메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 63, Issue 3, 2006, Pages 353-364

En bloc duplications, mutation rates, and densities of amino acid changes clarify the evolution of vertebrate α-1,3/4-fucosyltransferases

Author keywords

2R hypothesis; FUT genes; Mutation density; Synteny; Vertebrates

Indexed keywords

ALPHA 1,3 FUCOSYLTRANSFERASE; FUCOSYLTRANSFERASE;

EID: 33748984235     PISSN: 00222844     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00239-005-0189-x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (11)

References (63)
  • 1
    • 0036578891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of en bloc duplication in vertebrate genomes
    • Abi-Rached L, Gilles A, Shiina T, Inoko H (2002) Evidence of en bloc duplication in vertebrate genomes. Nature Genet 31:100-105
    • (2002) Nature Genet , vol.31 , pp. 100-105
    • Abi-Rached, L.1    Gilles, A.2    Shiina, T.3    Inoko, H.4
  • 6
    • 2442707716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fugu genome analysis provides evidence for a whole-genome duplication early during the evolution of ray-finned fishes
    • Christoffels A, Koh EGL, Chia JM, Brenner S, Aparicio S, Venkatesh B (2004) Fugu genome analysis provides evidence for a whole-genome duplication early during the evolution of ray-finned fishes. Mol Biol Evol 21:1146-1151
    • (2004) Mol Biol Evol , vol.21 , pp. 1146-1151
    • Christoffels, A.1    Koh, E.G.L.2    Chia, J.M.3    Brenner, S.4    Aparicio, S.5    Venkatesh, B.6
  • 7
    • 33748366994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Devonian tetrapod Acanthostega gunnari Jarvik: Postcranial anatomy, basal tetrapod interrelationships and patterns of skeletal evolution
    • Coates MI (1996) The Devonian tetrapod Acanthostega gunnari Jarvik: postcranial anatomy, basal tetrapod interrelationships and patterns of skeletal evolution. Trans Royal Soc Edinb Earth Sci 87:363-421
    • (1996) Trans Royal Soc Edinb Earth Sci , vol.87 , pp. 363-421
    • Coates, M.I.1
  • 9
    • 0033617436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A single amino acid in the hypervariable stem domain of vertebrate α1,3/1,4-fucosyltransferases determines the type 1/type 2 transfer. Characterization of acceptor substrate specificity of the Lewis enzyme by site-directed mutagenesis
    • Dupuy F, Petit JM, Mollicone R, Oriol R, Julien R, Maftah A (1999) A single amino acid in the hypervariable stem domain of vertebrate α1,3/1,4-fucosyltransferases determines the type 1/type 2 transfer. Characterization of acceptor substrate specificity of the Lewis enzyme by site-directed mutagenesis. J Biol Chem 274:12257-12262
    • (1999) J Biol Chem , vol.274 , pp. 12257-12262
    • Dupuy, F.1    Petit, J.M.2    Mollicone, R.3    Oriol, R.4    Julien, R.5    Maftah, A.6
  • 10
    • 0036016109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alpha1,4-fucosyltransferase activity: A significant function in the primate lineage has appeared twice independently
    • Dupuy F, Germot A, Marenda M, Oriol R, Blancher A, Julien R, Maftah A (2002) Alpha1,4-fucosyltransferase activity: a significant function in the primate lineage has appeared twice independently. Mol Biol Evol 19:815-824
    • (2002) Mol Biol Evol , vol.19 , pp. 815-824
    • Dupuy, F.1    Germot, A.2    Marenda, M.3    Oriol, R.4    Blancher, A.5    Julien, R.6    Maftah, A.7
  • 11
    • 2442442971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure/function study of Lewis alpha3- and alpha3/4- fucosyltransferases: The alpha1,4fucosylation requires an aromatic residue in the acceptor-binding domain
    • Dupuy F, Germot A, Julien R, Maftah A (2004) Structure/function study of Lewis alpha3- and alpha3/4-fucosyltransferases: the alpha1,4fucosylation requires an aromatic residue in the acceptor-binding domain. Glycobiology 14:347-356
    • (2004) Glycobiology , vol.14 , pp. 347-356
    • Dupuy, F.1    Germot, A.2    Julien, R.3    Maftah, A.4
  • 12
    • 0031593209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary significance of intra-genome duplications on human chromosomes
    • Endo T, Imanashi T, Gojobori T, Inoka H (1997) Evolutionary significance of intra-genome duplications on human chromosomes. Gene 205:19-27
    • (1997) Gene , vol.205 , pp. 19-27
    • Endo, T.1    Imanashi, T.2    Gojobori, T.3    Inoka, H.4
  • 13
    • 0003437299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Department of Genetics, University of Washington, Seattle
    • Felsenstein JP (2002) PHYLIP (phylogeny inference package) version 3.6. Department of Genetics, University of Washington, Seattle (available at: http://evolution.genetics.washington.edu/phylip.html)
    • (2002) PHYLIP (Phylogeny Inference Package) Version 3.6
    • Felsenstein, J.P.1
  • 15
    • 1842536305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The DNA sequence and biology of human chromosome 19
    • Grimwood J, Gordon LA, Olsen A et al. (2004) The DNA sequence and biology of human chromosome 19. Nature 428:529-535
    • (2004) Nature , vol.428 , pp. 529-535
    • Grimwood, J.1    Gordon, L.A.2    Olsen, A.3
  • 16
    • 0032728408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical methods for testing functional divergence after gene duplication
    • Gu X (1999) Statistical methods for testing functional divergence after gene duplication. Mol Biol Evol 16:1664-1674
    • (1999) Mol Biol Evol , vol.16 , pp. 1664-1674
    • Gu, X.1
  • 18
    • 0036613509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-distribution of human gene families showing equal roles of large and small-scale duplications in vertebrate evolution
    • Gu X, Wang Y, Gu J (2002) Age-distribution of human gene families showing equal roles of large and small-scale duplications in vertebrate evolution. Nature Genet 31:205-209
    • (2002) Nature Genet , vol.31 , pp. 205-209
    • Gu, X.1    Wang, Y.2    Gu, J.3
  • 20
    • 0034944713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistics of divergence times
    • Haubold B, Wiehe T (2001) Statistics of divergence times. Mol Biol Evol 18:1157-1160
    • (2001) Mol Biol Evol , vol.18 , pp. 1157-1160
    • Haubold, B.1    Wiehe, T.2
  • 22
    • 0031830374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic tests of the hypothesis of block duplication of homologous genes on human chromosomes 6, 9 and 1
    • Hughes AL (1998) Phylogenetic tests of the hypothesis of block duplication of homologous genes on human chromosomes 6, 9 and 1. Mol Biol Evol 15:854-870
    • (1998) Mol Biol Evol , vol.15 , pp. 854-870
    • Hughes, A.L.1
  • 23
    • 0032957497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenies of developmentally important proteins do not support the hypothesis of two rounds of genome duplication early in vertebrate history
    • Hughes AL (1999) Phylogenies of developmentally important proteins do not support the hypothesis of two rounds of genome duplication early in vertebrate history. J Mol Evol 48:565-576
    • (1999) J Mol Evol , vol.48 , pp. 565-576
    • Hughes, A.L.1
  • 24
    • 0037266536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2R or not 2R: Testing hypotheses of genome duplication in early vertebrates
    • Hughes AL, Friedman R (2003) 2R or not 2R: testing hypotheses of genome duplication in early vertebrates. J Struct Funct Genomics 3:85-93
    • (2003) J Struct Funct Genomics , vol.3 , pp. 85-93
    • Hughes, A.L.1    Friedman, R.2
  • 25
    • 7244259101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome duplication in the teleost fish Tetraodon nigroviridis reveals the early vertebrate proto-caryotype
    • Jaillon O, Aury JM, Brunet F et al. (2004) Genome duplication in the teleost fish Tetraodon nigroviridis reveals the early vertebrate proto-caryotype. Nature 431:946-957
    • (2004) Nature , vol.431 , pp. 946-957
    • Jaillon, O.1    Aury, J.M.2    Brunet, F.3
  • 26
    • 0038645115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The fucosyltransferase gene family: An amazing summary of the underlying mechanisms of gene evolution
    • Javaud C, Dupuy F, Maftah A, Julien R, Petit JM (2003) The fucosyltransferase gene family: an amazing summary of the underlying mechanisms of gene evolution. Genetica 118:157-170
    • (2003) Genetica , vol.118 , pp. 157-170
    • Javaud, C.1    Dupuy, F.2    Maftah, A.3    Julien, R.4    Petit, J.M.5
  • 27
    • 0032907335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning and characterization of two zebrafish α (1,3)fucosyltransferase genes developmentally regulated in embryogenesis
    • Tokyo
    • Kageyama N, Natsuka S, Hase S (1999) Molecular cloning and characterization of two zebrafish α (1,3)fucosyltransferase genes developmentally regulated in embryogenesis. J Biochem (Tokyo) 125:838-845
    • (1999) J Biochem , vol.125 , pp. 838-845
    • Kageyama, N.1    Natsuka, S.2    Hase, S.3
  • 28
    • 0032586973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alpha1,3-fucosyltransferase IX (Fuct-IX) is very highly conserved between human and mouse: Molecular cloning, characterization and tissue distribution of human Fuc-TIX
    • Kaneko M, Kudo T, Iwasaki H, Ikehara Y, Nishihara S, Nakagawa S, Shiina T, Inoko H, Saitou N, Narimatsu H (1999) Alpha1,3-fucosyltransferase IX (Fuct-IX) is very highly conserved between human and mouse: molecular cloning, characterization and tissue distribution of human Fuc-TIX. FEBS Lett 452:237-242
    • (1999) FEBS Lett , vol.452 , pp. 237-242
    • Kaneko, M.1    Kudo, T.2    Iwasaki, H.3    Ikehara, Y.4    Nishihara, S.5    Nakagawa, S.6    Shiina, T.7    Inoko, H.8    Saitou, N.9    Narimatsu, H.10
  • 29
    • 0030732316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New insights into the genomic organization and origin of the major histocompatibility complex: Role of chromosoma (genome) duplication in the emergence of the adaptive immune system
    • Kasahara M (1997) New insights into the genomic organization and origin of the major histocompatibility complex: role of chromosoma (genome) duplication in the emergence of the adaptive immune system. Hereditas 127:59-65
    • (1997) Hereditas , vol.127 , pp. 59-65
    • Kasahara, M.1
  • 30
    • 0032580152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A molecular timescale for vertebrate evolution
    • Kumar S, Hedges SB (1998) A molecular timescale for vertebrate evolution. Nature 392:917-920
    • (1998) Nature , vol.392 , pp. 917-920
    • Kumar, S.1    Hedges, S.B.2
  • 31
    • 3242810318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MEGA3: Integrated software for Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis and sequence alignment
    • Kumar S, Tamura K, Nei M (2004) MEGA3: Integrated software for Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis and sequence alignment. Brief Bioinform 5:131-149
    • (2004) Brief Bioinform , vol.5 , pp. 131-149
    • Kumar, S.1    Tamura, K.2    Nei, M.3
  • 32
    • 0033959980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caecilian viviparity and amniote origins:a reply to Wilkinson and Nussbaum
    • Laurin M, Reisz RR, Girondot M (2000) Caecilian viviparity and amniote origins:a reply to Wilkinson and Nussbaum. J Nat Hist 34:311-315
    • (2000) J Nat Hist , vol.34 , pp. 311-315
    • Laurin, M.1    Reisz, R.R.2    Girondot, M.3
  • 33
    • 0002402035 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of duplicated genes
    • Nei M, Koehn RK (eds). Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, MA
    • Li WH (1983) Evolution of duplicated genes. In: Nei M, Koehn RK (eds) Evolution of genes and proteins. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, MA, pp 14-37
    • (1983) Evolution of Genes and Proteins , pp. 14-37
    • Li, W.H.1
  • 34
    • 0037047587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomics. Gene duplication and evolution
    • Lynch M (2002) Genomics. Gene duplication and evolution. Science 297:945-947
    • (2002) Science , vol.297 , pp. 945-947
    • Lynch, M.1
  • 36
    • 0036613237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extensive genomic duplication during early chordate evolution
    • McLysaght A, Hokamp K, Wolfe KH (2002) Extensive genomic duplication during early chordate evolution. Nature Genet 31:200-204
    • (2002) Nature Genet , vol.31 , pp. 200-204
    • McLysaght, A.1    Hokamp, K.2    Wolfe, K.H.3
  • 37
    • 0032733930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene and genome duplications in vertebrates: The one-to-four (-to-eight in fish) rule and the evolution of novel gene functions
    • Meyer A, Schartl M (1999) Gene and genome duplications in vertebrates: the one-to-four (-to-eight in fish) rule and the evolution of novel gene functions. Curr Opin Cell Biol 11:699-704
    • (1999) Curr Opin Cell Biol , vol.11 , pp. 699-704
    • Meyer, A.1    Schartl, M.2
  • 38
    • 0032945593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DIALIGN 2: Improvement of the segment-to-segment approach to multiple sequence alignment
    • Morgenstern B (1999) DIALIGN 2: improvement of the segment-to-segment approach to multiple sequence alignment. Bioinformatics 15:211-218 (available at: http://bibiserv.techfak.unibielefeld.de/dialign/)
    • (1999) Bioinformatics , vol.15 , pp. 211-218
    • Morgenstern, B.1
  • 39
    • 0032512835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complementary acceptor and site specificities of Fuc-TIV and Fuc-TVII allow effective biosynthesis of sialyl-triLex and related polylactosamines present on glycoprotein counterreceptors of selectins
    • Niemalä R, Natunen J, Mahuri ML, Maaheimo H, Helin J, Lowe JB, Renkonen O, Renkonen R (1998) Complementary acceptor and site specificities of Fuc-TIV and Fuc-TVII allow effective biosynthesis of sialyl-triLex and related polylactosamines present on glycoprotein counterreceptors of selectins. J Biol Chem 273:4021-4026
    • (1998) J Biol Chem , vol.273 , pp. 4021-4026
    • Niemalä, R.1    Natunen, J.2    Mahuri, M.L.3    Maaheimo, H.4    Helin, J.5    Lowe, J.B.6    Renkonen, O.7    Renkonen, R.8
  • 41
    • 0032906430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Divergent evolution of fucosyltransferase genes from vertebrates, invertebrates, and bacteria
    • Oriol R, Mollicone R, Cailleau A, Balanzino L, Breton C (2001) Divergent evolution of fucosyltransferase genes from vertebrates, invertebrates, and bacteria. Glycobiology 9:323-334
    • (2001) Glycobiology , vol.9 , pp. 323-334
    • Oriol, R.1    Mollicone, R.2    Cailleau, A.3    Balanzino, L.4    Breton, C.5
  • 42
    • 0004194533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Page R (2001) Treeview; available at: http://taxonomy.zoology.gla.ac.uk/ rod/rod.html
    • (2001) Treeview
    • Page, R.1
  • 43
    • 0038817812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New evidence for genome-wide duplications at the origin of Vertebrates using an Amphioxus gene set and completed animal genomes
    • Panopoulou G, Hennig S, Groth D, Krause A, Potska AJ, Herwig R, Vingron M, Lehrach H (2003) New evidence for genome-wide duplications at the origin of Vertebrates using an Amphioxus gene set and completed animal genomes. Genome Res 13:1056-1066
    • (2003) Genome Res , vol.13 , pp. 1056-1066
    • Panopoulou, G.1    Hennig, S.2    Groth, D.3    Krause, A.4    Potska, A.J.5    Herwig, R.6    Vingron, M.7    Lehrach, H.8
  • 46
    • 0036382945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hox paradox: More complex(es) than imagined
    • Prince VE (2002) The hox paradox: more complex(es) than imagined. Dev Biol 249:1-15
    • (2002) Dev Biol , vol.249 , pp. 1-15
    • Prince, V.E.1
  • 47
    • 1542719902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic dating and characterization of gene duplications in Vertebrates: The cartilaginous fish reference
    • Robinson-Rechavi M, Boussau B, Laudet V (2004) Phylogenetic dating and characterization of gene duplications in Vertebrates: the cartilaginous fish reference. Mol Biol Evol 21:580-586
    • (2004) Mol Biol Evol , vol.21 , pp. 580-586
    • Robinson-Rechavi, M.1    Boussau, B.2    Laudet, V.3
  • 48
    • 0036479096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Composition of Drosophila melanogaster proteome involved in fucosylated glycan metabolism
    • Roos C, Kolmer M, Mattila P, Renkonen R (2002) Composition of Drosophila melanogaster proteome involved in fucosylated glycan metabolism. J Biol Chem 277:3168-3175
    • (2002) J Biol Chem , vol.277 , pp. 3168-3175
    • Roos, C.1    Kolmer, M.2    Mattila, P.3    Renkonen, R.4
  • 49
    • 0036135468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating absolute rates of molecular evolution and divergence times: A penalized likelihood approach
    • Sanderson MJ (2002) Estimating absolute rates of molecular evolution and divergence times: a penalized likelihood approach. Mol Biol Evol 19:101-109
    • (2002) Mol Biol Evol , vol.19 , pp. 101-109
    • Sanderson, M.J.1
  • 52
    • 0036261517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative mapping of human chromosome 10 with the chicken shows conserved synteny and gives an insight into chromosomal evolution
    • Smith J, Paton IR, Murray F, Crooijmans RP, Groenen MA, Burt DW (2002) Comparative mapping of human chromosome 10 with the chicken shows conserved synteny and gives an insight into chromosomal evolution. Mammal Genome 13:310-315
    • (2002) Mammal Genome , vol.13 , pp. 310-315
    • Smith, J.1    Paton, I.R.2    Murray, F.3    Crooijmans, R.P.4    Groenen, M.A.5    Burt, D.W.6
  • 53
    • 0031022113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertebrate evolution by interspecific hybridization - Are we polyploid?
    • Spring J (1997) Vertebrate evolution by interspecific hybridization - Are we polyploid? FEBS Lett 400:2-8
    • (1997) FEBS Lett , vol.400 , pp. 2-8
    • Spring, J.1
  • 54
    • 0029100727 scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic test of the molecular clock and linearized trees
    • Takezaki N, Rzhetsky A, Nei M (1995) Phylogenetic test of the molecular clock and linearized trees. Mol Biol Evol 12:823-333
    • (1995) Mol Biol Evol , vol.12 , pp. 823-333
    • Takezaki, N.1    Rzhetsky, A.2    Nei, M.3
  • 55
    • 0035968908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative genomics provides evidence for an ancient genome duplication event in fish
    • Taylor JS, Van de Peer Y, Braasch I, Meyer A (2001) Comparative genomics provides evidence for an ancient genome duplication event in fish. Phil Trans R Soc Lond B 356:1661-1679
    • (2001) Phil Trans R Soc Lond B , vol.356 , pp. 1661-1679
    • Taylor, J.S.1    Van De Peer, Y.2    Braasch, I.3    Meyer, A.4
  • 56
    • 0036591495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fuc-TIX: A versatile α1,3-fucosyltransferase with distinct acceptor- and site-specificity profile
    • Toivonen S, Nishihara S, Narimatsu H, Renkonen O, Renkonen R (2002) Fuc-TIX: a versatile α1,3-fucosyltransferase with distinct acceptor- and site-specificity profile. Glycobiology 12:361-368
    • (2002) Glycobiology , vol.12 , pp. 361-368
    • Toivonen, S.1    Nishihara, S.2    Narimatsu, H.3    Renkonen, O.4    Renkonen, R.5
  • 57
    • 1242274629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major events in the genome evolution of vertebrates: Paranome age and size differ considerably between ray-finned fishes and land vertebrates
    • Vandepoele K, De Vos W, Taylor JS, Meyer A, Van de Peer Y (2004) Major events in the genome evolution of vertebrates: paranome age and size differ considerably between ray-finned fishes and land vertebrates. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 101:1638-1643
    • (2004) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.101 , pp. 1638-1643
    • Vandepoele, K.1    De Vos, W.2    Taylor, J.S.3    Meyer, A.4    Van De Peer, Y.5
  • 58
    • 85047698990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary patterns of the gene families generated in the early stage of vertebrates
    • Wang Y, Gu X (2000) Evolutionary patterns of the gene families generated in the early stage of vertebrates. J Mol Evol 51:88-96
    • (2000) J Mol Evol , vol.51 , pp. 88-96
    • Wang, Y.1    Gu, X.2
  • 59
    • 0034922711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional divergence in the caspase gene family and altered functional constraints:statistical analysis and prediction
    • Wang Y, Gu X (2001) Functional divergence in the caspase gene family and altered functional constraints:statistical analysis and prediction. Genetics 158:1311-1320
    • (2001) Genetics , vol.158 , pp. 1311-1320
    • Wang, Y.1    Gu, X.2
  • 60
    • 0037384351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duplication, degeneration and subfunctionalization of the nested synapsin-Timp genes in Fugu
    • Wei-Ping Y, Brenner S, Venkatesh B (2003) Duplication, degeneration and subfunctionalization of the nested synapsin-Timp genes in Fugu. Trends Genet 19:180-183
    • (2003) Trends Genet , vol.19 , pp. 180-183
    • Wei-Ping, Y.1    Brenner, S.2    Venkatesh, B.3
  • 61
    • 0033672625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specialized contributions by α(1,3)-fucosyltransferase-IV and Fuc-T-VII during leucocyte rolling in dermal microvessels
    • Weninger W, Ulfman LH, Cheng G, Souchkova N, Quackenbush E, Lowe JB, von Andrian UH (2000) Specialized contributions by α(1,3)-fucosyltransferase- IV and Fuc-T-VII during leucocyte rolling in dermal microvessels. Immunity 12:665-676
    • (2000) Immunity , vol.12 , pp. 665-676
    • Weninger, W.1    Ulfman, L.H.2    Cheng, G.3    Souchkova, N.4    Quackenbush, E.5    Lowe, J.B.6    Von Andrian, U.H.7
  • 62
    • 0032712714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complete genomic organization of futb encoding a bovine α3-fucosyltransferase: Exons in human orthologous genes emerged from ancestral intronic sequences
    • Wierinckx A, Mercier D, Oulmouden A, Petit JM, Julien R (1999) Complete genomic organization of futb encoding a bovine α3-fucosyltransferase: exons in human orthologous genes emerged from ancestral intronic sequences. Mol Biol Evol 16:1535-1547
    • (1999) Mol Biol Evol , vol.16 , pp. 1535-1547
    • Wierinckx, A.1    Mercier, D.2    Oulmouden, A.3    Petit, J.M.4    Julien, R.5
  • 63
    • 0035282580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A primitive sarcopterygian fish with an eyestalk
    • Zhu M, Yu X, Ahlberg PE (2001) A primitive sarcopterygian fish with an eyestalk. Nature 410:81-84
    • (2001) Nature , vol.410 , pp. 81-84
    • Zhu, M.1    Yu, X.2    Ahlberg, P.E.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.