Inflammation-associated remodelling and fibrosis in the lung - A process and an end point

International Journal of Experimental Pathology

Volumn 88, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 103-110

  Wallace, William A H ^a,b   Fitch, Paul M ^a   Simpson, A John ^a,b   Howie, Sarah E M ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF EDINBURGH   (United Kingdom)

^b ROYAL INFIRMARY OF EDINBURGH   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Fibrosis; Inflammation; Injury; Lung; Remodelling

Indexed keywords

ADULT RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME; BACTERIAL INFECTION; DISEASE MODEL; FIBROSING ALVEOLITIS; HEALING; HUMAN; INFLAMMATION; INTERSTITIAL LUNG DISEASE; LUNG ALVEOLUS; LUNG FIBROSIS; LUNG INFARCTION; MEDICAL LITERATURE; NONHUMAN; PATHOGENESIS; PATHOLOGY; PNEUMONIA; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROGNOSIS; REVIEW; SCAR FORMATION; TISSUE REGENERATION; TUBERCULOSIS; VIRUS INFECTION;

ACUTE DISEASE; ANIMALS; CHRONIC DISEASE; HUMANS; MODELS, ANIMAL; PNEUMONIA; PULMONARY ALVEOLI; PULMONARY FIBROSIS; REGENERATION; WOUND HEALING;

EID: 34147157791     PISSN: 09599673     EISSN: 13652613     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2613.2006.00515.x     Document Type: Review

References (53)

1. Adamson I.Y.R., Young L., Bowden D.H. (1988) Relationship of alveolar epithelial injury and repair to the induction of pulmonary fibrosis. Am. J. Pathol. 130, 377-383.
2. Adamson I.Y.R., Hedgecock C., Bowden D.H. (1990) Epithelial cell-fibroblast interactions in lung injury and repair. Am. J. Pathol. 137, 385-392.
3. Bellingan G.J. (2002) The pulmonary physician in critical care 6. The pathogenesis of ALI/ARDS. Thorax 57, 540-546.
4. Campbell D.A., Poulter L.W., Janossy G., du Bois R.M. (1985) Immunohistochemical analysis of lung tissue from patients with cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis suggesting local expression of immune hypersensitivity. Thorax 40, 405-411.
5. Camus P., Bonniaud P., Fanton A., Camus C., Baudaun N., Foucher P. (2004). Drug induced and iatrogenic infiltrative lung disease. Clin. Chest Med. 25, 479-519.
6. Chau F., Gauldie J., Laurent G.J. (2005). Pulmonary fibrosis. Am. J. Respir. Cell. Mol. Biol. 33, 9-13.
7. Clegg G.R., Tyrell C., McKechnie S.R., Beeres M.F., Harrison D., McElroy M.C. (2005). Co-expression of RT140 with alveolar epithelial type II proteins in lungs following injury: identification of alveolar intermediate cell types. Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell. Mol. Physiol. 289, L382-L390.
8. Cordier J.F. (2004). Cryptogenic organising pneumonia. Clin. Chest Med. 25, 727-738.
9. Corrin B. (2000) Congestion and oedema; thrombosis, embolism and infarction; aneurysms. In: Pathology of the Lungs, pp. 61-376. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone.
10. Corrin B., Dewar A., Rodriguez-Roisin R., Turner-Warwick M. (1985) Fine structural changes in cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis and asbestosis. J. Pathol. 147, 107-119.
11. Crestani B. (2005) The respiratory system in connective tissue disorders. Allergy 60, 715-734.
12. Daniil Z.D., Gilchrist F.C., Nicholson A.G. et al. (1999). A histological pattern of non-specific interstitial pneumonitis is associated with a better prognosis than usual interstitial pneumonitis in patients with cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 160, 899-903.
13. Dheda K., Booth H., Huggett J.F., Johnson M.A., Zumla A., Rook J.A. (2005) Lung remodelling in pulmonary tuberculosis. J. Infect. Dis. 192, 1201-1209.
14. Fujita M., Kuwano K., Kunitake R. et al. (1998) Endothelial cell apoptosis in lipopolysaccharide-induced lung injury in mice. Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. 117, 202-208.
15. Gerstenfeld L.C., Cullinane D.M., Barnes G.L., Graves D.T., Einhorn T.A. (2003) Fracture healing as a post-natal development process: molecular, temporal and spatial aspects of its regulation. J. Cell. Biochem. 88, 873-874.
16. Glazer C.S. & Newman L.S. (2004) Occupational interstitial lung disease. Clin. Chest Med. 35, 251-293.
17. Hasleton P.S. (ed.) (1996) Adult respiratory distress syndrome. In: Spencer's Pathology of the Lung, 5th edn, pp. 1-44. New York: McGraw-Hill.
18. Hasleton P.S. & Curry A. (1996) Anatomy of the lung. In: Spencer's Pathology of the Lung, 5th edn, pp. 1-44 (ed. P.S. Hasleton) New York: McGraw-Hill.
19. Hoelz C., Negri E.M., Lichtenfels A.J. et al. (2001) Morphometric differences in pulmonary lesions in primary and secondary ARDS. A preliminary study in autopsies. Pathol. Res. Pract. 197, 521-530.
20. Hudson L.D., Milberg J.A., Anardi D., Maunder R.J. (1995) Clinical risks for developing the adult respiratory distress syndrome. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 151, 293-301.
21. Idell S. (2003) Coagulation, fibrinolysis and fibrin deposition in acute lung injury. Crit Care Med 31 (Suppl. 4), S213-S220.
22. Izbicki G., Segel M.J., Christenson T.G., Conner M.W., Breuer R. (2002) Time course of bleomycin-induced lung fibrosis. Int. J. Exp. Pathol. 83, 111-119.
23. Jantz M.A. & Antony V.B. (2006) Pleural fibrosis. Clin. Chest Med. 27, 181-191.
24. Katzenstein A.L. & Myers J.L. (2000) Non-specific interstitial pneumonitis and other idiopathic interstitial pneumonias: classification and disgnostic criteria. Am. J. Surg. Pathol. 24, 1-3
25. Kehrer J.P. & Kocew S. (1985) Systemically applied chemicals that damage lung tissue. Toxicology 35, 251-293.
26. Kumar V., Abbas A.K., Fausto N. (2005a) Acute and chronic inflammation. In: Pathological Basis of Disease, 7th edn, pp. 47-86. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders.
27. Kumar V., Abbas A.K., Fausto N. (2005b) Tissue renewal and repair: regeneration, healing and fibrosis. In: Pathological Basis of Disease, 7th edn, pp. 87-118. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders.
28. Kuwano K., Hagimoto N., Nakanishi Y. (2004) The role of apoptosis in pulmonary fibrosis. Histol. Histopathol. 19, 867-881.
29. Lawson W.E., Polosukhin V.V., Stathopoulos G.T. et al. (2005) Increased and prolonged pulmonary fibrosis in surfactant protein c-deficient mice following intratracheal bleomycin. Am. J. Pathol. 167, 1267-1277.
30. Lemaire I. (1995) Silica- and asbestos-induced pulmonary fibrosis. In: Pulmonary Fibrosis, pp. 319-362 (eds S.H. Phan & R.S. Thrall) New York: Marcel Dekker.
31. Leslie K.O. (2005) Pathology of the idiopathic interstitial pneumonias. Exp Lung Res 31 (Suppl. 1), 23-40.
32. Macfarlane J.T. (1995) Acute respiratory infections in adults. In: Respiratory Medicine, pp. 705-746 (eds R.A.L. Brewis, B. Corrin, D.M. Geddes & G.J. Gibson) London: WB Saunders.
33. Marshall R., Bellingan G., Laurent G. (1998) The acute respiratory distress syndrome: fibrosis in the fast lane. Thorax 53, 815-817.
34. McElroy M.C., Pittet J.F., Allen L., Wiener-Kronish J.P., Dobbs L.G. (1995) A type I cell-specific protein is a biochemical marker of epithelial injury in a rat model of pneumonia. Am. J. Physiol. 268, L181-L186.
35. Menezes S.L.S., Bozza P.T., Castro Faria Neto H.C. et al. (2005) Pulmonary and extrapulmonary acute lung injury: inflammatory and ultrastructural analyses. J. Appl. Physiol. 98, 1777-1783.
36. Mohr L.C. (2004) Hypersensitivity pneumonitis. Curr. Opin. Pulm. Med. 10, 401-411.
37. Monaghan H., Wells A.U., Colby T.V., du Bois R.M., Hansell D.M., Nicholson A.G. (2004). Prognostic implications of histologic patterns in multiple surgical lung biopsies in patients with idiopathic interstitial pneumonias. Chest 125, 522-526.
38. Myers J.L. & Katzenstein A.L. (1988a) Epithelial necrosis and alveolar collapse in the pathogenesis of UIP. Chest 94, 1309-1311.
39. Myers J.L. & Katzenstein A.L. (1988b) Ultrastructural evidence of alveolar epithelial injury in idiopathic bronchiolitis obliteran organising pneumonia. Am. J. Pathol. 132, 102-109.
40. Nicholson A.G. (2002b) Classification of the idiopathic interstitial pneumonias: making sense of the alphabet soup. Histopathology 41, 381-391.
41. Nicholson A.G., Colby T.V. & Wells A.U. (2002a) Histological approach to patterns of interstitial pneumonia in patients with connective tissue disorders. Sarcoidosis Vasc. Diffuse Lung Dis. 19, 10-17.
42. Schlessinger C. & Koss M.N. (2005) The organising pneumonias: an update and review. Curr. Opin. Pulm. Med. 11, 422-430.
43. Tansey D., Wells A.U., Colby T.V. et al. (2004) Variations in histological patterns of interstitial pneumonia between connective tissue disorders and their relationship to prognosis. Histopathology 44, 585-596.
44. Taub R. (2004) Liver regeneration: from myth to mechanism. Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol. 5, 836-847.
45. Thrall R.S. & Scalise P.J. (1995) Bleomycin. In: Pulmonary Fibrosis, pp. 231-292 (eds S.H. Phan & R.S. Thrall) New York: Marcel Dekker.
46. Travis W.D., Colby T.V., Koss M.N., Rosado-de-Christenson M.L., Muller N.L., King T.E. (2002a) Embryology and anatomy. In: Non-neoplastic Disorders of the Lower Respiratory Tract, pp. 1-16. Washington: Armed Forces Institute of Pathology.
47. Travis W.D., Colby T.V., Koss M.N., Rosado-de-Christenson M.L., Muller N.L., King T.E. (2002b) Lung infections. In: Non-neoplastic Disorders of the Lower Respiratory Tract, pp. 539-727. Washington: Armed Forces Institute of Pathology.
48. Travis W.D., Colby T.V., Koss M.N., Rosada-de-Christenson M.L., King T.E. (2002c) Idiopathic interstitial pneumonias and other diffuse parenchymal lung diseases. In: Non-neoplastic Disorders of the Lower Respiratory Tract, pp. 49-232. Washington: Armed Forces Institute of Pathology.
49. Vignola A.M., Chanez P., Bonsignore G., Godard P., Bousquet J. (2000) Structural consequences of airway inflammation in asthma. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 105, S514-S517.
50. Wallace W.A. & Donnelly S.C. (2002) Pathogenesis of acute microvascular lung injury and the acute respiratory distress syndrome. In: 'ARDS', European Respiratory Monograph No. 20, pp. 20-32 (eds T.W. Evans, M.J.D. Griffiths and B.F. Keogh) London: Maney Publishing.
51. Wallace W.A., Howie S.E., Lamb D., Salter D.M. (1995) Tenasin immunoreactivity in cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis. J. Pathol. 175, 415-420.
52. Walter N., Collard H.R., King T.E. Jr (2006) Current perspectives on the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Proc. Am Thorac. Soc. 3, 330-338.
53. Zisman D.A., Keane M.P., Belperio J.A., Streiter R.M., Lynch J.P. III (2005) Pulmonary fibrosis. Methods Mol. Med. 117, 3-44.