Camm J.D., Kershaw M., Kiester A.R., Downs B., Hamilton R., Huso M., and Sahr K. A comparison of reserve selection algorithms using data on terrestrial vertebrates in Oregon. Biological Conservation 80 (1997) 83-97
19. Davis, R., 1984. Muang Metaphysics: a Study of Northern Thai Myth and Ritual. Pandora, Bangkok.
20. Day D.L., Desarbo W., and Oliva T. Strategy maps: a spatial representation of intra-industry competitive strategy. Management Science 33 (1987) 1534-1551
21. Department of International Development, 1995. Guidance Node on How to do Stakeholder Analysis of Aid Projects and Programmes. Department of International Development, London, UK.
22. Dinerstein, E., Powell, G., Olson, D., Wikramanayake, E., Abell, E., Loucks, C., Underwood, E., Allnut, T., Wttengel, W., Ricketts, T., Strand, H., O'Connor, S., Burgess, N., 2000. A Workbook for Conducting Biological Assessments and Developing Biodiversity Visions for Ecoregion-Based Conservation. Part 1. Terrestrial Ecoregions. Conservation Science Program, WWF-USA, Washington DC.
23. Dye T.R. Understanding Public Policy. 10th ed. (2002), Prentice-Hall, New York
24. Ellen R. What Black Elk left unsaid. Anthropology Today 2 (1986) 8-12
25. Forestry Administration Cambodia, 2005. Inventory Data, Permanent Sample Units, Concession Forest Management Plans. Forestry Administration Cambodia, Phnom Penh.
26. Forestry Administration Cambodia, 2006. Inventory Data, Permanent Sample Plots. Forestry Administration Cambodia, Phnom Penh.
27. Gujit I., and Shah M. The Myth of Community: Gender Issues in Participatory Development (1998), IT Publications, London
28. Hämäläinen R.P., Kettunen E., and Ehtamo H. Evaluating a framework for multi-stakeholder decision support in water resources management. Group Decision and Negotiation 10 (2001) 331-353
29. Hannah L., Rakotosamimanana B., Ganzhorn J., Mittermeier R.A., Olivieri S., Iyer L., Rajaobelina S., Hough J., Andriamialisoa F., Bowles I., and Tilkin G. Participatory planning, scientific priorities, and landscape conservation in Madagascar. Environmental Conservation 25 (1998) 30-36
30. Hjortsø C.N., Christensen S.M., and Tarp P. Rapid stakeholder and conflict assessment for natural resource management using cognitive mapping: the case of Damdoi Forest Enterprise, Vietnam. Agriculture and Human Values 22 (2005) 149-167
31. International Tropical Timber Organisation. Status of tropical forest management 2005. Tropical Forest Update 1 (2006) 23
32. International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources, 2006. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded 25th September 2006. .
33. Isager L. People and history of Northern Thailand. In: Poulsen E. (Ed). Forest in Culture. Culture in Forest (2001), Danish Institute of Agricultural Sciences Research Centre, Foulum, Denmark
34. Kasanen E., Wallenius H., Wallenius J., and Zionts S. A case study of high level managerial decision processes, with implications for MCDM. European Journal of Operational Research 120 (2000) 496-510
35. Keeney R., and Raifa H. Decision with Multiple Objectives: Preferences and Value Trade-offs (1976), Wiley, New York
36. Kiernan B. The Pol Pot Regime: Race, Power, and Genocide in Cambodia Under the Khmer Rouge, 1975-79 (2002), Yale University Press, New Haven
37. Korten D., and Klauss R. People-Centered Development (1984), Kumarian Press, West Hartford, Connecticut
38. Kress W.J., Heyer W.R., Acevedo P., Coddington J., Cole D., Erwin T.L., Meggers B.J., Pogue M., Thorington R.W., Vari R.P., Weitzman M.J., and Weitzman S.H. Amazonian biodiversity: assessing conservation priorities with taxonomic data. Biodiversity and Conservation 7 (1998) 1577-1587
39. Leach M.R., Mearns R., and Scoones I. Environmental entitlements: dynamics and institutions in community based natural resource management. World Development 27 (1999) 225-247
40. Lombard A.T., Cowling R.M., Pressey R.L., and Mustart P.J. Reserve selection in a species-rich and fragmented landscape on the Agulhas Plain, South Africa. Conservation Biology 11 (1997) 1101-1116
41. Lombard A.T., Hilton-Taylor C., Rebelo A.G., Pressey R.L., and Cowling R.M. Reserve selection in the Succulent Karoo, South Africa: coping with high compositional turnover. Plant Ecology 142 (1999) 35-55
42. Maddock A.H., and Samways M.J. Planning for biodiversity conservation based on the knowledge of biologists. Biodiversity and Conservation 9 (2000) 1153-1169
43. Majone G. Evidence, Argument and Persuasion in the Policy Process (1989), Yale University Press, New Haven
44. Margules C.R., Nicholls A.O., and Pressey R.L. Selecting networks of reserves to maximize biological diversity. Biological Conservation 43 (1988) 63-76
45. Master, L., Clupper, N., Gaines, E., Bogert, C., Solomon, R., Ormes, M., 1995. Biodiversity Research Consortium Species Database Manual. The Nature Conservancy, Boston, MA.
46. McDonald, J.A., 2004. Ecological Survey of Prey Long, Kampong Thom. Plant Resources Center, University of Texas, Austin.
47. Meir, E., Andelman, S., Possingham, H., 2002. Dynamic Conservation Decisions for Biodiversity Conservation. National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis, UCSB.
48. Meir E., Andelman S., and Possingham H.P. Does conservation planning matter in a dynamic and uncertain world?. Ecology Letters 7 (2004) 615-622
49. Milton, K., 1993. Introduction. In: Milton, K. (Ed.), Environmentalism - The View From Anthropology. Monograph 32. ASA, London, pp. 1-17.
50. Milton K. Environmentalism and Cultural Theory (1996), Routledge, London, UK
51. Mittermeier R.A., Myers N., Thomsen J.B., da Fonseca G.A.B., and Olivieri S. Biodiversity hotspots and major tropical wilderness areas: approaches to setting conservation priorities. Conservation Biology 12 (1998) 516-520
52. Moilanen A., and Wintle B.A. Uncertainty analysis favours selection of spatially aggregated reserve networks. Biological Conservation 129 (2006) 427-434
53. Myers N. Threatened biotas: "Hot spots" in tropical forests. Environmentalist 8 (1988) 187-208
54. Myers N., Mittermeier R.A., Mittermeier C.G., da Fonseca G.A.B., and Kent J. Biodiversity hotspots for conservation priorities. Nature 403 (2000) 853-858
55. Nicholls A.O., and Margules C.R. An upgraded reserve selection algorithm. Biological Conservation 64 (1993) 165-169
56. Nicholson E., Westphal M.I., Frank K., Pressey W.A., Rochester R.L., Lindenmayer D.B., and Possingham H.P. A new method for conservation planning for the persistence of multiple species. Ecology Letters 9 (2006) 1049-1060
57. Nutt P. Surprising but true: fifty percent of strategic decisions fail. Academy of Management Executive 13 (1999) 75-90
58. Polasky S., Camm J.D., Solow A.R., Csuti B., White D., and Ding R.G. Choosing reserve networks with incomplete species information. Biological Conservation 94 (2000) 1-10
59. Polasky S., Nelson E., Lonsdorf E., Fackler P., and Starfield A. Conserving species in a working landscape: land use with biological and economic objectives. Ecological Applications 15 (2005) 1387-1401
60. Possingham H.P., Ball I.R., and Andelman S. Mathematical methods for identifying representative reserve networks. In: Ferson S., and Burgman M. (Eds). Quantitative Methods for Conservation Biology (2000), Springer-Verlag, New York 291-305
61. Prendergast J.R., Quinn R.M., Lawton J.H., Eversham B.C., and Gibbons D.W. Rare species, the coincidence of diversity hotspots and conservation strategies. Nature 365 (1993) 335-337
62. Prendergast J.R., Quinn R.M., and Lawton J.H. The gaps between theory and practice in selecting nature reserves. Conservation Biology 13 (1999) 484-492
63. Pressey R.L., and Cowling R.M. Reserve selection algorithms and the real world. Conservation Biology 15 (2001) 275-277
64. Pressey R.L., and Logan V.S. Size of selection units for future reserves and its influence on actual vs targeted representation of features: a case study in western New South Wales. Biological Conservation 85 (1998) 305-319
65. Pressey R.L., Whish G.L., Barrett T.W., and Watts M.E. Effectiveness of protected areas in north-eastern New South Wales: recent trends in six measures. Biological Conservation 106 (2002) 57-69
66. Robinson J.G. Conservation biology and real-world conservation. Conservation Biology 20 (2006) 658-669
67. Royal Government of Cambodia, 2002. Cambodia's National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan. Royal Government of Cambodia, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
68. Royal Government of Cambodia, 2004. Independent Forest Sector Review. Royal Government of Cambodia, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
69. Save Cambodia's Wildlife, 2006. The Atlas of Cambodia. National Poverty and Environment Maps. Save Cambodia's Wildlife. Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
70. Stott P. Muang and Pa: Elite views of nature in Thailand. In: Chitakasem M., and Turton A. (Eds). Thai Construction of Knowledge (1991), School of Oriental and African Studies, London, UK 142-154
71. Strange N., Rahbek C., Jepsen J.K., and Lund M.P. Using farmland prices to evaluate cost-efficiency of national versus regional reserve selection in Denmark. Biological Conservation 128 (2006) 455-466
72. Strange N., Thorsen B.J., and Bladt J. Optimal reserve selection in a dynamic world. Biological Conservation 131 (2006) 33-41
73. Tenhumberg B., Tyre A.J., Shea K., and Possingham H.P. Linking wild and captive populations to maximize species persistence: optimal translocation strategies. Conservation Biology 18 (2004) 1304-1314
74. Westphal M.I., Pickett M., Getz W.M., and Possingham H.P. The use of stochastic dynamic programming in optimal landscape reconstruction for metapopulations. Ecological Applications 13 (2003) 543-555
75. Wilkie D.S., Carpenter J.F., and Zhang Q.F. The under-financing of protected areas in the Congo Basin: so many parks and so little willingness-to-pay. Biodiversity and Conservation 10 (2001) 691-709
76. Williams P.H., Moore J.L., Toham A.K., Brooks T.M., Strand H., D'Amico J., Wisz M., Burgess N.D., Balmford A., and Rahbek C. Integrating biodiversity priorities with conflicting socio-economic values in the Guinean-Congolian forest region. Biodiversity and Conservation 12 (2003) 1297-1320
77. Wilson K.A., McBride M., Bode M., and Possingham H.P. Prioritising global conservation efforts. Nature 40 (2006) 337-340
78. Zeleny M. Multiple Criteria Decision Making (1982), McGraw-Hill, Inc., New York