메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 12, Issue 4, 2006, Pages 291-311

Rural mobility as a response to land shortages: The case of Malawi

Author keywords

Agriculture; Land; Malawi; Rural livelihoods; Rural rural migration; Sub Saharan Africa

Indexed keywords

CENSUS; INTERNAL MIGRATION; MOBILITY; POPULATION MIGRATION;

EID: 33746462746     PISSN: 15448444     EISSN: 15448452     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/psp.416     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (33)

References (85)
  • 1
    • 0003968798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Migration in and from Africa: Dimensions, Challenges and Prospects
    • (eds) in association with CEIFO: Stockholm
    • Adepoju A, Hammar T (eds). 1996. International Migration in and from Africa: Dimensions, Challenges and Prospects. Population, Human Resources and Development in Africa (PHRDA), in association with CEIFO: Stockholm.
    • (1996) Population, Human Resources and Development in Africa (PHRDA)
    • Adepoju, A.1    Hammar, T.2
  • 3
    • 0028972341 scopus 로고
    • International migration and environmental degradation: The case of Mozambican refugees and forest resources in Malawi
    • Babu SC, Hassan R. 1995. International migration and environmental degradation: the case of Mozambican refugees and forest resources in Malawi. Journal of Environmental Management 43(3): 233-247.
    • (1995) Journal of Environmental Management , vol.43 , Issue.3 , pp. 233-247
    • Babu, S.C.1    Hassan, R.2
  • 5
    • 5044242102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Migration and urbanization in Francophone West Africa: A review of the recent empirical evidence
    • Beauchemin C, Bocquier P. 2004. Migration and urbanization in Francophone West Africa: a review of the recent empirical evidence. Urban Studies 41(11): 2245-2272.
    • (2004) Urban Studies , vol.41 , Issue.11 , pp. 2245-2272
    • Beauchemin, C.1    Bocquier, P.2
  • 7
    • 0348015772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • with IFPRI: NSO, Government of Malawi and International Food Policy Research Institute
    • Benson T, with Kaphuka J, Kanyanda S, Chinula R. 2002. Malawi: An Atlas of Social Statistics. IFPRI: NSO, Government of Malawi and International Food Policy Research Institute. http://www.ifpri.org/pubs/cp/ malawiatlas/malawiatlas.pdf
    • (2002) Malawi: An Atlas of Social Statistics
    • Benson, T.1    Kaphuka, J.2    Kanyanda, S.3    Chinula, R.4
  • 9
    • 4644253175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transnational migration, return and development in West Africa
    • Black R, King R. 2004. Transnational migration, return and development in West Africa. Special Issue. Population, Space and Place 10(2).
    • (2004) Population, Space and Place , vol.10 , Issue.2 SPEC. ISSUE
    • Black, R.1    King, R.2
  • 10
    • 33746459391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agricultural production in Eastern and Southern Africa: Issues and challenges
    • Potts D, Bowyer-Bower T (eds). IBG/DARG Series. Pearsons: Harlow
    • Briggs J. 2004. Agricultural production in Eastern and Southern Africa: issues and challenges. In Eastern and Southern Africa: Development Challenges in a Volatile Region, Potts D, Bowyer-Bower T (eds). IBG/DARG Series. Pearsons: Harlow; 328-368.
    • (2004) Eastern and Southern Africa: Development Challenges in a Volatile Region , pp. 328-368
    • Briggs, J.1
  • 11
    • 33746441546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time running out for starving Malawians
    • 25th July
    • Business Day. 2002. Time running out for starving Malawians. 25th July.
    • (2002) Business Day
  • 12
    • 0037298817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuities in environmental narratives: The case of Kabale, Uganda, 1930-2000
    • Carswell G. 2003. Continuities in environmental narratives: the case of Kabale, Uganda, 1930-2000. Environment and History 9: 3-29.
    • (2003) Environment and History , vol.9 , pp. 3-29
    • Carswell, G.1
  • 13
    • 33746407268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The winds of change: Disparities of livelihoods and food security in cassava farming systems in Malawi
    • Paper presented at Chancellor College, Zomba, 26-29 June 2000
    • Chiwona-Karltun L. 2000. The winds of change: disparities of livelihoods and food security in cassava farming systems in Malawi. Paper presented at 'Historical and Social Science Research in Malawi: Problems and Prospects', Chancellor College, Zomba, 26-29 June 2000.
    • (2000) 'Historical and Social Science Research in Malawi: Problems and Prospects'
    • Chiwona-Karltun, L.1
  • 14
    • 0021334267 scopus 로고
    • The pattern of internal migration in response to structural change in the economy of Malawi 1966-77
    • Christiansen R. 1984. The pattern of internal migration in response to structural change in the economy of Malawi 1966-77. Development and Change 15: 125-151.
    • (1984) Development and Change , vol.15 , pp. 125-151
    • Christiansen, R.1
  • 15
    • 0020926810 scopus 로고
    • The return of Malawian labour from South Africa and Zimbabwe
    • Christiansen R, Kydd J. 1983. The return of Malawian labour from South Africa and Zimbabwe. Journal of Modern African Studies 21: 311-326.
    • (1983) Journal of Modern African Studies , vol.21 , pp. 311-326
    • Christiansen, R.1    Kydd, J.2
  • 16
    • 33746409100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Realities of leaving. Why people are moving out of Zambia's troubled south
    • Copestake J. 1998. Realities of leaving. Why people are moving out of Zambia's troubled south. http://ntl.ids.ac.uk/id21/static/10cJC1.htm
    • (1998)
    • Copestake, J.1
  • 20
    • 0036807144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Malawi: The famine of 2002
    • Devereux S. 2002. Malawi: the famine of 2002. IDS Bulletin 33: 4.
    • (2002) IDS Bulletin , vol.33 , pp. 4
    • Devereux, S.1
  • 21
    • 33746415703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rethinking agricultural policies for pro-poor growth
    • September
    • Dorward A, et al. 2004. Rethinking agricultural policies for pro-poor growth. ODI Natural Resource Perspectives 94: September.
    • (2004) ODI Natural Resource Perspectives , vol.94
    • Dorward, A.1
  • 22
    • 0029856456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Waiting for the Portuguese: Nostalgia, exploitation and the meaning of land in the Malawi-Mozambique borderland
    • Englund H. 1996. Waiting for the Portuguese: nostalgia, exploitation and the meaning of land in the Malawi-Mozambique borderland. Journal of Contemporary African Studies 14: 2.
    • (1996) Journal of Contemporary African Studies , vol.14 , pp. 2
    • Englund, H.1
  • 23
    • 0035734732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The village in the city, the city in the village: Migrants in Lilongwe
    • Englund H. 2002. The village in the city, the city in the village: migrants in Lilongwe. Journal of Southern African Studies 28: 137-154.
    • (2002) Journal of Southern African Studies , vol.28 , pp. 137-154
    • Englund, H.1
  • 26
    • 0003913562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drought adds to Malawi's growing fear of starvation. 2 May
    • Financial Times. 2002. Drought adds to Malawi's growing fear of starvation. 2 May.
    • (2002) Financial Times
  • 27
    • 0020893328 scopus 로고
    • Growth and inequality: Rural development in Malawi, 1964-78
    • Ghai D (ed.). International Labour Office: Geneva
    • Ghai D, Radwan S. 1983. Growth and inequality: rural development in Malawi, 1964-78. In Agricultural Development and Rural Poverty in Africa, Ghai D (ed.). International Labour Office: Geneva. pp 71-97.
    • (1983) Agricultural Development and Rural Poverty in Africa , pp. 71-97
    • Ghai, D.1    Radwan, S.2
  • 28
    • 0003861613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'I think this is the last year that I live': Malawi faces famine as aid dribbles in. July 3
    • Guardian. 2002. 'I think this is the last year that I live': Malawi faces famine as aid dribbles in. July 3.
    • (2002) Guardian
  • 29
    • 0038814719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U-turns and full circles: Two decades of agricultural reform in Malawi 1981-2000
    • Harrigan J. 2003. U-turns and full circles: two decades of agricultural reform in Malawi 1981-2000. World Development 31: 847-863.
    • (2003) World Development , vol.31 , pp. 847-863
    • Harrigan, J.1
  • 30
    • 33746431463 scopus 로고
    • The demography of Malawi: World Bank population projection
    • World Bank: unpublished paper
    • Hill A. 1982. The demography of Malawi: World Bank population projection. World Bank: unpublished paper.
    • (1982)
    • Hill, A.1
  • 31
    • 0035073097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Land reform, growth and equity: Emerging evidence from Zimbabwe's Resettlement Programme - A sequel
    • Hoogeveen J, Kinsey BH. 2001. Land reform, growth and equity: emerging evidence from Zimbabwe's Resettlement Programme - a sequel. Journal of Southern African Studies 27: 127-136.
    • (2001) Journal of Southern African Studies , vol.27 , pp. 127-136
    • Hoogeveen, J.1    Kinsey, B.H.2
  • 32
    • 33746452189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three million facing starvation in Malawi
    • 8 July
    • Independent. 2002. Three million facing starvation in Malawi. 8 July.
    • (2002) Independent
  • 33
    • 33746429571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Development Committee. Third Report of Session 2002-03, Volume 1: Report and Proceedings of the Committee. The Stationery Office: London
    • International Development Committee. 2003. The Humanitarian Crisis in Southern Africa, Third Report of Session 2002-03, Volume 1: Report and Proceedings of the Committee. The Stationery Office: London.
    • (2003) The Humanitarian Crisis in Southern Africa
  • 35
    • 0027075364 scopus 로고
    • Population redistribution in Malawi since 1964
    • Kalipeni E. 1992. Population redistribution in Malawi since 1964. Geographical Review 82: 13-28.
    • (1992) Geographical Review , vol.82 , pp. 13-28
    • Kalipeni, E.1
  • 36
    • 0007890126 scopus 로고
    • Population growth and environmental degradation in Malawi
    • Kalipeni E (ed.). Lynne Rienner: London
    • Kalipeni E. 1994. Population growth and environmental degradation in Malawi. In Population Growth and Environmental Degradation in Southern Africa, Kalipeni E (ed.). Lynne Rienner: London. pp 17-38.
    • (1994) Population Growth and Environmental Degradation in Southern Africa , pp. 17-38
    • Kalipeni, E.1
  • 37
    • 85011531636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population pressure, social change, culture and Malawi's pattern of fertility transition
    • Kalipeni E. 1997. Population pressure, social change, culture and Malawi's pattern of fertility transition. African Studies Review 40: 173-208.
    • (1997) African Studies Review , vol.40 , pp. 173-208
    • Kalipeni, E.1
  • 38
    • 0035735390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From top-down to bottom-up: The difficult case of the Blantyre City Fuelwood Project
    • Kalipeni E, Zulu L. 2002. From top-down to bottom-up: the difficult case of the Blantyre City Fuelwood Project. Journal of Southern African Studies 28: 117-136.
    • (2002) Journal of Southern African Studies , vol.28 , pp. 117-136
    • Kalipeni, E.1    Zulu, L.2
  • 39
    • 33746385964 scopus 로고
    • Refugee factor in environmental degradation in Malawi
    • Kaufulu ZM. 1994. Refugee factor in environmental degradation in Malawi. Malawian Geography 30: 46-51.
    • (1994) Malawian Geography , vol.30 , pp. 46-51
    • Kaufulu, Z.M.1
  • 40
    • 0032870653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Land reform, growth and equity: Emerging evidence from Zimbabwe's resettlement programme
    • Kinsey BH. 1999. Land reform, growth and equity: emerging evidence from Zimbabwe's resettlement programme. Journal of Southern African Studies 25: 173-196.
    • (1999) Journal of Southern African Studies , vol.25 , pp. 173-196
    • Kinsey, B.H.1
  • 41
    • 0030390001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Information and refugee migration: The case of Mozambicans in Malawi
    • Koser K. 1996. Information and refugee migration: the case of Mozambicans in Malawi. Tijdschrift voor economische en sociale geografie 87: 407-418.
    • (1996) Tijdschrift Voor Economische En Sociale Geografie , vol.87 , pp. 407-418
    • Koser, K.1
  • 42
    • 0030697480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Information and repatriation: The case of Mozambican refugees in Malawi
    • Koser K. 1997. Information and repatriation: the case of Mozambican refugees in Malawi. Journal of Refugee Studies 10: 1-18.
    • (1997) Journal of Refugee Studies , vol.10 , pp. 1-18
    • Koser, K.1
  • 43
    • 0001209616 scopus 로고
    • Structural change in Malawi since independence: Consequences of a development strategy based on large-scale agriculture
    • Kydd J, Christiansen R. 1982. Structural change in Malawi since independence: consequences of a development strategy based on large-scale agriculture. World Development 10: 355-375.
    • (1982) World Development , vol.10 , pp. 355-375
    • Kydd, J.1    Christiansen, R.2
  • 46
    • 33746446359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IMF emergency aid for Malawi: IMF aid will enable Malawi to import more food
    • 4 September
    • Malawi Here. 2002. IMF emergency aid for Malawi: IMF aid will enable Malawi to import more food. 4 September.
    • (2002) Malawi Here
  • 47
    • 33746458960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The socio-economic impact of stock theft and disease in the Lower Shire Valley Districts of Malawi
    • Paper presented at Chancellor College, Zomba, 26-29 June 2000
    • Malekano L. 2000. The socio-economic impact of stock theft and disease in the Lower Shire Valley Districts of Malawi. Paper presented at Historical and Social Science Research in Malawi: Problems and Prospects, Chancellor College, Zomba, 26-29 June 2000.
    • (2000) Historical and Social Science Research in Malawi: Problems and Prospects
    • Malekano, L.1
  • 48
    • 84940999627 scopus 로고
    • Planters, peasants and the colonial state: The impact of the Native Tobacco Board in the Central Province of Malawi
    • McCracken J. 1983. Planters, peasants and the colonial state: the impact of the Native Tobacco Board in the Central Province of Malawi. Journal of Southern African Studies 9: 172-192.
    • (1983) Journal of Southern African Studies , vol.9 , pp. 172-192
    • McCracken, J.1
  • 49
    • 33744978911 scopus 로고
    • Share-Cropping in Malawi: The Visiting Tenant System in the Central Province, c. 1920-1968
    • Seminar Proceedings 25, University of Edinburgh, Centre of African Studies
    • McCracken J. 1985. Share-Cropping in Malawi: the Visiting Tenant System in the Central Province, c. 1920-1968. In Malawi: An Alternative Pattern of Development, Seminar Proceedings 25, University of Edinburgh, Centre of African Studies. pp 157-174.
    • (1985) Malawi: An Alternative Pattern of Development , pp. 157-174
    • McCracken, J.1
  • 50
    • 0035735351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ambiguities of nationalism: Flax Musopole and the Northern factor in Malawian politics, c. 1956-1966
    • McCracken J. 2002. The ambiguities of nationalism: Flax Musopole and the Northern factor in Malawian politics, c. 1956-1966. Journal of Southern African Studies 28: 67-88.
    • (2002) Journal of Southern African Studies , vol.28 , pp. 67-88
    • McCracken, J.1
  • 51
    • 33746451305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conservation and resistance in colonial Maławi: The 'dead north' revisited
    • Beinart W, McGregor J (eds). James Currey: Oxford
    • McCracken J. 2003. Conservation and resistance in colonial Maławi: the 'dead north' revisited. In: Social History and African Environments, Beinart W, McGregor J (eds). James Currey: Oxford.
    • (2003) Social History and African Environments
    • McCracken, J.1
  • 53
    • 0028592166 scopus 로고
    • Competitive rights, competitive claims: Land access in post-war Mozambique
    • Myers G. 1994. Competitive rights, competitive claims: land access in post-war Mozambique. Journal of Southern African Studies 20: 603-632.
    • (1994) Journal of Southern African Studies , vol.20 , pp. 603-632
    • Myers, G.1
  • 58
    • 33746423966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population growth and socioeconomic development in Malawi
    • paper presented at Chancellor College, Zomba, 26-29 June 2000
    • Palamuleni M. 2000. Population growth and socioeconomic development in Malawi, paper presented at Historical and Social Science Research in Malawi: Problems and Prospects, Chancellor College, Zomba, 26-29 June 2000.
    • (2000) Historical and Social Science Research in Malawi: Problems and Prospects
    • Palamuleni, M.1
  • 60
    • 0035736097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bewitching land: The role of land disputes in converting kin to strangers and in class formation in Malawi
    • Peters P. 2002. Bewitching land: the role of land disputes in converting kin to strangers and in class formation in Malawi. Journal of Southern African Studies 28: 155-178.
    • (2002) Journal of Southern African Studies , vol.28 , pp. 155-178
    • Peters, P.1
  • 61
    • 30944434913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rural income and poverty in a time of radical change in Malawi
    • Peters P. 2006. Rural income and poverty in a time of radical change in Malawi. Journal of Development Studies 42: 322-345.
    • (2006) Journal of Development Studies , vol.42 , pp. 322-345
    • Peters, P.1
  • 64
    • 33746456014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving market institutions and urban food supplies for the urban poor: A comparative study of Nigeria and Zambia
    • Scoping phase (R8330 Scoping Review Inception Report to DFID)
    • Porter G, Bowyer-Bower T, Lyon F, Potts D, Adepetu A, Olaniyan J, Daloeng H, Mulenga C, Mumba S. 2004. Improving market institutions and urban food supplies for the urban poor: a comparative study of Nigeria and Zambia. Scoping phase (R8330 Scoping Review Inception Report to DFID).
    • (2004)
    • Porter, G.1    Bowyer-Bower, T.2    Lyon, F.3    Potts, D.4    Adepetu, A.5    Olaniyan, J.6    Daloeng, H.7    Mulenga, C.8    Mumba, S.9
  • 65
    • 0022202561 scopus 로고
    • Capital relocation in Africa: The case of Lilongwe in Malawi
    • Potts D. 1985. Capital relocation in Africa: the case of Lilongwe in Malawi. Geographical Journal 151: 182-196.
    • (1985) Geographical Journal , vol.151 , pp. 182-196
    • Potts, D.1
  • 66
    • 0008867809 scopus 로고
    • Urbanization in Malawi with special reference to the new capital city of Lilongwe
    • Unpublished Phd thesis, University College London
    • Potts D. 1986. Urbanization in Malawi with special reference to the new capital city of Lilongwe. Unpublished Phd thesis, University College London.
    • (1986)
    • Potts, D.1
  • 67
    • 0001311880 scopus 로고
    • Shall we go home? Increasing urban poverty in African cities and migration processes
    • Potts D. 1995. Shall we go home? Increasing urban poverty in African cities and migration processes. Geographical Journal 161: 245-264.
    • (1995) Geographical Journal , vol.161 , pp. 245-264
    • Potts, D.1
  • 68
    • 85087237275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional urbanization and urban livelihoods in the context of globalization
    • Potts D, Bowyer-Bower T (eds). IBG/DARG Series. Pearsons: Harlow
    • Potts D. 2004. Regional urbanization and urban livelihoods in the context of globalization. In Eastern and Southern Africa: Development Challenges in a Volatile Region, Potts D, Bowyer-Bower T (eds). IBG/DARG Series. Pearsons: Harlow; 328-368.
    • (2004) Eastern and Southern Africa: Development Challenges in a Volatile Region , pp. 328-368
    • Potts, D.1
  • 69
    • 17844397480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Counter-urbanization on the Zambian Copperbelt? Interpretations and Implications
    • Potts D. 2005. Counter-urbanization on the Zambian Copperbelt? Interpretations and Implications. Urban Studies 42: 583-609.
    • (2005) Urban Studies , vol.42 , pp. 583-609
    • Potts, D.1
  • 70
    • 0034934652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fertility in Southern Africa: The silent revolution
    • Potts D, Marks S. 2001. Fertility in Southern Africa: the silent revolution. Journal of Southern African Studies 27(2): 189-205.
    • (2001) Journal of Southern African Studies , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 189-205
    • Potts, D.1    Marks, S.2
  • 74
    • 33746444371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rain alone will not solve Africa food woes, Reuters AlertNet 15 Mar 2006
    • Stoddart E. 2006. Rain alone will not solve Africa food woes, Reuters AlertNet 15 Mar 2006. www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/L14620301.htm
    • (2006)
    • Stoddart, E.1
  • 75
    • 0021284794 scopus 로고
    • Farmers, traders and labourers: Dry season migration from northwest Nigeria
    • Swindell K. 1984. Farmers, traders and labourers: dry season migration from northwest Nigeria. Africa 54: 3-18.
    • (1984) Africa , vol.54 , pp. 3-18
    • Swindell, K.1
  • 76
    • 0039728637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Making a profit, making a living: Commercial food farming and urban hinterlands in North-West Nigeria
    • Swindell K, Iliya MA. 1999. Making a profit, making a living: commercial food farming and urban hinterlands in North-West Nigeria. Africa 69: 386.
    • (1999) Africa , vol.69 , pp. 386
    • Swindell, K.1    Iliya, M.A.2
  • 78
    • 0031694608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dilemmas of development: Burley tobacco, the environment and economic growth in Malawi
    • Tobin R, Knausenberger W. 1998. Dilemmas of development: burley tobacco, the environment and economic growth in Malawi. Journal of Southern African Studies 24: 405-419.
    • (1998) Journal of Southern African Studies , vol.24 , pp. 405-419
    • Tobin, R.1    Knausenberger, W.2
  • 80
    • 0035733997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disordering the market: The liberalisation of burley tobacco in Malawi in the 1990s
    • van Donge JK. 2002. Disordering the market: the liberalisation of burley tobacco in Malawi in the 1990s. Journal of Southern African Studies 28: 89-115.
    • (2002) Journal of Southern African Studies , vol.28 , pp. 89-115
    • van Donge, J.K.1
  • 82
    • 0003761160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Encouraging sustainable small-holder agriculture in southern Africa in the context of agricultural services reform
    • Whiteside M. 1998. Encouraging sustainable small-holder agriculture in southern Africa in the context of agricultural services reform. ODI Natural Resources Perspectives 36.
    • (1998) ODI Natural Resources Perspectives , vol.36
    • Whiteside, M.1
  • 83
    • 33746415300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risky livelihoods? Small-holders in crisis in Malawi
    • 3 October
    • Whiteside M, Carr S. 2000. Risky livelihoods? Small-holders in crisis in Malawi. id21 Research Highlight, 3 October. www.id21.org/id21ext/ 1amu1.html
    • (2000) Id21 Research Highlight
    • Whiteside, M.1    Carr, S.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.