메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 27, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 181-198

Tree water storage and its diurnal dynamics related to sap flow and changes in stem volume in old-growth Douglas-fir trees

Author keywords

Dendrometer; Flow rate differences; Heat balance method; Time shift; Tissue free water content; Vertical profile

Indexed keywords

CONIFEROUS TREE; DIURNAL VARIATION; HEAT BALANCE; MOISTURE CONTENT; OLD-GROWTH FOREST; PHLOEM; SAP FLOW; TIME SERIES ANALYSIS; TRANSLOCATION; WATER UPTAKE;

EID: 33947575782     PISSN: 0829318X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/treephys/27.2.181     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (269)

References (110)
  • 1
    • 0001863945 scopus 로고
    • Daily dynamics in xylem cell radial growth of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.)
    • Antonova, G.F., V.P. Cherkashin, V.V. Stasova and T.N. Varaksina. 1995. Daily dynamics in xylem cell radial growth of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.). Trees 10:24-30.
    • (1995) Trees , vol.10 , pp. 24-30
    • Antonova, G.F.1    Cherkashin, V.P.2    Stasova, V.V.3    Varaksina, T.N.4
  • 2
    • 33947583449 scopus 로고
    • Suction of water by woody species under its artificial injection through holes in conducting tissues
    • In Russian
    • Arcikhovskiy, V.M. 1931. Suction of water by woody species under its artificial injection through holes in conducting tissues. Trudy po lesnomu opytnomu delu, CLOS, XI: 69-141. In Russian.
    • (1931) Trudy po lesnomu opytnomu delu, CLOS, XI , pp. 69-141
    • Arcikhovskiy, V.M.1
  • 3
  • 4
    • 0028181303 scopus 로고
    • Soil and stem water storage determine phenology and distribution of tropical dry forest trees
    • Borchert, R. 1994. Soil and stem water storage determine phenology and distribution of tropical dry forest trees. Ecology 75:1437-1449.
    • (1994) Ecology , vol.75 , pp. 1437-1449
    • Borchert, R.1
  • 5
    • 0000491684 scopus 로고
    • Shrinkage and swelling of system of Pinus resinosa and Betula papyrifera in northern Wisconsin
    • Braekke, F.H. and T.T. Kozlowski. 1975. Shrinkage and swelling of system of Pinus resinosa and Betula papyrifera in northern Wisconsin. Plant Soil 43:387-410.
    • (1975) Plant Soil , vol.43 , pp. 387-410
    • Braekke, F.H.1    Kozlowski, T.T.2
  • 7
    • 0000795954 scopus 로고
    • Efficiency and regulation of water transport in some woody and herbaceous species
    • Camancho-B., S.E., A.E. Hall and M.R. Kaufman. 1974. Efficiency and regulation of water transport in some woody and herbaceous species. Plant Physiol. 54:169-172.
    • (1974) Plant Physiol , vol.54 , pp. 169-172
    • Camancho-B, S.E.1    Hall, A.E.2    Kaufman, M.R.3
  • 8
    • 51849181667 scopus 로고
    • The compensation of natural temperature gradient in the measuring point during the sap flow rate determination in trees
    • Čermák, J. and J. Kućera. 1981. The compensation of natural temperature gradient in the measuring point during the sap flow rate determination in trees. Biol. Plant. 23:469-471.
    • (1981) Biol. Plant , vol.23 , pp. 469-471
    • Čermák, J.1    Kućera, J.2
  • 9
    • 85039221832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Čermák, J. and J. Kučera. 1990. Changes in transpiration of healthy mature trees due to environmental conditions and of those with damaged water conductive system. In Proc. IUFRO Internat. Workshop Verification of hypotheses and possibilities of recovery of forest ecosystems. Eds. E. Klimo and J. Materna. Beskydy Mt., Czechoslovakia, Sept. 4-8, 1989. Agr. Univ. Brno, pp. 275-286.
    • Čermák, J. and J. Kučera. 1990. Changes in transpiration of healthy mature trees due to environmental conditions and of those with damaged water conductive system. In Proc. IUFRO Internat. Workshop Verification of hypotheses and possibilities of recovery of forest ecosystems. Eds. E. Klimo and J. Materna. Beskydy Mt., Czechoslovakia, Sept. 4-8, 1989. Agr. Univ. Brno, pp. 275-286.
  • 10
    • 0032103797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sapwood as the scaling parameter - defining according to xylem water content or radial pattern of sap flow?
    • Čermák, J. and N. Nadezhdina. 1998. Sapwood as the scaling parameter - defining according to xylem water content or radial pattern of sap flow? Ann. Sci. For. 55:509-521.
    • (1998) Ann. Sci. For , vol.55 , pp. 509-521
    • Čermák, J.1    Nadezhdina, N.2
  • 11
    • 52449135732 scopus 로고
    • A new method of sap flow rate determination in trees
    • Čermák, J., M. Deml and M. Penka. 1973. A new method of sap flow rate determination in trees. Biol. Plant. (Praha) 15:171-178.
    • (1973) Biol. Plant. (Praha) , vol.15 , pp. 171-178
    • Čermák, J.1    Deml, M.2    Penka, M.3
  • 12
    • 0000831374 scopus 로고
    • Transpiration flow rate in fully-grown tree Prunus avium L. by heat balance method estimated, in connection with some meteorological factors
    • Čermák, J., M. Palát and M. Penka. 1976. Transpiration flow rate in fully-grown tree Prunus avium L. by heat balance method estimated, in connection with some meteorological factors. Biol. Plant. (Praha) 18:111-118.
    • (1976) Biol. Plant. (Praha) , vol.18 , pp. 111-118
    • Čermák, J.1    Palát, M.2    Penka, M.3
  • 13
    • 0000269628 scopus 로고
    • Sap flow rate and transpiration dynamics in the full-grown oak (Quercus robur L.) in floodplain forest exposed to seasonal floods as related to potential evapotranspiration and tree dimensions
    • Čermák, J., J. Úlehla, J. Kučera and M. Penka. 1982. Sap flow rate and transpiration dynamics in the full-grown oak (Quercus robur L.) in floodplain forest exposed to seasonal floods as related to potential evapotranspiration and tree dimensions. Biol. Plant. 24:446-460.
    • (1982) Biol. Plant , vol.24 , pp. 446-460
    • Čermák, J.1    Úlehla, J.2    Kučera, J.3    Penka, M.4
  • 14
    • 0021541277 scopus 로고
    • Xylem water flow in a crack willow tree (Salix fragilis L.) in relation to diurnal changes of environment
    • Čermák, J., J. Jeník, J. Kučera and V. Židek. 1984. Xylem water flow in a crack willow tree (Salix fragilis L.) in relation to diurnal changes of environment. Oecologia 64:145-151.
    • (1984) Oecologia , vol.64 , pp. 145-151
    • Čermák, J.1    Jeník, J.2    Kučera, J.3    Židek, V.4
  • 15
    • 0000030274 scopus 로고
    • Radial velocity profiles of water flow in stems of spruce and oak and response of spruce tree to severing
    • Čermák, J., E. Cienciala, J. Kučera, A. Lindroth and J.-E. Hallgren. 1992. Radial velocity profiles of water flow in stems of spruce and oak and response of spruce tree to severing. Tree Physiol. 10:367-380.
    • (1992) Tree Physiol , vol.10 , pp. 367-380
    • Čermák, J.1    Cienciala, E.2    Kučera, J.3    Lindroth, A.4    Hallgren, J.-E.5
  • 16
    • 27144531278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laurel forests in Tenerife, Canary Islands: Efficiency of water conducting systems in Laurus azorica trees
    • Čermák, J., M.S. Jimenez, A.M. Gonzales-Rodriguez and D. Morales. 2001. Laurel forests in Tenerife, Canary Islands: efficiency of water conducting systems in Laurus azorica trees. Trees 16:538-546.
    • (2001) Trees , vol.16 , pp. 538-546
    • Čermák, J.1    Jimenez, M.S.2    Gonzales-Rodriguez, A.M.3    Morales, D.4
  • 17
    • 4644280873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sap flow measurements with some thermodynamic methods, flow integration within trees and scaling up from sample trees to entire forest stands
    • Čermák, J., J. Kučera and N. Nadìž dina. 2004. Sap flow measurements with some thermodynamic methods, flow integration within trees and scaling up from sample trees to entire forest stands. Trees 18:529-546.
    • (2004) Trees , vol.18 , pp. 529-546
    • Čermák, J.1    Kučera, J.2    Nadìž dina, N.3
  • 18
    • 84982730483 scopus 로고
    • Concurrent measurements of stem density, leaf and stem water potential, stomatal conductance and cavitation on a sapling of Thuja occidentalis L
    • Dixon, M.A., J. Grace and MT. Tyree. 1984. Concurrent measurements of stem density, leaf and stem water potential, stomatal conductance and cavitation on a sapling of Thuja occidentalis L. Plant Cell Environ. 7:615-618.
    • (1984) Plant Cell Environ , vol.7 , pp. 615-618
    • Dixon, M.A.1    Grace, J.2    Tyree, M.T.3
  • 19
    • 0003057438 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of diurnal fluctuations in stem circumference of Douglas-fir
    • Dobbs, R.C. and D.R.M. Scott. 1971. Distribution of diurnal fluctuations in stem circumference of Douglas-fir. Can. J. For. Res. 1:80-83.
    • (1971) Can. J. For. Res , vol.1 , pp. 80-83
    • Dobbs, R.C.1    Scott, D.R.M.2
  • 20
    • 0035016485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cavitation and water storage capacity in bole xylem segments of mature and young Douglas-fir trees
    • Domec, J.C. and B.L. Gartner. 2001. Cavitation and water storage capacity in bole xylem segments of mature and young Douglas-fir trees. Trees 15:204-214.
    • (2001) Trees , vol.15 , pp. 204-214
    • Domec, J.C.1    Gartner, B.L.2
  • 21
    • 0036895319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How do water transport and water storage differ in coniferous early wood and latewood?
    • Domec, J.C. and B.L. Gartner. 2002. How do water transport and water storage differ in coniferous early wood and latewood? J. Exp. Bot. 53: 2369-2379.
    • (2002) J. Exp. Bot , vol.53 , pp. 2369-2379
    • Domec, J.C.1    Gartner, B.L.2
  • 22
    • 84981583587 scopus 로고
    • Interpreting leaf water potential measurements with a model of the soil-plant-atmosphere continuum
    • Elfving, D.C., M.R. Kaufmann and A.E. Hall. 1972. Interpreting leaf water potential measurements with a model of the soil-plant-atmosphere continuum. Physiol. Plant. 27:161-168.
    • (1972) Physiol. Plant , vol.27 , pp. 161-168
    • Elfving, D.C.1    Kaufmann, M.R.2    Hall, A.E.3
  • 23
    • 0000455081 scopus 로고
    • Comparative gas exchange of leaves and bark in three stem succulents of Baja California
    • Franco-Vizcaino, E., G. Goldstein and I.P. Ting. 1990. Comparative gas exchange of leaves and bark in three stem succulents of Baja California. Am. J. Bot. 77:1272-1278.
    • (1990) Am. J. Bot , vol.77 , pp. 1272-1278
    • Franco-Vizcaino, E.1    Goldstein, G.2    Ting, I.P.3
  • 24
    • 0002388787 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of xylem variation within a tree and their hydraulic and mechanical consequences
    • Ed. B.L. Gartner. Academic Press, San Diego, pp
    • Gartner, B.L. 1995. Patterns of xylem variation within a tree and their hydraulic and mechanical consequences. In Plant Stems: Physiology and Functional Morphology. Ed. B.L. Gartner. Academic Press, San Diego, pp 125-149.
    • (1995) Plant Stems: Physiology and Functional Morphology , pp. 125-149
    • Gartner, B.L.1
  • 25
    • 84982672538 scopus 로고
    • The role of capacitance in the water balance of Andean giant rose species
    • Goldstein, G., F. Meinzer and M. Monasterio. 1984. The role of capacitance in the water balance of Andean giant rose species. Plant Cell Environ. 6:649-656.
    • (1984) Plant Cell Environ , vol.6 , pp. 649-656
    • Goldstein, G.1    Meinzer, F.2    Monasterio, M.3
  • 27
    • 0001387022 scopus 로고
    • Vertical gradients of water potential and tissue water relations in Sitka spruce trees measured with the pressure chamber
    • Hellkvist, J., G.P. Richards and P.G. Jarvis. 1974. Vertical gradients of water potential and tissue water relations in Sitka spruce trees measured with the pressure chamber. J. Appl. Ecol. 11:637-668.
    • (1974) J. Appl. Ecol , vol.11 , pp. 637-668
    • Hellkvist, J.1    Richards, G.P.2    Jarvis, P.G.3
  • 28
    • 0002409395 scopus 로고
    • Diurnal changes in the radius of a subalpine Norway spruce stem: Their relation to the sap flow and their use to estimate transpiration
    • Herzog, K.M., R. Hasler and R. Thum. 1995. Diurnal changes in the radius of a subalpine Norway spruce stem: their relation to the sap flow and their use to estimate transpiration. Trees 10:94-101.
    • (1995) Trees , vol.10 , pp. 94-101
    • Herzog, K.M.1    Hasler, R.2    Thum, R.3
  • 29
    • 0001829685 scopus 로고
    • The effect of drought on water relations and stem shrinkage of Quercus alba
    • Hinckley, T.M. and D.N. Bruckerhoff. 1975. The effect of drought on water relations and stem shrinkage of Quercus alba. Can. J. Bot. 53:62-72.
    • (1975) Can. J. Bot , vol.53 , pp. 62-72
    • Hinckley, T.M.1    Bruckerhoff, D.N.2
  • 32
    • 84989051457 scopus 로고
    • Water balance in the arborescent palm, Sabal palmetto. I. Stem structure, tissue water release properties and leaf epidermis conductance
    • Holbrook, N.M. and T.R. Sinclair. 1992a. Water balance in the arborescent palm, Sabal palmetto. I. Stem structure, tissue water release properties and leaf epidermis conductance. Plant Cell Environ. 15:393-399.
    • (1992) Plant Cell Environ , vol.15 , pp. 393-399
    • Holbrook, N.M.1    Sinclair, T.R.2
  • 33
    • 84989065532 scopus 로고
    • Water balance in the arborescent palm, Sabal palmetto. II. Transpiration and stem water storage
    • Holbrook, N.M. and T.R. Sinclair. 1992b. Water balance in the arborescent palm, Sabal palmetto. II. Transpiration and stem water storage. Plant Cell Environ. 15:401-409.
    • (1992) Plant Cell Environ , vol.15 , pp. 401-409
    • Holbrook, N.M.1    Sinclair, T.R.2
  • 34
    • 0036625841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dynamics of "dead wood:" Maintenance of water transport through plant stems
    • Holbrook, N.M., M.A. Zwieniecki and P.J. Melcher. 2002. The dynamics of "dead wood:" Maintenance of water transport through plant stems. Integrative Compar. Biol. 42:492-496.
    • (2002) Integrative Compar. Biol , vol.42 , pp. 492-496
    • Holbrook, N.M.1    Zwieniecki, M.A.2    Melcher, P.J.3
  • 35
    • 33645469352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Usefulness of diurnal trunk shrinkage as a water stress indicator in plum trees
    • Intrigliolo, D.S. and J.R. Castel. 2006. Usefulness of diurnal trunk shrinkage as a water stress indicator in plum trees. Tree Physiol. 26:303-311.
    • (2006) Tree Physiol , vol.26 , pp. 303-311
    • Intrigliolo, D.S.1    Castel, J.R.2
  • 36
    • 0030786559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuous measurements of water tensions in the xylem of trees based on the elastic properties of wood
    • Irvine, J. and J. Grace. 1997. Continuous measurements of water tensions in the xylem of trees based on the elastic properties of wood. Planta 202:455-461.
    • (1997) Planta , vol.202 , pp. 455-461
    • Irvine, J.1    Grace, J.2
  • 37
    • 9144235803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-related changes in ecosystem structure and function and effects on water and carbon exchange in ponderosa pine
    • Irvine, J., B.E. Law, M.R. Kurpius, P.M. Anthoni, D. Moore and P.A. Schwarz. 2004. Age-related changes in ecosystem structure and function and effects on water and carbon exchange in ponderosa pine. Tree Physiol. 24:753-763.
    • (2004) Tree Physiol , vol.24 , pp. 753-763
    • Irvine, J.1    Law, B.E.2    Kurpius, M.R.3    Anthoni, P.M.4    Moore, D.5    Schwarz, P.A.6
  • 38
    • 0034058521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Height growth and vertical development of an old-growth Pseudotsuga-Tsuga forest in southwestern Washington State, U.S.A
    • Ishii, H., J.H. Reynolds, E.D. Ford and D.C. Shaw. 2000. Height growth and vertical development of an old-growth Pseudotsuga-Tsuga forest in southwestern Washington State, U.S.A. Can. J. For. Res. 30:17-24.
    • (2000) Can. J. For. Res , vol.30 , pp. 17-24
    • Ishii, H.1    Reynolds, J.H.2    Ford, E.D.3    Shaw, D.C.4
  • 39
    • 0036008590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in specific needle area of old-growth Douglas-fir in relation to needle age, within-crown position and epicormic shoot production
    • Ishii, H., E.D. Ford, M.E. Boscolo, A.C. Manriquez, M.E. Wilson and T.M. Hinckley. 2002. Variation in specific needle area of old-growth Douglas-fir in relation to needle age, within-crown position and epicormic shoot production. Tree Physiol. 22:31-40.
    • (2002) Tree Physiol , vol.22 , pp. 31-40
    • Ishii, H.1    Ford, E.D.2    Boscolo, M.E.3    Manriquez, A.C.4    Wilson, M.E.5    Hinckley, T.M.6
  • 40
    • 0033679406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radial variation of sap flow in five laurel forest tree species in Tenerife, Canary Islands
    • Jimenez, M.S., N. Nadezhdina, J. Čermák and D. Morales. 2000. Radial variation of sap flow in five laurel forest tree species in Tenerife, Canary Islands. Tree Physiol. 20:1149-1156.
    • (2000) Tree Physiol , vol.20 , pp. 1149-1156
    • Jimenez, M.S.1    Nadezhdina, N.2    Čermák, J.3    Morales, D.4
  • 41
    • 0001374359 scopus 로고
    • Stem diameter in relation to plant water status
    • Klepper, B., D. Browning and H.M. Taylor. 1971. Stem diameter in relation to plant water status. Plant Physiol. 48:683-685.
    • (1971) Plant Physiol , vol.48 , pp. 683-685
    • Klepper, B.1    Browning, D.2    Taylor, H.M.3
  • 43
    • 85039180929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Korf, V., K. Hubac, S. Smelko and J. Wolf. 1972. Dendrometry. In Czech. State Agricultural Press (SZN), Prague, 378 p.
    • Korf, V., K. Hubac, S. Smelko and J. Wolf. 1972. Dendrometry. In Czech. State Agricultural Press (SZN), Prague, 378 p.
  • 44
    • 34249835895 scopus 로고
    • Transpiration and canopy conductance in a Pristine broad-leaved forest of Nothofagus - an analysis of xylem sap flow and eddy correlation measurements
    • Köstner, B.M.M., E.-D. Schulze, F.M. Kelliher, D.Y. Hollinger, J.N. Byers, J.E. Hunt, T.M. McSeveny, R. Meserth and P.L. Weir. 1992. Transpiration and canopy conductance in a Pristine broad-leaved forest of Nothofagus - an analysis of xylem sap flow and eddy correlation measurements. Oecologia 91:350-359.
    • (1992) Oecologia , vol.91 , pp. 350-359
    • Köstner, B.M.M.1    Schulze, E.-D.2    Kelliher, F.M.3    Hollinger, D.Y.4    Byers, J.N.5    Hunt, J.E.6    McSeveny, T.M.7    Meserth, R.8    Weir, P.L.9
  • 45
    • 0001395994 scopus 로고
    • Improved thermal method of continual recording the transpiration flow rate dynamics
    • Kučera, J., J. Čermák and M. Penka. 1977. Improved thermal method of continual recording the transpiration flow rate dynamics. Biol. Plant. 19:413-420.
    • (1977) Biol. Plant , vol.19 , pp. 413-420
    • Kučera, J.1    Čermák, J.2    Penka, M.3
  • 46
    • 85039232417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kravka, M. and J. Čermák. 1995. Water storage in stem wood of large pine and spruce trees in central Sweden natural forests. European Geophysical Society, Proc. XX General Assembly, Annales Geophysicae. Part II. Oceans, Atmosphere, Hydrology & Nonlinear Geophysics, Suppl. II to 13, p. C-504, Hamburg, Germany.
    • Kravka, M. and J. Čermák. 1995. Water storage in stem wood of large pine and spruce trees in central Sweden natural forests. European Geophysical Society, Proc. XX General Assembly, Annales Geophysicae. Part II. Oceans, Atmosphere, Hydrology & Nonlinear Geophysics, Suppl. II to Vol. 13, p. C-504, Hamburg, Germany.
  • 47
    • 0033621318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water content in stem wood of large pine and spruce trees in natural forests in central
    • Kravka, M., T Krejzar and J. Čermák. 1999. Water content in stem wood of large pine and spruce trees in natural forests in central Sweden. Agric. For. Meteorol. 98-99:555-562.
    • (1999) Sweden. Agric. For. Meteorol , vol.98-99 , pp. 555-562
    • Kravka, M.1    Krejzar, T.2    Čermák, J.3
  • 48
    • 27144490007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sap flow and vessel distribution in annual rings and petiols of large oaks
    • Krejzar., T. and M. Kravka. 1998. Sap flow and vessel distribution in annual rings and petiols of large oaks. Lesnictvi-Forestry 44:193-201.
    • (1998) Lesnictvi-Forestry , vol.44 , pp. 193-201
    • Krejzar, T.1    Kravka, M.2
  • 49
    • 84982355341 scopus 로고
    • Transpiration of forest trees in closed stands
    • Ladefoged, L. 1963. Transpiration of forest trees in closed stands. Physiol Plant. 16:378-414.
    • (1963) Physiol Plant , vol.16 , pp. 378-414
    • Ladefoged, L.1
  • 50
    • 0000992426 scopus 로고
    • Studies on movement of water through apple trees
    • Landsberg, J.J., T.W. Blanchard and B. Warrit. 1976. Studies on movement of water through apple trees. J. Exp. Bot. 27:579-596.
    • (1976) J. Exp. Bot , vol.27 , pp. 579-596
    • Landsberg, J.J.1    Blanchard, T.W.2    Warrit, B.3
  • 51
    • 0000569503 scopus 로고
    • Diurnal dimensional fluctuations in a Douglas-fir stem in response to tree water status
    • Lassoie, J.P. 1973. Diurnal dimensional fluctuations in a Douglas-fir stem in response to tree water status. For. Sci. 19:251-255.
    • (1973) For. Sci , vol.19 , pp. 251-255
    • Lassoie, J.P.1
  • 52
    • 0003321384 scopus 로고
    • Stem dimensional fluctuations in Douglas-fir stem in response to tree water status
    • Lassoie, J.P. 1979. Stem dimensional fluctuations in Douglas-fir stem in response to tree water status. For. Sci. 25:132-144.
    • (1979) For. Sci , vol.25 , pp. 132-144
    • Lassoie, J.P.1
  • 53
    • 0029109862 scopus 로고
    • Sap flow by heat balance method applied to small size salix-trees in a short-rotation forest
    • Lindroth, A., J. Čermák, J. Kučera, E. Cienciala and H. Eckersten. 1995. Sap flow by heat balance method applied to small size salix-trees in a short-rotation forest. Biomass Bioenergy 8:7-15.
    • (1995) Biomass Bioenergy , vol.8 , pp. 7-15
    • Lindroth, A.1    Čermák, J.2    Kučera, J.3    Cienciala, E.4    Eckersten, H.5
  • 54
    • 0000587630 scopus 로고
    • The role of Douglas-fir stem sapwood and heartwood in the mechanical and physiological support of crowns and development of stem form
    • Long, J.N., F.W. Smith and D.R.M. Scott. 1981. The role of Douglas-fir stem sapwood and heartwood in the mechanical and physiological support of crowns and development of stem form. Can. J. For. Res. 11:459-464.
    • (1981) Can. J. For. Res , vol.11 , pp. 459-464
    • Long, J.N.1    Smith, F.W.2    Scott, D.R.M.3
  • 56
    • 85039188088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MacDougal, D.T. 1925. Reversible variations in pressure and movements of sap in trees. Carnegie Inst. Washington, Publ. No. 365, 90 p.
    • MacDougal, D.T. 1925. Reversible variations in volume, pressure and movements of sap in trees. Carnegie Inst. Washington, Publ. No. 365, 90 p.
  • 59
    • 0031899745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daily embolism and refilling of xylem vessels in the roots of field-grown maize
    • McCully, M.E. 1998. Daily embolism and refilling of xylem vessels in the roots of field-grown maize. New Phytol. 138:327-342.
    • (1998) New Phytol , vol.138 , pp. 327-342
    • McCully, M.E.1
  • 60
    • 0032770113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Root xylem embolism and refilling. Relation to water potentials of soil, roots and leaves and osmotic potentials of root xylem sap
    • McCully, M.E. 1999. Root xylem embolism and refilling. Relation to water potentials of soil, roots and leaves and osmotic potentials of root xylem sap. Plant Physiol. 119:1001-1008.
    • (1999) Plant Physiol , vol.119 , pp. 1001-1008
    • McCully, M.E.1
  • 61
    • 0036944134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between tree height and leaf area: Sapwood area ratio
    • McDowell, N.G., H. Barnard, B.J. Bond et al. 2002. The relationship between tree height and leaf area: sapwood area ratio. Oecologia 132:12-20.
    • (2002) Oecologia , vol.132 , pp. 12-20
    • McDowell, N.G.1    Barnard, H.2    Bond, B.J.3
  • 63
    • 0002292363 scopus 로고
    • Diurnal water storage in the stems of Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr
    • Milne, . 1989. Diurnal water storage in the stems of Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr. Plant Cell Environ. 12:63-72.
    • (1989) Plant Cell Environ , vol.12 , pp. 63-72
    • Milne1
  • 64
    • 33947595390 scopus 로고
    • Rehydration versus growth-induced water uptake in plant tissues
    • Molz, F.J., B. Klepper and C.M. Peterson. 1973. Rehydration versus growth-induced water uptake in plant tissues. Plant Physiol. 51:859-862.
    • (1973) Plant Physiol , vol.51 , pp. 859-862
    • Molz, F.J.1    Klepper, B.2    Peterson, C.M.3
  • 65
    • 0000158802 scopus 로고
    • On the mechanism of water-stress-induced stem deformation
    • Molz, F.J. and B. Klepper. 1973. On the mechanism of water-stress-induced stem deformation. Agron. J. 65:304-306.
    • (1973) Agron. J , vol.65 , pp. 304-306
    • Molz, F.J.1    Klepper, B.2
  • 66
    • 27144445891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forests in Tenerife, Canary Islands: Vessel distribution in stems and in petioles of Laurus azorica trees
    • Morales, D., M.S. Jimenez, A. Gonzalez-Rodriguez and J. Čermák. 2001. Forests in Tenerife, Canary Islands: vessel distribution in stems and in petioles of Laurus azorica trees. Trees 16:529-537.
    • (2001) Trees , vol.16 , pp. 529-537
    • Morales, D.1    Jimenez, M.S.2    Gonzalez-Rodriguez, A.3    Čermák, J.4
  • 67
    • 0242401101 scopus 로고
    • Sap flow in Chamaecyparis obtusa in relation to water economy of woody plants
    • Morikawa, Y. 1974. Sap flow in Chamaecyparis obtusa in relation to water economy of woody plants. Tokyo Univ. For. Bull. 66:251-297.
    • (1974) Tokyo Univ. For. Bull , vol.66 , pp. 251-297
    • Morikawa, Y.1
  • 68
    • 85039212339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nadezhdina, N., J. Čermák, D. Morales, M.S. Jimenez, A. Raschi, I. Ferreira. and J. Michaelsen. 2001. Estimation of xylem sap flow conducting patterns in stems of ten tree species growing in three Mediterraen countries as a pre-condition for upscaling data from trees to forest stands. In Proc. Int. Conf. For. Res.: A Challenge For an Integrated European Approach. II. Ed. K. Radoglou. Thesalonniki, Greece, pp 507-512.
    • Nadezhdina, N., J. Čermák, D. Morales, M.S. Jimenez, A. Raschi, I. Ferreira. and J. Michaelsen. 2001. Estimation of xylem sap flow conducting patterns in stems of ten tree species growing in three Mediterraen countries as a pre-condition for upscaling data from trees to forest stands. In Proc. Int. Conf. For. Res.: A Challenge For an Integrated European Approach. Vol. II. Ed. K. Radoglou. Thesalonniki, Greece, pp 507-512.
  • 69
    • 0031465866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canopy structure and light environment of an old-growth Douglas-fir/western hemlock forest
    • Parker, G.G. 1997. Canopy structure and light environment of an old-growth Douglas-fir/western hemlock forest. Northwest Sci. 71:261-270.
    • (1997) Northwest Sci , vol.71 , pp. 261-270
    • Parker, G.G.1
  • 70
    • 0036010309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canopy light transmittance in Douglas-fir-western hemlock stands
    • Parker, G.G., M.M. Davis and S.M. Chapotin. 2002. Canopy light transmittance in Douglas-fir-western hemlock stands. Tree Physiol. 22:147-157.
    • (2002) Tree Physiol , vol.22 , pp. 147-157
    • Parker, G.G.1    Davis, M.M.2    Chapotin, S.M.3
  • 71
    • 0034824339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tree stem diameter variations and transpiration in Scots pine: An analysis using dynamic sap flow model
    • Perämäki, M., E. Nikinmaa, S. Sevanto, H. Ilvesniemi, E. Siivola, P. Hari and T Vesala. 2001. Tree stem diameter variations and transpiration in Scots pine: an analysis using dynamic sap flow model. Tree Physiol. 21:889-897.
    • (2001) Tree Physiol , vol.21 , pp. 889-897
    • Perämäki, M.1    Nikinmaa, E.2    Sevanto, S.3    Ilvesniemi, H.4    Siivola, E.5    Hari, P.6    Vesala, T.7
  • 72
    • 0003933055 scopus 로고
    • CAB International, Wallingford, University Press, Cambridge, U.K, 310 p
    • Philip, M.S. 1994. Measuring trees and forests. CAB International, Wallingford, University Press, Cambridge, U.K., 310 p.
    • (1994) Measuring trees and forests
    • Philip, M.S.1
  • 73
    • 0030499853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radial patterns of xylem sap flow in non-, diffuse- and ring-porous tree species
    • Phillips, N., R. Oren and R. Zimmermann. 1996. Radial patterns of xylem sap flow in non-, diffuse- and ring-porous tree species. Plant Cell Environ. 19:983-990.
    • (1996) Plant Cell Environ , vol.19 , pp. 983-990
    • Phillips, N.1    Oren, R.2    Zimmermann, R.3
  • 74
    • 0037367905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reliance on stored water increases with tree size in three species in the Pacific Northwest
    • Phillips, N.G., M.G. Ryan, B.J. Bond, N.G. McDowell, T.M. Hinckley and J. Čermák. 2003. Reliance on stored water increases with tree size in three species in the Pacific Northwest Tree Physiol. 23:237-245.
    • (2003) Tree Physiol , vol.23 , pp. 237-245
    • Phillips, N.G.1    Ryan, M.G.2    Bond, B.J.3    McDowell, N.G.4    Hinckley, T.M.5    Čermák, J.6
  • 75
    • 0010689260 scopus 로고
    • An examination of the quantity of water stored in mature Pinus sylvestris L. trees
    • Roberts, J. 1976. An examination of the quantity of water stored in mature Pinus sylvestris L. trees. J. Exp. Bot. 27:473-479.
    • (1976) J. Exp. Bot , vol.27 , pp. 473-479
    • Roberts, J.1
  • 76
    • 0030887816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydraulic limits to tree height and tree growth
    • Ryan, M.G. and B.J. Yoder. 1996. Hydraulic limits to tree height and tree growth. Bioscience 47:235-242.
    • (1996) Bioscience , vol.47 , pp. 235-242
    • Ryan, M.G.1    Yoder, B.J.2
  • 78
    • 4644269674 scopus 로고
    • Water output in a stand of Phragmites communis Trin. A comparison of three methods
    • Rychnovská, M., J. Čermák and P. Šmíd. 1980. Water output in a stand of Phragmites communis Trin. A comparison of three methods. Acta Sci. Nat. 14:1-27.
    • (1980) Acta Sci. Nat , vol.14 , pp. 1-27
    • Rychnovská, M.1    Čermák, J.2    Šmíd, P.3
  • 79
    • 0002727436 scopus 로고
    • Tissue hydraulic properties and the water relations of desert shrubs
    • Eds. J.A.C Smith and H. Griffiths. BIOS Scientific Publishers, pp
    • Schulte, P.J. 1993. Tissue hydraulic properties and the water relations of desert shrubs. In Water Deficits: Plant Responses from Cell to Community. Eds. J.A.C Smith and H. Griffiths. BIOS Scientific Publishers, pp 171-191.
    • (1993) Water Deficits: Plant Responses from Cell to Community , pp. 171-191
    • Schulte, P.J.1
  • 80
    • 0022193107 scopus 로고
    • Canopy transpiration and flow rate fluxes in the xylem of the trunk of Larix and Picea trees - a comparison of xylem flow, porometer and cuvette measurements
    • Schulze, E.-D., J. Čermák, R. Matyssek, M. Penka, R. Zimmermann, F. Vasicek, W. Gries and J. Kučera. 1985. Canopy transpiration and flow rate fluxes in the xylem of the trunk of Larix and Picea trees - a comparison of xylem flow, porometer and cuvette measurements. Oecologia 66:475-483.
    • (1985) Oecologia , vol.66 , pp. 475-483
    • Schulze, E.-D.1    Čermák, J.2    Matyssek, R.3    Penka, M.4    Zimmermann, R.5    Vasicek, F.6    Gries, W.7    Kučera, J.8
  • 81
    • 0000040717 scopus 로고
    • Variation in sapwood thickness of Picea abies in Estonia dependinRg on tree age
    • Sellin, A. 1991a. Variation in sapwood thickness of Picea abies in Estonia dependinRg on tree age. Scand. J. For. Res. 6:463-469.
    • (1991) Scand. J. For. Res , vol.6 , pp. 463-469
    • Sellin, A.1
  • 82
    • 0000862165 scopus 로고
    • Hydraulic conductivity of xylem depending on water saturation level in Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.)
    • Sellin, A. 1991b. Hydraulic conductivity of xylem depending on water saturation level in Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.). J. Plant Physiol. 138:466-469.
    • (1991) J. Plant Physiol , vol.138 , pp. 466-469
    • Sellin, A.1
  • 83
    • 0036328496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time lags for xylem and stem diameter variations in a Scots pine tree
    • Sevanto, S., T. Vesala, M. Perämäki and E. Nikinmaa. 2002. Time lags for xylem and stem diameter variations in a Scots pine tree. Plant Cell Environ. 25:1071-1077.
    • (2002) Plant Cell Environ , vol.25 , pp. 1071-1077
    • Sevanto, S.1    Vesala, T.2    Perämäki, M.3    Nikinmaa, E.4
  • 84
    • 0032918499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Root xylem embolisms: Implications for water flow to the shoot in single-rooted maize plants
    • Shane, M.W. and M.E. McCully. 1999. Root xylem embolisms: implications for water flow to the shoot in single-rooted maize plants. Aust. J. Plant Physiol. 26:107-114.
    • (1999) Aust. J. Plant Physiol , vol.26 , pp. 107-114
    • Shane, M.W.1    McCully, M.E.2
  • 86
    • 0007561886 scopus 로고
    • An analysis of the relationship between stem diameter and leaf water potential
    • So, H.B. 1979. An analysis of the relationship between stem diameter and leaf water potential. Agron. J. 71:675-679.
    • (1979) Agron. J , vol.71 , pp. 675-679
    • So, H.B.1
  • 87
    • 0002144478 scopus 로고
    • Limitations on stem water transport and their consequences
    • Ed. B.L. Gartner. Academic Press, San Diego, pp
    • Sperry, J.S. 1995. Limitations on stem water transport and their consequences. In Plant Stems: Physiology and Functional Morphology. Ed. B.L. Gartner. Academic Press, San Diego, pp 105-124.
    • (1995) Plant Stems: Physiology and Functional Morphology , pp. 105-124
    • Sperry, J.S.1
  • 88
    • 0031860125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limitation of plant water use by rhizosphere and conductance: Results from a model
    • Sperry, J.S., F.R. Adler, G.S. Campbell and J.P. Comstock. 1998. Limitation of plant water use by rhizosphere and conductance: results from a model. Plant Cell Environ. 21:347-359.
    • (1998) Plant Cell Environ , vol.21 , pp. 347-359
    • Sperry, J.S.1    Adler, F.R.2    Campbell, G.S.3    Comstock, J.P.4
  • 89
    • 0001315211 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of trunk and branch sap flow with canopy transpiration in Pecan
    • Steinberg, S.L., M.J. McFarland and J.W. Worthington. 1990. Comparison of trunk and branch sap flow with canopy transpiration in Pecan. J. Exp. Bot. 41: 653-659.
    • (1990) J. Exp. Bot , vol.41 , pp. 653-659
    • Steinberg, S.L.1    McFarland, M.J.2    Worthington, J.W.3
  • 90
    • 1442314001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An experimental system for analysis of the dynamic sap-flow characteristics in young trees: Results of a beech tree
    • Steppe, K. and R. Lemeur. 2004. An experimental system for analysis of the dynamic sap-flow characteristics in young trees: results of a beech tree. Funct. Plant Biol. 31, 83-92.
    • (2004) Funct. Plant Biol , vol.31 , pp. 83-92
    • Steppe, K.1    Lemeur, R.2
  • 91
    • 0242401097 scopus 로고
    • Moisture content of living trees
    • Stewart, C.M. 1967. Moisture content of living trees. Nature 214:138-140.
    • (1967) Nature , vol.214 , pp. 138-140
    • Stewart, C.M.1
  • 92
    • 4644335125 scopus 로고
    • Velocity distribution patterns in ascending xylem sap during transpiration
    • Canadian Forestry Service Paper No. 4/2/171, 11 p
    • Swanson, R.H. 1971. Velocity distribution patterns in ascending xylem sap during transpiration. In Symposium on Flow - Its Measurement and Control in Science and Industry. Canadian Forestry Service Paper No. 4/2/171, 11 p.
    • (1971) Symposium on Flow - Its Measurement and Control in Science and Industry
    • Swanson, R.H.1
  • 93
    • 0013048569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daily and seasonal variation of stem radius in oak
    • Tatarinov, F. and J. Čermák. 1999. Daily and seasonal variation of stem radius in oak. Ann. Sci. For. 56:579-590.
    • (1999) Ann. Sci. For , vol.56 , pp. 579-590
    • Tatarinov, F.1    Čermák, J.2
  • 94
    • 2342484120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transpiration of spruce in a mature plantation in Drahanska Vrchovina uplands, Moravia. I. Variation between individual trees
    • Tatarinov, F., J. Čermák, J. Kučera and A. Prax. 2000. Transpiration of spruce in a mature plantation in Drahanska Vrchovina uplands, Moravia. I. Variation between individual trees. Ekologia (Bratislava) 19:48-62.
    • (2000) Ekologia (Bratislava) , vol.19 , pp. 48-62
    • Tatarinov, F.1    Čermák, J.2    Kučera, J.3    Prax, A.4
  • 95
    • 24144464289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The analysis of physical background of tree sap flow measurements based on thermal methods
    • Tatarinov, F., J. Kučera and E. Cienciala. 2005. The analysis of physical background of tree sap flow measurements based on thermal methods. Meas. Sci. Technol. 16:1157-1169.
    • (2005) Meas. Sci. Technol , vol.16 , pp. 1157-1169
    • Tatarinov, F.1    Kučera, J.2    Cienciala, E.3
  • 96
    • 0000189075 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic model for water flow in a single tree: Evidence that models must account for hydraulic architecture
    • Tyree, M.T. 1988. Dynamic model for water flow in a single tree: evidence that models must account for hydraulic architecture. Tree Physiol. 4:195-217.
    • (1988) Tree Physiol , vol.4 , pp. 195-217
    • Tyree, M.T.1
  • 97
    • 0001754975 scopus 로고
    • Water-storage capacity of Thuja, Tsuga and Acer stems measured by dehydration isotherms
    • Tyree, M.T. and S. Yang. 1990. Water-storage capacity of Thuja, Tsuga and Acer stems measured by dehydration isotherms. Planta 182: 420-426.
    • (1990) Planta , vol.182 , pp. 420-426
    • Tyree, M.T.1    Yang, S.2
  • 98
    • 0000939692 scopus 로고
    • Water relations and hydraulic architecture of a tropical tree (Schefflera morototoni)
    • Tyree, M.T, D.A. Snyderman, T.R. Wilmot and J.-L. Machado. 1991. Water relations and hydraulic architecture of a tropical tree (Schefflera morototoni). Plant Physiol. 96:1105-1113.
    • (1991) Plant Physiol , vol.96 , pp. 1105-1113
    • Tyree, M.T.1    Snyderman, D.A.2    Wilmot, T.R.3    Machado, J.-L.4
  • 99
    • 85039239096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vogel, M. 1994. Automatic precision measurement of radial increment in a mature spruce stand and interpretation variants of short-term changes in increment values. In German. Allg. Forst-u. J. Ztg., 1965:34-40.
    • Vogel, M. 1994. Automatic precision measurement of radial increment in a mature spruce stand and interpretation variants of short-term changes in increment values. In German. Allg. Forst-u. J. Ztg., 1965:34-40.
  • 100
    • 84986948482 scopus 로고
    • Sapwood water storage: Its contribution to transpiration and effect upon water conductance through the stems of old-growth Douglas-fir
    • Waring, R.H. and S.W. Running. 1978. Sapwood water storage: its contribution to transpiration and effect upon water conductance through the stems of old-growth Douglas-fir. Plant Cell Eviron. 1:131-140.
    • (1978) Plant Cell Eviron , vol.1 , pp. 131-140
    • Waring, R.H.1    Running, S.W.2
  • 101
    • 84986992058 scopus 로고
    • The contribution of stored water to transpiration in Scots pine
    • Waring, R.H., D. Whitehead and P.G. Jarvis. 1979. The contribution of stored water to transpiration in Scots pine. Plant Cell Environ. 2:309-317.
    • (1979) Plant Cell Environ , vol.2 , pp. 309-317
    • Waring, R.H.1    Whitehead, D.2    Jarvis, P.G.3
  • 102
    • 85102987073 scopus 로고
    • Water transport and balance within plant: An overview
    • Eds. H.M. Taylor, W.R. Jordon and T.R. Sinclair. American Society of Agronomy, Madison, Wisconsin, pp
    • Wenkert, W. 1983. Water transport and balance within plant: an overview. In Limitations to Efficient Water Use in Crop Production. Eds. H.M. Taylor, W.R. Jordon and T.R. Sinclair. American Society of Agronomy, Madison, Wisconsin, pp 137-172.
    • (1983) Limitations to Efficient Water Use in Crop Production , pp. 137-172
    • Wenkert, W.1
  • 104
    • 0009813077 scopus 로고
    • Moisture stress and stem diameter in young Douglas-fir
    • Zaerr, J.B. 1971. Moisture stress and stem diameter in young Douglas-fir. For. Sci. 17:460-469.
    • (1971) For. Sci , vol.17 , pp. 460-469
    • Zaerr, J.B.1
  • 107
    • 0034946605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of water storage in mature subalpine Picea abies: Temporal and spatial patterns of change in stem radius
    • Zweifel, R. and R. Häsler. 2001. Dynamics of water storage in mature subalpine Picea abies: temporal and spatial patterns of change in stem radius. Tree Physiol. 21:561-569.
    • (2001) Tree Physiol , vol.21 , pp. 561-569
    • Zweifel, R.1    Häsler, R.2
  • 108
    • 0033711989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zweifel, R., H. Item and R. Häsler. 2000. Stem radius changes and their relation to stored water in stems of young Norway spruce trees. Trees 15:50-57.
    • Zweifel, R., H. Item and R. Häsler. 2000. Stem radius changes and their relation to stored water in stems of young Norway spruce trees. Trees 15:50-57.
  • 109
    • 0034826699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zweifel, R., H. Item and R. Häsler. 2001. Link between diurnal stem radius changes and tree water relations. Tree Physiol. 21:869-877.
    • Zweifel, R., H. Item and R. Häsler. 2001. Link between diurnal stem radius changes and tree water relations. Tree Physiol. 21:869-877.
  • 110
    • 0032426518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zwieniecki, M.A. and N.M. Holbrook. 1998. Diurnal variation in xylem hydraulic conductivity in white ash (Fraxinus americana L.), red maple (Acer rubrum L.) and red spruce (Picea rubens Sarg.). Plant Cell Environ. 21:1173-1180.
    • Zwieniecki, M.A. and N.M. Holbrook. 1998. Diurnal variation in xylem hydraulic conductivity in white ash (Fraxinus americana L.), red maple (Acer rubrum L.) and red spruce (Picea rubens Sarg.). Plant Cell Environ. 21:1173-1180.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.