메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 50, Issue 12, 2005, Pages 1938-1949

Non-lethal predator effects on the performance of a native and an exotic crayfish species

Author keywords

Fish; Invertebrates; Omnivory; Stable isotopes

Indexed keywords

CRAYFISH; DETRITUS; EXPERIMENTAL STUDY; FEEDING BEHAVIOR; FOOD CONSUMPTION; FRESHWATER ECOSYSTEM; INTRASPECIFIC INTERACTION; JUVENILE; LARVA; NITROGEN; PERIPHYTON; PREDATOR-PREY INTERACTION; STABLE ISOTOPE; SURVIVAL; ZOOPLANKTON;

EID: 33745210519     PISSN: 00465070     EISSN: 13652427     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2427.2005.01438.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (33)

References (53)
  • 1
    • 0034439954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of predator and dietary chemical cues on the behaviour and shredding efficiency of Gammarus pulex
    • Åbjörnsson K. Dahl J. Nyström P. Brönmark C. (2000) Influence of predator and dietary chemical cues on the behaviour and shredding efficiency of Gammarus pulex. Aquatic Ecology, 34, 379 387.
    • (2000) Aquatic Ecology , vol.34 , pp. 379-387
    • Åbjörnsson, K.1    Dahl, J.2    Nyström, P.3    Brönmark, C.4
  • 2
    • 0000754872 scopus 로고
    • Density, growth and reproduction in populations of Astacus astacus and Pacifastacus leniusculus in an isolated pond
    • Abrahamsson S.A.A. (1971) Density, growth and reproduction in populations of Astacus astacus and Pacifastacus leniusculus in an isolated pond. Oikos, 22, 373 380.
    • (1971) Oikos , vol.22 , pp. 373-380
    • Abrahamsson, S.A.A.1
  • 4
    • 0027869380 scopus 로고
    • The behavioural responses of juvenile signal crayfish Pacifastacus leniusculus to stimuli from perch and eels
    • Blake M.A. Hart P.J.B. (1993a) The behavioural responses of juvenile signal crayfish Pacifastacus leniusculus to stimuli from perch and eels. Freshwater Biology, 29, 89 97.
    • (1993) Freshwater Biology , vol.29 , pp. 89-97
    • Blake, M.A.1    Hart, P.J.B.2
  • 5
    • 0242446738 scopus 로고
    • Habitat preferences and survival of juvenile signal crayfish, Pacifastacus leniusculus- the influence of water depth, substratum, predatory fish and gravid female crayfish
    • Blake M.A. Hart P.J.B. (1993b) Habitat preferences and survival of juvenile signal crayfish, Pacifastacus leniusculus- the influence of water depth, substratum, predatory fish and gravid female crayfish. Freshwater Crayfish, 9, 318 332.
    • (1993) Freshwater Crayfish , vol.9 , pp. 318-332
    • Blake, M.A.1    Hart, P.J.B.2
  • 6
    • 0028975149 scopus 로고
    • The vulnerability of juvenile signal crayfish to perch and eel predation
    • Blake M.A. Hart P.J.B. (1995) The vulnerability of juvenile signal crayfish to perch and eel predation. Freshwater Biology, 33, 233 244.
    • (1995) Freshwater Biology , vol.33 , pp. 233-244
    • Blake, M.A.1    Hart, P.J.B.2
  • 7
    • 0028161626 scopus 로고
    • The effect of weed cover on juvenile signal crayfish (Pacifastacus leniusculus Dana) exposed to adult crayfish and non-predatory fish
    • Blake M. Nyström P. Hart P. (1994) The effect of weed cover on juvenile signal crayfish (Pacifastacus leniusculus Dana) exposed to adult crayfish and non-predatory fish. Annales Zoologici Fennici, 31, 297 306.
    • (1994) Annales Zoologici Fennici , vol.31 , pp. 297-306
    • Blake, M.1    Nyström, P.2    Hart, P.3
  • 8
    • 0034977741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integration of multiple predator cues by the crayfish Orconectes propinquus
    • Bouwma P. Hazlett B.A. (2001) Integration of multiple predator cues by the crayfish Orconectes propinquus. Animal Behaviour, 61, 771 776.
    • (2001) Animal Behaviour , vol.61 , pp. 771-776
    • Bouwma, P.1    Hazlett, B.A.2
  • 9
    • 0029392860 scopus 로고
    • Hydrodynamic orientation of crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) to swimming fish prey
    • Breithaubt T. Schmitz B. Tautz J. (1995) Hydrodynamic orientation of crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) to swimming fish prey. Journal of Comparative Physiology, 117, 481 491.
    • (1995) Journal of Comparative Physiology , vol.117 , pp. 481-491
    • Breithaubt, T.1    Schmitz, B.2    Tautz, J.3
  • 10
    • 0036811150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cued in: Advances and opportunities in freshwater chemical ecology
    • Burks R.I. Lodge D.M. (2002) Cued in: advances and opportunities in freshwater chemical ecology. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 28, 1901 1917.
    • (2002) Journal of Chemical Ecology , vol.28 , pp. 1901-1917
    • Burks, R.I.1    Lodge, D.M.2
  • 11
    • 0022167381 scopus 로고
    • An analysis of the mechanisms governing species replacement in crayfish
    • Butler M.J. III. Stein R.A. (1985) An analysis of the mechanisms governing species replacement in crayfish. Oecologia, 66, 168 177.
    • (1985) Oecologia , vol.66 , pp. 168-177
    • Butler Iii., M.J.1    Stein, R.A.2
  • 12
    • 18444398330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Directing research to reduce the impacts of nonindigenous species
    • Byers J.E. Reichard S. Randall J.M. et al. (2002) Directing research to reduce the impacts of nonindigenous species. Conservation Biology, 16, 630 640.
    • (2002) Conservation Biology , vol.16 , pp. 630-640
    • Byers, J.E.1    Reichard, S.2    Randall, J.M.3
  • 13
    • 4644223626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lethal and non-lethal effects of multiple indigenous predators on the invasive golden apple snail (Pomacea canaliculata)
    • Carlsson N. Kestrup Å. Mårtensson M. Nyström P. (2004) Lethal and non-lethal effects of multiple indigenous predators on the invasive golden apple snail (Pomacea canaliculata). Freshwater Biology, 49, 1269 1279.
    • (2004) Freshwater Biology , vol.49 , pp. 1269-1279
    • Carlsson, N.1    Kestrup, Å.2    Mårtensson, M.3    Nyström, P.4
  • 14
    • 0032415512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical alarm signalling in aquatic predator-prey systems: A review and prospectus
    • Chivers D.P Smith J.F.R. (1998) Chemical alarm signalling in aquatic predator-prey systems: a review and prospectus. Ecoscience, 5, 338 352.
    • (1998) Ecoscience , vol.5 , pp. 338-352
    • Chivers, D.P.1    Smith, J.F.R.2
  • 16
    • 0032713036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of fish on the local abundance of crayfish in stream pools
    • Englund G. (1999) Effects of fish on the local abundance of crayfish in stream pools. Oikos, 87, 48 56.
    • (1999) Oikos , vol.87 , pp. 48-56
    • Englund, G.1
  • 17
    • 0030429076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth, density and biomass of crayfish, Pacifastacus leniusculus, in a British lowland river
    • Guan R. Wiles P.R. (1996) Growth, density and biomass of crayfish, Pacifastacus leniusculus, in a British lowland river. Aquatic Living Resources, 9, 265 272.
    • (1996) Aquatic Living Resources , vol.9 , pp. 265-272
    • Guan, R.1    Wiles, P.R.2
  • 18
    • 0032414013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feeding ecology of the signal crayfish Pacifastacus leniusculus in a British lowland river
    • Guan R. Wiles P.R. (1998) Feeding ecology of the signal crayfish Pacifastacus leniusculus in a British lowland river. Aquaculture, 169, 177 193.
    • (1998) Aquaculture , vol.169 , pp. 177-193
    • Guan, R.1    Wiles, P.R.2
  • 19
    • 0033433444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responses to multiple chemical cues by the crayfish Orconectes virilis
    • Hazlett B.A. (1999) Responses to multiple chemical cues by the crayfish Orconectes virilis. Behaviour, 136, 161 177.
    • (1999) Behaviour , vol.136 , pp. 161-177
    • Hazlett, B.A.1
  • 20
    • 0034440197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Information use by an invading species: Do invaders respond more to alarm odors than native species
    • Hazlett B.A. (2000) Information use by an invading species: do invaders respond more to alarm odors than native species Biological Invasions, 2, 289 294.
    • (2000) Biological Invasions , vol.2 , pp. 289-294
    • Hazlett, B.A.1
  • 21
    • 0242407153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasive species of crayfish use a wider range of predation-risk cues than native species
    • Hazlett B.A. Burba A. Gherardi F. Acquistapace P. (2003) Invasive species of crayfish use a wider range of predation-risk cues than native species. Biological Invasions, 5, 223 228.
    • (2003) Biological Invasions , vol.5 , pp. 223-228
    • Hazlett, B.A.1    Burba, A.2    Gherardi, F.3    Acquistapace, P.4
  • 22
    • 0028162616 scopus 로고
    • Diel changes in resource demand: Competition and predation in species replacement among crayfishes
    • Hill A.M. Lodge D.M. (1994) Diel changes in resource demand: competition and predation in species replacement among crayfishes. Ecology, 75, 2118 2126.
    • (1994) Ecology , vol.75 , pp. 2118-2126
    • Hill, A.M.1    Lodge, D.M.2
  • 23
    • 0029139601 scopus 로고
    • Multi-trophic-level impact of sublethal interactions between bass and omnivorous crayfish
    • Hill A.M. Lodge D.M. (1995) Multi-trophic-level impact of sublethal interactions between bass and omnivorous crayfish. Journal of the North American Benthological Soceity, 14, 306 314.
    • (1995) Journal of the North American Benthological Soceity , vol.14 , pp. 306-314
    • Hill, A.M.1    Lodge, D.M.2
  • 24
    • 0033135773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Replacement of resident crayfishes by an exotic crayfish: The roles of competition and predation
    • Hill A.M. Lodge D.M. (1999) Replacement of resident crayfishes by an exotic crayfish: the roles of competition and predation. Ecological Applications, 9, 678 690.
    • (1999) Ecological Applications , vol.9 , pp. 678-690
    • Hill, A.M.1    Lodge, D.M.2
  • 25
    • 0027844474 scopus 로고
    • Invasion of an occupied niche by the crayfish Orconectes rusticus: Potential importance of growth and mortality
    • Hill A.M. Sinars D.M. Lodge D.M. (1993) Invasion of an occupied niche by the crayfish Orconectes rusticus: potential importance of growth and mortality. Oecologia, 94, 303 306.
    • (1993) Oecologia , vol.94 , pp. 303-306
    • Hill, A.M.1    Sinars, D.M.2    Lodge, D.M.3
  • 26
    • 0038276618 scopus 로고
    • Shelter selection in YOY crayfish Astacus astacus under predation pressure by dragonfly larvae
    • Jonsson A. (1992) Shelter selection in YOY crayfish Astacus astacus under predation pressure by dragonfly larvae. Nordic Journal of Freshwater Research, 67, 82 87.
    • (1992) Nordic Journal of Freshwater Research , vol.67 , pp. 82-87
    • Jonsson, A.1
  • 27
    • 0032418183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The scent of death: Chemosensory assessment of predation risk by prey animals
    • Kats L.B. Dill L.M. (1998) The scent of death: chemosensory assessment of predation risk by prey animals. Ecoscience, 5, 361 393.
    • (1998) Ecoscience , vol.5 , pp. 361-393
    • Kats, L.B.1    Dill, L.M.2
  • 28
    • 33745212392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population differences in responses of red-legged frogs (Rana aurora) to introduced bullfrogs
    • Kiesecker J.M. Blaustein A.R. (1997) Population differences in responses of red-legged frogs (Rana aurora) to introduced bullfrogs. Ecology, 69, 1865 1870.
    • (1997) Ecology , vol.69 , pp. 1865-1870
    • Kiesecker, J.M.1    Blaustein, A.R.2
  • 29
    • 0033392763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural history and development of the introduced signal crayfish, Pacifastacus leniusculus, in a small, isolated Finnish lake, from 1968 to 1993
    • Kirjavainen J. Westman K. (1999) Natural history and development of the introduced signal crayfish, Pacifastacus leniusculus, in a small, isolated Finnish lake, from 1968 to 1993. Aquatic Living Resources, 12, 387 401.
    • (1999) Aquatic Living Resources , vol.12 , pp. 387-401
    • Kirjavainen, J.1    Westman, K.2
  • 30
    • 0025252617 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral decisions made under the risk of predation: A review and prospectus
    • Lima S.L. Dill L.M. (1990) Behavioral decisions made under the risk of predation: a review and prospectus. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 68, 619 640.
    • (1990) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.68 , pp. 619-640
    • Lima, S.L.1    Dill, L.M.2
  • 31
    • 0034238279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonindigenous crayfishes threaten north American freshwater biodiversity: Lessons from Europe
    • Lodge D.M. Taylor C.A. Holdich D.M. Skurdal J. (2000) Nonindigenous crayfishes threaten north American freshwater biodiversity: lessons from Europe. Fisheries, 25, 7 20.
    • (2000) Fisheries , vol.25 , pp. 7-20
    • Lodge, D.M.1    Taylor, C.A.2    Holdich, D.M.3    Skurdal, J.4
  • 32
    • 0002266431 scopus 로고
    • Redefining the role of crayfish in aquatic ecosystems
    • Momot W.T. (1995) Redefining the role of crayfish in aquatic ecosystems. Reviews in Fisheries Science, 3, 33 63.
    • (1995) Reviews in Fisheries Science , vol.3 , pp. 33-63
    • Momot, W.T.1
  • 33
    • 4043167110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predation risk avoidance by terrestrial amphibians: The role of prey experience and vulnerability to native and exotic predators
    • Murray D.L. Roth J.D. Wirsing A.J. (2004) Predation risk avoidance by terrestrial amphibians: the role of prey experience and vulnerability to native and exotic predators. Ethology, 110, 635 647.
    • (2004) Ethology , vol.110 , pp. 635-647
    • Murray, D.L.1    Roth, J.D.2    Wirsing, A.J.3
  • 34
    • 0001508513 scopus 로고
    • Survival of juvenile signal crayfish (Pacifastacus leniusculus) in relation to light intensity and density
    • Nyström P. (1994) Survival of juvenile signal crayfish (Pacifastacus leniusculus) in relation to light intensity and density. Nordic Journal of Freshwater Research, 69, 162 166.
    • (1994) Nordic Journal of Freshwater Research , vol.69 , pp. 162-166
    • Nyström, P.1
  • 35
    • 0037802970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecology
    • In: eds. D.M. Holdich. pp. Blackwell Science, Oxford.
    • Nyström P. (2002) Ecology. In: Biology of Freshwater Crayfish ( eds D.M. Holdich pp. (192 235. Blackwell Science, Oxford.
    • (2002) Biology of Freshwater Crayfish , pp. 192-235
    • Nyström, P.1
  • 36
    • 0343550379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of fish chemical cues on the interactions between tadpoles and crayfish
    • Nyström P. Åbjörnsson K. (2000) Effects of fish chemical cues on the interactions between tadpoles and crayfish. Oikos, 88, 181 190.
    • (2000) Oikos , vol.88 , pp. 181-190
    • Nyström, P.1    Åbjörnsson, K.2
  • 37
    • 0030303536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grazing by a native and an exotic crayfish on aquatic macrophytes
    • Nyström P. Strand J.A. (1996) Grazing by a native and an exotic crayfish on aquatic macrophytes. Freshwater Biology, 36, 673 682.
    • (1996) Freshwater Biology , vol.36 , pp. 673-682
    • Nyström, P.1    Strand, J.A.2
  • 38
    • 0030303522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns in benthic food webs: A role for omnivorous crayfish
    • Nyström P. Brönmark C. Granéli W. (1996) Patterns in benthic food webs: a role for omnivorous crayfish Freshwater Biology, 36, 631 646.
    • (1996) Freshwater Biology , vol.36 , pp. 631-646
    • Nyström, P.1    Brönmark, C.2    Granéli, W.3
  • 39
    • 0345280778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of an exotic and a native crayfish species on a littoral benthic community
    • Nyström P. Brönmark C. Granéli W. (1999) Influence of an exotic and a native crayfish species on a littoral benthic community. Oikos, 85, 545 553.
    • (1999) Oikos , vol.85 , pp. 545-553
    • Nyström, P.1    Brönmark, C.2    Granéli, W.3
  • 40
    • 0026291222 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of impact of an introduced crayfish (Orconectes rusticus) on littoral congeners, snails and macrophytes
    • Olsen T.M. Lodge D.M. Capelli G.M. Houlihan R. (1991) Mechanisms of impact of an introduced crayfish (Orconectes rusticus) on littoral congeners, snails and macrophytes. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 48, 1853 1861.
    • (1991) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , vol.48 , pp. 1853-1861
    • Olsen, T.M.1    Lodge, D.M.2    Capelli, G.M.3    Houlihan, R.4
  • 41
    • 0012291150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiating the effects of diet and temperature on juvenile crayfish (Paranephrops planifrons) growth: Leaf detritus versus invertebrate food sources at two diurnally varying temperatures
    • Parkyn S.M. Collier K.J. (2002) Differentiating the effects of diet and temperature on juvenile crayfish (Paranephrops planifrons) growth: leaf detritus versus invertebrate food sources at two diurnally varying temperatures. Freshwater Crayfish 13, 371 382.
    • (2002) Freshwater Crayfish , vol.13 , pp. 371-382
    • Parkyn, S.M.1    Collier, K.J.2
  • 42
    • 0030613882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trait-mediated indirect interactions in a simple aquatic food web
    • Peacor S.D. Werner E.E. (1997) Trait-mediated indirect interactions in a simple aquatic food web. Ecology, 78, 1146 1156.
    • (1997) Ecology , vol.78 , pp. 1146-1156
    • Peacor, S.D.1    Werner, E.E.2
  • 43
    • 0141796466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral responses of anuran larvae to chemical cues of native and introduced predators in the Pacific northwestern United States
    • Pearl C.A. Adams M.J. Schuytema G.S. Nebeker A.V. (2003) Behavioral responses of anuran larvae to chemical cues of native and introduced predators in the Pacific northwestern United States. Journal of Herpetology, 37, 572 576.
    • (2003) Journal of Herpetology , vol.37 , pp. 572-576
    • Pearl, C.A.1    Adams, M.J.2    Schuytema, G.S.3    Nebeker, A.V.4
  • 44
    • 0022825407 scopus 로고
    • Effects of reduced interspecific competition on resource utilization in perch (Perca fluviatilis)
    • Persson L. (1986) Effects of reduced interspecific competition on resource utilization in perch (Perca fluviatilis). Ecology, 67, 355 364.
    • (1986) Ecology , vol.67 , pp. 355-364
    • Persson, L.1
  • 45
    • 0028553682 scopus 로고
    • Anti-predator behaviours of a freshwater crayfish (Paranephrops zealandicus) to a native and introduced predator
    • Shave C.R. Townsend C.R. Crowl T.A. (1994) Anti-predator behaviours of a freshwater crayfish (Paranephrops zealandicus) to a native and introduced predator. New Zealand Journal of Ecology, 18, 1 10.
    • (1994) New Zealand Journal of Ecology , vol.18 , pp. 1-10
    • Shave, C.R.1    Townsend, C.R.2    Crowl, T.A.3
  • 46
    • 0027019595 scopus 로고
    • Predator avoidance and vulnerability of two co-occurring crayfish species, Astacus astacus (L.) and Pacifastacus leniusculus (Dana)
    • Söderbäck B. (1992) Predator avoidance and vulnerability of two co-occurring crayfish species, Astacus astacus (L.) and Pacifastacus leniusculus (Dana). Annales Zoologici Fennici, 29, 253 259.
    • (1992) Annales Zoologici Fennici , vol.29 , pp. 253-259
    • Söderbäck, B.1
  • 47
    • 0028166029 scopus 로고
    • Interactions among juveniles of two freshwater crayfish species and a predatory fish
    • Söderbäck B. (1994) Interactions among juveniles of two freshwater crayfish species and a predatory fish. Oecologia, 100, 229 235.
    • (1994) Oecologia , vol.100 , pp. 229-235
    • Söderbäck, B.1
  • 48
    • 0028975148 scopus 로고
    • Replacement of the native crayfish Astacus astacus by the introduced species Pacifastacus leniusculus in a Swedish lake: Possible causes and mechanisms
    • Söderbäck B. (1995) Replacement of the native crayfish Astacus astacus by the introduced species Pacifastacus leniusculus in a Swedish lake: possible causes and mechanisms. Freshwater Biology, 33, 291 304.
    • (1995) Freshwater Biology , vol.33 , pp. 291-304
    • Söderbäck, B.1
  • 49
    • 0035371736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foraging in complex odor landscapes: Chemical orientation strategies during stimulation by conflicting chemical cues
    • Tomba A.M. Keller T.A. Moore P.A. (2001) Foraging in complex odor landscapes: chemical orientation strategies during stimulation by conflicting chemical cues. Journal of the North American Benthological Society, 20, 211 222.
    • (2001) Journal of the North American Benthological Society , vol.20 , pp. 211-222
    • Tomba, A.M.1    Keller, T.A.2    Moore, P.A.3
  • 50
    • 0037329499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual, population, community, and ecosystem consequences of a fish invader in New Zealand streams
    • Townsend C.R. (2003) Individual, population, community, and ecosystem consequences of a fish invader in New Zealand streams. Conservation Biology, 17, 38 47.
    • (2003) Conservation Biology , vol.17 , pp. 38-47
    • Townsend, C.R.1
  • 51
    • 0038699846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of trait-mediated indirect interactions in ecological communities
    • Werner E.E. Peacor S.D. (2003) A review of trait-mediated indirect interactions in ecological communities. Ecology, 84, 1083 1100.
    • (2003) Ecology , vol.84 , pp. 1083-1100
    • Werner, E.E.1    Peacor, S.D.2
  • 52
    • 26444614211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alien crayfish in Europe: Negative and positive impacts and interactions with native crayfish
    • In: eds. E. Leppäkoksi. S. Gollasch. S. Olenin. pp. Kluver Academic Publishers, Dordrecht.
    • Westman K. (2002) Alien crayfish in Europe: negative and positive impacts and interactions with native crayfish. In: Invasive Aquatic Species of Europe. Distribution, Impacts and Management ( eds E. Leppäkoksi S. Gollasch S Olenin pp. 76 95. Kluver Academic Publishers, Dordrecht.
    • (2002) Invasive Aquatic Species of Europe. Distribution, Impacts and Management , pp. 76-95
    • Westman, K.1
  • 53
    • 0031462254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy sources and ecological role of crayfishes in an Ozark stream: Insights from stable isotope analysis and gut analysis
    • Whitledge G.W. Rabeni C.F. (1997) Energy sources and ecological role of crayfishes in an Ozark stream: insights from stable isotope analysis and gut analysis. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 54, 2555 2563.
    • (1997) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , vol.54 , pp. 2555-2563
    • Whitledge, G.W.1    Rabeni, C.F.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.