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Even though Pd-NHC complexes are air stable, their synthesis requires rigorously anhydrous conditions and, in some cases, a glove-box if free carbene is used. These factors make large-scale production unattractive.
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To illustrate the ease of alkyl halide formation under the reaction conditions: Formation of 1-bromo-3-phenylpropane was found to be rapid on addition of LiBr to a solution of 3-phenylpropyl tosylate (GC/MS).
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