메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 51, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 443-453

Gender role behavior in children with XY karyotype and disorders of sex development

Author keywords

Androgens; Disorder of sex development; Gender role; Intersexuality; Play; Psychosexual development; Sex differences

Indexed keywords

ANDROGEN;

EID: 33847641062     PISSN: 0018506X     EISSN: 10956867     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.yhbeh.2007.01.001     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (80)

References (76)
  • 3
    • 0030291937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender identity and role in a pedigree of Arabs with intersex due to 5 alpha reductase-2 deficiency
    • al-Attia H.M. Gender identity and role in a pedigree of Arabs with intersex due to 5 alpha reductase-2 deficiency. Psychoneuroendocrinology 21 (1996) 651-657
    • (1996) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.21 , pp. 651-657
    • al-Attia, H.M.1
  • 4
    • 0001134223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concepts of genetic and hormonal induction of vertebrate sexual differentiation in the twentieth century, with special reference to the brain
    • Pfaff D., Arnold A., Etgen A., Fahrbad S., and Rubin R. (Eds), Elsevier Science
    • Arnold A.P. Concepts of genetic and hormonal induction of vertebrate sexual differentiation in the twentieth century, with special reference to the brain. In: Pfaff D., Arnold A., Etgen A., Fahrbad S., and Rubin R. (Eds). Hormones, Brain and Behavior 4 (2002), Elsevier Science 105-135
    • (2002) Hormones, Brain and Behavior , vol.4 , pp. 105-135
    • Arnold, A.P.1
  • 5
    • 23744435368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel missense mutation of 5-alpha reductase type 2 gene (SRD5A2) leads to severe male pseudohermaphroditism in a Turkish family
    • Bahceci M., Ersay A.R., Tuzcu A., Hiort O., Richter-Unruh A., and Gokalp D. A novel missense mutation of 5-alpha reductase type 2 gene (SRD5A2) leads to severe male pseudohermaphroditism in a Turkish family. Urology 66 (2005) 407-410
    • (2005) Urology , vol.66 , pp. 407-410
    • Bahceci, M.1    Ersay, A.R.2    Tuzcu, A.3    Hiort, O.4    Richter-Unruh, A.5    Gokalp, D.6
  • 6
    • 0013013131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An emerging ethical and medical dilemma: should physicians perform sex assignment surgery on infants with ambiguous genitalia?
    • Beh H.G., and Diamond M. An emerging ethical and medical dilemma: should physicians perform sex assignment surgery on infants with ambiguous genitalia?. Mich. J. Gend. Law 7 (2000) 1-63
    • (2000) Mich. J. Gend. Law , vol.7 , pp. 1-63
    • Beh, H.G.1    Diamond, M.2
  • 7
    • 0032988399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of early androgens on sex-typed activities and interests in adolescents with congenital adrenal hyperplasia
    • Berenbaum S.A. Effects of early androgens on sex-typed activities and interests in adolescents with congenital adrenal hyperplasia. Horm. Behav. 35 (1999) 102-110
    • (1999) Horm. Behav. , vol.35 , pp. 102-110
    • Berenbaum, S.A.1
  • 8
    • 84965402919 scopus 로고
    • Early androgens are related to childhood sex-typed toy preferences
    • Berenbaum S.A., and Hines M. Early androgens are related to childhood sex-typed toy preferences. Psychol. Sci. 3 (1992) 203-206
    • (1992) Psychol. Sci. , vol.3 , pp. 203-206
    • Berenbaum, S.A.1    Hines, M.2
  • 9
    • 0030722387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early androgen effects on aggression in children and adults with congenital adrenal hyperplasia
    • Berenbaum S.A., and Resnick S.M. Early androgen effects on aggression in children and adults with congenital adrenal hyperplasia. Psychoneuroendocrinology 22 (1997) 505-515
    • (1997) Psychoneuroendocrinology , vol.22 , pp. 505-515
    • Berenbaum, S.A.1    Resnick, S.M.2
  • 10
    • 33846246590 scopus 로고
    • Early hormonal influences on childhood sex-typed activity and playmate preferences: implications for the development of sexual orientation
    • Berenbaum S.A., and Snyder E. Early hormonal influences on childhood sex-typed activity and playmate preferences: implications for the development of sexual orientation. Dev. Psychol. 31 (1995) 31-42
    • (1995) Dev. Psychol. , vol.31 , pp. 31-42
    • Berenbaum, S.A.1    Snyder, E.2
  • 12
    • 0034543225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinanten der Geschlechtsidentität. Neue Befunde zu einem alten Streit
    • Bosinski H.A.G. Determinanten der Geschlechtsidentität. Neue Befunde zu einem alten Streit. Sexuologie 7 (2000) 96-140
    • (2000) Sexuologie , vol.7 , pp. 96-140
    • Bosinski, H.A.G.1
  • 13
    • 20844433240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychosexuelle Probleme bei Intersex-Syndromen
    • Bosinski H.A.G. Psychosexuelle Probleme bei Intersex-Syndromen. Sexuologie 12 (2005) 31-59
    • (2005) Sexuologie , vol.12 , pp. 31-59
    • Bosinski, H.A.G.1
  • 15
    • 13644266468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practical management of the intersex infant
    • Brown J., and Warne G. Practical management of the intersex infant. J. Pediatr. Endocrinol. Metab. 18 (2005) 3-23
    • (2005) J. Pediatr. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.18 , pp. 3-23
    • Brown, J.1    Warne, G.2
  • 16
    • 16244420740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal sex hormones effects on child and adult sex-typed behavior: methods and findings
    • Cohen-Bendahan C.C.C., van de Beek C., and Berenbaum S.A. Prenatal sex hormones effects on child and adult sex-typed behavior: methods and findings. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. 29 (2005) 353-384
    • (2005) Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. , vol.29 , pp. 353-384
    • Cohen-Bendahan, C.C.C.1    van de Beek, C.2    Berenbaum, S.A.3
  • 17
    • 22144434343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender change in 46,XY persons with 5α-reductase-2-deficiency and 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase-3 deficiency
    • Cohen-Kettenis P.T. Gender change in 46,XY persons with 5α-reductase-2-deficiency and 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase-3 deficiency. Arch. Sex. Behav. 34 (2005) 399-410
    • (2005) Arch. Sex. Behav. , vol.34 , pp. 399-410
    • Cohen-Kettenis, P.T.1
  • 19
    • 0029335039 scopus 로고
    • Human behavioral sex differences: a role for gonadal hormones during early development?
    • Collaer M.L., and Hines M. Human behavioral sex differences: a role for gonadal hormones during early development?. Psychol. Bull. 118 (1995) 55-107
    • (1995) Psychol. Bull. , vol.118 , pp. 55-107
    • Collaer, M.L.1    Hines, M.2
  • 21
    • 0021224918 scopus 로고
    • Pre- and postnatal influence of testosterone propionate and diethylstilbestrol on differentiation of the sexually dimorphic nucleus of the preoptic area in male and female rats
    • Dohler K.D., Coquelin A., Davis F., Hines M., Shryne J.E., and Gorski R.A. Pre- and postnatal influence of testosterone propionate and diethylstilbestrol on differentiation of the sexually dimorphic nucleus of the preoptic area in male and female rats. Brain Res. 302 (1984) 291-295
    • (1984) Brain Res. , vol.302 , pp. 291-295
    • Dohler, K.D.1    Coquelin, A.2    Davis, F.3    Hines, M.4    Shryne, J.E.5    Gorski, R.A.6
  • 22
    • 0019404834 scopus 로고
    • Effects of prenatal sex hormones on gender-related behavior
    • Ehrhardt A.A., and Meyer-Bahlburg H.F. Effects of prenatal sex hormones on gender-related behavior. Science 211 (1981) 1312-1318
    • (1981) Science , vol.211 , pp. 1312-1318
    • Ehrhardt, A.A.1    Meyer-Bahlburg, H.F.2
  • 23
    • 0041413051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel point mutation in the hormone binding domain of the androgen receptor associated with partial and minimal androgen insensitivity syndrome
    • Galli-Tsinopoulou A., Hiort O., Schuster T., Messer G., and Kuhnle U. A novel point mutation in the hormone binding domain of the androgen receptor associated with partial and minimal androgen insensitivity syndrome. J. Pediatr. Endocrinol. Metab. 16 (2003) 149-154
    • (2003) J. Pediatr. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.16 , pp. 149-154
    • Galli-Tsinopoulou, A.1    Hiort, O.2    Schuster, T.3    Messer, G.4    Kuhnle, U.5
  • 24
    • 1542430435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual differentiation of human brain and behavior
    • Pfaff D., Arnold A., Etgen A., Fahrbad S., and Rubin R. (Eds), Elsevier Science
    • Hines M. Sexual differentiation of human brain and behavior. In: Pfaff D., Arnold A., Etgen A., Fahrbad S., and Rubin R. (Eds). Hormones, Brain and Behavior 4 (2002), Elsevier Science 425-462
    • (2002) Hormones, Brain and Behavior , vol.4 , pp. 425-462
    • Hines, M.1
  • 25
    • 84919662384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxford University Press, New York
    • Hines M. Brain Gender (2004), Oxford University Press, New York
    • (2004) Brain Gender
    • Hines, M.1
  • 26
    • 0001866547 scopus 로고
    • Gonadal hormones and sexual differentiation of human behavior: developments from research on endocrine syndromes and studies of brain structure
    • Hines M., and Collaer M. Gonadal hormones and sexual differentiation of human behavior: developments from research on endocrine syndromes and studies of brain structure. Annu. Rev. Sex Res. 4 (1993) 1-48
    • (1993) Annu. Rev. Sex Res. , vol.4 , pp. 1-48
    • Hines, M.1    Collaer, M.2
  • 27
    • 0141957616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender development and psychological well being in patients with androgen insensitivity syndrome (AIS)
    • Hines M., Ahmed S.F., Fane B.A., and Hughes I.A. Gender development and psychological well being in patients with androgen insensitivity syndrome (AIS). Horm. Res. 50 Suppl. 3 (1998) 116
    • (1998) Horm. Res. , vol.50 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 116
    • Hines, M.1    Ahmed, S.F.2    Fane, B.A.3    Hughes, I.A.4
  • 28
    • 0036834325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testosterone during pregnancy and gender role behavior of preschool children: a longitudinal, population study
    • ALSPAC Study Team
    • Hines M., Golombok S., Rust J., Johnston K.J., Golding J., and ALSPAC Study Team. Testosterone during pregnancy and gender role behavior of preschool children: a longitudinal, population study. Child Dev. 73 (2002) 1678-1687
    • (2002) Child Dev. , vol.73 , pp. 1678-1687
    • Hines, M.1    Golombok, S.2    Rust, J.3    Johnston, K.J.4    Golding, J.5
  • 29
    • 0038500965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological outcomes and gender-related development in complete androgen insensitivity syndrome
    • Hines M., Ahmed S.F., and Hughes I.A. Psychological outcomes and gender-related development in complete androgen insensitivity syndrome. Arch. Sex. Behav. 32 (2003) 93-101
    • (2003) Arch. Sex. Behav. , vol.32 , pp. 93-101
    • Hines, M.1    Ahmed, S.F.2    Hughes, I.A.3
  • 30
    • 0037242193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Androgen insensitivity and male infertility
    • Hiort O., and Holterhus P.M. Androgen insensitivity and male infertility. Int. J. Androl. 26 (2003) 16-20
    • (2003) Int. J. Androl. , vol.26 , pp. 16-20
    • Hiort, O.1    Holterhus, P.M.2
  • 32
    • 0036171631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel homozygous disruptive mutation in the SRD5A2-gene in a partially virilized patient with 5α-reductase deficiency
    • Hiort O., Schütt S.M., Bals-Pratsch M., Holterhus P.M., Marschke C., and Struve D. A novel homozygous disruptive mutation in the SRD5A2-gene in a partially virilized patient with 5α-reductase deficiency. Int. J. Androl. 25 (2002) 55-58
    • (2002) Int. J. Androl. , vol.25 , pp. 55-58
    • Hiort, O.1    Schütt, S.M.2    Bals-Pratsch, M.3    Holterhus, P.M.4    Marschke, C.5    Struve, D.6
  • 34
    • 0033694520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenotypic diversity and testosterone-induced normalization of mutant L712F androgen receptor function in a kindred with androgen insensitivity
    • Holterhus P.M., Sinnecker G.H., and Hiort O. Phenotypic diversity and testosterone-induced normalization of mutant L712F androgen receptor function in a kindred with androgen insensitivity. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 85 (2000) 3245-3250
    • (2000) J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.85 , pp. 3245-3250
    • Holterhus, P.M.1    Sinnecker, G.H.2    Hiort, O.3
  • 35
    • 23444445728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intersexed states: diagnosis and management
    • Houk C.P., and Lee P.A. Intersexed states: diagnosis and management. Endocrinol. Metab. Clin. N. Am. 34 (2005) 791-810
    • (2005) Endocrinol. Metab. Clin. N. Am. , vol.34 , pp. 791-810
    • Houk, C.P.1    Lee, P.A.2
  • 36
    • 3242883828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genital ambiguity with a Y chromosome: does gender assignment matter?
    • Houk C.P., Dayner J., and Lee P.A. Genital ambiguity with a Y chromosome: does gender assignment matter?. J. Pediatr. Endocrinol. Metab. 17 (2004) 825-839
    • (2004) J. Pediatr. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.17 , pp. 825-839
    • Houk, C.P.1    Dayner, J.2    Lee, P.A.3
  • 37
    • 0036837483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Androgen imprinting of the brain in animal models and humans with intersex disorders: review and recommendations
    • Hrabovszky Z., and Hutson J.M. Androgen imprinting of the brain in animal models and humans with intersex disorders: review and recommendations. J. Urol. 168 (2002) 2142-2148
    • (2002) J. Urol. , vol.168 , pp. 2142-2148
    • Hrabovszky, Z.1    Hutson, J.M.2
  • 38
    • 23844495919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic and environmental influences on sex-typed behavior during the preschool year
    • Iervolino A.C., Hines M., Golombok S.E., Rust J., and Plomin R. Genetic and environmental influences on sex-typed behavior during the preschool year. Child Dev. 76 (2005) 826-840
    • (2005) Child Dev. , vol.76 , pp. 826-840
    • Iervolino, A.C.1    Hines, M.2    Golombok, S.E.3    Rust, J.4    Plomin, R.5
  • 39
    • 0035074318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Should we change our approach to ambiguous genitalia?
    • Lee P.A. Should we change our approach to ambiguous genitalia?. Endocrinologist 11 (2001) 118-123
    • (2001) Endocrinologist , vol.11 , pp. 118-123
    • Lee, P.A.1
  • 40
    • 23644453954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of environment upon gender identity and sexual orientation: a lesson for parents of children with intersex or gender confusion
    • Lee P.A., and Houk C.P. Impact of environment upon gender identity and sexual orientation: a lesson for parents of children with intersex or gender confusion. J. Pediatr. Endocrinol. Metab. 18 (2005) 625-630
    • (2005) J. Pediatr. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.18 , pp. 625-630
    • Lee, P.A.1    Houk, C.P.2
  • 41
    • 33748439007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International consensus conference on intersex organized by the Lawson Wilkins Pediatric Endocrine Society and the European Society for Paeditaric Endocrinology
    • Lee P.A., Houk C.P., Ahmed S.F., and Hughes I.A. International consensus conference on intersex organized by the Lawson Wilkins Pediatric Endocrine Society and the European Society for Paeditaric Endocrinology. Pediatrics 118 (2006) e488-e500
    • (2006) Pediatrics , vol.118
    • Lee, P.A.1    Houk, C.P.2    Ahmed, S.F.3    Hughes, I.A.4
  • 42
    • 0035143088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroendocrine regulation of sexually dimorphic brain structure and associated sexual behavior in male rats is genetically controlled
    • Lephart E.D., Call S.B., Rhees R.W., Jacobson N.A., Weber K.S., Bledsoe J., and Teuscher C. Neuroendocrine regulation of sexually dimorphic brain structure and associated sexual behavior in male rats is genetically controlled. Biol. Reprod. 64 (2001) 571-578
    • (2001) Biol. Reprod. , vol.64 , pp. 571-578
    • Lephart, E.D.1    Call, S.B.2    Rhees, R.W.3    Jacobson, N.A.4    Weber, K.S.5    Bledsoe, J.6    Teuscher, C.7
  • 43
    • 0031828014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early androgen effects on interest in infants: evidence from children with congenital adrenal hyperplasia
    • Leveroni C.L., and Berenbaum S.A. Early androgen effects on interest in infants: evidence from children with congenital adrenal hyperplasia. Dev. Neuropsychol. 14 (1998) 321-340
    • (1998) Dev. Neuropsychol. , vol.14 , pp. 321-340
    • Leveroni, C.L.1    Berenbaum, S.A.2
  • 44
    • 12044259228 scopus 로고
    • Parents' differential socialization of boys and girls: a meta-analysis
    • Lytton H., and Romney D.M. Parents' differential socialization of boys and girls: a meta-analysis. Psychol. Bull. 109 (1991) 267-296
    • (1991) Psychol. Bull. , vol.109 , pp. 267-296
    • Lytton, H.1    Romney, D.M.2
  • 45
    • 22144477856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender dysphoria and gender change in androgen insensitivity or micropenis
    • Mazur T. Gender dysphoria and gender change in androgen insensitivity or micropenis. Arch. Sex. Behav. 34 (2005) 411-421
    • (2005) Arch. Sex. Behav. , vol.34 , pp. 411-421
    • Mazur, T.1
  • 46
    • 33847682220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical Outcomes Trust, 1997. MOS Translation Criteria. Bulletin 5. http://www.outcomes-trust.org/bulletin/0797blltn.htm, 06/04/2005.
  • 50
    • 0036926053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender assignment and reassignment in intersexuality: controversies, data, and guidelines for research
    • Meyer-Bahlburg H.F.L. Gender assignment and reassignment in intersexuality: controversies, data, and guidelines for research. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 511 (2002) 199-223
    • (2002) Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. , vol.511 , pp. 199-223
    • Meyer-Bahlburg, H.F.L.1
  • 51
    • 22144474340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction: gender dysphoria and gender change in persons with intersexuality
    • Meyer-Bahlburg H.F.L. Introduction: gender dysphoria and gender change in persons with intersexuality. Arch. Sex. Behav. 34 (2005) 371-373
    • (2005) Arch. Sex. Behav. , vol.34 , pp. 371-373
    • Meyer-Bahlburg, H.F.L.1
  • 54
    • 3042848854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal androgenization affects gender-related behavior but not gender identity in 5-12 year old girls with congenital adrenal hyperplasia
    • Meyer-Bahlburg H.F.L., Dolezal C., Baker S.W., Carlson A.D., Obeid J.S., and New M.I. Prenatal androgenization affects gender-related behavior but not gender identity in 5-12 year old girls with congenital adrenal hyperplasia. Arch. Sex. Behav. 33 (2004) 97-104
    • (2004) Arch. Sex. Behav. , vol.33 , pp. 97-104
    • Meyer-Bahlburg, H.F.L.1    Dolezal, C.2    Baker, S.W.3    Carlson, A.D.4    Obeid, J.S.5    New, M.I.6
  • 55
    • 0028038106 scopus 로고
    • The concept of gender identity disorder in childhood and adolescence after 39 years
    • Money J. The concept of gender identity disorder in childhood and adolescence after 39 years. J. Sex Marital Ther. 20 (1994) 163-177
    • (1994) J. Sex Marital Ther. , vol.20 , pp. 163-177
    • Money, J.1
  • 56
    • 21444442552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender identity and sex-of-rearing in children with disorders of sexual differentiation
    • Reiner W.G. Gender identity and sex-of-rearing in children with disorders of sexual differentiation. J. Pediatr. Endocrinol. Metab. 18 (2005) 549-553
    • (2005) J. Pediatr. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.18 , pp. 549-553
    • Reiner, W.G.1
  • 57
    • 33847617808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ruble, D.N., Martin, C.L., Berenbaum, S.A., 2006. Gender development. In: Damon, D., Lerner, R.M. (Series Eds.)s and Eisenberg, N. (Vol. Ed.), Handbook of Child Psychology, vol. 3. Social, Emotional, and Personality Development. Wiley, New York, pp. 858-932.
  • 59
    • 0033616191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ovarian differentiation and gonadal failure
    • Simpson J.L., and Rajkovic A. Ovarian differentiation and gonadal failure. Am. J. Med. Genet. 89 (1999) 186-200
    • (1999) Am. J. Med. Genet. , vol.89 , pp. 186-200
    • Simpson, J.L.1    Rajkovic, A.2
  • 61
    • 8044230700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional assessment and clinical classification of androgen sensitivity in patients with mutations of the androgen receptor gene
    • Sinnecker G.H.G., Hiort O., Nitsche E.M., Holterhus P.M., and Kruse K. Functional assessment and clinical classification of androgen sensitivity in patients with mutations of the androgen receptor gene. Eur. J. Pediatr. 156 (1997) 7-14
    • (1997) Eur. J. Pediatr. , vol.156 , pp. 7-14
    • Sinnecker, G.H.G.1    Hiort, O.2    Nitsche, E.M.3    Holterhus, P.M.4    Kruse, K.5
  • 62
    • 0021727310 scopus 로고
    • Androgens and gender role behaviour in girls with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH)
    • Slijper F.M. Androgens and gender role behaviour in girls with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH). Prog. Brain Res. 61 (1984) 222-417
    • (1984) Prog. Brain Res. , vol.61 , pp. 222-417
    • Slijper, F.M.1
  • 64
    • 0003770662 scopus 로고
    • Sex-of child differences in father-child interaction at one year of age
    • Snow M.E., Jacklin C.N., and Maccoby E.E. Sex-of child differences in father-child interaction at one year of age. Child Dev. 49 (1983) 227-232
    • (1983) Child Dev. , vol.49 , pp. 227-232
    • Snow, M.E.1    Jacklin, C.N.2    Maccoby, E.E.3
  • 65
    • 21344470386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isoenzyme type 1 of 5alpha-reductase is abundantly transcribed in normal human genital skin fibroblasts and may play an important role in masculinization of 5alpha-reductase type 2 deficient males
    • Thiele S., Hoppe U., Holterhus P.M., and Hiort O. Isoenzyme type 1 of 5alpha-reductase is abundantly transcribed in normal human genital skin fibroblasts and may play an important role in masculinization of 5alpha-reductase type 2 deficient males. Eur. J. Endocrinol. 152 (2005) 875-880
    • (2005) Eur. J. Endocrinol. , vol.152 , pp. 875-880
    • Thiele, S.1    Hoppe, U.2    Holterhus, P.M.3    Hiort, O.4
  • 68
    • 0034842135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Androgens, androgen receptors, and male gender role behavior
    • Wilson J.D. Androgens, androgen receptors, and male gender role behavior. Horm. Behav. 40 (2001) 358-366
    • (2001) Horm. Behav. , vol.40 , pp. 358-366
    • Wilson, J.D.1
  • 70
    • 0036484811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender identity/role differentiation in adolescents affected by syndromes of abnormal sex differentiation
    • Wisniewski A.B., and Migeon C.J. Gender identity/role differentiation in adolescents affected by syndromes of abnormal sex differentiation. Adolesc. Med. 13 (2002) 119-128
    • (2002) Adolesc. Med. , vol.13 , pp. 119-128
    • Wisniewski, A.B.1    Migeon, C.J.2
  • 72
    • 0033291150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intersexuality and gender identity differentiation
    • Zucker K.J. Intersexuality and gender identity differentiation. Annu. Rev. Sex Res. 10 (1999) 1-69
    • (1999) Annu. Rev. Sex Res. , vol.10 , pp. 1-69
    • Zucker, K.J.1
  • 73
    • 0036126990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intersexuality and gender identity disorder
    • Zucker K.J. Intersexuality and gender identity disorder. J. Pediatr. Adolesc. Gynecol. 15 (2002) 3-13
    • (2002) J. Pediatr. Adolesc. Gynecol. , vol.15 , pp. 3-13
    • Zucker, K.J.1
  • 74
    • 0036225072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of sex- and gender-assignment decisions in patients with physical intersex conditions: a methodological and statistical note
    • Zucker K.J. Evaluation of sex- and gender-assignment decisions in patients with physical intersex conditions: a methodological and statistical note. J. Sex Marital Ther. 28 (2002) 269-274
    • (2002) J. Sex Marital Ther. , vol.28 , pp. 269-274
    • Zucker, K.J.1
  • 75
    • 0020371078 scopus 로고
    • Sex-typed play in gender disturbed children: a comparison to sibling and psychiatric controls
    • Zucker K.J., Doering R.W., Bradley S.J., and Finegan J.K. Sex-typed play in gender disturbed children: a comparison to sibling and psychiatric controls. Arch. Sex. Behav. 11 (1982) 309-321
    • (1982) Arch. Sex. Behav. , vol.11 , pp. 309-321
    • Zucker, K.J.1    Doering, R.W.2    Bradley, S.J.3    Finegan, J.K.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.