메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 209, Issue 16, 2006, Pages 3209-3218

Decreased expression of myogenic transcription factors and myosin heavy chains in Caenorhabditis elegans muscles developed during spaceflight

Author keywords

Caenorhabditis elegans; Development; Muscle remodeling; Myosin heavy chain; Spaceflight

Indexed keywords

CAENORHABDITIS ELEGANS PROTEIN; CEH 22 PROTEIN, C ELEGANS; CEH-22 PROTEIN, C ELEGANS; DNA BINDING PROTEIN; HLH 1 PROTEIN, C ELEGANS; HLH-1 PROTEIN, C ELEGANS; HOMEODOMAIN PROTEIN; MESSENGER RNA; MYOGENIC FACTOR; MYOSIN HEAVY CHAIN; PEB 1 PROTEIN, C ELEGANS; PEB-1 PROTEIN, C ELEGANS; PHA 4 PROTEIN, C ELEGANS; PHA-4 PROTEIN, C ELEGANS; TRANSACTIVATOR PROTEIN; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR; TROPOMYOSIN;

EID: 33749183692     PISSN: 00220949     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1242/jeb.02365     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (67)

References (55)
  • 1
    • 0344845330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skeletal muscle unweighting: Spaceflight and ground-based models
    • Adams, G. R., Caiozzo, V. J. and Baldwin, K. M. (2003). Skeletal muscle unweighting: spaceflight and ground-based models. J. Appl. Physiol. 95, 2185-2201.
    • (2003) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.95 , pp. 2185-2201
    • Adams, G.R.1    Caiozzo, V.J.2    Baldwin, K.M.3
  • 2
    • 0023577559 scopus 로고
    • Immunochemical localization of myosin heavy chain isoforms and paramyosin in developmentally and structurally diverse muscle cell types of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans
    • Ardizzi, J. P. and Epstein, H. F. (1987). Immunochemical localization of myosin heavy chain isoforms and paramyosin in developmentally and structurally diverse muscle cell types of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. J. Cell Biol. 105, 2763-2770.
    • (1987) J. Cell Biol. , vol.105 , pp. 2763-2770
    • Ardizzi, J.P.1    Epstein, H.F.2
  • 4
    • 0028281614 scopus 로고
    • Effect of spaceflight on skeletal muscle: Mechanical properties and myosin isoform content of a slow muscle
    • Caiozzo, V. J., Baker, M. J., Herrick, R. E., Tao, M. and Baldwin, K. M. (1994). Effect of spaceflight on skeletal muscle: mechanical properties and myosin isoform content of a slow muscle. J. Appl. Physiol. 76, 1764-1773.
    • (1994) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.76 , pp. 1764-1773
    • Caiozzo, V.J.1    Baker, M.J.2    Herrick, R.E.3    Tao, M.4    Baldwin, K.M.5
  • 5
    • 0030055292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microgravity-induced transformations of myosin isoforms and contractile properties of skeletal muscle
    • Caiozzo, V. J., Haddad, F., Baker, M. J., Herrick, R. E., Prietto, N. and Baldwin, K. M. (1996). Microgravity-induced transformations of myosin isoforms and contractile properties of skeletal muscle. J. Appl. Physiol. 81, 123-132.
    • (1996) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.81 , pp. 123-132
    • Caiozzo, V.J.1    Haddad, F.2    Baker, M.J.3    Herrick, R.E.4    Prietto, N.5    Baldwin, K.M.6
  • 6
    • 0028178123 scopus 로고
    • The Caenorhabditis elegans MYOD homologue HLH-1 is essential for proper muscle function and complete morphogenesis
    • Chen, L., Krause, M., Sepanski, M. and Fire, A. (1994). The Caenorhabditis elegans MYOD homologue HLH-1 is essential for proper muscle function and complete morphogenesis. Development 120, 1631-1641.
    • (1994) Development , vol.120 , pp. 1631-1641
    • Chen, L.1    Krause, M.2    Sepanski, M.3    Fire, A.4
  • 7
    • 0030223239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of contractile protein gene expression in unloaded mouse skeletal muscle
    • Criswell, D. S., Carson, J. A. and Booth, F. W. (1996). Regulation of contractile protein gene expression in unloaded mouse skeletal muscle. J. Gravit. Physiol. 3, 58-60.
    • (1996) J. Gravit. Physiol. , vol.3 , pp. 58-60
    • Criswell, D.S.1    Carson, J.A.2    Booth, F.W.3
  • 8
    • 0023663888 scopus 로고
    • Expression of a single transfected cDNA converts fibroblasts to myoblasts
    • Davis, R. L., Weintraub, H. and Lassar, A. B. (1987). Expression of a single transfected cDNA converts fibroblasts to myoblasts. Cell 51, 987-1000.
    • (1987) Cell , vol.51 , pp. 987-1000
    • Davis, R.L.1    Weintraub, H.2    Lassar, A.B.3
  • 10
    • 0037366417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscles in microgravity: From fibres to human motion
    • di Prampero, P. E. and Narici, M. V. (2003). Muscles in microgravity: from fibres to human motion. J. Biomech. 36, 403-412.
    • (2003) J. Biomech. , vol.36 , pp. 403-412
    • Di Prampero, P.E.1    Narici, M.V.2
  • 11
    • 0021878067 scopus 로고
    • Sequence analysis of mutations that affect the synthesis, assembly and enzymatic activity of the unc-54 myosin heavy chain of Caenorhabditis elegans
    • Dibb, N. J., Brown, D. M., Karn, J., Moerman, D. G., Bolten, S. L. and Waterston, R. H. (1985). Sequence analysis of mutations that affect the synthesis, assembly and enzymatic activity of the unc-54 myosin heavy chain of Caenorhabditis elegans. J. Mol. Biol. 183, 543-551.
    • (1985) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.183 , pp. 543-551
    • Dibb, N.J.1    Brown, D.M.2    Karn, J.3    Moerman, D.G.4    Bolten, S.L.5    Waterston, R.H.6
  • 13
    • 0016345945 scopus 로고
    • A mutant affecting the heavy chain of myosin in Caenorhabditis elegans
    • Epstein, H. F., Waterston, R. H. and Brenner, S. (1974). A mutant affecting the heavy chain of myosin in Caenorhabditis elegans. J. Mol. Biol. 90, 291-300.
    • (1974) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.90 , pp. 291-300
    • Epstein, H.F.1    Waterston, R.H.2    Brenner, S.3
  • 14
    • 0021964531 scopus 로고
    • Myosin and paramyosin are organized about a newly identified core structure
    • Epstein, H. F., Miller, D. M., 3rd, Ortiz, I. and Berliner, G. C. (1985). Myosin and paramyosin are organized about a newly identified core structure. J. Cell Biol. 100, 904-915.
    • (1985) J. Cell Biol. , vol.100 , pp. 904-915
    • Epstein, H.F.1    Miller III, D.M.2    Ortiz, I.3    Berliner, G.C.4
  • 15
    • 3042712411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Of worms and women: Sarcopenia and its role in disability and mortality
    • Fisher, A. L. (2004). Of worms and women: sarcopenia and its role in disability and mortality. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 52, 1185-1190.
    • (2004) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. , vol.52 , pp. 1185-1190
    • Fisher, A.L.1
  • 16
    • 0033668502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spaceflight effects on single skeletal muscle fiber function in the rhesus monkey
    • Fitts, R. H., Desplanches, D., Romatowski, J. G. and Widrick, J. J. (2000). Spaceflight effects on single skeletal muscle fiber function in the rhesus monkey. Am. J. Physiol. 279, R1546-R1557.
    • (2000) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.279
    • Fitts, R.H.1    Desplanches, D.2    Romatowski, J.G.3    Widrick, J.J.4
  • 17
    • 0035745756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional and structural adaptations of skeletal muscle to microgravity
    • Fitts, R. H., Riley, D. R. and Widrick, J. J. (2001). Functional and structural adaptations of skeletal muscle to microgravity. J. Exp. Biol 204, 3201-3208.
    • (2001) J. Exp. Biol , vol.204 , pp. 3201-3208
    • Fitts, R.H.1    Riley, D.R.2    Widrick, J.J.3
  • 18
    • 26444458292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional genomic analysis of C. elegans molting
    • Frand, A. R., Russel, S. and Ruvkun, G. (2005). Functional genomic analysis of C. elegans molting. PLoS Biol. 3, e312.
    • (2005) PLoS Biol. , vol.3
    • Frand, A.R.1    Russel, S.2    Ruvkun, G.3
  • 19
    • 0036468361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of organogenesis by the Caenorhabditis elegans FoxA protein PHA-4
    • Gaudet, J. and Mango, S. E. (2002). Regulation of organogenesis by the Caenorhabditis elegans FoxA protein PHA-4. Science 295, 821-825.
    • (2002) Science , vol.295 , pp. 821-825
    • Gaudet, J.1    Mango, S.E.2
  • 20
    • 0031780064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of increased gravity and microgravity on cardiac morphology
    • Goldstein, M. A., Cheng, J. and Schroeter, J. P. (1998). The effects of increased gravity and microgravity on cardiac morphology. Aviat. Space Environ. Med. 69, A12-A16.
    • (1998) Aviat. Space Environ. Med. , vol.69
    • Goldstein, M.A.1    Cheng, J.2    Schroeter, J.P.3
  • 21
    • 0035807969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atrogin-1, a muscle-specific F-box protein highly expressed during muscle atrophy
    • Gomes, M. D., Lecker, S. H., Jagoe, R. T., Navon, A. and Goldberg, A. L. (2001). Atrogin-1, a muscle-specific F-box protein highly expressed during muscle atrophy. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 98, 14440-14445.
    • (2001) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.98 , pp. 14440-14445
    • Gomes, M.D.1    Lecker, S.H.2    Jagoe, R.T.3    Navon, A.4    Goldberg, A.L.5
  • 22
    • 0037055258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic evidence for a dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) in Caenorhabditis elegans
    • Grisoni, K., Martin, E., Gieseler, K., Mariol, M. C. and Segalat, L. (2002). Genetic evidence for a dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) in Caenorhabditis elegans. Gene 294, 77-86.
    • (2002) Gene , vol.294 , pp. 77-86
    • Grisoni, K.1    Martin, E.2    Gieseler, K.3    Mariol, M.C.4    Segalat, L.5
  • 24
    • 0035283407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of mutations induced by accelerated iron particles versus those induced by low earth orbit space radiation in the FEM-3 gene of Caenorhabditis elegans
    • Hartman, P. S., Hlavacek, A., Wilde, H., Lewicki, D., Schubert, W., Kern, R. G., Kazarians, G. A., Benton, E. V., Benton, E. R. and Nelson, G. A. (2001). A comparison of mutations induced by accelerated iron particles versus those induced by low earth orbit space radiation in the FEM-3 gene of Caenorhabditis elegans. Mutat. Res. 474, 47-55.
    • (2001) Mutat. Res. , vol.474 , pp. 47-55
    • Hartman, P.S.1    Hlavacek, A.2    Wilde, H.3    Lewicki, D.4    Schubert, W.5    Kern, R.G.6    Kazarians, G.A.7    Benton, E.V.8    Benton, E.R.9    Nelson, G.A.10
  • 25
    • 0025117599 scopus 로고
    • Modulation of muscle gene expression in Caenorhabditis elegans: Differential levels of transcripts, mRNAs, and polypeptides for thick filament proteins during nematode development
    • Honda, S. and Epstein, H. F. (1990). Modulation of muscle gene expression in Caenorhabditis elegans: differential levels of transcripts, mRNAs, and polypeptides for thick filament proteins during nematode development. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 87, 876-880.
    • (1990) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.87 , pp. 876-880
    • Honda, S.1    Epstein, H.F.2
  • 26
    • 4043096960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of the myosin-directed chaperone UNC-45 by a novel E3/E4-multiubiquitylation complex in C. elegans
    • Hoppe, T., Cassata, G., Barral, J. M., Springer, W., Hutagalung, A. H., Epstein, H. F. and Baumeister, R. (2004). Regulation of the myosin-directed chaperone UNC-45 by a novel E3/E4-multiubiquitylation complex in C. elegans. Cell 118, 337-349.
    • (2004) Cell , vol.118 , pp. 337-349
    • Hoppe, T.1    Cassata, G.2    Barral, J.M.3    Springer, W.4    Hutagalung, A.H.5    Epstein, H.F.6    Baumeister, R.7
  • 27
    • 18744368752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myosin loss in denervated rat soleus muscle after dexamethasone treatment
    • Horinouchi, H., Kumamoto, T., Kimura, N., Ueyama, H. and Tsuda, T. (2005). Myosin loss in denervated rat soleus muscle after dexamethasone treatment. Pathobiology 72, 108-116.
    • (2005) Pathobiology , vol.72 , pp. 108-116
    • Horinouchi, H.1    Kumamoto, T.2    Kimura, N.3    Ueyama, H.4    Tsuda, T.5
  • 28
    • 0036088457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of microgravity on myogenic factor expressions during postnatal development of rat skeletal muscle
    • Inobe, M., Inobe, I., Adams, G. R., Baldwin, K. M. and Takeda, S. (2002). Effects of microgravity on myogenic factor expressions during postnatal development of rat skeletal muscle. J. Appl. Physiol. 92, 1936-1942.
    • (2002) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.92 , pp. 1936-1942
    • Inobe, M.1    Inobe, I.2    Adams, G.R.3    Baldwin, K.M.4    Takeda, S.5
  • 29
    • 0024974671 scopus 로고
    • Paramyosin gene (unc-15) of Caenorhabditis elegans. Molecular cloning, nucleotide sequence and models for thick filament structure
    • Kagawa, H., Gengyo, K., McLachlan, A. D., Brenner, S. and Karn, J. (1989). Paramyosin gene (unc-15) of Caenorhabditis elegans. Molecular cloning, nucleotide sequence and models for thick filament structure. J. Mol. Biol. 207, 311-333.
    • (1989) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.207 , pp. 311-333
    • Kagawa, H.1    Gengyo, K.2    McLachlan, A.D.3    Brenner, S.4    Karn, J.5
  • 30
    • 0036301346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interference between the PHA-4 and PEB-1 transcription factors in formation of the Caenorhabditis elegans pharynx
    • Kalb, J. M., Beaster-Jones, L., Fernandez, A. P., Okkema, P. G., Goszczynski, B. and McGhee, J. D. (2002). Interference between the PHA-4 and PEB-1 transcription factors in formation of the Caenorhabditis elegans pharynx. J. Mol. Biol. 320, 697-704.
    • (2002) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.320 , pp. 697-704
    • Kalb, J.M.1    Beaster-Jones, L.2    Fernandez, A.P.3    Okkema, P.G.4    Goszczynski, B.5    McGhee, J.D.6
  • 31
    • 0020620928 scopus 로고
    • Protein structural domains in the Caenorhabditis elegans unc-54 myosin heavy chain gene are not separated by introns
    • Karn, J., Brenner, S. and Barnett, L. (1983). Protein structural domains in the Caenorhabditis elegans unc-54 myosin heavy chain gene are not separated by introns. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 80, 4253-4257.
    • (1983) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.80 , pp. 4253-4257
    • Karn, J.1    Brenner, S.2    Barnett, L.3
  • 32
    • 0035059504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasticity of monkey triceps muscle fibers in microgravity conditions
    • Kischel, P., Stevens, L., Montel, V., Picquet, F. and Mounier, Y. (2001). Plasticity of monkey triceps muscle fibers in microgravity conditions. J. Appl. Physiol. 90, 1825-1832.
    • (2001) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.90 , pp. 1825-1832
    • Kischel, P.1    Stevens, L.2    Montel, V.3    Picquet, F.4    Mounier, Y.5
  • 33
    • 0029257499 scopus 로고
    • MyoD and myogenesis in C. elegans
    • Krause, M. (1995). MyoD and myogenesis in C. elegans. BioEssays 17, 219-228.
    • (1995) BioEssays , vol.17 , pp. 219-228
    • Krause, M.1
  • 34
    • 0032573178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genetics of caloric restriction in Caenorhabditis elegans
    • Lakowski, B. and Hekimi, S. (1998). The genetics of caloric restriction in Caenorhabditis elegans. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 95, 13091-13096.
    • (1998) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.95 , pp. 13091-13096
    • Lakowski, B.1    Hekimi, S.2
  • 35
    • 0019446143 scopus 로고
    • Molecular analysis of the unc-54 myosin heavy-chain gene of Caenorhabditis elegans
    • MacLeod, A. R., Karn, J. and Brenner, S. (1981). Molecular analysis of the unc-54 myosin heavy-chain gene of Caenorhabditis elegans. Nature 291, 386-390.
    • (1981) Nature , vol.291 , pp. 386-390
    • MacLeod, A.R.1    Karn, J.2    Brenner, S.3
  • 36
    • 0020825822 scopus 로고
    • Differential localization of two myosins within nematode thick filaments
    • Miller, D. M., 3rd, Ortiz, I., Berliner, G. C. and Epstein, H. F. (1983). Differential localization of two myosins within nematode thick filaments. Cell 34, 477-490.
    • (1983) Cell , vol.34 , pp. 477-490
    • Miller III, D.M.1    Ortiz, I.2    Berliner, G.C.3    Epstein, H.F.4
  • 37
    • 2042487727 scopus 로고
    • Immunological identification of the genes encoding the four myosin heavy chain isoforms of Caenorhabditis elegans
    • Miller, D. M., Stockdale, F. E. and Karn, J. (1986). Immunological identification of the genes encoding the four myosin heavy chain isoforms of Caenorhabditis elegans. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 83, 2305-2309.
    • (1986) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.83 , pp. 2305-2309
    • Miller, D.M.1    Stockdale, F.E.2    Karn, J.3
  • 38
    • 0037133036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Caenorhabditis elegans Skp1-related gene family: Diverse functions in cell proliferation, morphogenesis, and meiosis
    • Nayak, S., Santiago, F. E., Jin, H., Lin, D., Schedl, T. and Kipreos, E. T. (2002). The Caenorhabditis elegans Skp1-related gene family: diverse functions in cell proliferation, morphogenesis, and meiosis. Curr. Biol. 12, 277-287.
    • (2002) Curr. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 277-287
    • Nayak, S.1    Santiago, F.E.2    Jin, H.3    Lin, D.4    Schedl, T.5    Kipreos, E.T.6
  • 39
    • 0028686012 scopus 로고
    • Development and chromosome mechanics in nematodes: Results from IML-1
    • Nelson, G. A., Schubert, W. W., Kazarians, G. A. and Richards, G. F. (1994a). Development and chromosome mechanics in nematodes: results from IML-1. Adv. Space Res. 14, 209-214.
    • (1994) Adv. Space Res. , vol.14 , pp. 209-214
    • Nelson, G.A.1    Schubert, W.W.2    Kazarians, G.A.3    Richards, G.F.4
  • 41
    • 0027930361 scopus 로고
    • The Caenorhabditis elegans NK-2 class homeoprotein CEH-22 is involved in combinatorial activation of gene expression in pharyngeal muscle
    • Okkema, P. G. and Fire, A. (1994). The Caenorhabditis elegans NK-2 class homeoprotein CEH-22 is involved in combinatorial activation of gene expression in pharyngeal muscle. Development 120, 2175-2186.
    • (1994) Development , vol.120 , pp. 2175-2186
    • Okkema, P.G.1    Fire, A.2
  • 42
    • 0030730265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Caenorhabditis elegans NK-2 homeobox gene ceh-22 activates pharyngeal muscle gene expression in combination with pha-1 and is required for normal pharyngeal development
    • Okkema, P. G., Ha, E., Haun, C., Chen, W. and Fire, A. (1997). The Caenorhabditis elegans NK-2 homeobox gene ceh-22 activates pharyngeal muscle gene expression in combination with pha-1 and is required for normal pharyngeal development. Development 124, 3965-3973.
    • (1997) Development , vol.124 , pp. 3965-3973
    • Okkema, P.G.1    Ha, E.2    Haun, C.3    Chen, W.4    Fire, A.5
  • 44
    • 0000182225 scopus 로고
    • Method
    • (ed. W. B. Wood), New York: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press
    • Sulston, J. and Hodgkin, J. (1988). Method. In The Nematode Caenorhabditis elegans (ed. W. B. Wood), p. 589. New York: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press.
    • (1988) The Nematode Caenorhabditis Elegans , pp. 589
    • Sulston, J.1    Hodgkin, J.2
  • 45
    • 0141865502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activated EGL-15 FGF receptor promotes protein degradation in muscles of Caenorhabditis elegans
    • Szewczyk, N. J. and Jacobson, L. A. (2003). Activated EGL-15 FGF receptor promotes protein degradation in muscles of Caenorhabditis elegans. EMBO J. 22, 5058-5067.
    • (2003) EMBO J. , vol.22 , pp. 5058-5067
    • Szewczyk, N.J.1    Jacobson, L.A.2
  • 46
    • 23944501319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signal-transduction networks and the regulation of muscle protein degradation
    • Szewczyk, N. J. and Jacobson, L. A. (2005). Signal-transduction networks and the regulation of muscle protein degradation. Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 37, 1997-2011.
    • (2005) Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. , vol.37 , pp. 1997-2011
    • Szewczyk, N.J.1    Jacobson, L.A.2
  • 47
    • 0034045950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic defects in acetylcholine signalling promote protein degradation in muscle cells of Caenorhabditis elegans
    • Szewczyk, N. J., Hartman, J. J., Barmada, S. J. and Jacobson, L. A. (2000). Genetic defects in acetylcholine signalling promote protein degradation in muscle cells of Caenorhabditis elegans. J. Cell Sci. 113, 2003-2010.
    • (2000) J. Cell Sci. , vol.113 , pp. 2003-2010
    • Szewczyk, N.J.1    Hartman, J.J.2    Barmada, S.J.3    Jacobson, L.A.4
  • 48
    • 0036261726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of Ras and the MAP kinase pathway promotes protein degradation in muscle cells of Caenorhabditis elegans
    • Szewczyk, N. J., Peterson, B. K. and Jacobson, L. A. (2002). Activation of Ras and the MAP kinase pathway promotes protein degradation in muscle cells of Caenorhabditis elegans. Mol. Cell. Biol. 22, 4181-4188.
    • (2002) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.22 , pp. 4181-4188
    • Szewczyk, N.J.1    Peterson, B.K.2    Jacobson, L.A.3
  • 49
    • 3042515173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemically defined medium and Caenorhabditis elegans
    • Szewczyk, N. J., Kozak, E. and Conley, C. A. (2003). Chemically defined medium and Caenorhabditis elegans. BMC Biotechnol. 3, 19.
    • (2003) BMC Biotechnol. , vol.3 , pp. 19
    • Szewczyk, N.J.1    Kozak, E.2    Conley, C.A.3
  • 50
    • 8644283975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alteration of gene expression profiles in skeletal muscle of rats exposed to microgravity during a spaceflight
    • Taylor, W. E., Bhasin, S., Lalani, R., Datta, A. and Gonzalez-Cadavid, N. F. (2002). Alteration of gene expression profiles in skeletal muscle of rats exposed to microgravity during a spaceflight. J. Gravit. Physiol. 9, 61-70.
    • (2002) J. Gravit. Physiol. , vol.9 , pp. 61-70
    • Taylor, W.E.1    Bhasin, S.2    Lalani, R.3    Datta, A.4    Gonzalez-Cadavid, N.F.5
  • 52
    • 0017606477 scopus 로고
    • Mutants affecting paramyosin in Caenorhabditis elegans
    • Waterston, R. H., Fishpool, R. M. and Brenner, S. (1977). Mutants affecting paramyosin in Caenorhabditis elegans. J. Mol. Biol. 117, 679-697.
    • (1977) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.117 , pp. 679-697
    • Waterston, R.H.1    Fishpool, R.M.2    Brenner, S.3
  • 54
    • 0030884259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transgene-coded chimeric proteins as reporters of intracellular proteolysis: Starvation-induced catabolism of a lacZ fusion protein in muscle cells of Caenorhabditis elegans
    • Zdinak, L. A., Greenberg, I. B., Szewczyk, N. J., Barmada, S. J., Cardamone Rayner, M., Hartman, J. J. and Jacobson, L. A. (1997). Transgene-coded chimeric proteins as reporters of intracellular proteolysis: starvation-induced catabolism of a lacZ fusion protein in muscle cells of Caenorhabditis elegans. J. Cell Biochem. 67, 143-153.
    • (1997) J. Cell Biochem. , vol.67 , pp. 143-153
    • Zdinak, L.A.1    Greenberg, I.B.2    Szewczyk, N.J.3    Barmada, S.J.4    Cardamone Rayner, M.5    Hartman, J.J.6    Jacobson, L.A.7
  • 55
    • 0035019585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral effector mechanism hypothesis of postflight cardiovascular dysfunction
    • Zhang, L. F., Yu, Z. B., Ma, J. and Mao, Q. W. (2001). Peripheral effector mechanism hypothesis of postflight cardiovascular dysfunction. Aviat. Space Environ. Med. 72, 567-575.
    • (2001) Aviat. Space Environ. Med. , vol.72 , pp. 567-575
    • Zhang, L.F.1    Yu, Z.B.2    Ma, J.3    Mao, Q.W.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.