메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 70, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 363-372

Second-order modeling of variability and uncertainty in microbial hazard characterization

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CAMPYLOBACTER; CAMPYLOBACTER JEJUNI;

EID: 33847215129     PISSN: 0362028X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4315/0362-028X-70.2.363     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (14)

References (37)
  • 4
    • 0023523194 scopus 로고
    • Integrating uncertainty and inter-individual variability in environmental risk assessment
    • Bogen, K. T., and R. C. Spear. 1987. Integrating uncertainty and inter-individual variability in environmental risk assessment. Risk Anal. 7:427-436.
    • (1987) Risk Anal , vol.7 , pp. 427-436
    • Bogen, K.T.1    Spear, R.C.2
  • 5
    • 0032145468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential application of risk assessment techniques to microbiological issues related to international trade in food and food products
    • Buchanan, R. L., A. M. Lammerding, I. R. Clarke, M. Van Schothorst, and T. A. Roberts. 1998. Potential application of risk assessment techniques to microbiological issues related to international trade in food and food products. J. Food Prot. 61:1075-1086.
    • (1998) J. Food Prot , vol.61 , pp. 1075-1086
    • Buchanan, R.L.1    Lammerding, A.M.2    Clarke, I.R.3    Van Schothorst, M.4    Roberts, T.A.5
  • 7
    • 85039199295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition. 2003. Quantitative assessment of relative risk to public health from foodborne Listeria monocytogenes among selected categories of ready-to-eat foods. Prepared by Center for Food Safety and Nutrition (CFSAN), U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C. Available at: http://www.foodsafety.gov/~dms/lmr2-toc.html. Accessed February 2006.
    • Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition. 2003. Quantitative assessment of relative risk to public health from foodborne Listeria monocytogenes among selected categories of ready-to-eat foods. Prepared by Center for Food Safety and Nutrition (CFSAN), U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C. Available at: http://www.foodsafety.gov/~dms/lmr2-toc.html. Accessed February 2006.
  • 8
    • 85039203785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2000. FoodNet surveillance report for 1996. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta.
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2000. FoodNet surveillance report for 1996. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta.
  • 9
  • 10
    • 85039192676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Codex Alimentarius Commission. 2000. Exposure assessment of Salmonella Enteritidis in eggs. Preliminary report MRA 00/04. Joint FAO/WHO expert consultation on risk assessment of microbiological hazards in foods, FAO Headquarters, Rome, 17 to 21 July. Food and Agriculture Organization and World Health Organization, Rome.
    • Codex Alimentarius Commission. 2000. Exposure assessment of Salmonella Enteritidis in eggs. Preliminary report MRA 00/04. Joint FAO/WHO expert consultation on risk assessment of microbiological hazards in foods, FAO Headquarters, Rome, 17 to 21 July. Food and Agriculture Organization and World Health Organization, Rome.
  • 17
    • 0028149336 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of variability and uncertainty distributions for practical risk analyses
    • Hattis, D., and D. E. Burmaster. 1994. Assessment of variability and uncertainty distributions for practical risk analyses. Risk Anal. 14:713-730.
    • (1994) Risk Anal , vol.14 , pp. 713-730
    • Hattis, D.1    Burmaster, D.E.2
  • 18
    • 0028131950 scopus 로고
    • Propagation of uncertainty in risk assessments: The need to distinguish between uncertainty due to lack of knowledge and uncertainty due to variability
    • Hoffman, F. O., and J. S. Hammonds. 1994. Propagation of uncertainty in risk assessments: the need to distinguish between uncertainty due to lack of knowledge and uncertainty due to variability. Risk Anal. 14:707-712.
    • (1994) Risk Anal , vol.14 , pp. 707-712
    • Hoffman, F.O.1    Hammonds, J.S.2
  • 19
    • 0033406737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of six dose-response models for use with food-borne pathogens
    • Holcomb, D. L., M. A. Smith, G. O. Ware, Y. C. Hung, R. E. Brackett, and M. P. Doyle. 1999. Comparison of six dose-response models for use with food-borne pathogens. Risk Anal. 19:1091-1100.
    • (1999) Risk Anal , vol.19 , pp. 1091-1100
    • Holcomb, D.L.1    Smith, M.A.2    Ware, G.O.3    Hung, Y.C.4    Brackett, R.E.5    Doyle, M.P.6
  • 20
    • 0041984524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Life Science Institute, Risk Science Institute, International Life Science Institute, Washington, D.C
    • International Life Science Institute, Risk Science Institute. 2000. A revised framework for microbial risk assessment. International Life Science Institute, Washington, D.C.
    • (2000) A revised framework for microbial risk assessment
  • 21
    • 0030457126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The application of quantitative risk assessment to microbial food safety risks
    • Jaykus, L. A. 1996. The application of quantitative risk assessment to microbial food safety risks. Crit. Rev. Microbiol. 22:279-293.
    • (1996) Crit. Rev. Microbiol , vol.22 , pp. 279-293
    • Jaykus, L.A.1
  • 22
    • 0033780785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incorporating model uncertainties along with data uncertainties in microbial risk assessment
    • Kang, S. H., R. L. Kodell, and J. J. Chen. 2000. Incorporating model uncertainties along with data uncertainties in microbial risk assessment. Regul. Toxicol. Pharmacol. 32:68-72.
    • (2000) Regul. Toxicol. Pharmacol , vol.32 , pp. 68-72
    • Kang, S.H.1    Kodell, R.L.2    Chen, J.J.3
  • 23
    • 0034662059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hazard identification and exposure assessment for microbial food safety risk assessment
    • Lammerding, A. M., and A. Fazil. 2000. Hazard identification and exposure assessment for microbial food safety risk assessment. Int. J. Food Microbiol. 58:147-157.
    • (2000) Int. J. Food Microbiol , vol.58 , pp. 147-157
    • Lammerding, A.M.1    Fazil, A.2
  • 24
    • 0031255918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative risk assessment: An emerging tool for emerging foodborne pathogens
    • Lammerding, A. M., and G. M. Paoli. 1997. Quantitative risk assessment: an emerging tool for emerging foodborne pathogens. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 3:483-487.
    • (1997) Emerg. Infect. Dis , vol.3 , pp. 483-487
    • Lammerding, A.M.1    Paoli, G.M.2
  • 27
    • 0001653974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A literature review linking microbial risk assessment, predictive microbiology, and dose-response modeling
    • McNab, W. B. 1997. A literature review linking microbial risk assessment, predictive microbiology, and dose-response modeling. Dairy Food Environ. Sanit. 17:405-416.
    • (1997) Dairy Food Environ. Sanit , vol.17 , pp. 405-416
    • McNab, W.B.1
  • 30
    • 0034631445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Separation of uncertainty and variability in quantitative microbial risk assessment models
    • Nauta, M. J. 2000. Separation of uncertainty and variability in quantitative microbial risk assessment models. Int. J. Food Microbiol. 57:9-18.
    • (2000) Int. J. Food Microbiol , vol.57 , pp. 9-18
    • Nauta, M.J.1
  • 31
    • 85039186832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salmonella Enteritidis Risk Assessment Team. 1998. Salmonella enteritidis risk assessment for shell eggs and egg products: final report. Prepared by the Salmonella Enteritidis Risk Assessment Team (SERAT) for the Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS), U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C.
    • Salmonella Enteritidis Risk Assessment Team. 1998. Salmonella enteritidis risk assessment for shell eggs and egg products: final report. Prepared by the Salmonella Enteritidis Risk Assessment Team (SERAT) for the Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS), U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C.
  • 32
    • 85039175304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stokes, M. E., C. S. Davis, and G. G. Koch. 2000. Categorical data analysis using the SAS systems. SAS Institute, Cary, N.C.
    • Stokes, M. E., C. S. Davis, and G. G. Koch. 2000. Categorical data analysis using the SAS systems. SAS Institute, Cary, N.C.
  • 33
    • 0003973478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dose-response relation in human volunteers for gastrointestinal pathogens
    • 284550002. National Institute of Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands
    • Teunis, P. F. M., O. G. Heijden, J. W. B. Giessen, and A. H. Havelaar. 1996. The dose-response relation in human volunteers for gastrointestinal pathogens. RIVM Rapport 284550002. National Institute of Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
    • (1996) RIVM Rapport
    • Teunis, P.F.M.1    Heijden, O.G.2    Giessen, J.W.B.3    Havelaar, A.H.4
  • 34
    • 0005400006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Census Bureau, Washington, D.C. Available at
    • U.S. Census Bureau. 2002. Population estimates. U.S. Census Bureau, Washington, D.C. Available at: http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2000/index.html.
    • (2002) Population estimates
  • 35
    • 85039180758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1994-1996 continuing survey of food intakes by individuals and 1994-1996 diet and health knowledge survey
    • U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service
    • U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. 1998. 1994-1996 continuing survey of food intakes by individuals and 1994-1996 diet and health knowledge survey. CD-ROM accession PB98-500457.
    • (1998) CD-ROM accession
  • 36
    • 33846704568 scopus 로고
    • U.S. Department of Agriculture, Nationwide Broiler Chicken Microbiological Baseline Data Collection Program, Available at:, Accessed February, 2006
    • U.S. Department of Agriculture, Food Safety and Inspection Service. Nationwide Broiler Chicken Microbiological Baseline Data Collection Program (1994-1995). Available at: http://www.fsis.usda.gov/Science/Baseline_Data/index. asp. Accessed February 2006.
    • (1994) Food Safety and Inspection Service
  • 37
    • 85039207612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Department of Agriculture, Food Safety and Inspection Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C. Available at:, Accessed May
    • U.S. Department of Agriculture, Food Safety and Inspection Service. Draft risk assessment of the public health impact of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in ground beef. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C. Available at: http://www.fsis.usda.gov/OPPDE/rdad/FRPubs/00-023N/00-023NReport.pdf. Accessed May 2006.
    • (2006) Draft risk assessment of the public health impact of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in ground beef


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.