-
2
-
-
0034032553
-
-
b) R. L. Cousins, S. A. Poulsen, J. K. M. Sanders, Curr. Opin. Chem. Biol. 2000, 4, 270;
-
(2000)
Curr. Opin. Chem. Biol.
, vol.4
, pp. 270
-
-
Cousins, R.L.1
Poulsen, S.A.2
Sanders, J.K.M.3
-
3
-
-
0000891577
-
-
c) S. J. Rowan, S. J. Cantrill, G. R. L. Cousins, J. K. M. Sanders, J. F. Stoddart, Angew. Chem. 2002, 114, 938;
-
(2002)
Angew. Chem.
, vol.114
, pp. 938
-
-
Rowan, S.J.1
Cantrill, S.J.2
Cousins, G.R.L.3
Sanders, J.K.M.4
Stoddart, J.F.5
-
6
-
-
0037192455
-
-
b) J.-M. Lehn, Science 2002, 295, 2400.
-
(2002)
Science
, vol.295
, pp. 2400
-
-
Lehn, J.-M.1
-
10
-
-
32944474355
-
-
c) N. Giuseppone, G. Fuks, J.-M. Lehn, Chem. Eur. J. 2006, 12, 1723.
-
(2006)
Chem. Eur. J.
, vol.12
, pp. 1723
-
-
Giuseppone, N.1
Fuks, G.2
Lehn, J.-M.3
-
12
-
-
17644398269
-
-
N. Giuseppone, J.-L. Schmitt, J.-M. Lehn, Angew. Chem. 2004, 116, 5010;
-
(2004)
Angew. Chem.
, vol.116
, pp. 5010
-
-
Giuseppone, N.1
Schmitt, J.-L.2
Lehn, J.-M.3
-
14
-
-
0002824017
-
-
(Eds.: R. Ungaro, E. Dalcanale), Kluwer, Dordrecht, The Netherlands
-
J.-M. Lehn in Supramolecular Science: Where It Is and Where It Is Going (Eds.: R. Ungaro, E. Dalcanale), Kluwer, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, 1999, 287.
-
(1999)
Supramolecular Science: Where It Is and Where It Is Going
, pp. 287
-
-
Lehn, J.-M.1
-
15
-
-
0036809602
-
-
and references therein
-
J.-M. Lehn, Polym. Int. 2002, 51, 825, and references therein.
-
(2002)
Polym. Int.
, vol.51
, pp. 825
-
-
Lehn, J.-M.1
-
16
-
-
0000539806
-
-
For a recent review on the use of liquid crystals for display technology, see: P. Kirsch, M. Bremer, Angew. Chem. 2000, 112, 4384;
-
(2000)
Angew. Chem.
, vol.112
, pp. 4384
-
-
Kirsch, P.1
Bremer, M.2
-
20
-
-
0000216418
-
-
b) I. Lelidis, M. Nobili, G. Durand, Phys. Rev. E 1993, 48, 3818;
-
(1993)
Phys. Rev. E
, vol.48
, pp. 3818
-
-
Lelidis, I.1
Nobili, M.2
Durand, G.3
-
25
-
-
45849155345
-
-
b) M. I. Boamfǎ, K. Viertler, A. Wewerka, F. Stelzer, P. C. M. Christianen, J. C. Maan, Phys. Rev. E 2003, 67, 050701.
-
(2003)
Phys. Rev. E
, vol.67
, pp. 050701
-
-
Boamfǎ, M.I.1
Viertler, K.2
Wewerka, A.3
Stelzer, F.4
Christianen, P.C.M.5
Maan, J.C.6
-
26
-
-
33746304912
-
-
note
-
1/N values of the mixtures; however, the use of mixtures of LCs as dynamic systems, has not been explored;
-
-
-
-
28
-
-
17644404350
-
-
and references therein
-
The choice of transimination as the exchange reaction is of crucial importance to avoid the presence of water (that would be formed in amine-carbonyl condensations) in the present systems so as to maintain high resistance to the electric current upon application of a high voltage. For catalyzed and noncatalyzed transimination reactions, see: N. Giuseppone, J.-L. Schmitt, E. Schwartz, J.-M. Lehn, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 5528, and references therein.
-
(2005)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.127
, pp. 5528
-
-
Giuseppone, N.1
Schmitt, J.-L.2
Schwartz, E.3
Lehn, J.-M.4
-
29
-
-
33746296065
-
-
note
-
a) Under these conditions the heating appeared negligible (ca. 1°C measured at the surface of the ITO plates),
-
-
-
-
30
-
-
0014929657
-
-
in agreement with literature results: b) W. Helfrich, Phys. Rev. Lett. 1970, 24, 201;
-
(1970)
Phys. Rev. Lett.
, vol.24
, pp. 201
-
-
Helfrich, W.1
-
32
-
-
0002594320
-
-
G. H. Heilmeier, L. A. Zoanoni, L. A. Barton, Appl. Phys. Lett. 1968, 13, 46.
-
(1968)
Appl. Phys. Lett.
, vol.13
, pp. 46
-
-
Heilmeier, G.H.1
Zoanoni, L.A.2
Barton, L.A.3
-
33
-
-
33746303445
-
-
note
-
1/2 = 30 min at 30°C, which is also suitable for NMR measurements.
-
-
-
-
34
-
-
33746293405
-
-
note
-
The change in the direction of the displacement of the equilibrium above 30°C (Figure 3 B, right-hand part of the curve) was found to arise from evaporation of cyclopentylamine. Thus, the effect of heating on the equilibrium is in the opposite direction (left-hand part of the curve, Figure 3 B) than that caused by the field before evaporation takes over.
-
-
-
-
35
-
-
33746283806
-
-
note
-
-1, after 18 h at 23°C. Moreover, if MBBA is replaced by pentaethylene glycol (with no liquid-crystal properties and similar viscosity), no differential evaporation was observed.
-
-
-
-
36
-
-
0031379423
-
-
The effect amounts to a sort of purification under high voltage; for electrohydrodynamic effects in the MBBA-type nematic phases, see: D. Jin, H. Kim, S. H. Kim, S. K. Kim, J. Phys. Chem. B 1997, 101, 10757.
-
(1997)
J. Phys. Chem. B
, vol.101
, pp. 10757
-
-
Jin, D.1
Kim, H.2
Kim, S.H.3
Kim, S.K.4
-
37
-
-
33746314976
-
-
note
-
The coexistence between liquid-crystalline and liquid domains is observed between the ITO plates.
-
-
-
-
39
-
-
4544352396
-
-
For a theoretical study of the effect of an external electric field on bond activation reactions, see: S. Shaik, S. P. de Visser, D. Kumar, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004, 126, 11746.
-
(2004)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.126
, pp. 11746
-
-
Shaik, S.1
De Visser, S.P.2
Kumar, D.3
-
40
-
-
33746287913
-
-
note
-
[26] the contribution of the field heterogeneity related to the motions of ionic particles throughout the sample could be more than enough to displace the equilibrium with the experimentally measured values of the conductivity. Ionic motions and the conceivable accumulation of charges on the electrode surfaces would lead to high local field values, capable of sufficient interaction with the liquid crystal to result in its amplification from the DCL.
-
-
-
-
45
-
-
3342980030
-
-
d) S. J. Tavener, T. Mullin, G. I. Blake, K. A. Cliffe, Phys. Rev. E 2000, 63, 011708.
-
(2000)
Phys. Rev. E
, vol.63
, pp. 011708
-
-
Tavener, S.J.1
Mullin, T.2
Blake, G.I.3
Cliffe, K.A.4
|