메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 49, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 167-183

Advantages of vaginal delivery

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTIOXIDANT;

EID: 33748542285     PISSN: 00099201     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/01.grf.0000198186.71542.03     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (19)

References (140)
  • 2
    • 20444395417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obstetric 'conveniences': Elective induction of labor, cesarean birth on demand, and other potentially unnecessary interventions
    • Simpson KR, Thorman KE. Obstetric 'conveniences': elective induction of labor, cesarean birth on demand, and other potentially unnecessary interventions. J Perinat Neonatal Nurs. 2005;19:134-144.
    • (2005) J Perinat Neonatal Nurs , vol.19 , pp. 134-144
    • Simpson, K.R.1    Thorman, K.E.2
  • 4
    • 15944418606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Labor progression and risk of cesarean delivery in electively induced nulliparas
    • Vahratian A, Zhang J, Troendle JF, et al. Labor progression and risk of cesarean delivery in electively induced nulliparas. Obstet Gynecol. 2005;105:698-704.
    • (2005) Obstet Gynecol , vol.105 , pp. 698-704
    • Vahratian, A.1    Zhang, J.2    Troendle, J.F.3
  • 5
    • 0037422022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elective primary cesarean delivery
    • Minkoff H, Chervenak FA. Elective primary cesarean delivery. N Engl J Med. 2003;348:946-950.
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.348 , pp. 946-950
    • Minkoff, H.1    Chervenak, F.A.2
  • 6
    • 10744227839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complications of cesarean deliveries: Rates and risk factors
    • Hager RM, Daltveit AK, Hofoss D, et al. Complications of cesarean deliveries: rates and risk factors. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2004;190:428-434.
    • (2004) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.190 , pp. 428-434
    • Hager, R.M.1    Daltveit, A.K.2    Hofoss, D.3
  • 7
    • 33748519645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NHS Maternity Statistics, England: 2003-04
    • Department of Health. NHS Maternity Statistics, England: 2003-04. Statistical Bulletin. 2005;10:1-42.
    • (2005) Statistical Bulletin , vol.10 , pp. 1-42
  • 8
    • 85031557431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caesarean section on the rise
    • Caesarean section on the rise. Lancet. 2000;356:1697.
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.356 , pp. 1697
  • 10
    • 15944385666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A national estimate of the elective primary cesarean delivery rate
    • Meikle SF, Steiner CA, Zhang J, et al. A national estimate of the elective primary cesarean delivery rate. Obstet Gynecol. 2005;105:751-756.
    • (2005) Obstet Gynecol , vol.105 , pp. 751-756
    • Meikle, S.F.1    Steiner, C.A.2    Zhang, J.3
  • 11
    • 15544385475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Change in cesarean section rate as a reflection of the present malpractice crisis
    • Ryan K, Schnatz P, Greene J, et al. Change in cesarean section rate as a reflection of the present malpractice crisis. Conn Med. 2005;69:139-141.
    • (2005) Conn Med , vol.69 , pp. 139-141
    • Ryan, K.1    Schnatz, P.2    Greene, J.3
  • 13
    • 0032615325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reducing cesarean birth rates with data-driven quality improvement activities
    • Main EK. Reducing cesarean birth rates with data-driven quality improvement activities. Pediatrics. 1999;103:374-383.
    • (1999) Pediatrics , vol.103 , pp. 374-383
    • Main, E.K.1
  • 14
    • 3442901380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a large-scale obstetric quality-improvement program that focused on the nulliparous patient at term
    • Main EK, Bloomfield L, Hunt G; Sutter Health, First Pregnancy and Delivery Clinical Initiative Committee. Development of a large-scale obstetric quality-improvement program that focused on the nulliparous patient at term. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2004;190:1747-1756.
    • (2004) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.190 , pp. 1747-1756
    • Main, E.K.1    Bloomfield, L.2    Hunt, G.3
  • 15
    • 17744373100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in preterm birth and perinatal mortality among singletons: United States, 1989 through 2000
    • Ananth CV, Joseph KS, Oyelese Y, et al. Trends in preterm birth and perinatal mortality among singletons: United States, 1989 through 2000. Obstet Gynecol. 2005;105:1084-1091.
    • (2005) Obstet Gynecol , vol.105 , pp. 1084-1091
    • Ananth, C.V.1    Joseph, K.S.2    Oyelese, Y.3
  • 16
    • 20344362942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annual summary of vital statistics - 2003
    • Martin JA, Kochanek KD, Strobino DM, et al. Annual summary of vital statistics - 2003. Pediatrics. 2005;115:619-634.
    • (2005) Pediatrics , vol.115 , pp. 619-634
    • Martin, J.A.1    Kochanek, K.D.2    Strobino, D.M.3
  • 18
    • 0027328938 scopus 로고
    • Oxytocin receptors and prostaglandin release in rabbit amnion
    • Soloff MS, Hinko A. Oxytocin receptors and prostaglandin release in rabbit amnion. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1993;689:207-218.
    • (1993) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.689 , pp. 207-218
    • Soloff, M.S.1    Hinko, A.2
  • 19
    • 0017741639 scopus 로고
    • Gap junctions: Their presence and necessity in myometrium during parturition
    • Garfield RE, Sims S, Daniel EE. Gap junctions: their presence and necessity in myometrium during parturition. Science. 1977;198:958-960.
    • (1977) Science , vol.198 , pp. 958-960
    • Garfield, R.E.1    Sims, S.2    Daniel, E.E.3
  • 20
    • 1842535702 scopus 로고
    • Normal and abnormal uterine contractility in labour
    • Caldeyro-Barcia R, Alvarez H, Poseiro JJ. Normal and abnormal uterine contractility in labour. Triangle. 1955;2:41-86.
    • (1955) Triangle , vol.2 , pp. 41-86
    • Caldeyro-Barcia, R.1    Alvarez, H.2    Poseiro, J.J.3
  • 21
    • 0005583192 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of uterine contractility in women during pregnancy
    • Reynolds SRM, Hellman LM, Bruns P. Patterns of uterine contractility in women during pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol Surv. 1948;3:629-645.
    • (1948) Obstet Gynecol Surv , vol.3 , pp. 629-645
    • Reynolds, S.R.M.1    Hellman, L.M.2    Bruns, P.3
  • 22
    • 13344270901 scopus 로고
    • Parturition: Activation of stimulatory pathways or loss of uterine quiescence?
    • Lopez BA, Rivera J, Europe-Finner GN, et al. Parturition: activation of stimulatory pathways or loss of uterine quiescence? Adv Exp Med Biol. 1995;395:435-451.
    • (1995) Adv Exp Med Biol , vol.395 , pp. 435-451
    • Lopez, B.A.1    Rivera, J.2    Europe-Finner, G.N.3
  • 24
    • 1842535702 scopus 로고
    • Normal and abnormal uterine contractility in labour
    • Caldeyro-Barcia R, Alvarez H, Poseiro JJ. Normal and abnormal uterine contractility in labour. Triangle. 1955;2:41-86.
    • (1955) Triangle , vol.2 , pp. 41-86
    • Caldeyro-Barcia, R.1    Alvarez, H.2    Poseiro, J.J.3
  • 26
    • 0023909290 scopus 로고
    • Qualitative assessment of maternal uterine and fetal umbilical artery blood flow and resistance in laboring patients by Doppler velocimetry
    • Brar HS, Platt LD, DeVore GR, et al. Qualitative assessment of maternal uterine and fetal umbilical artery blood flow and resistance in laboring patients by Doppler velocimetry. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1988;158:952-956.
    • (1988) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.158 , pp. 952-956
    • Brar, H.S.1    Platt, L.D.2    DeVore, G.R.3
  • 27
    • 0024576871 scopus 로고
    • Umbilical artery flow velocity waveforms in labour
    • Fairlie FM, Lang GD, Sheldon CD. Umbilical artery flow velocity waveforms in labour. BJOG. 1989;96:151-157.
    • (1989) BJOG , vol.96 , pp. 151-157
    • Fairlie, F.M.1    Lang, G.D.2    Sheldon, C.D.3
  • 28
    • 0026532709 scopus 로고
    • Studies on fetal middle cerebral artery blood flow velocity waveforms in the intrapartum period
    • Ueno N. Studies on fetal middle cerebral artery blood flow velocity waveforms in the intrapartum period. Nippon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai Zasshi. 1992;44:97-104.
    • (1992) Nippon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai Zasshi , vol.44 , pp. 97-104
    • Ueno, N.1
  • 29
    • 0141851110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute increase of umbilical artery vascular flow resistance in compromised fetuses provoked by uterine contractions
    • Li H, Gudmundsson S, Olofsson P. Acute increase of umbilical artery vascular flow resistance in compromised fetuses provoked by uterine contractions. Early Hum Dev. 2003;74:47-56.
    • (2003) Early Hum Dev , vol.74 , pp. 47-56
    • Li, H.1    Gudmundsson, S.2    Olofsson, P.3
  • 30
    • 10744227839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complications of cesarean deliveries: Rates and risk factors
    • Hager RM, Daltveit AK, Hofoss D, et al. Complications of cesarean deliveries: rates and risk factors. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2004;190:428-434.
    • (2004) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.190 , pp. 428-434
    • Hager, R.M.1    Daltveit, A.K.2    Hofoss, D.3
  • 31
    • 3042852099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The downside of cesarean delivery: Short- and long-term complications
    • Zelop C, Heffner LJ. The downside of cesarean delivery: short- and long-term complications. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2004;47:386-393.
    • (2004) Clin Obstet Gynecol , vol.47 , pp. 386-393
    • Zelop, C.1    Heffner, L.J.2
  • 32
    • 0031771781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the triage process in neonatal intensive care
    • Zupancic JA, Richardson DK. Characterization of the triage process in neonatal intensive care. Pediatrics. 1998;102:1432-1436.
    • (1998) Pediatrics , vol.102 , pp. 1432-1436
    • Zupancic, J.A.1    Richardson, D.K.2
  • 33
    • 21444459262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preemie Inhaled Nitric Oxide Study. Inhaled nitric oxide for premature infants with severe respiratory failure
    • Van Meurs KP, Wright LL, Ehrenkranz RA, et al. Preemie Inhaled Nitric Oxide Study. Inhaled nitric oxide for premature infants with severe respiratory failure. N Engl J Med. 2005;353:13-22.
    • (2005) N Engl J Med , vol.353 , pp. 13-22
    • Van Meurs, K.P.1    Wright, L.L.2    Ehrenkranz, R.A.3
  • 34
    • 4143067903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of recombinant surfactant protein C-based surfactant on the acute respiratory distress syndrome
    • Spragg RG, Lewis JF, Walmrath HD, et al. Effect of recombinant surfactant protein C-based surfactant on the acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2004;351:884-892.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.351 , pp. 884-892
    • Spragg, R.G.1    Lewis, J.F.2    Walmrath, H.D.3
  • 35
    • 25144502474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antenatal betamethasone and incidence of neonatal respiratory distress after elective caesarean section: Pragmatic randomised trial
    • Stutchfield P, Whitaker R, Russell I; Antenatal Steroids for Term Elective Caesarean Section (ASTECS) Research Team. Antenatal betamethasone and incidence of neonatal respiratory distress after elective caesarean section: pragmatic randomised trial. BMJ. 2005;331:662.
    • (2005) BMJ , vol.331 , pp. 662
    • Stutchfield, P.1    Whitaker, R.2    Russell, I.3
  • 36
    • 0001011004 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory distress syndrome in infants delivered by cesarean section
    • Usher McLean F, Maughan GB. Respiratory distress syndrome in infants delivered by cesarean section. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1964;88:806-815.
    • (1964) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.88 , pp. 806-815
    • Usher McLean, F.1    Maughan, G.B.2
  • 37
    • 23944508496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of respiratory failure in neonates born at an estimated gestational age of 34 weeks or more
    • Clark RH. The epidemiology of respiratory failure in neonates born at an estimated gestational age of 34 weeks or more. Obstet Gynecol Surv. 2005;60:577-578.
    • (2005) Obstet Gynecol Surv , vol.60 , pp. 577-578
    • Clark, R.H.1
  • 38
    • 0021836983 scopus 로고
    • Early or late cord clamping? A question of optimal time
    • Hohmann M. Early or late cord clamping? A question of optimal time. Wien Klin Wochenschr. 1985;97:497-500.
    • (1985) Wien Klin Wochenschr , vol.97 , pp. 497-500
    • Hohmann, M.1
  • 39
    • 0028912071 scopus 로고
    • Neonatal respiratory morbidity and mode of delivery at term: Influence of timing of elective caesarean section
    • Morrison JJ, Rennie JM, Milton PJ. Neonatal respiratory morbidity and mode of delivery at term: influence of timing of elective caesarean section. BJOG. 1995;102:101-106.
    • (1995) BJOG , vol.102 , pp. 101-106
    • Morrison, J.J.1    Rennie, J.M.2    Milton, P.J.3
  • 40
    • 0036084632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mode of delivery and asthma - Is there a connection?
    • Kero J, Gissler M, Gronlund MM, et al. Mode of delivery and asthma - is there a connection? Pediatr Res. 2002;52:6-11.
    • (2002) Pediatr Res , vol.52 , pp. 6-11
    • Kero, J.1    Gissler, M.2    Gronlund, M.M.3
  • 41
    • 0038491276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory distress syndrome in near-term babies after caesarean section
    • Roth-Kleiner M, Wagner BP, Bachmann D, et al. Respiratory distress syndrome in near-term babies after caesarean section. Swiss Med Wkly. 2003;17:283-288.
    • (2003) Swiss Med Wkly , vol.17 , pp. 283-288
    • Roth-Kleiner, M.1    Wagner, B.P.2    Bachmann, D.3
  • 42
    • 4944241908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal respiratory morbidity at term and the risk of childhood asthma
    • Smith GC, Wood AM, White IR, et al. Neonatal respiratory morbidity at term and the risk of childhood asthma. Arch Dis Child. 2004;89:956-960.
    • (2004) Arch Dis Child , vol.89 , pp. 956-960
    • Smith, G.C.1    Wood, A.M.2    White, I.R.3
  • 43
    • 0032907406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of different modes of delivery on lung volumes of newborn infants
    • Lee S, Hassan A, Ingram D, et al. Effects of different modes of delivery on lung volumes of newborn infants. Pediatr Pulmonol. 1999;27:318-321.
    • (1999) Pediatr Pulmonol , vol.27 , pp. 318-321
    • Lee, S.1    Hassan, A.2    Ingram, D.3
  • 44
    • 0032952002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing pulmonary surfactant protein A levels in cord blood, maternal blood and amniotic fluid
    • Cho K, Matsuda T, Okajima S, et al. Factors influencing pulmonary surfactant protein A levels in cord blood, maternal blood and amniotic fluid. Biol Neonate. 1999;75:104-110.
    • (1999) Biol Neonate , vol.75 , pp. 104-110
    • Cho, K.1    Matsuda, T.2    Okajima, S.3
  • 45
    • 0029154040 scopus 로고
    • Comparative neonatal morbidity of abdominal and vaginal deliveries after uncomplicated pregnancies
    • Annibale DJ, Hulsey TC, Wagner CL, et al. Comparative neonatal morbidity of abdominal and vaginal deliveries after uncomplicated pregnancies. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1995;149:862-867.
    • (1995) Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med , vol.149 , pp. 862-867
    • Annibale, D.J.1    Hulsey, T.C.2    Wagner, C.L.3
  • 46
    • 0036598488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The unfacts of 'request' caesarean section
    • Bewley S, Cockburn J II. The unfacts of 'request' caesarean section. BJOG. 2002;109:597-605.
    • (2002) BJOG , vol.109 , pp. 597-605
    • Bewley, S.1    Cockburn II, J.2
  • 47
    • 0028825909 scopus 로고
    • Neonatal respiratory morbidity and mode of delivery at term: Influence of timing of elective cesarean section
    • Lavery S, Harvey D. Neonatal respiratory morbidity and mode of delivery at term: influence of timing of elective cesarean section. BJOG. 1995;102:843.
    • (1995) BJOG , vol.102 , pp. 843
    • Lavery, S.1    Harvey, D.2
  • 49
    • 26244462168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of asthma and mortality in a cohort of young adults: A 7-year prospective study
    • de Marco R, Locatelli F, Cazzoletti L, et al. Incidence of asthma and mortality in a cohort of young adults: a 7-year prospective study. Respir Res. 2005;6:95.
    • (2005) Respir Res , vol.6 , pp. 95
    • De Marco, R.1    Locatelli, F.2    Cazzoletti, L.3
  • 51
    • 0036084632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mode of delivery and asthma - Is there a connection?
    • Kero J, Gissler M, Gronlund MM, et al. Mode of delivery and asthma - is there a connection? Pediatr Res. 2002;52:6-11.
    • (2002) Pediatr Res , vol.52 , pp. 6-11
    • Kero, J.1    Gissler, M.2    Gronlund, M.M.3
  • 52
    • 0013802106 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of oxidation with oxygen
    • Taube H. Mechanisms of oxidation with oxygen. J Gen Physiol. 1965;49:29-52.
    • (1965) J Gen Physiol , vol.49 , pp. 29-52
    • Taube, H.1
  • 53
    • 0025126555 scopus 로고
    • Role of free radicals and catalytic metal ions in human disease: An overview
    • Halliwell B, Gutteridge JM. Role of free radicals and catalytic metal ions in human disease: an overview. Methods Enzymol. 1990;186:1-85.
    • (1990) Methods Enzymol , vol.186 , pp. 1-85
    • Halliwell, B.1    Gutteridge, J.M.2
  • 54
    • 0036855041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of labor on maternal and fetal vitamins C and E
    • Woods JR Jr, Cavanaugh JL, Norkus EP, et al. The effect of labor on maternal and fetal vitamins C and E. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2002;187:1179-1183.
    • (2002) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.187 , pp. 1179-1183
    • Woods Jr., J.R.1    Cavanaugh, J.L.2    Norkus, E.P.3
  • 55
    • 0018263443 scopus 로고
    • The biology of oxygen radicals
    • Fridovich I. The biology of oxygen radicals. Science. 1978;201:875-880.
    • (1978) Science , vol.201 , pp. 875-880
    • Fridovich, I.1
  • 56
    • 0038675043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beneficial impact of term labor: Nonenzymatic antioxidant reserve in the human fetus
    • Buhimschi IA, Buhimschi CS, Pupkin M, et al. Beneficial impact of term labor: nonenzymatic antioxidant reserve in the human fetus. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2003;189:181-188.
    • (2003) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.189 , pp. 181-188
    • Buhimschi, I.A.1    Buhimschi, C.S.2    Pupkin, M.3
  • 57
    • 0033764343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant levels in the cord blood of term fetus
    • Sajjad Y, Leonard M, Doyle M. Antioxidant levels in the cord blood of term fetus. J Obstet Gynaecol. 2000;20:468-471.
    • (2000) J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.20 , pp. 468-471
    • Sajjad, Y.1    Leonard, M.2    Doyle, M.3
  • 58
    • 27744543762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explaining the 2001-2002 infant mortality increase in the United States: Data from the linked birth/infant death data set
    • MacDorman MF, Martin JA, Mathews TJ, et al. Explaining the 2001-2002 infant mortality increase in the United States: data from the linked birth/infant death data set. Int J Health Serv. 2005;35:415-442.
    • (2005) Int J Health Serv , vol.35 , pp. 415-442
    • MacDorman, M.F.1    Martin, J.A.2    Mathews, T.J.3
  • 59
    • 0345118958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caesarean section and risk of unexplained stillbirth in subsequent pregnancy
    • Smith GC, Pell JP, Dobbie R. Caesarean section and risk of unexplained stillbirth in subsequent pregnancy. Lancet. 2003;362:1779-1784.
    • (2003) Lancet , vol.362 , pp. 1779-1784
    • Smith, G.C.1    Pell, J.P.2    Dobbie, R.3
  • 60
    • 0030918456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathology and clinical implications of abnormal umbilical artery Doppler waveforms
    • Kingdom JC, Burrell SJ, Kaufmann P. Pathology and clinical implications of abnormal umbilical artery Doppler waveforms. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 1997;9:271-286.
    • (1997) Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol , vol.9 , pp. 271-286
    • Kingdom, J.C.1    Burrell, S.J.2    Kaufmann, P.3
  • 61
    • 0345550314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unexplained antepartum stillbirth in pregnancies after a caesarean delivery
    • Lumley JM. Unexplained antepartum stillbirth in pregnancies after a caesarean delivery. Lancet. 2003;362:1774-1775.
    • (2003) Lancet , vol.362 , pp. 1774-1775
    • Lumley, J.M.1
  • 62
    • 33748551452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prior cesarean delivery is not associated with an increased risk of antepartum stillbirth in a subsequent pregnancy. Analysis of US perinatal mortality data, 1995-1997
    • Bahtiar M, Robinson J, Lumey L, et al. A prior cesarean delivery is not associated with an increased risk of antepartum stillbirth in a subsequent pregnancy. Analysis of US perinatal mortality data, 1995-1997 [Abstract]. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2004;191(suppl page S26).
    • (2004) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.191 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Bahtiar, M.1    Robinson, J.2    Lumey, L.3
  • 63
    • 0026446529 scopus 로고
    • Neurological adaptation of infants delivered by emergency or elective cesarean section
    • Otamiri G, Berg G, Finnstrom O, et al. Neurological adaptation of infants delivered by emergency or elective cesarean section. Acta Paediatr. 1992;81:797-801.
    • (1992) Acta Paediatr , vol.81 , pp. 797-801
    • Otamiri, G.1    Berg, G.2    Finnstrom, O.3
  • 64
    • 0030739255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal laceration injury at cesarean delivery
    • Smith JF, Hernandez C, Wax JR. Fetal laceration injury at cesarean delivery. Obstet Gynecol. 1997;90:344-346.
    • (1997) Obstet Gynecol , vol.90 , pp. 344-346
    • Smith, J.F.1    Hernandez, C.2    Wax, J.R.3
  • 65
    • 8544254693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accidental fetal lacerations during cesarean delivery: Experience in an Italian level III university hospital
    • Dessole S, Cosmi E, Balata A, et al. Accidental fetal lacerations during cesarean delivery: experience in an Italian level III university hospital. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2004;191:1673-1677.
    • (2004) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.191 , pp. 1673-1677
    • Dessole, S.1    Cosmi, E.2    Balata, A.3
  • 66
    • 4544313328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrauterine shoulder weakness and obstetric brachial plexus palsy
    • Alfonso I, Papazian O, Shuhaiber H, et al. Intrauterine shoulder weakness and obstetric brachial plexus palsy. Pediatr Neurol. 2004;31:225-227.
    • (2004) Pediatr Neurol , vol.31 , pp. 225-227
    • Alfonso, I.1    Papazian, O.2    Shuhaiber, H.3
  • 67
    • 0035986389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in the fetus and preterm infant
    • Bolt RJ, van Weissenbruch MM, Lafeber HN, et al. Development of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in the fetus and preterm infant. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2002;15:759-769.
    • (2002) J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab , vol.15 , pp. 759-769
    • Bolt, R.J.1    Van Weissenbruch, M.M.2    Lafeber, H.N.3
  • 68
    • 0022655061 scopus 로고
    • Fetal sympatho-adrenal mediated metabolic responses to parturition
    • Falconer AD, Poyser LM. Fetal sympatho-adrenal mediated metabolic responses to parturition. BJOG. 1986;93:747-753.
    • (1986) BJOG , vol.93 , pp. 747-753
    • Falconer, A.D.1    Poyser, L.M.2
  • 69
    • 0029869142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endocrine and metabolic adaptation following caesarean section or vaginal delivery
    • Bird JA, Spencer JA, Mould T, et al. Endocrine and metabolic adaptation following caesarean section or vaginal delivery. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 1996;74:F132-F134.
    • (1996) Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed , vol.74
    • Bird, J.A.1    Spencer, J.A.2    Mould, T.3
  • 70
    • 0035377398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women's preference for a cesarean section: Incidence and associated factors
    • Gamble JA, Creedy DK. Women's preference for a cesarean section: incidence and associated factors. Birth. 2001;28:101-110.
    • (2001) Birth , vol.28 , pp. 101-110
    • Gamble, J.A.1    Creedy, D.K.2
  • 71
    • 0030666466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal satisfaction with management in labour and preference for mode of delivery
    • Geary M, Fanagan M, Boylan P. Maternal satisfaction with management in labour and preference for mode of delivery. J Perinat Med. 1997;25:433-439.
    • (1997) J Perinat Med , vol.25 , pp. 433-439
    • Geary, M.1    Fanagan, M.2    Boylan, P.3
  • 72
    • 2342422391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors related to childbirth satisfaction
    • Goodman P, Mackey MC, Tavakoli AS. Factors related to childbirth satisfaction. J Adv Nurs. 2004;46:212-219.
    • (2004) J Adv Nurs , vol.46 , pp. 212-219
    • Goodman, P.1    Mackey, M.C.2    Tavakoli, A.S.3
  • 73
    • 18844408402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Institute of Nursing Research Working Group on 'optimizing pregnancy outcomes in minority populations.'
    • Grady PA. National Institute of Nursing Research Working Group on 'optimizing pregnancy outcomes in minority populations.' Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2005;192(suppl):S1-S2.
    • (2005) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.192 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Grady, P.A.1
  • 74
    • 84936613978 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of primiparas' perceptions of vaginal and cesarean births
    • Marut JS, Mercer RT. Comparison of primiparas' perceptions of vaginal and cesarean births. Nurs Res. 1979;28:260-266.
    • (1979) Nurs Res , vol.28 , pp. 260-266
    • Marut, J.S.1    Mercer, R.T.2
  • 75
    • 0035543511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commentary: Routines in maternity units: are they still appropriate for 2002?
    • Klaus M, Kennell J. Commentary: routines in maternity units: are they still appropriate for 2002? Birth. 2001;28:274-275.
    • (2001) Birth , vol.28 , pp. 274-275
    • Klaus, M.1    Kennell, J.2
  • 76
    • 0029247112 scopus 로고
    • Early intervention with Portuguese mothers: A 2-year follow-up
    • Gomes-Pedro J, Patricio M, Carvalho A, et al. Early intervention with Portuguese mothers: a 2-year follow-up. J Dev Behav Pediatr. 1995;16:21-28.
    • (1995) J Dev Behav Pediatr , vol.16 , pp. 21-28
    • Gomes-Pedro, J.1    Patricio, M.2    Carvalho, A.3
  • 77
    • 4143099195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early relationship environments: Physiology of skin-to-skin contact for parents and their preterm infants
    • Browne JV. Early relationship environments: physiology of skin-to-skin contact for parents and their preterm infants. Clin Perinatol. 2004;31:287-298.
    • (2004) Clin Perinatol , vol.31 , pp. 287-298
    • Browne, J.V.1
  • 78
    • 0029966918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of skin-to-skin contact with standard contact in low-birth-weight infants who are breast-fed
    • Bier JA, Ferguson AE, Morales Y, et al. Comparison of skin-to-skin contact with standard contact in low-birth-weight infants who are breast-fed. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1996;150:1265-1269.
    • (1996) Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med , vol.150 , pp. 1265-1269
    • Bier, J.A.1    Ferguson, A.E.2    Morales, Y.3
  • 79
    • 0017625986 scopus 로고
    • Long-term effect on mother-infant behaviour of extra contact during the first hour post partum. I. First observations at 36 hours
    • De Chateau P, Wiberg B. Long-term effect on mother-infant behaviour of extra contact during the first hour post partum. I. First observations at 36 hours. Acta Paediatr Scand. 1977;66:137-143.
    • (1977) Acta Paediatr Scand , vol.66 , pp. 137-143
    • De Chateau, P.1    Wiberg, B.2
  • 80
    • 1842598405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early skin-to-skin contact for mothers and their healthy newborn infants
    • Anderson GC, Moore E, Hepworth J, et al. Early skin-to-skin contact for mothers and their healthy newborn infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2003;2:CD003519.
    • (2003) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , vol.2
    • Anderson, G.C.1    Moore, E.2    Hepworth, J.3
  • 82
    • 0003700051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimated developed by WHO, UNICEF and UNFPA. Department of Reproductive Health and Research. World Health Organization, Geneva
    • World Health Organization. Maternal mortality in 2000. Estimated developed by WHO, UNICEF and UNFPA. Department of Reproductive Health and Research. World Health Organization, Geneva 2005. Available at:: http://www.who.int/reproductive-health/publications/maternal_mortality_2000/mme. pdf. Accessed 25 October 2005.
    • (2005) Maternal Mortality in 2000
  • 83
    • 0017740255 scopus 로고
    • Cesarean section and maternal mortality in Rhode Island. Incidence and risk factors, 1965-1975
    • Evrard JR, Gold EM. Cesarean section and maternal mortality in Rhode Island. Incidence and risk factors, 1965-1975. Obstet Gynecol. 1977;50:594-597.
    • (1977) Obstet Gynecol , vol.50 , pp. 594-597
    • Evrard, J.R.1    Gold, E.M.2
  • 84
    • 0022536061 scopus 로고
    • In-hospital maternal mortality risk by cesarean and vaginal deliveries in two less developed countries - A descriptive study
    • Chi IC, Whatley A, Wilkens L, et al. In-hospital maternal mortality risk by cesarean and vaginal deliveries in two less developed countries - a descriptive study. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1986;24:121-131.
    • (1986) Int J Gynaecol Obstet , vol.24 , pp. 121-131
    • Chi, I.C.1    Whatley, A.2    Wilkens, L.3
  • 85
    • 0033612902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal mortality and mode of delivery
    • Hall MH, Bewley S. Maternal mortality and mode of delivery. Lancet. 1999;354:776.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.354 , pp. 776
    • Hall, M.H.1    Bewley, S.2
  • 86
    • 0043198753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pregnancy-related death and health care services
    • Harper MA, Byington RP, Espeland MA, et al. Pregnancy-related death and health care services. Obstet Gynecol. 2003;102:273-278.
    • (2003) Obstet Gynecol , vol.102 , pp. 273-278
    • Harper, M.A.1    Byington, R.P.2    Espeland, M.A.3
  • 87
    • 0028879417 scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial of epidural versus intravenous analgesia during labor
    • Ramin SM, Gambling DR, Lucas MJ, et al. Randomized trial of epidural versus intravenous analgesia during labor. Obstet Gynecol. 1995;86:783-789.
    • (1995) Obstet Gynecol , vol.86 , pp. 783-789
    • Ramin, S.M.1    Gambling, D.R.2    Lucas, M.J.3
  • 88
    • 0031957220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The course of labor with and without epidural analgesia
    • Alexander JM, Lucas MJ, Ramin SM, et al. The course of labor with and without epidural analgesia. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1998;178:516-520.
    • (1998) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.178 , pp. 516-520
    • Alexander, J.M.1    Lucas, M.J.2    Ramin, S.M.3
  • 89
    • 0028352385 scopus 로고
    • Does early administration of epidural analgesia affect obstetric outcome in nulliparous women who are in spontaneous labor?
    • Chestnut DH, McGrath JM, Vincent RD Jr, et al. Does early administration of epidural analgesia affect obstetric outcome in nulliparous women who are in spontaneous labor? Anesthesiology. 1994;80:1201-1208.
    • (1994) Anesthesiology , vol.80 , pp. 1201-1208
    • Chestnut, D.H.1    McGrath, J.M.2    Vincent Jr., R.D.3
  • 90
    • 0023101476 scopus 로고
    • Continuous infusion epidural analgesia with lidocaine: Efficacy and influence during the second stage of labor
    • Chestnut DH, Bates JN, Choi WW. Continuous infusion epidural analgesia with lidocaine: efficacy and influence during the second stage of labor. Obstet Gynecol. 1987;69:323-327.
    • (1987) Obstet Gynecol , vol.69 , pp. 323-327
    • Chestnut, D.H.1    Bates, J.N.2    Choi, W.W.3
  • 93
    • 0031984205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complications of obstetric epidural analgesia and anaesthesia: A prospective analysis of 10,995 cases
    • Paech MJ, Godkin R, Webster S. Complications of obstetric epidural analgesia and anaesthesia: a prospective analysis of 10,995 cases. Int J Obstet Anesth. 1998;7:5-11.
    • (1998) Int J Obstet Anesth , vol.7 , pp. 5-11
    • Paech, M.J.1    Godkin, R.2    Webster, S.3
  • 94
  • 95
    • 0141675149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anesthesia-related maternal mortality
    • Hawkins JL. Anesthesia-related maternal mortality. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2003;46:679-687.
    • (2003) Clin Obstet Gynecol , vol.46 , pp. 679-687
    • Hawkins, J.L.1
  • 96
    • 0030762335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obstetric anesthesia work force survey, 1981 versus 1992
    • Hawkins JL, Gibbs CP, Orleans M, et al. Obstetric anesthesia work force survey, 1981 versus 1992. Anesthesiology. 1997;87:135-143.
    • (1997) Anesthesiology , vol.87 , pp. 135-143
    • Hawkins, J.L.1    Gibbs, C.P.2    Orleans, M.3
  • 97
    • 0031042883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anesthesia-related deaths during obstetric delivery in the United States, 1979-1990
    • Hawkins JL, Koonin LM, Palmer SK, et al. Anesthesia-related deaths during obstetric delivery in the United States, 1979-1990. Anesthesiology. 1997;86:277-284.
    • (1997) Anesthesiology , vol.86 , pp. 277-284
    • Hawkins, J.L.1    Koonin, L.M.2    Palmer, S.K.3
  • 98
    • 19944367578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assisted vaginal delivery versus caesarean section in breech presentation
    • Krupitz H, Arzt W, Ebner T, et al. Assisted vaginal delivery versus caesarean section in breech presentation. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2005;84:588-592.
    • (2005) Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand , vol.84 , pp. 588-592
    • Krupitz, H.1    Arzt, W.2    Ebner, T.3
  • 99
    • 0035856257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early maternal and neonatal morbidity associated with operative delivery in second stage of labour: A cohort study
    • Murphy DJ, Liebling RE, Verity L, et al. Early maternal and neonatal morbidity associated with operative delivery in second stage of labour: a cohort study. Lancet. 2001;358:1203-1207.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.358 , pp. 1203-1207
    • Murphy, D.J.1    Liebling, R.E.2    Verity, L.3
  • 100
    • 20644446885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased anal sphincter lacerations associated with restrictive episiotomy use
    • Clemons JL, Towers GD, McClure GB, et al. Decreased anal sphincter lacerations associated with restrictive episiotomy use. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2005;192:1620-1625.
    • (2005) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.192 , pp. 1620-1625
    • Clemons, J.L.1    Towers, G.D.2    McClure, G.B.3
  • 101
    • 17244364094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postpartum hemorrhage after vaginal birth: An analysis of risk factors
    • Magann EF, Evans S, Hutchinson M, et al. Postpartum hemorrhage after vaginal birth: an analysis of risk factors. South Med J. 2005;98:419-422.
    • (2005) South Med J , vol.98 , pp. 419-422
    • Magann, E.F.1    Evans, S.2    Hutchinson, M.3
  • 102
    • 0242317740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraoperative surgical complication during cesarean section: An observational study of the incidence and risk factors
    • Bergholt T, Stenderup JK, Vedsted-Jakobsen A, et al. Intraoperative surgical complication during cesarean section: an observational study of the incidence and risk factors. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2003;82:251-256.
    • (2003) Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand , vol.82 , pp. 251-256
    • Bergholt, T.1    Stenderup, J.K.2    Vedsted-Jakobsen, A.3
  • 103
    • 0030904622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal consequences of caesarean section. A retrospective study of intraoperative and postoperative maternal complications of caesarean section during a 10-year period
    • van Ham MA, van Dongen PW, Mulder J. Maternal consequences of caesarean section. A retrospective study of intraoperative and postoperative maternal complications of caesarean section during a 10-year period. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 1997;74:1-6.
    • (1997) Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol , vol.74 , pp. 1-6
    • Van Ham, M.A.1    Van Dongen, P.W.2    Mulder, J.3
  • 104
    • 10744227839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complications of cesarean deliveries: Rates and risk factors
    • Hager RM, Daltveit AK, Hofoss D, et al. Complications of cesarean deliveries: rates and risk factors. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2004;190:428-434.
    • (2004) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.190 , pp. 428-434
    • Hager, R.M.1    Daltveit, A.K.2    Hofoss, D.3
  • 105
    • 0030912967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urinary tract injuries during obstetric intervention
    • Rajasekar D, Hall M. Urinary tract injuries during obstetric intervention. BJOG. 1997;104:731-734.
    • (1997) BJOG , vol.104 , pp. 731-734
    • Rajasekar, D.1    Hall, M.2
  • 106
    • 0016440891 scopus 로고
    • Urinary tract injuries in gynecological and obstetrical procedures
    • Kaskarelis D, Sakkas J, Aravantinos D, et al. Urinary tract injuries in gynecological and obstetrical procedures. Int Surg. 1975;60:40-43.
    • (1975) Int Surg , vol.60 , pp. 40-43
    • Kaskarelis, D.1    Sakkas, J.2    Aravantinos, D.3
  • 107
    • 0032765999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of injuries to the urinary and gastrointestinal tract during cesarean section
    • Davis JD. Management of injuries to the urinary and gastrointestinal tract during cesarean section. Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 1999;26:469-480.
    • (1999) Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am , vol.26 , pp. 469-480
    • Davis, J.D.1
  • 108
    • 13244256812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for bladder injury during cesarean delivery
    • Phipps MG, Watabe B, Clemons JL, et al. Risk factors for bladder injury during cesarean delivery. Obstet Gynecol. 2005;105:156-160.
    • (2005) Obstet Gynecol , vol.105 , pp. 156-160
    • Phipps, M.G.1    Watabe, B.2    Clemons, J.L.3
  • 109
    • 0023387682 scopus 로고
    • When does a statistical fact become an ethical imperative?
    • Silver RK, Minogue J. When does a statistical fact become an ethical imperative? Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1987;157:229-233.
    • (1987) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.157 , pp. 229-233
    • Silver, R.K.1    Minogue, J.2
  • 110
    • 1442280602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethical dimensions of elective primary cesarean delivery
    • Minkoff H, Powderly KR, Chervenak F, et al. Ethical dimensions of elective primary cesarean delivery. Obstet Gynecol. 2004;103:387-392.
    • (2004) Obstet Gynecol , vol.103 , pp. 387-392
    • Minkoff, H.1    Powderly, K.R.2    Chervenak, F.3
  • 111
    • 0030047361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obstetricians' personal choice and mode of delivery
    • Al-Mufti R, McCarthy A, Fisk NM. Obstetricians' personal choice and mode of delivery. Lancet. 1996;347:544.
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.347 , pp. 544
    • Al-Mufti, R.1    McCarthy, A.2    Fisk, N.M.3
  • 112
    • 0042834316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elective cesarean section vs spontaneous delivery: A comparative study of birth experience
    • Schindl M, Birner P, Reingrabner M, et al. Elective cesarean section vs spontaneous delivery: a comparative study of birth experience. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2003;82:834-840.
    • (2003) Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand , vol.82 , pp. 834-840
    • Schindl, M.1    Birner, P.2    Reingrabner, M.3
  • 113
    • 16244362012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal morbidity associated with vaginal versus cesarean delivery
    • Burrows LJ, Meyn LA, Weber AM. Maternal morbidity associated with vaginal versus cesarean delivery. Obstet Gynecol. 2004;103:907-912.
    • (2004) Obstet Gynecol , vol.103 , pp. 907-912
    • Burrows, L.J.1    Meyn, L.A.2    Weber, A.M.3
  • 114
    • 0028962194 scopus 로고
    • Postnatal maternal morbidity: Extent, causes, prevention and treatment
    • Glazener CM, Abdalla M, Stroud P, et al. Postnatal maternal morbidity: extent, causes, prevention and treatment. BJOG. 1995;102:282-287.
    • (1995) BJOG , vol.102 , pp. 282-287
    • Glazener, C.M.1    Abdalla, M.2    Stroud, P.3
  • 115
    • 14144256773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Re-laparotomy after cesarean section
    • Seffah JD. Re-laparotomy after cesarean section. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2005;88:253-257.
    • (2005) Int J Gynaecol Obstet , vol.88 , pp. 253-257
    • Seffah, J.D.1
  • 116
    • 0034630925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between method of delivery and maternal rehospitalization
    • Lydon-Rochelle M, Holt VL, Martin DP, et al. Association between method of delivery and maternal rehospitalization. JAMA. 2000;283:2411-2416.
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.283 , pp. 2411-2416
    • Lydon-Rochelle, M.1    Holt, V.L.2    Martin, D.P.3
  • 117
    • 0036854775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity as an independent risk factor for infectious morbidity in patientswho undergo cesarean delivery
    • Myles TD, Gooch J, Santolaya J. Obesity as an independent risk factor for infectious morbidity in patientswho undergo cesarean delivery. Obstet Gynecol. 2002;100:959-964.
    • (2002) Obstet Gynecol , vol.100 , pp. 959-964
    • Myles, T.D.1    Gooch, J.2    Santolaya, J.3
  • 118
    • 0033956137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for postcesarean surgical site infection
    • Tran TS, Jamulitrat S, Chongsuvivatwong V, et al. Risk factors for postcesarean surgical site infection. Obstet Gynecol. 2000;95:367-371.
    • (2000) Obstet Gynecol , vol.95 , pp. 367-371
    • Tran, T.S.1    Jamulitrat, S.2    Chongsuvivatwong, V.3
  • 119
    • 0028226856 scopus 로고
    • Massive maternal obesity and perioperative cesarean morbidity
    • Perlow JH, Morgan MA. Massive maternal obesity and perioperative cesarean morbidity. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1994;170:560-565.
    • (1994) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.170 , pp. 560-565
    • Perlow, J.H.1    Morgan, M.A.2
  • 120
    • 29644446294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rate of dyspareunia after delivery in primiparae according to mode of delivery
    • published online doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2005.04.008
    • Buhling KJ, Schmidt S, Robinson JN, et al. Rate of dyspareunia after delivery in primiparae according to mode of delivery. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2005; published online doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2005.04.008.
    • (2005) Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol
    • Buhling, K.J.1    Schmidt, S.2    Robinson, J.N.3
  • 121
    • 0033975201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women's sexual health after childbirth
    • Barrett G, Pendry E, Peacock J, et al. Women's sexual health after childbirth. BJOG. 2000;107:186-195.
    • (2000) BJOG , vol.107 , pp. 186-195
    • Barrett, G.1    Pendry, E.2    Peacock, J.3
  • 122
    • 4544271604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Massive postpartum haemorrhage as a cause of maternal morbidity in a large tertiary hospital
    • Hazra S, Chilaka VN, Rajendran S, et al. Massive postpartum haemorrhage as a cause of maternal morbidity in a large tertiary hospital. J Obstet Gynaecol. 2004;24:519-520.
    • (2004) J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.24 , pp. 519-520
    • Hazra, S.1    Chilaka, V.N.2    Rajendran, S.3
  • 123
    • 3242755140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caesarean scar endometrioma
    • Gaunt A, Heard G, McKain ES, et al. Caesarean scar endometrioma. Lancet. 2004;364:368.
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.364 , pp. 368
    • Gaunt, A.1    Heard, G.2    McKain, E.S.3
  • 124
    • 20444415283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical treatment and follow-up of women with intermenstrual bleeding due to cesarean section scar defect
    • Fabres C, Arriagada P, Fernandez C, et al. Surgical treatment and follow-up of women with intermenstrual bleeding due to cesarean section scar defect. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2005;12:25-28.
    • (2005) J Minim Invasive Gynecol , vol.12 , pp. 25-28
    • Fabres, C.1    Arriagada, P.2    Fernandez, C.3
  • 125
    • 0142094592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does caesarean section cause infertility?
    • Porter M, Bhattacharya S, van Teijlingen E, et al.; Reproductive Outcome Following Caesarean Section (ROCS) Collaborative Group. Does caesarean section cause infertility? Hum Reprod. 2003;18:1983-1986.
    • (2003) Hum Reprod , vol.18 , pp. 1983-1986
    • Porter, M.1    Bhattacharya, S.2    Van Teijlingen, E.3
  • 126
    • 1242296281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ectopic pregnancies in caesarean section scars: The 8 year experience of one medical centre
    • Maymon R, Halperin R, Mendlovic S, et al. Ectopic pregnancies in caesarean section scars: the 8 year experience of one medical centre. Hum Reprod. 2004;19:278-284.
    • (2004) Hum Reprod , vol.19 , pp. 278-284
    • Maymon, R.1    Halperin, R.2    Mendlovic, S.3
  • 127
    • 11844277059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rupture of the uterine scar during term labour: Contractility or biochemistry?
    • Buhimschi CS, Buhimschi IA, Patel S, et al. Rupture of the uterine scar during term labour: contractility or biochemistry? BJOG. 2005;112:38-42.
    • (2005) BJOG , vol.112 , pp. 38-42
    • Buhimschi, C.S.1    Buhimschi, I.A.2    Patel, S.3
  • 128
    • 0035349726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First-birth cesarean and placental abruption or previa at second birth
    • Lydon-Rochelle M, Holt VL, Easterling TR, et al. First-birth cesarean and placental abruption or previa at second birth. Obstet Gynecol. 2001;97:765-769.
    • (2001) Obstet Gynecol , vol.97 , pp. 765-769
    • Lydon-Rochelle, M.1    Holt, V.L.2    Easterling, T.R.3
  • 129
    • 0019127462 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of urinary incontinence
    • Thomas TM, Plymat KR, Blannin J, et al. Prevalence of urinary incontinence. BMJ. 1980;281:1243-1245.
    • (1980) BMJ , vol.281 , pp. 1243-1245
    • Thomas, T.M.1    Plymat, K.R.2    Blannin, J.3
  • 130
    • 0031127072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of surgically managed pelvic organ prolapse and urinary incontinence
    • Olsen AL, Smith VJ, Bergstrom JO, et al. Epidemiology of surgically managed pelvic organ prolapse and urinary incontinence. Obstet Gynecol. 1997;89:501-506.
    • (1997) Obstet Gynecol , vol.89 , pp. 501-506
    • Olsen, A.L.1    Smith, V.J.2    Bergstrom, J.O.3
  • 131
    • 14644390920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pelvic floor morbidity at 3 years after instrumental delivery and cesarean delivery in the second stage of labor and the impact of a subsequent delivery
    • Bahl R, Strachan B, Murphy DJ. Pelvic floor morbidity at 3 years after instrumental delivery and cesarean delivery in the second stage of labor and the impact of a subsequent delivery. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2005;192:789-794.
    • (2005) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.192 , pp. 789-794
    • Bahl, R.1    Strachan, B.2    Murphy, D.J.3
  • 132
    • 0032862480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urinary incontinence in pregnancy and the puerperium: A prospective study
    • Thorp JM Jr, Norton PA, Wall LL, et al. Urinary incontinence in pregnancy and the puerperium: a prospective study. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1999;181:266-273.
    • (1999) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.181 , pp. 266-273
    • Thorp Jr., J.M.1    Norton, P.A.2    Wall, L.L.3
  • 133
    • 33748530054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microarray analysis of differentially expressed genes in vaginal tissues from women with stress urinary incontinence compared with asymptomatic women
    • doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2005.04.008
    • Chen B, Wen Y, Zhang Z, et al. Microarray analysis of differentially expressed genes in vaginal tissues from women with stress urinary incontinence compared with asymptomatic women. Hum Reprod. 2005; doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2005. 04.008.
    • (2005) Hum Reprod
    • Chen, B.1    Wen, Y.2    Zhang, Z.3
  • 134
    • 0032409448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is antenatal bladder neck mobility a risk factor for postpartum stress incontinence?
    • King JK, Freeman RM. Is antenatal bladder neck mobility a risk factor for postpartum stress incontinence? BJOG. 1998;105:1300-1307.
    • (1998) BJOG , vol.105 , pp. 1300-1307
    • King, J.K.1    Freeman, R.M.2
  • 135
    • 23844434854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of pregnancy and mode of delivery on the prevalence of urinary and fecal incontinence
    • McKinnie V, Swift SE, Wang W, et al. The effect of pregnancy and mode of delivery on the prevalence of urinary and fecal incontinence. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2005;193:512-517.
    • (2005) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.193 , pp. 512-517
    • McKinnie, V.1    Swift, S.E.2    Wang, W.3
  • 137
    • 0034699959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Planned caesarean section versus planned vaginal birth for breech presentation at term: A randomized multicentre trial
    • Term Breech Trial Collaborative Group
    • Hannah ME, Hannah WJ, Hewson SA, et al. Planned caesarean section versus planned vaginal birth for breech presentation at term: a randomized multicentre trial. Term Breech Trial Collaborative Group. Lancet. 2000;356:1375-1383.
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.356 , pp. 1375-1383
    • Hannah, M.E.1    Hannah, W.J.2    Hewson, S.A.3
  • 138
    • 10344239881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal and perinatal outcomes associated with a trial of labor after prior cesarean delivery
    • Landon MB, Hauth JC, Leveno KJ, et al. Maternal and perinatal outcomes associated with a trial of labor after prior cesarean delivery. N Engl J Med. 2004;351:2581-2589.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.351 , pp. 2581-2589
    • Landon, M.B.1    Hauth, J.C.2    Leveno, K.J.3
  • 139
    • 0035811755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of uterine rupture during labor amongwomen with a prior cesarean delivery
    • Lydon-Rochelle M, Holt VL, Easterling TR, et al. Risk of uterine rupture during labor amongwomen with a prior cesarean delivery. N Engl J Med. 2001;345:3-8.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.345 , pp. 3-8
    • Lydon-Rochelle, M.1    Holt, V.L.2    Easterling, T.R.3
  • 140
    • 0035856257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early maternal and neonatal morbidity associated with operative delivery in second stage of labour: A cohort study
    • Murphy DJ, Liebling RE, Verity L, et al. Early maternal and neonatal morbidity associated with operative delivery in second stage of labour: a cohort study. Lancet. 2001;358:1203-1207.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.358 , pp. 1203-1207
    • Murphy, D.J.1    Liebling, R.E.2    Verity, L.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.