-
1
-
-
0009866182
-
The food of insects
-
(ed. by C. B. Huffaker and A. P. Gutierrez), John Wiley and Sons, New York
-
Barbehenn, R.V., Reese, J. & Hagen, K.S. (1999) The food of insects. Ecological Entomology (ed. by C. B. Huffaker and A. P. Gutierrez), pp. 83-122. John Wiley and Sons, New York.
-
(1999)
Ecological Entomology
, pp. 83-122
-
-
Barbehenn, R.V.1
Reese, J.2
Hagen, K.S.3
-
2
-
-
0001225818
-
Regulation of rangeland grass-hoppers: Differing dominant mechanisms in space and time
-
(ed. by N. Cappuccino and P. W. Price), Academic Press, San Diego
-
Belovsky, G.E. & Joern, A. (1995) Regulation of rangeland grass-hoppers: differing dominant mechanisms in space and time. Population Dynamics: New Approaches and Synthesis (ed. by N. Cappuccino and P. W. Price), pp. 359-386. Academic Press, San Diego.
-
(1995)
Population Dynamics: New Approaches and Synthesis
, pp. 359-386
-
-
Belovsky, G.E.1
Joern, A.2
-
3
-
-
0026350283
-
Glyphosphate-induced changes in the attack success and development of the mountain pine beetle and impact of its natural enemies
-
Bergvinson, D.J. & Borden, J.H. (1991) Glyphosphate-induced changes in the attack success and development of the mountain pine beetle and impact of its natural enemies. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 60, 203-212.
-
(1991)
Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata
, vol.60
, pp. 203-212
-
-
Bergvinson, D.J.1
Borden, J.H.2
-
4
-
-
0031883939
-
The influence of salt and nitrogen on herbivore abundance: Direct and indirect effects
-
Bowdish, T.I. & Stiling, P. (1998) The influence of salt and nitrogen on herbivore abundance: direct and indirect effects. Oecologia, 113, 400-405.
-
(1998)
Oecologia
, vol.113
, pp. 400-405
-
-
Bowdish, T.I.1
Stiling, P.2
-
5
-
-
0030512858
-
Abiotic controls of trophic cascades in a simple grassland food chain
-
Chase, J.M. (1996) Abiotic controls of trophic cascades in a simple grassland food chain. Oikos, 77, 495-506.
-
(1996)
Oikos
, vol.77
, pp. 495-506
-
-
Chase, J.M.1
-
6
-
-
0031823439
-
Central-place forager effects on food web dynamics and spatial pattern in northern California meadows
-
Chase, J.M. (1998) Central-place forager effects on food web dynamics and spatial pattern in northern California meadows. Ecology, 79, 1236-1245.
-
(1998)
Ecology
, vol.79
, pp. 1236-1245
-
-
Chase, J.M.1
-
7
-
-
0038582764
-
Strong and weak trophic cascades along a productivity gradient
-
Chase, J.M. (2003) Strong and weak trophic cascades along a productivity gradient. Oikos, 101, 187-195.
-
(2003)
Oikos
, vol.101
, pp. 187-195
-
-
Chase, J.M.1
-
8
-
-
0036126789
-
The interaction between predation and competition: A review and synthesis
-
Chase, J.M., Abrams, P.A., Grover, J.P., Diehl, S., Chesson, P., Holt, R.D. et al. (2002) The interaction between predation and competition: a review and synthesis. Ecology Letters, 5, 302-315.
-
(2002)
Ecology Letters
, vol.5
, pp. 302-315
-
-
Chase, J.M.1
Abrams, P.A.2
Grover, J.P.3
Diehl, S.4
Chesson, P.5
Holt, R.D.6
-
9
-
-
0002523411
-
Patterns of interaction among herbivore species
-
(ed. by N. E. Stamp and T. M. Casey), Chapman & Hall, New York
-
Damman, H. (1993) Patterns of interaction among herbivore species. Caterpillars: Ecological and Evolutionary Constraints on Foraging (ed. by N. E. Stamp and T. M. Casey), pp. 132-169. Chapman & Hall, New York.
-
(1993)
Caterpillars: Ecological and Evolutionary Constraints on Foraging
, pp. 132-169
-
-
Damman, H.1
-
10
-
-
0002348732
-
Mediation of interspecific competition between folivores through defoliation-induced changes in host quality
-
(ed. by A. Raman), International Scientific Publications, New Delhi
-
Dankert, B.A., Herms, D.A., Parry, D., Scriber, J.M. & Haas, L.A. (1997) Mediation of interspecific competition between folivores through defoliation-induced changes in host quality. Ecology and Evolution of Plant-feeding Insects in Natural and Man-made Environments (ed. by A. Raman), pp. 71-88. International Scientific Publications, New Delhi.
-
(1997)
Ecology and Evolution of Plant-feeding Insects in Natural and Man-made Environments
, pp. 71-88
-
-
Dankert, B.A.1
Herms, D.A.2
Parry, D.3
Scriber, J.M.4
Haas, L.A.5
-
11
-
-
84974277285
-
The optimum population strategy for planthoppers (Homoptera: Delphacidae) in stable salt marsh habitats
-
Denno, R.F. (1978) The optimum population strategy for planthoppers (Homoptera: Delphacidae) in stable salt marsh habitats. Canadian Entomologist, 110, 135-142.
-
(1978)
Canadian Entomologist
, vol.110
, pp. 135-142
-
-
Denno, R.F.1
-
12
-
-
0029132557
-
Interspecific interactions in phytophagous insects: Competition revisited and resurrected
-
Denno, R.F., McClure, M.S. & Ott, J.R. (1995) Interspecific interactions in phytophagous insects: competition revisited and resurrected. Annual Review of Entomology, 40, 297-331.
-
(1995)
Annual Review of Entomology
, vol.40
, pp. 297-331
-
-
Denno, R.F.1
McClure, M.S.2
Ott, J.R.3
-
13
-
-
0033927069
-
Feeding-induced changes in plant quality mediate interspecific competition between sap-feeding herbivores
-
Denno, R.F.,Peterson, M.A.,Gratton, C.,Cheng, J., Langellotto, G.A., Huberty, A.F. et al. (2000) Feeding-induced changes in plant quality mediate interspecific competition between sap-feeding herbivores. Ecology, 81, 1814-1827.
-
(2000)
Ecology
, vol.81
, pp. 1814-1827
-
-
Denno, R.F.1
Peterson, M.A.2
Gratton, C.3
Cheng, J.4
Langellotto, G.A.5
Huberty, A.F.6
-
14
-
-
0032939126
-
Relative strengths of top-down and bottom-up forces in a tropical forest community
-
Dyer, L.A. & Letourneau, D.K. (1999) Relative strengths of top-down and bottom-up forces in a tropical forest community. Oecologia, 119, 265-274.
-
(1999)
Oecologia
, vol.119
, pp. 265-274
-
-
Dyer, L.A.1
Letourneau, D.K.2
-
15
-
-
0030417332
-
Indirect interactions in biological control of insects - Pests and natural enemies in alfalfa
-
Evans, E.W. & England, S. (1996) Indirect interactions in biological control of insects - pests and natural enemies in alfalfa. Ecological Applications, 6, 920-930.
-
(1996)
Ecological Applications
, vol.6
, pp. 920-930
-
-
Evans, E.W.1
England, S.2
-
16
-
-
0033936930
-
What goes up must come down? Nutrient addition and predation pressure on oak herbivores
-
Forkner, R.E. & Hunter, M.D. (2000) What goes up must come down? Nutrient addition and predation pressure on oak herbivores. Ecology, 81, 1588-1600.
-
(2000)
Ecology
, vol.81
, pp. 1588-1600
-
-
Forkner, R.E.1
Hunter, M.D.2
-
17
-
-
0022859594
-
The effects of leaf damage on the performance of insect herbivores on birch, Betula pubescens
-
Fowler, S.V. & MacGarvin, M. (1986) The effects of leaf damage on the performance of insect herbivores on birch, Betula pubescens. Journal of Animal Ecology, 55, 565-573.
-
(1986)
Journal of Animal Ecology
, vol.55
, pp. 565-573
-
-
Fowler, S.V.1
MacGarvin, M.2
-
18
-
-
0033306074
-
Bird predation affects canopy-living arthropods in city parks
-
Gunnarsson, B. & Hake, M. (1999) Bird predation affects canopy-living arthropods in city parks. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 77, 1419-1428.
-
(1999)
Canadian Journal of Zoology
, vol.77
, pp. 1419-1428
-
-
Gunnarsson, B.1
Hake, M.2
-
19
-
-
0028977521
-
An herbivore paradox: Why salt marsh aphids live on poor-quality plants
-
Hacker, S.D. & Bertness, M.D. (1995) An herbivore paradox: why salt marsh aphids live on poor-quality plants. American Naturalist, 145, 192-210.
-
(1995)
American Naturalist
, vol.145
, pp. 192-210
-
-
Hacker, S.D.1
Bertness, M.D.2
-
20
-
-
0024940224
-
Induced resistance in mountain birch: Defence against leaf-chewing insect guild and herbivore competition
-
Hanhimaki, S. (1989) Induced resistance in mountain birch: defence against leaf-chewing insect guild and herbivore competition. Oecologia, 81, 242-248.
-
(1989)
Oecologia
, vol.81
, pp. 242-248
-
-
Hanhimaki, S.1
-
21
-
-
0001509146
-
Birch leaves as a resource for herbivores: Seasonal occurrence of increased resistance in foliage after mechanical damage of adjacent leaves
-
Haukioja, E. & Niemela, P. (1979) Birch leaves as a resource for herbivores: seasonal occurrence of increased resistance in foliage after mechanical damage of adjacent leaves. Oecologia, 39, 151-159.
-
(1979)
Oecologia
, vol.39
, pp. 151-159
-
-
Haukioja, E.1
Niemela, P.2
-
22
-
-
0035197210
-
Multiple approaches to estimating the relative importance of top-down and bottom-up forces on insect populations: Experiments, life tables, and time-series analysis
-
Hunter, M.D. (2001) Multiple approaches to estimating the relative importance of top-down and bottom-up forces on insect populations: experiments, life tables, and time-series analysis. Basic and Applied Ecology, 4, 293-310.
-
(2001)
Basic and Applied Ecology
, vol.4
, pp. 293-310
-
-
Hunter, M.D.1
-
23
-
-
0026579951
-
Playing chutes and ladders: Heterogeneity and the relative roles of bottom-up and top-down forces in natural communities
-
Hunter, M.D. & Price, P.W. (1992) Playing chutes and ladders: heterogeneity and the relative roles of bottom-up and top-down forces in natural communities. Ecology, 73, 724-732.
-
(1992)
Ecology
, vol.73
, pp. 724-732
-
-
Hunter, M.D.1
Price, P.W.2
-
24
-
-
0030848318
-
Estimating the relative roles of top-down and bottom-up forces on insect herbivore populations: A classic study revisited
-
Hunter, M.D., Varley, G.C. & Gradwell, G.R. (1997) Estimating the relative roles of top-down and bottom-up forces on insect herbivore populations: a classic study revisited. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 94, 9176-9181.
-
(1997)
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
, vol.94
, pp. 9176-9181
-
-
Hunter, M.D.1
Varley, G.C.2
Gradwell, G.R.3
-
25
-
-
0031949046
-
Experimental test in low-land tropical forest shows top-down effects through four trophic levels
-
Letourneau, D.K. & Dyer, L.A. (1998) Experimental test in low-land tropical forest shows top-down effects through four trophic levels. Ecology, 79, 1678-1687.
-
(1998)
Ecology
, vol.79
, pp. 1678-1687
-
-
Letourneau, D.K.1
Dyer, L.A.2
-
26
-
-
0028162666
-
Insectivorous birds increase growth of white oak through consumption of leaf-chewing insects
-
Marquis, R.J. & Whelan, C.J. (1994) Insectivorous birds increase growth of white oak through consumption of leaf-chewing insects. Ecology, 75, 755-765.
-
(1994)
Ecology
, vol.75
, pp. 755-765
-
-
Marquis, R.J.1
Whelan, C.J.2
-
27
-
-
0027100731
-
Plant-mediated interactions between two spatially separated insects
-
Masters, G.J. & Brown, V.K. (1992) Plant-mediated interactions between two spatially separated insects. Functional Ecology, 6, 175-179.
-
(1992)
Functional Ecology
, vol.6
, pp. 175-179
-
-
Masters, G.J.1
Brown, V.K.2
-
29
-
-
0002401121
-
The role of nitrogen in the development of insect-plant relationships
-
(ed. by J. B. Marborne), Academic Press, San Diego
-
McNeill, S. & Southwood, T.R.E. (1978) The role of nitrogen in the development of insect-plant relationships. Biochemical Aspects of Plant and Animal Coevolution (ed. by J. B. Marborne), pp. 77-98. Academic Press, San Diego.
-
(1978)
Biochemical Aspects of Plant and Animal Coevolution
, pp. 77-98
-
-
McNeill, S.1
Southwood, T.R.E.2
-
30
-
-
0033848666
-
The effects of abiotically induced changes in host plant quality (and morphology) on a salt marsh planthopper and its parasitoid
-
Moon, D.C., Rossi, A.M. & Stiling, P. (2000) The effects of abiotically induced changes in host plant quality (and morphology) on a salt marsh planthopper and its parasitoid. Ecological Entomology, 25, 325-331.
-
(2000)
Ecological Entomology
, vol.25
, pp. 325-331
-
-
Moon, D.C.1
Rossi, A.M.2
Stiling, P.3
-
31
-
-
0033949579
-
Relative importance of abiotically induced direct and indirect effects on a salt marsh herbivore
-
Moon, D.C. & Stiling, P. (2000) Relative importance of abiotically induced direct and indirect effects on a salt marsh herbivore. Ecology, 81, 470-481.
-
(2000)
Ecology
, vol.81
, pp. 470-481
-
-
Moon, D.C.1
Stiling, P.2
-
32
-
-
0003317329
-
The effects of salinity and nutrients on a tritrophic salt marsh system
-
Moon, D.C. & Stiling, P. (2002a) The effects of salinity and nutrients on a tritrophic salt marsh system. Ecology, 83, 2465-2476.
-
(2002)
Ecology
, vol.83
, pp. 2465-2476
-
-
Moon, D.C.1
Stiling, P.2
-
33
-
-
0036744304
-
Top-down, bottom-up, or side to side? Within-trophic-level interactions modify trophic dynamics of a salt marsh herbivore
-
Moon, D.C. & Stiling, P. (2002b) Top-down, bottom-up, or side to side? Within-trophic-level interactions modify trophic dynamics of a salt marsh herbivore. Oikos, 98, 480-490.
-
(2002)
Oikos
, vol.98
, pp. 480-490
-
-
Moon, D.C.1
Stiling, P.2
-
34
-
-
0001649298
-
Compensatory mortality in waterfowl populations: A review of the evidence and implications for research and management
-
Nichols, J.D., Conroy, M.J., Anderson, D.R. & Burnham, K.P. (1984) Compensatory mortality in waterfowl populations: a review of the evidence and implications for research and management. Transactions of the North American Wildlife and Natural Resources Conference, 49, 535-554.
-
(1984)
Transactions of the North American Wildlife and Natural Resources Conference
, vol.49
, pp. 535-554
-
-
Nichols, J.D.1
Conroy, M.J.2
Anderson, D.R.3
Burnham, K.P.4
-
35
-
-
0034212458
-
Pulsed resources and community dynamics of consumers in terrestrial ecosystems
-
Ostfeld, R.S. & Keesing, F. (2000) Pulsed resources and community dynamics of consumers in terrestrial ecosystems. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 15, 232-237.
-
(2000)
Trends in Ecology and Evolution
, vol.15
, pp. 232-237
-
-
Ostfeld, R.S.1
Keesing, F.2
-
36
-
-
0031712852
-
Colonization and development of insects in simulated treehole habitats with distinct resource and pH regimes
-
Paradise, C.J. (1998) Colonization and development of insects in simulated treehole habitats with distinct resource and pH regimes. Ecoscience, 5, 39-45.
-
(1998)
Ecoscience
, vol.5
, pp. 39-45
-
-
Paradise, C.J.1
-
37
-
-
0033902104
-
Effects of pH and resources on a processing chain interaction in simulated treeholes
-
Paradise, C.J. (2000) Effects of pH and resources on a processing chain interaction in simulated treeholes. Journal of Animal Ecology, 69, 651-658.
-
(2000)
Journal of Animal Ecology
, vol.69
, pp. 651-658
-
-
Paradise, C.J.1
-
38
-
-
0031817736
-
Multifactor population limitation: Variable spatial and temporal control of spiders on Gulf of California islands
-
Polis, G.A., Hurd, S.D., Jackson, C.T. (1998) Multifactor population limitation: variable spatial and temporal control of spiders on Gulf of California islands. Ecology, 79, 490-502.
-
(1998)
Ecology
, vol.79
, pp. 490-502
-
-
Polis, G.A.1
Hurd, S.D.2
Jackson, C.T.3
-
39
-
-
0026592785
-
Top-down and bottom-up forces in food webs: Do plants have primacy?
-
Power, M.E. (1992) Top-down and bottom-up forces in food webs: do plants have primacy? Ecology, 73, 733-746.
-
(1992)
Ecology
, vol.73
, pp. 733-746
-
-
Power, M.E.1
-
40
-
-
0029661264
-
The influence of elevation on tri-trophic interactions: Opposing gradients of top-down and bottom-up effects on a leaf-mining moth
-
Preszler, R.W. & Boecklen, W.J. (1996) The influence of elevation on tri-trophic interactions: opposing gradients of top-down and bottom-up effects on a leaf-mining moth. Ecoscience, 3, 75-80.
-
(1996)
Ecoscience
, vol.3
, pp. 75-80
-
-
Preszler, R.W.1
Boecklen, W.J.2
-
41
-
-
0033936660
-
Nitrogen limitation and trophic vs. abiotic influences on insect herbivores in a temperate grassland
-
Ritchie, M.E. (2000) Nitrogen limitation and trophic vs. abiotic influences on insect herbivores in a temperate grassland. Ecology, 81, 1601-1612.
-
(2000)
Ecology
, vol.81
, pp. 1601-1612
-
-
Ritchie, M.E.1
-
42
-
-
0029668418
-
Devastation of prey diversity by experimentally introduced predators in the field
-
Schoener, T.W. & Spiller, D.A. (1996) Devastation of prey diversity by experimentally introduced predators in the field. Nature, 381, 691-694.
-
(1996)
Nature
, vol.381
, pp. 691-694
-
-
Schoener, T.W.1
Spiller, D.A.2
-
43
-
-
0032945812
-
Indirect effects in an experimentally staged invasion by a major predator
-
Schoener, T.W. & Spiller, D.A. (1999) Indirect effects in an experimentally staged invasion by a major predator. American Naturalist, 153, 347-358.
-
(1999)
American Naturalist
, vol.153
, pp. 347-358
-
-
Schoener, T.W.1
Spiller, D.A.2
-
44
-
-
0025658523
-
Invasion by the variegated leafhopper and biotic interactions: Parasitism, competition, and apparent competition
-
Settle, W.H. & Wilson, L.T. (1990) Invasion by the variegated leafhopper and biotic interactions: parasitism, competition, and apparent competition. Ecology, 71, 1461-1470.
-
(1990)
Ecology
, vol.71
, pp. 1461-1470
-
-
Settle, W.H.1
Wilson, L.T.2
-
45
-
-
0028176229
-
Effects of top and intermediate predators in a terrestrial food web
-
Spiller, D.A. & Schoener, T.W. (1994) Effects of top and intermediate predators in a terrestrial food web. Ecology, 75, 182-196.
-
(1994)
Ecology
, vol.75
, pp. 182-196
-
-
Spiller, D.A.1
Schoener, T.W.2
-
46
-
-
0030614002
-
Experimental manipulations of top-down and bottom-up factors in a tri-trophic system
-
Stiling, P. & Rossi, A.M. (1997) Experimental manipulations of top-down and bottom-up factors in a tri-trophic system. Ecology, 78, 1602-1606.
-
(1997)
Ecology
, vol.78
, pp. 1602-1606
-
-
Stiling, P.1
Rossi, A.M.2
-
47
-
-
0033081214
-
2: Reduced leaf quality and increased parasitoid attack
-
2: reduced leaf quality and increased parasitoid attack. Ecological Applications, 9, 240-244.
-
(1999)
Ecological Applications
, vol.9
, pp. 240-244
-
-
Stiling, P.1
Rossi, A.M.2
Hungate, B.3
Dijkstra, P.4
Hinkle, C.R.5
Knott III, W.M.6
-
48
-
-
0020916740
-
Weak competition among Spartina stem borers, by means of murder
-
Stiling, P. & Strong, D.R. (1983) Weak competition among Spartina stem borers, by means of murder. Ecology, 64, 770-778.
-
(1983)
Ecology
, vol.64
, pp. 770-778
-
-
Stiling, P.1
Strong, D.R.2
-
49
-
-
0026549291
-
Are trophic cascades all wet? Differentiation and donor-control in speciose systems
-
Strong, D.R. (1992) Are trophic cascades all wet? Differentiation and donor-control in speciose systems. Ecology, 73, 747-754.
-
(1992)
Ecology
, vol.73
, pp. 747-754
-
-
Strong, D.R.1
-
50
-
-
0031849537
-
Trophic control across a natural productivity gradient with sap-feeding herbivores
-
Uriarte, M. & Schmitz, O.J. (1998) Trophic control across a natural productivity gradient with sap-feeding herbivores. Oikos, 82, 552-560.
-
(1998)
Oikos
, vol.82
, pp. 552-560
-
-
Uriarte, M.1
Schmitz, O.J.2
-
52
-
-
0003426018
-
-
SYSTAT, Inc., Evanston, Illinois
-
Wilkinson, L. (1999) Systat: the System for Statistics, Version 9.0. SYSTAT, Inc., Evanston, Illinois.
-
(1999)
Systat: The System for Statistics, Version 9.0
-
-
Wilkinson, L.1
|