Low energy excitations in graphite: The role of dimensionality and lattice defects

Annals of Physics

Volumn 321, Issue 7, 2006, Pages 1730-1746

  Zhou, S Y ^a,b   Gweon, G H ^a   Lanzara, A ^a,b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^b LAWRENCE BERKELEY NATIONAL LABORATORY   (United States)

Author keywords

Dirac fermions; Disorder; Graphene; Graphite; Localized states; Low energy excitations

Indexed keywords

EID: 33745007954     PISSN: 00034916     EISSN: 1096035X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.aop.2006.04.011     Document Type: Article

References (49)

1. M. Inagaki, New carbons-control of structure and functions, (Ed. M. Inagaki), Elsevier, Oxford 2000.
2. Kopelevich Y., Torres J.H.S., and da Slva R.R. Phys. Rev. Lett. 90 (2003) 156402
3. Kopelevich Y., Esquinazi P., Torres J.H.S., and Moehleche S. J. Low Temp. Phys. 119 (2000) 691
4. Weller T.E., Ellerby M., Saxena S.S., Smith R.P., and Skipper T. Nat. Phys. 1 (2005) 39
5. Novoselov K.S., Geim A.K., Morozov S.V., Jiang D., Zhang Y., Dubonos S.V., Grigorieva I.V., and Firsov A.A. Science 306 (2004) 66
6. Zhang Y.B., Joshua P.S., Michael E.S.A., and Kim P. Phys. Rev. Lett. 94 (2005) 176803
7. Luk'yanchuk I.A., and Kopelevich Y. Phys. Rev. Lett. 93 (2004) 166402
8. Himpsel F.J. Adv. Phys. 32 (1983) 1
9. Hüfner S. Photoelectron Spectroscopy (1995), Springer, Berlin
10. Zhou S.Y., Gweon G.-H., Spataru C.D., Graf J., Lee D.-H., Lee S.G., and Lanzara A. Phys. Rev. B 71 (2005) 161403
11. See band structure shown in Figs. 3c and 5.
12. McClure J.M. Phys. Rev. 108 (1957) 612
13. Tatar R.C., and Rabii S. Phys. Rev. B 25 (1982) 4126
14. Louie S.G. Topics. In: Fong C.Y. (Ed). Computational Materials Science (1997), World Scientific, Singapore 96
15. Charlier J.-C., Michenaud J.-P., Gonze X., and Vigneron J.-P. Phys. Rev. B 44 (1991) 13237
16. J. Nilsson, A.H. Castro Neto, F. Guinea, N.M.R. Peres, Preprint at http://www.arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0604106 (2006).
17. Fradkin E. Phys. Rev. B 33 (1986) 3257
18. Zhang Y.B., Tan Y.-W., Stormer H.L., and Kim P. Nature 438 (2005) 201
19. Novoselov K.S., Geim A.K., Morozov S.V., Jiang D., Katsnelson M.I., Grigorieva I.V., Dubonos S.V., and Firsov A.A. Nature 438 (2005) 197
20. Xu S., Cao J., Miller C.C., Mantell D.A., Miller R.J.D., and Gao Y. Phys. Rev. Lett. 76 (1996) 483
21. Gonzälez J., Guinea F., and Vozmediano M.A.H. Phys. Rev. Lett. 77 (1996) 3589
22. Spataru C.D., Cazalilla M.A., Rubio A., Benedict L.X., Echenique P.M., and Louie S.G. Phys. Rev. Lett. 87 (2001) 246405
23. C.L. Kane, E.J. Mele, Available from: cond-mat/0411737, 2005.
24. Marchand D., Fretigny C., and Lagues M. Phys. Rev. 30 (1984) 4788
25. Kihlgren T., Balasubramanian T., Wallden L., and Yakimova R. Phys. Rev. B 66 (2002) 235422
26. Matsui F., Hori Y., Miyata H., Suganuma N., Daimon H., Totsuka H., Ogawa K., Furukubo T., and Namba H. Appl. Phys. Lett. 81 (2002) 2556
27. The momentum window corresponding to this angular window is 0.57 Å centered at Γ for 60 eV and 0.79 Å for 120 eV. Thus the binding energy averaging over this momentum window is expected to decrease by ≈0.1 eV, comparable to the measured decrease of binding energy by ≈0.2 eV from 60 to 120 eV photon energies.
28. Pescia D., Law A.R., Johnson M.L., and Hughes H.P. Solid State Commun. 56 (1985) 809
29. Law A.R., Johnson M.T., and Hughes H.P. Phys. Rev. B 34 (1986) 4289
30. Shirley E.L., Terminello L.J., Santoni A., and Himpsel F.J. Phys. Rev. B 51 (1995) 13614
31. Feuerbacher B., and Fitton B. Phys. Rev. Lett. 26 (1971) 840
32. Dresselhuas M.S., and Dresselhaus G. Adv. Phys. 30 (1981) 139
33. Schroeder P.R., Dresselhaus M.S., and Javan A. Phys. Rev. 20 (1968) 1292
34. S.Y. Zhou et al, submitted.
35. Ferrari A.C., and Robertson J. Phys. Rev. B 61 (2000) 14095
36. Yao Z., Kane C.L., and Dekker C. Phys. Rev. Lett. 84 (2000) 2941
37. Javey A., Guo J., Paulsson M., Wang Q., Mann D., Lundstrom M., and Dai H.J. Phys. Rev. Lett. 92 (2004) 106804
38. Maultzsch J., Reich S., Thomsen C., Requardt H., and Ordejon P. Phys. Rev. Lett. 92 (2004) 075501
39. Piscanec S., Lazzeri M., Mauri F., Ferrari A.C., and Robertson J. Phys. Rev. Lett. 93 (2004) 185503
40. Valla T., Fedorov A.V., Johnson P.D., and Hulbert S.L. Phys. Rev. Lett. 83 (1999) 2085
41. Lanzara A., Bogdanov P.V., Zhou X.J., Kellar S.A., Feng D.L., Lu E.D., Yoshida T., Eisaki H., Fujimori A., Kishio K., Shimoyama J., Noda T., Uchida S., Hussain Z., and Shen Z.-X. Nature 412 (2001) 510
42. N.M.R. Peres, F. Guinea, A.H. Castro Neto. Preprint at http://www.arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0512091.
43. Hashimoto A., Suenaga K., Gloter A., Urita K., and Lijima S. Nature 430 (2004) 870
44. Nakada K., Fujita M., Dresselhaus G., and Dresselhaus M.S. Phys. Rev. B 54 (1996) 17954
45. Kobayashi Y., Fukui K.-I., Enoki T., Kusakabe K., and Kaburagi Y. Phys. Rev. B 71 (2005) 193406
46. Soule D.E. Phys. Rev. 112 (1958) 698
47. Galt J.K., Yager W.A., and Dail Jr. H.W. Phys. Rev. 103 (1965) 1586
48. -4 of the BZ size, which corresponds to the electron concentration estimated here.
49. Pereira V.M., Guinea F., Lopes dos Santos J.M.B., Peres N.M.R., and Castro Neto A.H. Phys. Rev. Lett. 96 (2006) 036801