메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 31, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 376-385

Continuous ASL perfusion fMRI investigation of higher cognition: Quantification of tonic CBF changes during sustained attention and working memory tasks

Author keywords

2 back task; Arterial spin labeling; CASL; Cerebral blood flow; Clinical neuroimaging

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AMPLITUDE MODULATION; ARTICLE; ATTENTION; BEHAVIOR; BRAIN BLOOD FLOW; COGNITION; CONTROLLED STUDY; FEMALE; FRONTAL LOBE; FUNCTIONAL MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; HUMAN; MALE; NEUROIMAGING; NORMAL HUMAN; OCCIPITAL LOBE; PARIETAL LOBE; PERFUSION WEIGHTED IMAGING; POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPHY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SENSORIMOTOR FUNCTION; SIGNAL NOISE RATIO; SPIN LABELING; TASK PERFORMANCE; WORKING MEMORY;

EID: 33646564117     PISSN: 10538119     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2005.11.035     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (74)

References (93)
  • 1
    • 0032189308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The inferential impact of global signal covariates in functional neuroimaging analyses
    • Aguirre G.K., Zarahn E., and D'Esposito M. The inferential impact of global signal covariates in functional neuroimaging analyses. NeuroImage 8 3 (1998) 302-306
    • (1998) NeuroImage , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 302-306
    • Aguirre, G.K.1    Zarahn, E.2    D'Esposito, M.3
  • 2
    • 0036338610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental design and the relative sensitivity of BOLD and perfusion fMRI
    • Aguirre G.K., Detre J.A., Zarahn E., and Alsop D.C. Experimental design and the relative sensitivity of BOLD and perfusion fMRI. NeuroImage 15 3 (2002) 488-500
    • (2002) NeuroImage , vol.15 , Issue.3 , pp. 488-500
    • Aguirre, G.K.1    Detre, J.A.2    Zarahn, E.3    Alsop, D.C.4
  • 3
    • 1642374344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuous arterial spin labeled perfusion magnetic resonance imaging in patients before and after carotid endarterectomy
    • Ances B.M., McGarvey M.L., Abrahams J.M., Maldjian J.A., Alsop D.C., Zager E.L., et al. Continuous arterial spin labeled perfusion magnetic resonance imaging in patients before and after carotid endarterectomy. J. Neuroimaging 14 2 (2004) 133-138
    • (2004) J. Neuroimaging , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 133-138
    • Ances, B.M.1    McGarvey, M.L.2    Abrahams, J.M.3    Maldjian, J.A.4    Alsop, D.C.5    Zager, E.L.6
  • 4
    • 0006586949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociation of storage and rehearsal in verbal working memory: evidence from positron emission tomography
    • Awh E., Jonides J., Smith E.E., Schumacher E.H., Koeppe R.A., and Katz S. Dissociation of storage and rehearsal in verbal working memory: evidence from positron emission tomography. Psychol. Sci. 7 1 (1996) 25-31
    • (1996) Psychol. Sci. , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-31
    • Awh, E.1    Jonides, J.2    Smith, E.E.3    Schumacher, E.H.4    Koeppe, R.A.5    Katz, S.6
  • 6
  • 7
    • 0034054982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging cognition: II. An empirical review of 275 PET and fMRI studies
    • Cabeza R., and Nyberg L. Imaging cognition: II. An empirical review of 275 PET and fMRI studies. J. Cogn. Neurosci. 12 1 (2000) 1-47
    • (2000) J. Cogn. Neurosci. , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-47
    • Cabeza, R.1    Nyberg, L.2
  • 11
  • 12
  • 13
    • 0030297628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A fronto-parietal network for rapid visual information processing: a PET study of sustained attention and working memory
    • Coull J.T., Frith C.D., Frackowiak R.S., and Grasby P.M. A fronto-parietal network for rapid visual information processing: a PET study of sustained attention and working memory. Neuropsychologia 34 11 (1996) 1085-1095
    • (1996) Neuropsychologia , vol.34 , Issue.11 , pp. 1085-1095
    • Coull, J.T.1    Frith, C.D.2    Frackowiak, R.S.3    Grasby, P.M.4
  • 14
    • 0032427563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring for target objects: activation of right frontal and parietal cortices with increasing time on task
    • Coull J.T., Frackowiak R.S., and Frith C.D. Monitoring for target objects: activation of right frontal and parietal cortices with increasing time on task. Neuropsychologia 36 12 (1998) 1325-1334
    • (1998) Neuropsychologia , vol.36 , Issue.12 , pp. 1325-1334
    • Coull, J.T.1    Frackowiak, R.S.2    Frith, C.D.3
  • 16
    • 0033049396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perfusion magnetic resonance imaging with continuous arterial spin labeling: methods and clinical applications in the central nervous system
    • Detre J.A., and Alsop D.C. Perfusion magnetic resonance imaging with continuous arterial spin labeling: methods and clinical applications in the central nervous system. Eur. J. Radiol. 30 2 (1999) 115-124
    • (1999) Eur. J. Radiol. , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 115-124
    • Detre, J.A.1    Alsop, D.C.2
  • 17
    • 0035141671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional MRI and its applications to the clinical neurosciences
    • Detre J.A., and Floyd T.F. Functional MRI and its applications to the clinical neurosciences. Neuroscientist 7 1 (2001) 64-79
    • (2001) Neuroscientist , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 64-79
    • Detre, J.A.1    Floyd, T.F.2
  • 18
    • 0036236505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technical aspects and utility of fMRI using BOLD and ASL
    • Detre J.A., and Wang J. Technical aspects and utility of fMRI using BOLD and ASL. Clin. Neurophysiol. 113 5 (2002) 621-634
    • (2002) Clin. Neurophysiol. , vol.113 , Issue.5 , pp. 621-634
    • Detre, J.A.1    Wang, J.2
  • 20
    • 0035845504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localized cerebral blood flow response at submillimeter columnar resolution
    • Duong T.Q., Kim D.S., Ugurbil K., and Kim S.G. Localized cerebral blood flow response at submillimeter columnar resolution. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 98 19 (2001) 10904-10909
    • (2001) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.98 , Issue.19 , pp. 10904-10909
    • Duong, T.Q.1    Kim, D.S.2    Ugurbil, K.3    Kim, S.G.4
  • 21
    • 0344900036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precision of the CASL-pefusion MRI technique: global and regional cerebral blood flow within vascular territories at one hour and one week
    • Floyd T.F., Ratcliffe S.J., Wang J., Resch B., and Detre J.A. Precision of the CASL-pefusion MRI technique: global and regional cerebral blood flow within vascular territories at one hour and one week. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 18 (2003) 649-655
    • (2003) J. Magn. Reson. Imaging , vol.18 , pp. 649-655
    • Floyd, T.F.1    Ratcliffe, S.J.2    Wang, J.3    Resch, B.4    Detre, J.A.5
  • 22
    • 0028946011 scopus 로고
    • Improved assessment of significant activation in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI): use of a cluster-size threshold
    • Forman S.D., Cohen J.D., Fitzgerald M., Eddy W.F., Mintun M.A., and Noll D.C. Improved assessment of significant activation in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI): use of a cluster-size threshold. Magn. Reson. Med. 33 5 (1995) 636-647
    • (1995) Magn. Reson. Med. , vol.33 , Issue.5 , pp. 636-647
    • Forman, S.D.1    Cohen, J.D.2    Fitzgerald, M.3    Eddy, W.F.4    Mintun, M.A.5    Noll, D.C.6
  • 24
    • 0033889353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • To smooth or not to smooth? Bias and efficiency in fMRI time-series analysis
    • Friston K.J., Josephs O., Zarahn E., Holmes A.P., Rouquette S., and Poline J. To smooth or not to smooth? Bias and efficiency in fMRI time-series analysis. NeuroImage 12 2 (2000) 196-208
    • (2000) NeuroImage , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 196-208
    • Friston, K.J.1    Josephs, O.2    Zarahn, E.3    Holmes, A.P.4    Rouquette, S.5    Poline, J.6
  • 25
    • 14244265651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CASL fMRI of subcortico-cortical perfusion changes during memory-guided finger sequences
    • Garraux G., Hallett M., and Talagala S.L. CASL fMRI of subcortico-cortical perfusion changes during memory-guided finger sequences. NeuroImage 25 1 (2005) 122-132
    • (2005) NeuroImage , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 122-132
    • Garraux, G.1    Hallett, M.2    Talagala, S.L.3
  • 26
    • 0035486838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Searching for a baseline: functional imaging and the resting human brain
    • Gusnard D.A., and Raichle M.E. Searching for a baseline: functional imaging and the resting human brain. Nat. Rev., Neurosci. 2 10 (2001) 685-694
    • (2001) Nat. Rev., Neurosci. , vol.2 , Issue.10 , pp. 685-694
    • Gusnard, D.A.1    Raichle, M.E.2
  • 27
    • 0038787548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional magnetic resonance imaging: a review of methodological aspects and clinical applications
    • Hennig J., Speck O., Koch M.A., and Weiller C. Functional magnetic resonance imaging: a review of methodological aspects and clinical applications. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 18 1 (2003) 1-15
    • (2003) J. Magn. Reson. Imaging , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-15
    • Hennig, J.1    Speck, O.2    Koch, M.A.3    Weiller, C.4
  • 28
    • 21944448369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generalizability, random effects, and population inference
    • Holmes A., and Friston K.J. Generalizability, random effects, and population inference. NeuroImage 7 (1998) S754
    • (1998) NeuroImage , vol.7
    • Holmes, A.1    Friston, K.J.2
  • 30
    • 0033764746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prolonged reaction time to a verbal working memory task predicts increased power of posterior parietal cortical activation
    • Honey G.D., Bullmore E.T., and Sharma T. Prolonged reaction time to a verbal working memory task predicts increased power of posterior parietal cortical activation. NeuroImage 12 5 (2000) 495-503
    • (2000) NeuroImage , vol.12 , Issue.5 , pp. 495-503
    • Honey, G.D.1    Bullmore, E.T.2    Sharma, T.3
  • 31
    • 13844298168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pattern of cerebral hypoperfusion in Alzheimer disease and mild cognitive impairment measured with arterial spin-labeling MR imaging: initial experience
    • Johnson N.A., Jahng G.H., Weiner M.W., Miller B.L., Chui H.C., Jagust W.J., et al. Pattern of cerebral hypoperfusion in Alzheimer disease and mild cognitive impairment measured with arterial spin-labeling MR imaging: initial experience. Radiology 234 3 (2005) 851-859
    • (2005) Radiology , vol.234 , Issue.3 , pp. 851-859
    • Johnson, N.A.1    Jahng, G.H.2    Weiner, M.W.3    Miller, B.L.4    Chui, H.C.5    Jagust, W.J.6
  • 32
    • 0030755965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Verbal working memory load affects regional brain activation as measured by PET
    • Jonides J., Schumacher E.H., Smith E.E., Lauber E.J., et al. Verbal working memory load affects regional brain activation as measured by PET. J. Cogn. Neurosci. 9 4 (1997) 462-475
    • (1997) J. Cogn. Neurosci. , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 462-475
    • Jonides, J.1    Schumacher, E.H.2    Smith, E.E.3    Lauber, E.J.4
  • 34
    • 14744281224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of continuous overt speech fMRI using BOLD and arterial spin labeling
    • Kemeny S., Ye F.Q., Birn R., and Braun A.R. Comparison of continuous overt speech fMRI using BOLD and arterial spin labeling. Hum. Brain Mapp. 24 3 (2005) 173-183
    • (2005) Hum. Brain Mapp. , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 173-183
    • Kemeny, S.1    Ye, F.Q.2    Birn, R.3    Braun, A.R.4
  • 35
    • 0036331216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociation of working memory processing associated with native and second languages: PET investigation
    • Kim J.J., Kim M.S., Lee J.S., Lee D.S., Lee M.C., and Kwon J.S. Dissociation of working memory processing associated with native and second languages: PET investigation. NeuroImage 15 4 (2002) 879-891
    • (2002) NeuroImage , vol.15 , Issue.4 , pp. 879-891
    • Kim, J.J.1    Kim, M.S.2    Lee, J.S.3    Lee, D.S.4    Lee, M.C.5    Kwon, J.S.6
  • 37
    • 0030024972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation by attention of the human reticular formation and thalamic intralaminar nuclei
    • Kinomura S., Larsson J., Gulyas B., and Roland P.E. Activation by attention of the human reticular formation and thalamic intralaminar nuclei. Science 271 5248 (1996) 512-515
    • (1996) Science , vol.271 , Issue.5248 , pp. 512-515
    • Kinomura, S.1    Larsson, J.2    Gulyas, B.3    Roland, P.E.4
  • 38
    • 0030749503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bilateral activation of fronto-parietal networks by incrementing demand in a working memory task
    • Klingberg T., O'Sullivan B.T., and Roland P.E. Bilateral activation of fronto-parietal networks by incrementing demand in a working memory task. Cereb. Cortex 7 5 (1997) 465-471
    • (1997) Cereb. Cortex , vol.7 , Issue.5 , pp. 465-471
    • Klingberg, T.1    O'Sullivan, B.T.2    Roland, P.E.3
  • 39
    • 0034936795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional neuroanatomy of visuospatial working memory in fragile X syndrome: relation to behavioral and molecular measures
    • Kwon H., Menon V., Eliez S., Warsofsky I.S., White C.D., Dyer-Friedman J., et al. Functional neuroanatomy of visuospatial working memory in fragile X syndrome: relation to behavioral and molecular measures. Am. J. Psychiatry 158 7 (2001) 1040-1051
    • (2001) Am. J. Psychiatry , vol.158 , Issue.7 , pp. 1040-1051
    • Kwon, H.1    Menon, V.2    Eliez, S.3    Warsofsky, I.S.4    White, C.D.5    Dyer-Friedman, J.6
  • 42
    • 0021861387 scopus 로고
    • Normal average value of cerebral blood flow in younger adults is 50 ml/100 g/min
    • Lassen N.A. Normal average value of cerebral blood flow in younger adults is 50 ml/100 g/min. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. 5 3 (1985) 347-349
    • (1985) J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 347-349
    • Lassen, N.A.1
  • 44
    • 0033937960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of simultaneously measured perfusion and BOLD signal increases during brain activation with T(1)-based tissue identification
    • Luh W.M., Wong E.C., Bandettini P.A., Ward B.D., and Hyde J.S. Comparison of simultaneously measured perfusion and BOLD signal increases during brain activation with T(1)-based tissue identification. Magn. Reson. Med. 44 1 (2000) 137-143
    • (2000) Magn. Reson. Med. , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 137-143
    • Luh, W.M.1    Wong, E.C.2    Bandettini, P.A.3    Ward, B.D.4    Hyde, J.S.5
  • 46
    • 13244283179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revisiting previously searched locations in visual neglect: role of right parietal and frontal lesions in misjudging old locations as new
    • Mannan S.K., Mort D.J., Hodgson T.L., Driver J., Kennard C., and Husain M. Revisiting previously searched locations in visual neglect: role of right parietal and frontal lesions in misjudging old locations as new. J. Cogn. Neurosci. 17 2 (2005) 340-354
    • (2005) J. Cogn. Neurosci. , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 340-354
    • Mannan, S.K.1    Mort, D.J.2    Hodgson, T.L.3    Driver, J.4    Kennard, C.5    Husain, M.6
  • 48
    • 0035059844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical networks for working memory and executive functions sustain the conscious resting state in man
    • Mazoyer B., Zago L., Mellet E., Bricogne S., Etard O., Houde O., et al. Cortical networks for working memory and executive functions sustain the conscious resting state in man. Brain Res. Bull. 54 3 (2001) 287-298
    • (2001) Brain Res. Bull. , vol.54 , Issue.3 , pp. 287-298
    • Mazoyer, B.1    Zago, L.2    Mellet, E.3    Bricogne, S.4    Etard, O.5    Houde, O.6
  • 49
    • 0037407695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional perfusion imaging using continuous arterial spin labeling with separate labeling and imaging coils at 3 T
    • Mildner T., Trampel R., Moller H.E., Schafer A., Wiggins C.J., and Norris D.G. Functional perfusion imaging using continuous arterial spin labeling with separate labeling and imaging coils at 3 T. Magn. Reson. Med. 49 5 (2003) 791-795
    • (2003) Magn. Reson. Med. , vol.49 , Issue.5 , pp. 791-795
    • Mildner, T.1    Trampel, R.2    Moller, H.E.3    Schafer, A.4    Wiggins, C.J.5    Norris, D.G.6
  • 50
    • 0034117117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Working memory for letters, shapes, and locations: fMRI evidence against stimulus-based regional organization in human prefrontal cortex
    • Nystrom L.E., Braver T.S., Sabb F.W., Delgado M.R., Noll D.C., and Cohen J.D. Working memory for letters, shapes, and locations: fMRI evidence against stimulus-based regional organization in human prefrontal cortex. NeuroImage 11 5 Pt. 1 (2000) 424-446
    • (2000) NeuroImage , vol.11 , Issue.5 PART 1 , pp. 424-446
    • Nystrom, L.E.1    Braver, T.S.2    Sabb, F.W.3    Delgado, M.R.4    Noll, D.C.5    Cohen, J.D.6
  • 51
    • 0027263961 scopus 로고
    • Functional brain mapping by blood oxygenation level-dependent contrast magnetic resonance imaging. A comparison of signal characteristics with a biophysical model
    • Ogawa S., Menon R.S., Tank D.W., Kim S.G., Merkle H., Ellermann J.M., et al. Functional brain mapping by blood oxygenation level-dependent contrast magnetic resonance imaging. A comparison of signal characteristics with a biophysical model. Biophys. J. 64 3 (1993) 803-812
    • (1993) Biophys. J. , vol.64 , Issue.3 , pp. 803-812
    • Ogawa, S.1    Menon, R.S.2    Tank, D.W.3    Kim, S.G.4    Merkle, H.5    Ellermann, J.M.6
  • 52
    • 0037406939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sickle cell disease: continuous arterial spin-labeling perfusion MR imaging in children
    • Oguz K.K., Golay X., Pizzini F.B., Freer C.A., Winrow N., Ichord R., et al. Sickle cell disease: continuous arterial spin-labeling perfusion MR imaging in children. Radiology 227 2 (2003) 567-574
    • (2003) Radiology , vol.227 , Issue.2 , pp. 567-574
    • Oguz, K.K.1    Golay, X.2    Pizzini, F.B.3    Freer, C.A.4    Winrow, N.5    Ichord, R.6
  • 53
    • 0015021890 scopus 로고
    • The assessment and analysis of handedness: the Edinburgh inventory
    • Oldfield R.C. The assessment and analysis of handedness: the Edinburgh inventory. Neuropsychologia 9 1 (1971) 97-113
    • (1971) Neuropsychologia , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 97-113
    • Oldfield, R.C.1
  • 54
    • 18544382706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-back working memory paradigm: a meta-analysis of normative functional neuroimaging studies
    • Owen A.M., McMillan K.M., Laird A.R., and Bullmore E. N-back working memory paradigm: a meta-analysis of normative functional neuroimaging studies. Hum. Brain Mapp. 25 1 (2005) 46-59
    • (2005) Hum. Brain Mapp. , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 46-59
    • Owen, A.M.1    McMillan, K.M.2    Laird, A.R.3    Bullmore, E.4
  • 55
    • 0026414940 scopus 로고
    • Localization of a human system for sustained attention by positron emission tomography
    • Pardo J.V., Fox P.T., and Raichle M.E. Localization of a human system for sustained attention by positron emission tomography. Nature 349 6304 (1991) 61-64
    • (1991) Nature , vol.349 , Issue.6304 , pp. 61-64
    • Pardo, J.V.1    Fox, P.T.2    Raichle, M.E.3
  • 56
    • 0027483401 scopus 로고
    • The neural correlates of the verbal component of working memory
    • Paulesu E., Frith C.D., and Frackowiak R.S. The neural correlates of the verbal component of working memory. Nature 362 6418 (1993) 342-345
    • (1993) Nature , vol.362 , Issue.6418 , pp. 342-345
    • Paulesu, E.1    Frith, C.D.2    Frackowiak, R.S.3
  • 57
    • 0033862074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging brain plasticity: conceptual and methodological issues-A theoretical review
    • Poldrack R.A. Imaging brain plasticity: conceptual and methodological issues-A theoretical review. NeuroImage 12 1 (2000) 1-13
    • (2000) NeuroImage , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-13
    • Poldrack, R.A.1
  • 58
  • 61
    • 26944502354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Right parietal contributions to verbal working memory: Spatial or executive?
    • Ravizza S.M., Behrmann M., and Fiez J.A. Right parietal contributions to verbal working memory: Spatial or executive?. Neuropsychologia 43 14 (2005) 2057-2067
    • (2005) Neuropsychologia , vol.43 , Issue.14 , pp. 2057-2067
    • Ravizza, S.M.1    Behrmann, M.2    Fiez, J.A.3
  • 63
    • 0030668150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common blood flow changes across visual tasks: I. Increases in subcortical structures and cerebellum but not in nonvisual cortex
    • Shulman G.L., Corbetta M., Buckner R.L., Fiez J.A., Miezin F.M., Raichle M.E., et al. Common blood flow changes across visual tasks: I. Increases in subcortical structures and cerebellum but not in nonvisual cortex. J. Cogn. Neurosci. 9 5 (1997) 624-647
    • (1997) J. Cogn. Neurosci. , vol.9 , Issue.5 , pp. 624-647
    • Shulman, G.L.1    Corbetta, M.2    Buckner, R.L.3    Fiez, J.A.4    Miezin, F.M.5    Raichle, M.E.6
  • 64
    • 0030615065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of EPISTAR and T2*-weighted gadolinium-enhanced perfusion imaging in patients with acute cerebral ischemia
    • Siewert B., Schlaug G., Edelman R.R., and Warach S. Comparison of EPISTAR and T2*-weighted gadolinium-enhanced perfusion imaging in patients with acute cerebral ischemia. Neurology 48 (1997) 673-679
    • (1997) Neurology , vol.48 , pp. 673-679
    • Siewert, B.1    Schlaug, G.2    Edelman, R.R.3    Warach, S.4
  • 65
    • 0032578462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroimaging analyses of human working memory
    • Smith E.E., and Jonides J. Neuroimaging analyses of human working memory. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 95 20 (1998) 12061-12068
    • (1998) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.95 , Issue.20 , pp. 12061-12068
    • Smith, E.E.1    Jonides, J.2
  • 66
    • 0033548638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Storage and executive processes in the frontal lobes
    • Smith E.E., and Jonides J. Storage and executive processes in the frontal lobes. Science 283 5408 (1999) 1657-1661
    • (1999) Science , vol.283 , Issue.5408 , pp. 1657-1661
    • Smith, E.E.1    Jonides, J.2
  • 67
    • 33846282352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociating verbal and spatial working memory using PET
    • Smith E.E., Jonides J., and Koeppe R.A. Dissociating verbal and spatial working memory using PET. Cereb. Cortex 6 1 (1996) 11-20
    • (1996) Cereb. Cortex , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 11-20
    • Smith, E.E.1    Jonides, J.2    Koeppe, R.A.3
  • 68
    • 1642325532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional magnetic resonance imaging of working memory among multiple sclerosis patients
    • Sweet L.H., Rao S.M., Primeau M., Mayer A.R., and Cohen R.A. Functional magnetic resonance imaging of working memory among multiple sclerosis patients. J. Neuroimaging 14 2 (2004) 150-157
    • (2004) J. Neuroimaging , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 150-157
    • Sweet, L.H.1    Rao, S.M.2    Primeau, M.3    Mayer, A.R.4    Cohen, R.A.5
  • 69
    • 0031885492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional MRI using steady-state arterial water labeling
    • Talagala S.L., and Noll D.C. Functional MRI using steady-state arterial water labeling. Magn. Reson. Med. 39 2 (1998) 179-183
    • (1998) Magn. Reson. Med. , vol.39 , Issue.2 , pp. 179-183
    • Talagala, S.L.1    Noll, D.C.2
  • 70
    • 4644225113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Whole-brain 3D perfusion MRI at 3.0 T using CASL with a separate labeling coil
    • Talagala S.L., Ye F.Q., Ledden P.J., and Chesnick S. Whole-brain 3D perfusion MRI at 3.0 T using CASL with a separate labeling coil. Magn. Reson. Med. 52 1 (2004) 131-140
    • (2004) Magn. Reson. Med. , vol.52 , Issue.1 , pp. 131-140
    • Talagala, S.L.1    Ye, F.Q.2    Ledden, P.J.3    Chesnick, S.4
  • 72
    • 23044502323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative assessment of the reproducibility of functional activation measured with BOLD and MR perfusion imaging: implications for clinical trial design
    • Tjandra T., Brooks J.C., Figueiredo P., Wise R., Matthews P.M., and Tracey I. Quantitative assessment of the reproducibility of functional activation measured with BOLD and MR perfusion imaging: implications for clinical trial design. NeuroImage 27 2 (2005) 393-401
    • (2005) NeuroImage , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 393-401
    • Tjandra, T.1    Brooks, J.C.2    Figueiredo, P.3    Wise, R.4    Matthews, P.M.5    Tracey, I.6
  • 73
    • 14644430969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional neuroanatomy of working memory in adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Valera E.M., Faraone S.V., Biederman J., Poldrack R.A., and Seidman L.J. Functional neuroanatomy of working memory in adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Biol. Psychiatry 57 5 (2005) 439-447
    • (2005) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.57 , Issue.5 , pp. 439-447
    • Valera, E.M.1    Faraone, S.V.2    Biederman, J.3    Poldrack, R.A.4    Seidman, L.J.5
  • 75
    • 0037328630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maintenance versus manipulation in verbal working memory revisited: an fMRI study
    • Veltman D.J., Rombouts S.A., and Dolan R.J. Maintenance versus manipulation in verbal working memory revisited: an fMRI study. NeuroImage 18 2 (2003) 247-256
    • (2003) NeuroImage , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 247-256
    • Veltman, D.J.1    Rombouts, S.A.2    Dolan, R.J.3
  • 76
    • 0142099218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for quantitative domain dominance for verbal and spatial working memory in frontal and parietal cortex
    • Walter H., Bretschneider V., Gron G., Zurowski B., Wunderlich A.P., Tomczak R., et al. Evidence for quantitative domain dominance for verbal and spatial working memory in frontal and parietal cortex. Cortex 39 4-5 (2003) 897-911
    • (2003) Cortex , vol.39 , Issue.4-5 , pp. 897-911
    • Walter, H.1    Bretschneider, V.2    Gron, G.3    Zurowski, B.4    Wunderlich, A.P.5    Tomczak, R.6
  • 77
    • 0036325034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of quantitative perfusion imaging using arterial spin labeling at 1.5 and 4.0 Tesla
    • Wang J., Alsop D.C., Li L., Listerud J., Gonzalez-At J.B., Schnall M.D., et al. Comparison of quantitative perfusion imaging using arterial spin labeling at 1.5 and 4.0 Tesla. Magn. Reson. Med. 48 2 (2002) 242-254
    • (2002) Magn. Reson. Med. , vol.48 , Issue.2 , pp. 242-254
    • Wang, J.1    Alsop, D.C.2    Li, L.3    Listerud, J.4    Gonzalez-At, J.B.5    Schnall, M.D.6
  • 78
    • 0042425789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empirical analyses of null-hypothesis perfusion FMRI data at 1.5 and 4 T
    • Wang J., Aguirre G.K., Kimberg D.Y., and Detre J.A. Empirical analyses of null-hypothesis perfusion FMRI data at 1.5 and 4 T. NeuroImage 19 4 (2003) 1449-1462
    • (2003) NeuroImage , vol.19 , Issue.4 , pp. 1449-1462
    • Wang, J.1    Aguirre, G.K.2    Kimberg, D.Y.3    Detre, J.A.4
  • 80
    • 1242292426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced susceptibility effects in perfusion fMRI with single-shot spin-echo EPI acquisitions at 1.5 Tesla
    • Wang J., Li L., Roc A.C., Alsop D.C., Tang K., Butler N.S., et al. Reduced susceptibility effects in perfusion fMRI with single-shot spin-echo EPI acquisitions at 1.5 Tesla. Magn. Reson. Imaging 22 1 (2004) 1-7
    • (2004) Magn. Reson. Imaging , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-7
    • Wang, J.1    Li, L.2    Roc, A.C.3    Alsop, D.C.4    Tang, K.5    Butler, N.S.6
  • 81
    • 15944405346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amplitude-modulated continuous arterial spin-labeling 3.0-T perfusion MR imaging with a single coil: feasibility study
    • Wang J., Zhang Y., Wolf R.L., Roc A.C., Alsop D.C., and Detre J.A. Amplitude-modulated continuous arterial spin-labeling 3.0-T perfusion MR imaging with a single coil: feasibility study. Radiology 235 1 (2005) 218-228
    • (2005) Radiology , vol.235 , Issue.1 , pp. 218-228
    • Wang, J.1    Zhang, Y.2    Wolf, R.L.3    Roc, A.C.4    Alsop, D.C.5    Detre, J.A.6
  • 82
    • 2442659067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of methylphenidate on attention deficits after traumatic brain injury: a multidimensional, randomized, controlled trial
    • Whyte J., Hart T., Vaccaro M., Grieb-Neff P., Risser A., Polansky M., et al. Effects of methylphenidate on attention deficits after traumatic brain injury: a multidimensional, randomized, controlled trial. Am. J. Phys. Med. Rehabil. 83 6 (2004) 401-420
    • (2004) Am. J. Phys. Med. Rehabil. , vol.83 , Issue.6 , pp. 401-420
    • Whyte, J.1    Hart, T.2    Vaccaro, M.3    Grieb-Neff, P.4    Risser, A.5    Polansky, M.6
  • 86
    • 0037223292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility contrast and arterial spin labeled perfusion MRI in cerebrovascular disease
    • Wolf R.L., Alsop D.C., McGarvey M.L., Maldjian J.A., Wang J., and Detre J.A. Susceptibility contrast and arterial spin labeled perfusion MRI in cerebrovascular disease. J. Neuroimaging 13 1 (2003) 17-27
    • (2003) J. Neuroimaging , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 17-27
    • Wolf, R.L.1    Alsop, D.C.2    McGarvey, M.L.3    Maldjian, J.A.4    Wang, J.5    Detre, J.A.6
  • 87
    • 0033780827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Turbo ASL: arterial spin labeling with higher SNR and temporal resolution
    • Wong E.C., Luh W.M., and Liu T.T. Turbo ASL: arterial spin labeling with higher SNR and temporal resolution. Magn. Reson. Med. 44 4 (2000) 511-515
    • (2000) Magn. Reson. Med. , vol.44 , Issue.4 , pp. 511-515
    • Wong, E.C.1    Luh, W.M.2    Liu, T.T.3
  • 88
    • 0033831770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A CBF-based event-related brain activation paradigm: characterization of impulse-response function and comparison to BOLD
    • Yang Y., Engelien W., Pan H., Xu S., Silbersweig D.A., and Stern E. A CBF-based event-related brain activation paradigm: characterization of impulse-response function and comparison to BOLD. NeuroImage 12 3 (2000) 287-297
    • (2000) NeuroImage , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 287-297
    • Yang, Y.1    Engelien, W.2    Pan, H.3    Xu, S.4    Silbersweig, D.A.5    Stern, E.6
  • 89
    • 0033624185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • H(2)(15)O PET validation of steady-state arterial spin tagging cerebral blood flow measurements in humans
    • Ye F.Q., Berman K.F., Ellmore T., Esposito G., van Horn J.D., Yang Y., et al. H(2)(15)O PET validation of steady-state arterial spin tagging cerebral blood flow measurements in humans. Magn. Reson. Med. 44 3 (2000) 450-456
    • (2000) Magn. Reson. Med. , vol.44 , Issue.3 , pp. 450-456
    • Ye, F.Q.1    Berman, K.F.2    Ellmore, T.3    Esposito, G.4    van Horn, J.D.5    Yang, Y.6
  • 90
    • 0031854837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitation of regional cerebral blood flow increases in prefrontal cortex during a working memory task: a steady-state arterial spin-tagging study
    • Ye F.Q., Smith A.M., Mattay V.S., Ruttimann U.E., Frank J.A., Weinberger D.R., et al. Quantitation of regional cerebral blood flow increases in prefrontal cortex during a working memory task: a steady-state arterial spin-tagging study. NeuroImage 8 1 (1998) 44-49
    • (1998) NeuroImage , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 44-49
    • Ye, F.Q.1    Smith, A.M.2    Mattay, V.S.3    Ruttimann, U.E.4    Frank, J.A.5    Weinberger, D.R.6
  • 91
    • 0034601389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of the brain response during a cognitive task using perfusion-based event-related functional MRI
    • Yee S.H., Liu H.L., Hou J., Pu Y., Fox P.T., and Gao J.H. Detection of the brain response during a cognitive task using perfusion-based event-related functional MRI. NeuroReport 11 11 (2000) 2533-2536
    • (2000) NeuroReport , vol.11 , Issue.11 , pp. 2533-2536
    • Yee, S.H.1    Liu, H.L.2    Hou, J.3    Pu, Y.4    Fox, P.T.5    Gao, J.H.6
  • 92
    • 0033033852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multislice perfusion and perfusion territory imaging in humans with separate label and image coils
    • Zaharchuk G., Ledden P.J., Kwong K.K., Reese T.G., Rosen B.R., and Wald L.L. Multislice perfusion and perfusion territory imaging in humans with separate label and image coils. Magn. Reson. Med. 41 6 (1999) 1093-1098
    • (1999) Magn. Reson. Med. , vol.41 , Issue.6 , pp. 1093-1098
    • Zaharchuk, G.1    Ledden, P.J.2    Kwong, K.K.3    Reese, T.G.4    Rosen, B.R.5    Wald, L.L.6
  • 93
    • 0030733807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empirical analyses of BOLD fMRI statistics. I. Spatially unsmoothed data collected under null-hypothesis conditions
    • Zarahn E., Aguirre G.K., and D'Esposito M. Empirical analyses of BOLD fMRI statistics. I. Spatially unsmoothed data collected under null-hypothesis conditions. NeuroImage 5 3 (1997) 179-197
    • (1997) NeuroImage , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 179-197
    • Zarahn, E.1    Aguirre, G.K.2    D'Esposito, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.