Nanoscale phenomena of gallium-doped ZnO thin films on sapphire substrates

Journal of Electroceramics

Volumn 17, Issue 2-4, 2006, Pages 287-292

  Shan, F K ^a   Liu, G X ^a   Lee, W J ^a   Shin, B C ^a   Kim, S C ^a  

^a Dong Eui University   (South Korea)

Author keywords

AFM; Photoluminescence; SEM; Thin film; XRD; ZnO

Indexed keywords

ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY; CRYSTALLIZATION; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; PULSED LASER DEPOSITION; SAPPHIRE; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; SEMICONDUCTOR DOPING; SUBSTRATES; THIN FILMS; X RAY DIFFRACTION ANALYSIS; ZINC OXIDE;

NANOSCALE PHENOMENA; SAPPHIRE SUBSTRATES; STRUCTURAL PROPERTIES;

GALLIUM;

EID: 33847211476     PISSN: 13853449     EISSN: 15738663     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10832-006-9436-9     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (18)

1. T.L. Yang, D.H. Zhang, J. Ma, H.L. Ma, and Y. Chen, Thin Solid Films, 326, 60 (1998).
2. B. Sang, A. Yamada, and M. Konagai, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 37(Part 2), L206 (1998).
3. P. Verardi, N. Nastase, C. Gherasim, C. Ghica, M. Dinescu, R. Dinu, and C. Flueraru, J. Crystal Growth 197, 523 (1999).
4. J.F. Cordaro, Y. Shim, and J.E. May, J. Appl. Phys., 60, 4186 (1986).
5. Y.R. Ryu, S. Zhu, J.D. Budai, H.R. Chandrasekhar, P.F. Miceli, and H.W. White, J. Appl. Phys., 88, 201 (2000).
6. D.C. Look, Mater. Sci. Eng. B, 80, 383 (2001).
7. F.K. Shan, B.C. Shin, S.C. Kim, and Y.S. Yu, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 24, 1861 (2004).
8. F.K. Shan, G.X. Liu, B.I. Kim, B.C. Shin, S.C. Kim, and Y.S. Yu, J. Korean Phys. Soc., 42, SI 157 (2003).
9. Y.F. Lu, H.Q. Ni, Z.H. Ni, Z.H. Mai, and Z.M. Ren, J. Appl. Phys., 88, 498 (2000).
10. F.K. Shan, B.I. Kim, G.X. Liu, Z.F. Liu, J.Y. Sohn, W.J. Lee, B.C. Shin, and Y.S. Yu, J. Appl. Phys., 95, 4772 (2004).
11. S. Bethke, H. Pan, and B.W. Wessels, Appl. Phys. Lett., 52, 138 (1988).
12. H.T. Ng, B. Chen, J. Li, J. Han, and M. Meyyappan, Appl. Phys. Lett., 82, 2023 (2003).
13. S.H. Jeong, B.S. Kim, and B.T. Lee, Appl. Phys. Lett., 82, 2625 (2003).
14. F.K. Shan, Z.F. Liu, G.X. Liu, W.J. Lee, G.H. Lee, I.S. Kim, B.C. Shin, and Y.S. Yu, J. Electroceram., 13, 195 (2004).
15. H.J. Ko, T. Yao, Y.F. Chen, and S.K. Hong, Appl. Phys. Lett., 76, 1905 (2000).
16. F.K. Shan, B.C. Shin, S.W. Jang, and Y.S. Yu, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 24, 1015 (2004).
17. F.K. Shan, G.X. Liu, W.J. Lee, G.H. Lee, I.S. Kim, B.C. Shin, and Y.C. Kim, J. Crystal Growth, 277, 284 (2005).
18. F.K. Shan, G.X. Liu, W.J. Lee, G.H. Lee, I.S. Kim, and B.C. Shin, Appl. Phys. Lett., 86, 221910 (2005).