Illicit drug use in young adults and subsequent decline in general health: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study

Drug and Alcohol Dependence

Volumn 88, Issue 2-3, 2007, Pages 224-233

  Kertesz, Stefan G ^a,b   Pletcher, Mark J ^c,d   Safford, Monika ^a,b   Halanych, Jewell ^a,b   Kirk, Katharine ^a,b   Schumacher, Joseph ^a   Sidney, Stephen ^e   Kiefe, Catarina I ^a,b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM   (United States)

^b BIRMINGHAM VA MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^d UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^e DIVISION OF RESEARCH   (United States)

Author keywords

Cocaine; Cohort study; Consequences; Drug use; Epidemiology; Health status

Indexed keywords

AMPHETAMINE; CANNABIS; COCAINE; OPIATE;

ADJUSTMENT; ADULT; ARTICLE; CANNABIS ADDICTION; COHORT ANALYSIS; CONFIDENCE INTERVAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE; CORONARY RISK; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; DRUG EFFECT; DRUG USE; FEMALE; GROUPS BY AGE; HEALTH STATUS; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SELF CONCEPT; SMOKING; SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY; STATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCE; UNITED STATES;

ADULT; AFRICAN CONTINENTAL ANCESTRY GROUP; ALABAMA; CALIFORNIA; COHORT STUDIES; CORONARY DISEASE; EUROPEAN CONTINENTAL ANCESTRY GROUP; FEMALE; HEALTH STATUS; HUMANS; MALE; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; RISK ASSESSMENT; SOCIOECONOMIC FACTORS; STREET DRUGS; SUBSTANCE-RELATED DISORDERS;

CANNABIS SATIVA; NICOTIANA TABACUM;

EID: 33947574057     PISSN: 03768716     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2006.10.017     Document Type: Article

References (48)

1. Allen J., Markovitz J., Jacobs Jr. D.R., and Knox S.S. Social support and health behavior in hostile black and white men and women in CARDIA. Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults. Psychosom. Med. 63 (2001) 609-618
2. Andréasson S., and Allebeck P. Cannabis and mortality among young men: a longitudinal study of Swedish conscripts. Scand. J. Soc. Med. 18 (1990) 9-15
3. Arnett J.J. The developmental context of substance use in emerging adulthood. J. Drug Issues 35 (2005) 235-253
4. Bachman J.G., Wadsworth K.N., O'Malley P.M., Johnston L.D., and Schulenberg J.E. Smoking, Drinking, and Drug Use in Young Adulthood: The Impacts of New Freedoms and New Responsibilities (1997), Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Mahwah, NJ
5. Bachman J.G., O'Malley P.M., Schulenberg J.E., Johnston L.D., Bryant A.L., and Merline A.C. The Decline of Substance Use in Young Adulthood: Changes in Social Activities, Roles, and Beliefs (2002), Erlbaum, Mahwah, NJ
6. Bayliss E.A., Bayliss M.S., Ware Jr. J.E., and Steiner J.F. Predicting declines in physical function in persons with multiple chronic medical conditions: what we can learn from the medical problem list. Health Qual. Life Outcomes 2 (2004) 47
7. Brookoff D., Campbell E.A., and Shaw L.M. The underreporting of cocaine-related trauma: drug abuse warning network reports vs. hospital toxicology tests. Am. J. Public Health 83 (1993) 369-371
8. Burnett, L.B., Adler, J., 2006. Toxicity, Cocaine. eMedicine. Available at: http://www.emedicine.com/emerg/topic102.htm. Accessed on October 25, 2006.
9. DeSalvo K.B., Fan V.S., McDonell M.B., and Fihn S.D. Predicting mortality and healthcare utilization with a single question. Health Serv. Res. 40 (2005) 1234-1246
10. DeSalvo K.B., Bloser N., Reynolds K., He J., and Muntner P. Mortality prediction with a single general self-rated health question. J. Gen. Intern. Med. 21 (2006) 267-275
11. Diehr P., Williamson J., Patrick D.L., Bild D.E., and Burke G.L. Patterns of self-rated health in older adults before and after sentinel health events. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 49 (2001) 36-44
12. Eriksson I., Unden A.L., and Elofsson S. Self-rated health. Comparisons between three different measures. Results from a population study. Int. J. Epidemiol. 30 (2001) 326-333
13. Friedman G.D., Cutter G.R., Donahue R.P., Hughes G.H., Hulley S.B., Jacobs Jr. D.R., Liu K., and Savage P.J. CARDIA: study design, recruitment, and some characteristics of the examined subjects. J. Clin. Epidemiol. 41 (1988) 1105-1116
14. Friedman H., Newton C., and Klein T.W. Microbial infections, immunomodulation, and drugs of abuse. Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 16 (2003) 209-219
15. Fugelstad A., Annell A., Rajs J., and Agren G. Mortality and causes and manner of death among drug addicts in Stockholm during the period 1981-1992. Acta Psychiatr. Scand. 96 (1997) 169-175
16. Guy S.M., Smith G.M., and Bentler P.M. Adolescent socialization and use of licit and illicit substances: impact on adult health. Psychol. Health 8 (1993) 463-487
17. Halpern J.H., Sholar M.B., Glowacki J., Mello N.K., Mendelson J.H., and Siegel A.J. Diminished interleukin-6 response to proinflammatory challenge in men and women after intravenous cocaine administration. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 88 (2003) 1188-1193
18. Hser Y.I., Anglin D., and Powers K. A 24-year follow-up of California narcotics addicts. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 50 (1993) 577-584
19. Hser Y.I., Hoffman V., Grella C.E., and Anglin M.D. A 33-year follow-up of narcotics addicts. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 58 (2001) 503-508
20. Hughes G.H., Cutter G., Donahue R., Friedman G.D., Hulley S., Hunkeler E., Jacobs Jr. D.R., Liu K., Orden S., and Pirie P. Recruitment in the Coronary Artery Disease Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study. Contr. Clin. Trials 8 (1987) 68S-73S
21. Hurt R.D., Offord K.P., Croghan I.T., Gomez-Dahl L., Kottke T.E., Morse R.M., and Melton III L.J. Mortality following inpatient addictions treatment. Role of tobacco use in a community-based cohort. JAMA 275 (1996) 1097-1103
22. Johnston, L.D., O'Malley, P.M., Bachman, J.G., Schulenberg, J.E., 2005. Monitoring the Future national survey results on drug use, 1975-2004: Vol. 2, College students and adults ages 19-45 (NIH Publication No. 05-5728). Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Drug Abuse 2005. Available at: http://www.monitoringthefuture.org/pubs/monographs/vol2_2004.pdf. Accessed on October 25, 2006.
23. Kertesz S.G., Larson M.J., Horton N.J., Winter M., Saitz R., and Samet J.H. Homeless chronicity and health-related quality of life trajectories among adults with addictions. Med. Care 43 (2005) 574-585
24. Lange R.A., and Hillis L.D. Cardiovascular complications of cocaine use. New Engl. J. Med. 345 (2001) 351-358
25. Lehman B.J., Taylor S.E., Kiefe C.I., and Seeman T.E. Relation of childhood socioeconomic status and family environment to adult metabolic functioning in the CARDIA study. Psychosom. Med. 67 (2005) 846-854
26. Macleod J., Oakes R., Copello A., Crome I., Egger M., Hickman M., Oppenkowski T., Stokes-Lampard H., and Davey Smith G. Psychological and social sequelae of cannabis and other illicit drug use by young people: a systematic review of longitudinal, general population studies. Lancet 363 (2004) 1579-1588
27. Macleod J., Hickman M., and Smith G.D. Reporting bias and self-reported drug use. Addiction 100 (2005) 562-563
28. Manor O., Matthews S., and Power C. Dichotomous or categorical response? Analysing self-rated health and lifetime social class. Int. J. Epidemiol. 29 (2000) 149-157
29. McCarthy W.J., Zhou Y., Hser Y.I., and Collins C. To smoke or not to smoke: impact on disability, quality of life, and illicit drug use in baseline polydrug users. J. Addict. Dis. 21 (2002) 35-54
30. National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, 2005. Helping Patients Who Drink Too Much: A Clinician's Guide. Rockville, MD: National Institutes of Health 2005. Available at: http://pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/Practitioner/CliniciansGuide2005/clinicians_guide.htm. Accessed on October 24, 2006.
31. Newcomb M.D. Psychosocial predictors and consequences of drug use: a developmental perspective within a prospective study. J. Addict. Dis. 16 (1997) 51-89
32. Newcombe M.D., Vargas-Carmona J., and Galaif E.R. Drug problems and psychological distress among a community sample of young adults: predictors, consequences, or confound. J. Community Psychol. 27 (1999) 405-429
33. Office of Applied Studies, 1999. 1998 National Household Survey on Drug Abuse: Summary Tables. Prevalence Estimates, standard errors, and p-values (Vols. 1 & 2): Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration 1999. Available at: http://oas.samhsa.gov/NHSDA/98DetailedTables/sumtab98.pdf. Accessed on October 12, 2006.
34. Repetti R.L., Taylor S.E., and Seeman T.E. Risky families: family social environments and the mental and physical health of offspring. Psychol. Bull. 128 (2002) 330-366
35. Ribeiro M., Dunn J., Laranjeira R., and Sesso R. High mortality among young crack cocaine users in Brazil: a 5-year follow-up study. Addiction 99 (2004) 1133-1135
36. Richter K.P., and Arnsten J.H. A rationale and model for addressing tobacco dependence in substance abuse treatment. Subst. Abuse Treat. Prev. Policy 1 (2006) 23
37. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration Office of Applied Studies, 2005. Results from the 2004 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. Rockville, MD 2005. Report No.: DHHS Publication No. SMA 05-4062, NSDUH Series H-28. Available at: http://www.oas.samhsa.gov/NSDUH/2k4nsduh/2k4tabs/toc.htm. Accessed on November 26, 2005.
38. Seeman T.E., and Syme S.L. Social networks and coronary artery disease: a comparison of the structure and function of social relations as predictors of disease. Psychosom. Med. 49 (1987) 341-354
39. Sidney S., Jacobs Jr. D.R., Haskell W.L., Armstrong M.A., Dimicco A., Oberman A., Savage P.J., Slattery M.L., Sternfeld B., and Van Horn L. Comparison of two methods of assessing physical activity in the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study. Am. J. Epidemiol. 133 (1991) 1231-1245
40. Simpson D.D., Joe G.W., and Broome K.M. A national 5-year follow-up of treatment outcomes for cocaine dependence. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 59 (2002) 538-544
41. Smit F., Bolier L., and Cuijpers P. Cannabis use and the risk of later schizophrenia: a review. Addiction 99 (2004) 425-430
42. Tashkin D.P., Gorelick D., Khalsa M.E., Simmons M., and Chang P. Respiratory effects of cocaine freebasing among habitual cocaine users. J. Addict. Dis. 11 (1992) 59-70
43. Taylor S.E., Lerner J.S., Sage R.M., Lehman B.J., and Seeman T.E. Early environment, emotions, responses to stress, and health. J. Pers. 72 (2004) 1365-1393
44. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Guide to Clinical Preventive Services. 2nd ed. (1996), Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, MD
45. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Screening and behavioral counseling interventions in primary care to reduce alcohol misuse: recommendation statement. Ann. Intern. Med. 140 (2004) 554-556
46. Vega W.A., Aguilar-Gaxiola S., Andrade L., Bijl R., Borges G., Caraveo-Anduaga J.J., DeWit D.J., Heeringa S.G., Kessler R.C., Kolody B., Merikangas K.R., Molnar B.E., Walters E.E., Warner L.A., and Wittchen H.U. Prevalence and age of onset for drug use in seven international sites: results from the international consortium of psychiatric epidemiology. Drug Alcohol Depend. 68 (2002) 285-297
47. Ware J.E., Kosinski M., and Keller S.D. SF-36 Physical & Mental Health Summary Scales: A User's Manual (1994), The Health Institute, Boston
48. Ware Jr. J., Kosinski M., and Keller S.D. A 12-Item Short-Form Health Survey: construction of scales and preliminary tests of reliability and validity. Med. Care 34 (1996) 220-233