-
1
-
-
0242275389
-
Flight-initiation distance in birds is dependent on intruder starting distance
-
Blumstein, D. T. 2003: Flight-initiation distance in birds is dependent on intruder starting distance. J. Wildl. Manag. 67, 852-857.
-
(2003)
J. Wildl. Manag.
, vol.67
, pp. 852-857
-
-
Blumstein, D.T.1
-
2
-
-
21344471413
-
Yellow-bellied marmot hiding time is sensitive to variation in costs
-
Blumstein, D. T. & Pelletier, D. 2005: Yellow-bellied marmot hiding time is sensitive to variation in costs. Can. J. Zool. 83, 363-367.
-
(2005)
Can. J. Zool.
, vol.83
, pp. 363-367
-
-
Blumstein, D.T.1
Pelletier, D.2
-
3
-
-
0030464981
-
The influence of distance to burrow on flight initiation distance in the woodchuck, Marmota monax
-
Bonenfant, M. & Kramer, D. L. 1996: The influence of distance to burrow on flight initiation distance in the woodchuck, Marmota monax. Behav. Ecol. 7, 299-303.
-
(1996)
Behav. Ecol.
, vol.7
, pp. 299-303
-
-
Bonenfant, M.1
Kramer, D.L.2
-
4
-
-
0001689760
-
Seed removal experiments on desert rodents: The microhabitat by moonlight effect
-
Bowers, M. A. 1988: Seed removal experiments on desert rodents: the microhabitat by moonlight effect. J. Mammal. 69, 201-204.
-
(1988)
J. Mammal.
, vol.69
, pp. 201-204
-
-
Bowers, M.A.1
-
5
-
-
19344371579
-
You can run - Or you can hide: Optimal strategies for cryptic prey
-
Broom, M. & Ruxton, G. D. 2005: You can run - or you can hide: optimal strategies for cryptic prey. Behav. Ecol. 16, 534-540.
-
(2005)
Behav. Ecol.
, vol.16
, pp. 534-540
-
-
Broom, M.1
Ruxton, G.D.2
-
6
-
-
0028190566
-
Ecological correlates of population and individual variation in antipredator behavior of two species of desert lizards
-
Bulova, S. J. 1994: Ecological correlates of population and individual variation in antipredator behavior of two species of desert lizards. Copeia 1994, 980-992.
-
(1994)
Copeia
, vol.1994
, pp. 980-992
-
-
Bulova, S.J.1
-
7
-
-
0001392054
-
Discrimination of the threat of direct vs. tangential approach to the nest by incubating herring and great black-backed gulls
-
Burger, J. & Gochfeld, M. 1981: Discrimination of the threat of direct vs. tangential approach to the nest by incubating herring and great black-backed gulls. J. Comp. Physiol. Psychol. 95, 676-684.
-
(1981)
J. Comp. Physiol. Psychol.
, vol.95
, pp. 676-684
-
-
Burger, J.1
Gochfeld, M.2
-
8
-
-
0025524920
-
Risk discrimination of direct vs. tangential approach by basking black iguana (Ctenosaura similis): Variation as a function of human exposure
-
Burger, J. & Gochfeld, M. 1990: Risk discrimination of direct vs. tangential approach by basking black iguana (Ctenosaura similis): variation as a function of human exposure. J. Comp. Psychol. 104, 388-394.
-
(1990)
J. Comp. Psychol.
, vol.104
, pp. 388-394
-
-
Burger, J.1
Gochfeld, M.2
-
9
-
-
21344441278
-
Evaluating temporal and spatial margins of safety in galahs
-
Cárdenas, Y. L. B. S., Zung, L. & Blumstein, D. T. 2005: Evaluating temporal and spatial margins of safety in galahs. Anim. Behav. 70, 1395-1399.
-
(2005)
Anim. Behav.
, vol.70
, pp. 1395-1399
-
-
Cárdenas, Y.L.B.S.1
Zung, L.2
Blumstein, D.T.3
-
10
-
-
15444344534
-
Factors affecting risk and cost of escape by the broad-headed skink (Eumeces laticeps): Predator speed, directness of approach, and female presence
-
Cooper, W. E. Jr 1997a: Factors affecting risk and cost of escape by the broad-headed skink (Eumeces laticeps): predator speed, directness of approach, and female presence. Herpetologica 53, 464-474.
-
(1997)
Herpetologica
, vol.53
, pp. 464-474
-
-
Cooper Jr., W.E.1
-
11
-
-
8544264539
-
Threat factors affecting antipredatory behavior in the broad-headed skink (Eumeces laticeps): Repeated approach, change in predator path, and predator's field of view
-
Cooper, W. E. Jr 1997b: Threat factors affecting antipredatory behavior in the broad-headed skink (Eumeces laticeps): repeated approach, change in predator path, and predator's field of view. Copeia 1997, 613-619.
-
(1997)
Copeia
, vol.1997
, pp. 613-619
-
-
Cooper Jr., W.E.1
-
12
-
-
0030794366
-
Escape by a refuging prey, the broad-headed skink (Eumeces laticeps)
-
Cooper, W. E. Jr 1997c: Escape by a refuging prey, the broad-headed skink (Eumeces laticeps). Can. J. Zool. 75, 943-947.
-
(1997)
Can. J. Zool.
, vol.75
, pp. 943-947
-
-
Cooper Jr., W.E.1
-
13
-
-
0001796512
-
Effects of refuge and conspicuousness on escape behavior by the broad-headed skink (Eumeces laticeps)
-
Cooper, W. E. Jr 1998a: Effects of refuge and conspicuousness on escape behavior by the broad-headed skink (Eumeces laticeps). Amph.-Rept. 19, 103-108.
-
(1998)
Amph.-Rept.
, vol.19
, pp. 103-108
-
-
Cooper Jr., W.E.1
-
14
-
-
0032327480
-
Direction of predator turning, a neglected cue to predation risk
-
Cooper, W. E. Jr 1998b: Direction of predator turning, a neglected cue to predation risk. Behaviour 135, 55-64.
-
(1998)
Behaviour
, vol.135
, pp. 55-64
-
-
Cooper Jr., W.E.1
-
15
-
-
0033305894
-
Escape behavior by prey blocked from entering the nearest refuge
-
Cooper, W. E. Jr 1999a: Escape behavior by prey blocked from entering the nearest refuge. Can. J. Zool. 77, 671-674.
-
(1999)
Can. J. Zool.
, vol.77
, pp. 671-674
-
-
Cooper Jr., W.E.1
-
16
-
-
12944286548
-
Tradeoffs between courtship, fighting, and antipredatory behavior by a lizard, Eumeces laticeps
-
Cooper, W. E. Jr 1999b: Tradeoffs between courtship, fighting, and antipredatory behavior by a lizard, Eumeces laticeps. Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 47, 54-59.
-
(1999)
Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol.
, vol.47
, pp. 54-59
-
-
Cooper Jr., W.E.1
-
17
-
-
0034550814
-
Effect of temperature on escape behaviour by an ectothermic vertebrate, the keeled earless lizard (Holbrookia propinqua)
-
Cooper, W. E. Jr 2000a: Effect of temperature on escape behaviour by an ectothermic vertebrate, the keeled earless lizard (Holbrookia propinqua). Behaviour 137, 1299-1315.
-
(2000)
Behaviour
, vol.137
, pp. 1299-1315
-
-
Cooper Jr., W.E.1
-
18
-
-
0039592611
-
Tradeoffs between predation risk and feeding in a lizard, the broad-headed skink (Eumeces laticeps)
-
Cooper, W. E. Jr 2000b: Tradeoffs between predation risk and feeding in a lizard, the broad-headed skink (Eumeces laticeps). Behaviour 137, 1175-1189.
-
(2000)
Behaviour
, vol.137
, pp. 1175-1189
-
-
Cooper Jr., W.E.1
-
19
-
-
0042508688
-
Effect of risk on aspects of escape behavior by a lizard, Holbrookia propinqua, in relation to optimal escape theory
-
Cooper, W. E. Jr 2003a: Effect of risk on aspects of escape behavior by a lizard, Holbrookia propinqua, in relation to optimal escape theory. Ethology 109, 617-626.
-
(2003)
Ethology
, vol.109
, pp. 617-626
-
-
Cooper Jr., W.E.1
-
20
-
-
0042694473
-
Risk factors affecting escape behaviour in the desert iguana, Dipsosaurus dorsalis: Speed and directness of predator approach, degree of cover, direction of turning by a predator, and temperature
-
Cooper, W. E. Jr 2003b: Risk factors affecting escape behaviour in the desert iguana, Dipsosaurus dorsalis: speed and directness of predator approach, degree of cover, direction of turning by a predator, and temperature. Can. J. Zool. 81, 979-984.
-
(2003)
Can. J. Zool.
, vol.81
, pp. 979-984
-
-
Cooper Jr., W.E.1
-
21
-
-
28444454088
-
When and how do predator starting distances affect flight initiation distances?
-
Cooper, W. E. Jr 2005: When and how do predator starting distances affect flight initiation distances? Can. J. Zool. 83, 1045-1050.
-
(2005)
Can. J. Zool.
, vol.83
, pp. 1045-1050
-
-
Cooper Jr., W.E.1
-
22
-
-
4544242110
-
Tradeoffs between escape behavior and foraging opportunity by the Balearic lizard (Podarcis lilfordi)
-
Cooper, W. E. Jr & Perez-Mellado, V. 2004: Tradeoffs between escape behavior and foraging opportunity by the Balearic lizard (Podarcis lilfordi). Herpetologica 60, 321-324.
-
(2004)
Herpetologica
, vol.60
, pp. 321-324
-
-
Cooper Jr., W.E.1
Perez-Mellado, V.2
-
23
-
-
1942480476
-
Optimal escape and emergence theories
-
Cooper, W. E. Jr & Vitt, L. J. 2002: Optimal escape and emergence theories. Comm. Theor. Biol. 7, 283-294.
-
(2002)
Comm. Theor. Biol.
, vol.7
, pp. 283-294
-
-
Cooper Jr., W.E.1
Vitt, L.J.2
-
24
-
-
0037353377
-
Effects of risk, cost, and their interaction on optimal escape by nonrefuging Bonaire whiptail lizards, Cnemidophorus murinus
-
Cooper, W. E. Jr, Perez-Mellado, V., Baird, T. A., Baird, T. A., Caldwell, J. P. & Vitt, L. J. 2003: Effects of risk, cost, and their interaction on optimal escape by nonrefuging Bonaire whiptail lizards, Cnemidophorus murinus. Behav Ecol 14, 288-293.
-
(2003)
Behav Ecol
, vol.14
, pp. 288-293
-
-
Cooper Jr., W.E.1
Perez-Mellado, V.2
Baird, T.A.3
Baird, T.A.4
Caldwell, J.P.5
Vitt, L.J.6
-
25
-
-
0033596250
-
Anti-predator behaviour changes following an aggressive encounter in the lizard Tropidurus hispidus
-
Díaz-Uriarte, R. 1999: Anti-predator behaviour changes following an aggressive encounter in the lizard Tropidurus hispidus. Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond., Ser. B, Biol. Sci. 266, 2457-2464.
-
(1999)
Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond., Ser. B, Biol. Sci.
, vol.266
, pp. 2457-2464
-
-
Díaz-Uriarte, R.1
-
26
-
-
0025262513
-
Distance-to-cover and the escape decisions of an African cichlid fish, Melanochromis chipokae
-
Dill, L. M. 1990: Distance-to-cover and the escape decisions of an African cichlid fish, Melanochromis chipokae. Environ. Biol. Fishes 27, 147-152.
-
(1990)
Environ. Biol. Fishes
, vol.27
, pp. 147-152
-
-
Dill, L.M.1
-
27
-
-
0024568245
-
The influence of distance to refuge on flight initiation distance in the gray squirrel (Sciurus carolinensis)
-
Dill, L. M. & Houtman, R. 1989: The influence of distance to refuge on flight initiation distance in the gray squirrel (Sciurus carolinensis). Can. J. Zool. 67, 233-235.
-
(1989)
Can. J. Zool.
, vol.67
, pp. 233-235
-
-
Dill, L.M.1
Houtman, R.2
-
28
-
-
0345212575
-
The group size - Flight distance relationship in waterstriders (Gerris remigis)
-
Dill, L. M. & Ydenberg, R. C. 1987: The group size - flight distance relationship in waterstriders (Gerris remigis). Can. J. Zool. 65, 223-226.
-
(1987)
Can. J. Zool.
, vol.65
, pp. 223-226
-
-
Dill, L.M.1
Ydenberg, R.C.2
-
29
-
-
0024183394
-
Effects of parasite on foraging and defense behavior of a termitophagous ant, Pheidole titanus Wheeler (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
-
Feener, D. H. J. 1988: Effects of parasite on foraging and defense behavior of a termitophagous ant, Pheidole titanus Wheeler (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 22, 421-427.
-
(1988)
Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol.
, vol.22
, pp. 421-427
-
-
Feener, D.H.J.1
-
30
-
-
20444450173
-
Sensitivity of wildlife to spatial patterns of recreationist behavior: A critical assessment of minimum approaching distances and buffer areas for grassland birds
-
Fernández-Juricic, E., Venier, M. P., Renison, D. & Blumstein, D. T. 2005: Sensitivity of wildlife to spatial patterns of recreationist behavior: a critical assessment of minimum approaching distances and buffer areas for grassland birds. Biol. Conserv. 125, 225-235.
-
(2005)
Biol. Conserv.
, vol.125
, pp. 225-235
-
-
Fernández-Juricic, E.1
Venier, M.P.2
Renison, D.3
Blumstein, D.T.4
-
31
-
-
0002369133
-
Evading predators
-
(Godin, J.-G., ed.). Oxford Univ. Press, Oxford
-
Godin, J.-G. J. 1997: Evading predators. In: Behavioral Ecology of Teleost Fishes (Godin, J.-G., ed.). Oxford Univ. Press, Oxford, pp. 191-236.
-
(1997)
Behavioral Ecology of Teleost Fishes
, pp. 191-236
-
-
Godin, J.-G.J.1
-
32
-
-
0001357577
-
Relationship of escape behavior and camouflage in anoline lizards
-
Heatwole, H. 1968: Relationship of escape behavior and camouflage in anoline lizards. Copeia 1968, 109-113.
-
(1968)
Copeia
, vol.1968
, pp. 109-113
-
-
Heatwole, H.1
-
33
-
-
0032758583
-
Do lizards avoid habitats in which performance is submaximal? The relationship between sprinting capabilities and structural habitat use in Caribbean anoles
-
Irschick, D. & Losos, J. 1999: Do lizards avoid habitats in which performance is submaximal? The relationship between sprinting capabilities and structural habitat use in Caribbean anoles. Am. Nat. 154, 293-305.
-
(1999)
Am. Nat.
, vol.154
, pp. 293-305
-
-
Irschick, D.1
Losos, J.2
-
34
-
-
0025252617
-
Behavioral decisions made under the risk of predation: A review and prospectus
-
Lima, S. L. & Dill, L. M. 1990: Behavioral decisions made under the risk of predation: a review and prospectus. Can. J. Zool. 68, 619-640.
-
(1990)
Can. J. Zool.
, vol.68
, pp. 619-640
-
-
Lima, S.L.1
Dill, L.M.2
-
35
-
-
0028846379
-
Influence of habitat structure on the escape tactics of the lizard Psammodromus algirus
-
Martín, J. & López, P. 1995: Influence of habitat structure on the escape tactics of the lizard Psammodromus algirus. Can. J. Zool. 73, 129-132.
-
(1995)
Can. J. Zool.
, vol.73
, pp. 129-132
-
-
Martín, J.1
López, P.2
-
36
-
-
18844464265
-
Nuptial coloration and mate-guarding affect escape decisions of male lizards, Psammodromus algirus
-
Martín, J. & López, P. 1999a: Nuptial coloration and mate-guarding affect escape decisions of male lizards, Psammodromus algirus. Ethology 105, 439-447.
-
(1999)
Ethology
, vol.105
, pp. 439-447
-
-
Martín, J.1
López, P.2
-
37
-
-
0032739547
-
When to come out from a refuge: Risk-sensitive and state-dependent decisions in an alpine lizard
-
Martín, J. & López, P. 1999b: When to come out from a refuge: risk-sensitive and state-dependent decisions in an alpine lizard. Behav. Ecol. 10, 487-492.
-
(1999)
Behav. Ecol.
, vol.10
, pp. 487-492
-
-
Martín, J.1
López, P.2
-
38
-
-
3042529318
-
Resource use in arboreal habitats: Structure affects locomotion of four ecomorphs of Anolis lizards
-
Mattingly, W. B. & Jayne, B. C. 2004: Resource use in arboreal habitats: Structure affects locomotion of four ecomorphs of Anolis lizards. Ecology 85, 1111-1124.
-
(2004)
Ecology
, vol.85
, pp. 1111-1124
-
-
Mattingly, W.B.1
Jayne, B.C.2
-
39
-
-
0024903797
-
Distance to cover and fleeing from predators in fish with different amounts of defensive armour
-
McLean, E. B. & Godin, J.-G. J. 1989: Distance to cover and fleeing from predators in fish with different amounts of defensive armour. Oikos 55, 281-290.
-
(1989)
Oikos
, vol.55
, pp. 281-290
-
-
McLean, E.B.1
Godin, J.-G.J.2
-
40
-
-
0000688976
-
Inverse relationship between temperature and shyness in the lizard Anolis lineatopus
-
Rand, A. S. 1964: Inverse relationship between temperature and shyness in the lizard Anolis lineatopus. Ecology 45, 863-864.
-
(1964)
Ecology
, vol.45
, pp. 863-864
-
-
Rand, A.S.1
-
41
-
-
0003606744
-
-
Univ. Florida Press, Gainesville, FL
-
Schwartz, A. & Henderson, R. W. 1991: Amphibians and Reptiles of the West Indies: Descriptions, Distributions, and Natural History. Univ. Florida Press, Gainesville, FL.
-
(1991)
Amphibians and Reptiles of the West Indies: Descriptions, Distributions, and Natural History
-
-
Schwartz, A.1
Henderson, R.W.2
-
42
-
-
0031441070
-
Ecological factors influencing the antipredator behaviors of the ground skink, Scincella lateralis
-
Smith, D. G. 1997: Ecological factors influencing the antipredator behaviors of the ground skink, Scincella lateralis. Behav. Ecol. 8, 622-629.
-
(1997)
Behav. Ecol.
, vol.8
, pp. 622-629
-
-
Smith, D.G.1
-
43
-
-
3042517875
-
The effects of surface diameter and incline on the hindlimb kinematics of an arboreal lizard (Anolis sagrei)
-
Spezzano, L. C. Jr & Jayne, B. C. 2004: The effects of surface diameter and incline on the hindlimb kinematics of an arboreal lizard (Anolis sagrei). J. Exp. Biol. 207, 2115-2131.
-
(2004)
J. Exp. Biol.
, vol.207
, pp. 2115-2131
-
-
Spezzano Jr., L.C.1
Jayne, B.C.2
-
44
-
-
29144498192
-
Fear in animals: A meta-analysis and review of risk assessment
-
Stankowich, T. & Blumstein, D. T. 2005: Fear in animals: a meta-analysis and review of risk assessment. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B - Biol. Sci. 272, 2627-2634.
-
(2005)
Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B - Biol. Sci.
, vol.272
, pp. 2627-2634
-
-
Stankowich, T.1
Blumstein, D.T.2
-
45
-
-
0000841373
-
Optimal avoidance and evasion tactics n predator-prey interactions
-
Weihs, D. & Webb, P. W. 1984: Optimal avoidance and evasion tactics n predator-prey interactions. J. Theor. Biol. 106, 189-206.
-
(1984)
J. Theor. Biol.
, vol.106
, pp. 189-206
-
-
Weihs, D.1
Webb, P.W.2
-
47
-
-
77956778315
-
The economics of fleeing from predators
-
Ydenberg, R. C. & Dill, L. M. 1986: The economics of fleeing from predators. Adv. Stud. Behav. 16, 229-249.
-
(1986)
Adv. Stud. Behav.
, vol.16
, pp. 229-249
-
-
Ydenberg, R.C.1
Dill, L.M.2
-
48
-
-
0004252445
-
-
Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ
-
Zar, J. H. 1996: Biostatistical Analysis. Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ.
-
(1996)
Biostatistical Analysis
-
-
Zar, J.H.1
|