Relation between morphology and work function of metals deposited on organic substrates

Applied Surface Science

Volumn 234, Issue 1-4, 2004, Pages 333-340

  Kampen, T U ^a,d   Das, A ^b   Park, S ^c   Hoyer, W ^a   Zahn, D R T ^a  

^a CHEMNITZ UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Germany)

^b CARDIFF UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

^c PAUL SCHERRER INSTITUTE   (Switzerland)

^d FRITZ HABER INSTITUT DER MAX PLANCK GESELLSCHAFT   (Germany)

Author keywords

DiMe PTCDI; Ultraviolet photoemission spectroscopy; X ray diffraction

Indexed keywords

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; CRYSTALLINE MATERIALS; EVAPORATORS; INTERFACES (MATERIALS); PHOTOEMISSION; SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIALS; X RAY DIFFRACTION ANALYSIS; X RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY;

DIME-PTCDI; ELECTRON AFFINITY; ULTRAVIOLET PHOTOEMISSION SPECTROSCOPY; WORK FUNCTIONS;

ORGANIC COMPOUNDS;

EID: 3342946879     PISSN: 01694332     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2004.05.061     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (38)

1. Hirose Y., Kahn A., Aristov V., Soukiassian P., Bulovic V., Forrest S.R. Phys. Rev. B. 54:1996;13748.
2. Hirose Y., Kahn A., Aristov V., Soukiassian P. Appl. Phys. Lett. 68:1996;217.
3. Hirose Y., Wu C.I., Aristov V., Soukiassian P., Kahn A. Appl. Surf. Sci. 113/114:1997;291.
4. Ishii H., Sugiyama K., Ito E., Seki K. Adv. Mater. 11:1999;605.
5. Hill I.G., Rajagopal A., Kahn A., Hu Y. Appl. Phys. Lett. 73:1998;662.
6. Yoshimura D., Ishii H., Narioka S., Sei M., Miyazaki T., Ouchi Y., Hasegawa S., Harima Y., Yamashita K., Seki K. J. Electron Relat. Phenom. 78:1996;359.
7. Ishii H., Seki K. IEEE Trans. Electron. Dev. 44:1997;1295.
8. I.G. Hill, A. Kahin, in: Proceedings of the SPIE International Symposium on Organic Light Emitting Materials and Devices II 3476 (1998) p. 168.
9. Rajagopal A., Hill I.G., Kahn A. Cryst. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Sect. A. 322:1998;245.
10. H. Ishii, K. Sugiyama, K. Seki, in: Proceedings of the SPIE International Symposium on Organic Light Emitting Materials and Devices (1997) p. 228.
11. Hill I.G., Rajagopal A., Kahn A. J. Appl. Phys. Lett. 84:1998;3236.
12. Peisert H., Knupfer M., Fink J. Appl. Phys. Lett. 81:2002;2400.
13. Hill I.G., Kahn A., Soos Z.G., Pascal A. Jr. Chem. Phys. Lett. 327:2001;181.
14. Hill I.G., Makinen A.J., Kafa Z.H. Appl. Phys. Lett. 77:2000;1825.
15. Ueno N., Sugita K., Koga O., Suzuki S. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 22:1983;1613.
16. Rajagopal A., Kahn A. J. Appl. Phys. Phys. 84:1998;355.
17. Johansson N., Osada T., Strafström S., Salanek W.R., Parente V., dos Santos D.A., Crispin X., Bredas L.J. J. Chem. Phys. 11:1999;2157.
18. Choong V.-E., Mason M.G., Tang C.W., Gao Y. Appl. Phys. Lett. 72:1998;2689.
19. Hill I.G., Schwartz J., Kahn A. Org. Electron. 1:2000;5.
20. M. Pope, C.E. Swenberg, Electronic Processes in Organic Crystals and Polymers, Oxford Science Publication (1999).
21. Hirose Y., Kahn A., Aristov V., Soukiassian P., Batovic V., Forrest S.R. Phys. Rev. B. 54:1996;13748.
22. Azuma Y., Akatsuka S., Okudaira K.K., Harada Y., Ueno N. J. Appl. Phys. 87(2):2000;766.
23. T. Ertl, H.G. Mack, C. Ziegler, Private communication.
24. Kampen T.U., SalVan G., Paraian A., Himcinschi C., Kobitski A.Y., Friedrich M., Zahn D.R.T. Appl. Surf. Sci. 212/213:2003;501-507.
25. Hirose Y., Chen W., Haskal E.I., Forrest S.R., Kahn A. Appl. Phys. Lett. 64(25):1994;3482.
26. Hirose Y., Forrest S.R., Kahn A. Phys. Rev. B. 52:1995;14040.
27. Li Z.S., Cai W.Z., Su R.Z., Dong G.S., Huang D.M., Ding X.M., Hou X.Y., Wang X. Appl. Phys. Lett. 64(25):1994;3425.
28. Pashley M.D., Li D. J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A12:1994;1848.
29. Hirose Y., Chen W., Haskal E.I., Forrest S.R., Kahn A. J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B12:1994;2616.
30. E. Umbaeh, R. Fink, in: V.M. Agranovich, G.C. La Rocca (Eds.), Organic Nanocrystals: Science and Applications, Proceedings of the International School of Physics "Enrico Fermi", Course CXLIX, IOS Press, Netherlands (2002), p. 233.
31. G. Salvan, PhD Thesis, Chemnitz University of Technology, 2003.
32. Dweydari A.W., Mee C.H.B. Phys. Status Solidi A. 17:1973;247.
33. Dweydari A.W., Mee C.H.B. Phys. Status Solidi A. 27:1975;223.
34. Hirose Y., Kahn A., Aristov V., Soukiassian P., Bulovic V., Forrest S.R. Phys. Rev. B. 54(19):1996;13748.
35. Hill I.G., Rajagopal A., Kahn A., Hu Y. Appl. Phys. Lett. 73(5):1998;662.
36. B. Paez, G. Salvan, S. Dilaghi, T.U. Kampen, D.R.T. Zahn, Appl. Surf. Sci. 234 (2004) 168.
37. Kera S., Setoyama H., Onoue M., Okudaira K.K., Harada Y., Ueno N. Phys. Rev. B. 63:2001;15204.
38. Steinmüller D., Ramsey M.G., Netzer F.P. Phys. Rev. B. 47:1993;13323.