Aerobic and anaerobic correlates of multiple sprint cycling performance

Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research

Volumn 20, Issue 4, 2006, Pages 792-798

  Glaister, Mark ^a   Stone, Michael H ^b   Stewart, Andrew M ^c   Hughes, Michael G ^d   Moir, Gavin L ^e  

^a UNIVERSITY OF EDINBURGH   (United Kingdom)

^b United States Olympic Committee   (United States)

^c UNITEC INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (New Zealand)

^d CARDIFF METROPOLITAN UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

^e EAST STROUDSBURG UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Correlation; Intermittent exercise; Performance indices; Repeated bouts

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ANAEROBIC THRESHOLD; ARTICLE; ERGOMETRY; EXERCISE; HUMAN; MALE; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; PHYSIOLOGY;

ADULT; ANAEROBIC THRESHOLD; ERGOMETRY; EXERTION; HUMANS; MALE; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION;

EID: 33845790736     PISSN: 10648011     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1519/R-18705.1     Document Type: Article

References (65)

1. AZIZ, A.R., M. CHIA, AND K.C. TEH. The relationship between maximal oxygen uptake and repeated sprint performance indices in field hockey and soccer players. J. Sports Med. Phys. Fitness 40:195-200. 2000.
2. BALSOM, P.D. High intensity intermittent exercise. Performance and metabolic responses with very high intensity short duration work periods. Medical dissertation, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden, 1995.
3. BALSOM, P.D., B. EKBLOM, AND B. SJÖDIN. Enhanced oxygen availability during high intensity intermittent exercise decreases anaerobic metabolite concentrations in blood. Acta Physiol. Scand. 150:455-456. 1994.
4. BALSOM, P.D., G.C. GAITANOS, B. EKBLOM, AND B. SJÖDIN. Reduced oxygen availability during high intensity intermittent exercise impairs performance. Acta Physiol. Scand. 152:279-285. 1994.
5. BANGSBO, J. Regulation of muscle glycogenolysis and glycolysis during intense exercise: In vivo studies using repeated intense exercise. In: Biochemistry of Exercise IX. R.J. Maughan and S.M. Shirreffs, eds. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1996. pp. 261-275.
6. BANGSBO, J., P. KRUSTRUP, J. GONZÁLEZ-ALONSO, AND B. SALTIN. ATP production and efficiency of human skeletal muscle during intense exercise: Effect of previous exercise. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 280:E956-E964. 2001.
7. BERGSTRÖM, M., AND E. HULTMAN. Relaxation and force during fatigue and recovery of the human quadriceps muscle: Relations to metabolite changes. Pflugers Arch. 418:153-160. 1991.
8. BISHOP, D., S. LAWRENCE, AND M. SPENCER. Predictors of repeated-sprint ability in elite female hockey players. J. Sci. Med. Sport 6(2): 199-209. 2003.
9. BLEI, M.L., K.E. CONLEY, AND M.J. KUSHMERICK. Separate measures of ATP utilization and recovery in human skeletal muscle. J. Physiol. 465:203-222. 1993.
10. BOGDANIS, G.C., M.E. NEVILL, L.H. BOOBIS, AND H.K.A. LAKOMY. Contribution of phosphocreatine and aerobic metabolism to energy supply during repeated sprint exercise. J. Appl. Physiol. 80:876-884. 1996.
11. BOGDANIS, G.C., M.E. NEVILL, L.H. BOOBIS, H.K.A. LAKOMY, AND A.M. NEVILL. Recovery of power output and muscle metabolites following 30 s of maximal sprint cycling in man. J. Physiol. 482:467-480. 1995.
12. BOGDANIS, G.C., M.E. NEVILL, H.K.A. LAKOMY, AND L.H. BOOBIS. Power output and muscle metabolism during and following recovery from 10 and 20 s of maximal sprint exercise in humans. Acta Physiol. Scand. 163:261-272. 1998.
13. BREWER, J., AND J. DAVIS. Applied physiology of rugby league. Sports Med. 20:129-135. 1995.
14. BROOKS, S., M.E. NEVILL, L. MELEAGROS, H.K. LAKOMY, G.M. HALL, S.R. BLOOM, AND C. WILLIAMS. The hormonal responses to repetitive brief maximal exercise in humans. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. Occup. Physiol. 60:144-148. 1990.
15. CAPRIOTTI, P.V., W.M. SHERMAN, AND D.R. LAMB. Reliability of power output during intermittent high-intensity cycling. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 31:913-915. 1999.
16. CHERRY, P.W., H.K.A. LAKOMY, L.H. BOOBIS, AND M.E. NEVILL. Rapid recovery of power output in females. Acta Physiol. Scand. 164:79-87. 1998.
17. CHRISTMASS, M.A., B. DAWSON, AND P.G. ARTHUR. Effect of work and recovery duration on skeletal muscle oxygenation and fuel use during sustained intermittent exercise. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 80:436-447. 1999.
18. COHEN, J. Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences (2nd ed.). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum, 1988.
19. COLEMAN, S.G., AND T. HALE. The effect of different calculation methods of flywheel parameters on the Wingate Anaerobic Test. Can. J. Appl. Physiol. 23:409-417. 1998.
20. COOKE, S.R., S.R. PETERSEN, AND H.A. QUINNEY. The influence of maximal aerobic power on recovery of skeletal muscle following anaerobic exercise. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. Occup. Physiol. 75:512-519. 1997.
21. DAWSON, B., M. FITZSIMONS, AND D. WARD. The relationship of repeated sprint ability to aerobic power and performance measures of an aerobic work capacity and power. Aust. J. Sci. Med. Sport 25(4):88-93. 1993.
22. DOCHERTY, D. A comparison of heart rate responses in racquet games. Br. J. Sports Med. 16(2):96-100. 1982.
23. DOCHERTY, D., H.A. WENGER, AND P. NEARY. Time-motion analysis related to the physiological demands of rugby. J. Hum. Mov. Stud. 14(6):269-277. 1988.
24. DOHERTY, M., P.M. SMITH, AND K. SCHRODER. Reproducibility of the maximum accumulated oxygen deficit and run time to exhaustion during short-distance running. J. Sports Sci. 18: 331-338. 2000.
25. FISHER, R.A. On the probable error of a coefficient of correlation deduced from a small sample. Metron. 1:3-32. 1921.
26. FITZSIMONS, M., B. DAWSON, D. WARE, AND A. WILKINSON. Cycling and running tests of repeated sprint ability. Aust. J. Sci. Med. Sport 25(4):82-87. 1993.
27. GAITANOS, G.C., C. WILLIAMS, L.H. BOOBIS, AND S. BROOKS. Human muscle metabolism during intermittent maximal exercise. J. Appl. Physiol. 75:712-719. 1993.
28. GASTIN, P.B., AND D.L. LAWSON. Influence of training status on maximal accumulated oxygen deficit during all-out cycle exercise. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. Occup. Physiol. 69:321-330. 1994.
29. GLAISTER, M., M.H. STONE, A.M. STEWART, M. HUGHES, AND G.L. MOIR. Reliability of power output during short-duration maximal-intensity intermittent cycling. J. Strength Cond. Res. 17:781-784. 2003.
30. GLAISTER, M., M.H. STONE, A.M. STEWART, M. HUGHES, AND G.L. MOIR. The reliability and validity of fatigue measures during short-duration maximal-intensity intermittent cycling. J. Strength Cond. Res. 18:459-462. 2004.
31. GLAISTER, M., M.H. STONE, A.M. STEWART, M. HUGHES, AND G.L. MOIR. The influence of recovery duration on multiple sprint cycling performance. J. Strength Cond. Res. 19:831-837. 2005.
32. GREEN, S. Measurement of anaerobic work capacities in humans. Sports Med. 19:32-42. 1995.
33. HAMILTON, A.L., M.E. NEVILL, S. BROOKS, AND C. WILLIAMS. Physiological responses to maximal intermittent exercise: Differences between endurance-trained runners and games players. J. Sports Sci. 9:371-382. 1991.
34. HARRIS, R.C., R.H.T. EDWARDS, E. HULTMAN, L.O. NORDESJÖ, B. NYLIND, AND K. SAHLIN. The time course of phosphorylcreatine resynthesis during recovery of the quadriceps muscle in man. Pflugers Arch. 367:137-142. 1976.
35. HITCHCOCK, H.C. Recovery of short-term power after dynamic exercise. J. Appl. Physiol. 67:677-681. 1989.
36. 2 availability. J. Appl. Physiol. 87:2225-2229. 1999.
37. 31P-MRS study. J. Appl. Physiol. 86:1367-1373. 1999.
38. HOLMYARD, D.J., M.E. CHEETHAM, H.K.A. LAKOMY, AND C. WILLIAMS. Effect of recovery duration on performance during multiple treadmill sprints. In: Science and Football. T. Reilly, A. Lees, K. Davids, and J. Murphy, eds. London: F & N Spon, 1988. pp. 134-142.
39. HOLMYARD, D.J., M.E. NEVILL, H.K.A. LAKOMY, AND J. SANTANA PEREIRA. Recovery of power output after maximal treadmill sprinting. J. Sports Sci. 12:140. 1994.
40. HULTMAN, E., M. BERGSTRÖM, L.L. SPRIET, AND K. SÖDERLUND. Energy metabolism and fatigue. In: Biochemistry of Sport and Exercise VII. A. Taylor, P. Gollnick, H. Green, D. Ianuzzo, E. Noble, G. Metivier, and J.R. Sutton, eds. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1990. pp. 73-92.
41. JACKSON, A.S., AND M.L. POLLOCK. Generalised equations for predicting body density of men. Br. J. Nutr. 40:497-504. 1978.
42. LAKOMY, H.K. Measurement of work and power output using friction-loaded cycle ergometers. Ergonomics 29:509-517. 1986.
43. LIDDLE, S.D., M.H. MURPHY, AND W. BLEAKLEY. A comparison of the physiological demands of singles and doubles badminton: A heart rate and time-motion analysis. J. Hum. Mov. Stud. 30: 159-176. 1996.
44. MAXWELL, N.S., AND M.A. NIMMO. Anaerobic capacity: A maximal anaerobic running test versus the maximal accumulated oxygen deficit. Can. J. Appl. Physiol. 21(1):35-47. 1996.
45. MAYHEW, S.R., AND H.A. WENGER. Time-motion analysis of professional soccer. J. Hum. Mov. Stud. 11:49-52. 1985.
46. MCCARTNEY, N., L.L. SPRIET, G.J.F. HEIGENHAUSER, J.M. KOWALCHUK, J.R. SUTTON, AND N.L. JONES. Muscle power and metabolism in maximal intermittent exercise. J. Appl. Physiol. 60:1164-1169. 1986.
47. MCLESTER, J.R. JR. Muscle contraction and fatigue: The role of adenosine 5′-diphosphate and inorganic phosphate. Sports Med. 23:287-305. 1997.
48. 2 deficit. J. Appl. Physiol. 64:50-60. 1988.
49. MONTPETIT, R.R. Applied physiology of squash. Sports Med. 10: 31-41. 1990.
50. NICHOLAS, C. Anthropometric and physiological characteristics of rugby union football players. Sports Med. 23:375-396. 1997.
51. PAROLIN, M.L., A. CHESLEY, M.P. MATSOS, L.L. SPRIET, N.L. JONES, AND G.J.F. HEIGENHAUSER. Regulation of skeletal muscle glycogen phosphorylase and PDH during maximal intermittent exercise. Am. J. Physiol. 277:E890-E900. 1999.
52. PUTMAN, C.T., N.L. JONES, L.C. LANDS, T.M. BRAGG, M.G. HOLLIDGE-HORVAT, AND G.J.F. HEIGENHAUSER. Skeletal muscle pyruvate dehydrogenase activity during maximal exercise in humans. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 269:E458-E468. 1995.
53. QUISTORFF, B., L. JOHANSEN, AND K. SAHLIN. Absence of phosphocreatine resynthesis in human calf muscle during ischaemic recovery. Biochem. J. 291:681-686. 1992.
54. REILLY, T. Energetics of high-intensity exercise (soccer) with particular reference to fatigue. J. Sports Sci. 15:257-263. 1997.
55. REILLY, T., AND A. BORRIE. Physiology applied to field hockey. Sports Med. 14:10-26. 1992.
56. SAHLIN, K., R.C. HARRIS, AND E. HULTMAN. Resynthesis of creatine phosphate in human muscle after exercise in relation to intramuscular pH and availability of oxygen. Scand. J. Clin. Lab. Invest. 39:551-558. 1979.
57. SAHLIN, K., AND J.M. REN. Relationship of contraction capacity to metabolic changes during recovery from a fatiguing contraction. J. Appl. Physiol. 67:648-654. 1989.
58. SALTIN, B. Anaerobic capacity: Past, present and future prospective. In: Biochemistry of Sport and Exercise VII. A. Taylor, P. Gollnick, H. Green, D. Ianuzzo, E. Noble, G. Metivier, and J.R. Sutton, eds. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1990. pp. 387-412.
59. SARGEANT, A.J., AND P. DOLAN. Effect of prior exercise on maximal short-term power output in humans. J. Appl. Physiol. 63: 1475-1480. 1987.
60. SPRIET, L.L. Anaerobic metabolism during high-intensity exercise. In: Exercise Metabolism. M. Hargreaves, ed. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1995. pp. 1-39.
61. TAKAHASHI, H., M. INAKI, K. FUJIMOTO, S. KATSUTA, I. ANNO, M. NIITSU, AND Y. ITAI. Control of the rate of phosphocreatine resynthesis after exercise in trained and untrained human quadriceps muscles. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. Occup. Physiol. 71: 396-404. 1995.
62. TOMLIN, D.L., AND H.A. WENGER. The relationship between aerobic fitness and recovery from high intensity intermittent exercise. Sports Med. 31:1-11. 2001.
63. WADLEY, G., AND P. LE ROSSIGNOL. The relationship between repeated sprint ability and the aerobic and anaerobic energy systems. J. Sci. Med. Sport 1(2):100-110. 1998.
64. WESTERBLAD, H., D.G. ALLEN, AND J. LÄNNERGREN. Muscle fatigue: Lactic acid or inorganic phosphate the major cause? News Physiol. Sci. 17:17-21. 2002.
65. WEYAND, P.G., K.J. CURETON, D.S. CONLEY, AND E.J. HIGBIE. Peak oxygen deficit during one- and two-legged cycling in men and women. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 25:584-591. 1993.