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0004130004
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P. J. Collins and J. S. Patel, Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford
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4
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0003872521
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D. Demus, J. Goodby, G. W. Gray, H.-W. Spiess and V. Vill, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim
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Handbook of Liquid Crystals, ed., D. Demus, J. Goodby, G. W. Gray, H.-W. Spiess, and, V. Vill, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 1998
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5
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0004091130
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H.-S. Kitzerow and C. Bahr, Springer-Verlag, New York
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Chirality in Liquid Crystals, ed., H.-S. Kitzerow, and, C. Bahr, Springer-Verlag, New York, 2001
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Chirality in Liquid Crystals, Ed.
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8
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0003634592
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Gordon & Breach, Philadelphia
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Chiral doped Smectic C liquid crystalline phases have shown interesting properties for potential future applications in ferroelectric devices in displays and telecommunication. However, they are beyond the scope of this Perspective. For general reviews of these phases, see ref. 2 and J. W. Goodby, R. Blinc, N. A. Clark, S. T. Lagerwall, M. A. Osipov, S. A. Pikin, T. Sakurai, K. Yoshino and B. Zeks, Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals: Principles, Properties and Applications, Gordon & Breach, Philadelphia, 1991
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Goodby, J.W.1
Blinc, R.2
Clark, N.A.3
Lagerwall, S.T.4
Osipov, M.A.5
Pikin, S.A.6
Sakurai, T.7
Yoshino, K.8
Zeks, B.9
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9
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0035800389
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For reviews on chiral low molecular weight dopants:
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N. Tamaoki Adv. Mater. 2001 13 1135
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Tamaoki, N.1
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For reviews on switching in liquid crystalline environments, see:
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G. Proni G. P. Spada Enantiomer 2001 6 171
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Enantiomer
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Proni, G.1
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B. L. Feringa, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, pp. 363-397
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T. Ikeda and A. Kanazawa, in Molecular Switches, ed., B. L. Feringa, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 2001 pp. 363-397
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Ikeda, T.1
Kanazawa In, A.2
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16
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33749565470
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845
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In this Perspective, mesogenic groups are defined as functional groups that resemble the main structure of the mesogenic host, which is in accordance with IUPAC nomenclature. See: M. Baron, Pure Appl. Chem., 2001, 73, 845
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Baron, M.1
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30
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0035808371
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TADDOL = α,α,α′,α′-tetraaryl-2,2- dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4,5-dimethanol; for a review see:
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S. Zahn G. Proni G. P. Spada J. W. Canary Chem.-Eur. J. 2001 7 88
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Zahn, S.1
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31
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37649026114
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Nematic LC host ZLI-1695 is a eutectic mixture with a structure similar to ZLI-1167 (see Fig. 1) and n = 1, 2, 3, 6; phase transition temperatures were not available
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D. Seebach A. K. Beck A. Heckel Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2001 40 92
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Seebach, D.1
Beck, A.K.2
Heckel, A.3
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38
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4243818827
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The authors use M and P helicities when describing these systems, which is in conflict with IUPAC nomenclature. Therefore, these relative helicities will be designated pseudo-M (M′) and pseudo-P (P′) in this paper
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A. Ferrarini G. J. Moro P. L. Nordio Phys. Rev. E 1996 53 681
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Lemieux, R.P.6
Ferrarini, A.7
Spada, G.P.8
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Special issue of Scientific American: Nanotech, The Science of the Small Gets Down to Business, September 2001 For reviews, see:
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B. L. Feringa, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, The May 2000 issue of Chem. Rev., Memories and Switches
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0004256338
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Elsevier, Amsterdam, Selected examples:
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F. L. Carter, H. Siatkowski and H. Wohltgen, Molecular Electronic Devices, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1988
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Wohltgen, H.3
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67
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0004942710
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E48 is a nematic mixture of cyanobiphenyls, similar to E7. The exact composition and phase transition temperatures are not available
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E. Sackmann J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1971 93 7088
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J. Am. Chem. Soc.
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Sackmann, E.1
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77
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0036928505
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E44 is a nematic mixture of cyanobiphenyls, similar to E7; DON-103 is a nematic mixture of cyclohexanecarboxylic acid phenyl esters
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C. Ruslim K. Ichimura J. Mater. Chem. 2002 12 3377
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Ruslim, C.1
Ichimura, K.2
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0034246863
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Nematic LC host ZLI-2359 is a mixture with a structure similar to ZLI-1167 (see Fig. 1). The exact composition and phase transition temperatures are not available Due to overlap in the absorption spectra of the E and Z isomers, no complete conversion of one isomer to the other can be achieved by irradiation. As a result of this, the helical twisting powers of the photostationary states (PSS) are reported. Moreover, the presence of two azobenzene moieties makes the PSS composition even more complex
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A. Y. Bobrovsky N. I. Boiko V. P. Shibaev J. Springer Adv. Mater. 2000 12 1180
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Shibaev, V.P.3
Springer, J.4
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33749566179
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PhD Thesis, University of Groningen, Nematic LC host M15 is 4′-pentyloxybiphenylnitrile, with C-N and N-I transition temperatures of 48 and 67 °C, respectively
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N. P. M. Huck, PhD Thesis, University of Groningen, 1997
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(1997)
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Huck, N.P.M.1
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33749569379
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PhD Thesis, University of Groningen
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R. A. van Delden, PhD Thesis, University of Groningen, 2002
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Van Delden, R.A.1
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101
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33644865048
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Exceptions to the rule can be found among certain photoactive chiral chromium complexes, see for instance:
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R. Eelkema M. M. Pollard J. Vicario N. Katsonis B. Serrano Ramon C. W. M. Bastiaansen D. J. Broer B. L. Feringa Nature 2006 440 163
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Eelkema, R.1
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Bastiaansen, C.W.M.6
Broer, D.J.7
Feringa, B.L.8
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