The prevalence and risk factors associated with isolated untreated systolic hypertension in Korea: The Korean National Health and Nutrition Survey 2001

Journal of Human Hypertension

Volumn 21, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 107-113

  Kim, J A ^a   Kim, S M ^b   Choi, Y S ^b   Yoon, D ^b   Lee, J S ^b   Park, H S ^c   Kim, H A ^d   Lee, J ^b   Oh, H J ^e   Choi, K M ^f  

^a Cheil General Hospital   (South Korea)

^b Korea University College of Medicine   (South Korea)

^c University of Ulsan College of Medicine   (South Korea)

^d Ewha Womans University   (South Korea)

^e Sungkyunkwan University   (South Korea)

^f Korea University   (South Korea)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CHOLESTEROL; GLUCOSE; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; TRIACYLGLYCEROL;

ADULT; AGE DISTRIBUTION; ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION; ARTICLE; BODY MASS; CHOLESTEROL BLOOD LEVEL; CONTROLLED STUDY; FEMALE; GLUCOSE BLOOD LEVEL; HEALTH SURVEY; HUMAN; INDEPENDENT VARIABLE; KOREA; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PREVALENCE; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTOR; SEX DIFFERENCE; SMOKING; SOCIOECONOMICS; SYSTOLIC HYPERTENSION; TRIACYLGLYCEROL BLOOD LEVEL;

ADULT; AGE FACTORS; BODY MASS INDEX; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDIES; FEMALE; HEALTH SURVEYS; HUMANS; HYPERTENSION; KOREA; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; NUTRITION SURVEYS; RISK FACTORS; SYSTOLE;

EID: 33847009450     PISSN: 09509240     EISSN: 14765527     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/sj.jhh.1002119     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. Important death cause in Korea. Seoul: Korea National Statistical Office, 2004.
2. Kim S, Moon S, Popkin BM. The nutrition transition in South Korea. Am J Clin Nutr 2000; 71: 44-53.
3. Whelton PK, He J, Appel LJ, Cutler JA, Havas S, Kotchen TA et al. Primary prevention of hypertension: Clinical and public health advisory from The National High Blood Pressure Education Program. JAMA 2002; 288: 1882-1888.
4. Neaton JD, Grimm Jr RH, Prineas RJ, Stamler J, Grandits GA, Elmer PJ et al. Treatment of Mild Hypertension Study. Final results. Treatment of Mild Hypertension Study Research Group. JAMA 1993; 270: 713-724.
5. Kannel WB, Gordon T, Schwartz MJ. Systolic versus diastolic blood pressure and risk of coronary heart disease. The Framingham Study. Am J Cardiol 1971; 27: 335-346.
6. Antikainen R, Jousilahti P, Tuomilehto J. Systolic blood pressure, isolated systolic hypertension and risk of coronary heart disease, strokes, cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality in the middle-aged population. J Hypertens 1998; 16: 577-583.
7. Kim BG, Park JT, Ahn Y, Kimm K, Shin C. Geographical difference in the prevalence of isolated systolic hypertension in middle-aged men and women in Korea: The Korean Health and Genome Study. J Hum Hypertens 2005; 19: 877-883.
8. Kim JS, Jones DW, Kim SJ, Hong YP. Hypertension in Korea: A national survey. Am J Prev Med 1994; 10: 200-204.
9. 9 World Health Organization-International Society of Hypertension Guidelines for the Management of Hypertension. Guidelines subcommittee. J Hypertens 1999; 17: 151-183.
10. Huang J, Wildman RP, Gu D, Muntner P, Su S, He J. Prevalence of isolated systolic and isolated diastolic hypertension subtypes in China. Am J Hypertens 2004; 17: 955-962.
11. Joffres MR, Hamet P, MacLean DR, L'Italien GJ, Fodor G. Distribution of blood pressure and hypertension in Canada and the United States. Am J Hypertens 2001; 14: 1099-1105.
12. Denolle T, Gallois H, L'Hostis P, Cimarosti I. Characteristics of patients with isolated systolic hypertension in relation to body mass index. The PREHSI study. Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss 2002; 95: 683-686.
13. Ko GT, Cockram CS, Chow CC, Chan WB, So WY, Ma R et al. Effects of body mass index, plasma glucose and cholesterol levels on isolated systolic hypertension. Int J Cardiol 2005; 101: 429-433.
14. Franklin SS, Jacobs MJ, Wong ND, L'Italien GJ, Lapuerta P. Predominance of isolated systolic hypertension among middle-aged and elderly US hypertensives: Analysis based on National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) III. Hypertension 2001; 37: 869-874.
15. Beltran A, McVeigh G, Morgan D, Glasser SP, Neutel JM, Weber M et al. Arterial compliance abnormalities in isolated systolic hypertension. Am J Hypertens 2001; 14: 1007-1011.
16. Schiffrin EL. Vascular stiffening and arterial compliance. Implications for systolic blood pressure. Am J Hypertens 2004; 17: 39S-48S.
17. Blacher J, Safar ME. Large-artery stiffness, hypertension and cardiovascular risk in older patients. Nat Clin Pract Cardiovasc Med 2005; 2: 450-455.
18. Staessen JA, Gasowski J, Wang JG, Thijs L, Den Hond E, Boissel JP et al. Risks of untreated and treated isolated systolic hypertension in the elderly: Meta-analysis of outcome trials. Lancet 2000; 355: 865-872.
19. Multiple risk factor intervention trial. Risk factor changes and mortality results. Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial Research Group. JAMA 1982; 248: 1465-1477.
20. Asmar R. Benefits of blood pressure reduction in elderly patients. J Hypertens Suppl 2003; 21: S25-S30.
21. He J, Whelton PK. Elevated systolic blood pressure as a risk factor for cardiovascular and renal disease. J Hypertens Suppl 1999; 17: S7-S13.
22. Hozawa A, Ohkubo T, Nagai K, Kikuya M, Matsubara M, Tsuji I et al. Prognosis of isolated systolic and isolated diastolic hypertension as assessed by self-measurement of blood pressure at home: The Ohasama study. Arch Intern Med 2000; 160: 3301-3306.
23. Perry Jr HM, Davis BR, Price TR, Applegate WB, Fields WS, Guralnik JM et al. Effect of treating isolated systolic hypertension on the risk of developing various types and subtypes of stroke: The Systolic Hypertension in the Elderly Program (SHEP). Jama 2000; 284: 465-471.
24. Gupta R, Guptha S, Gupta VP, Prakash H. Prevalence and determinants of hypertension in the urban population of Jaipur in western India. J Hypertens 1995; 13: 1193-1200.
25. Wilking SV, Belanger A, Kannel WB, D'Agostino RB, Steel K. Determinants of isolated systolic hypertension JAMA 1988; 260: 3451-3455.