Effects of fasting and refeeding on jejunal morphology and cellular activity in rats in relation to depletion of body stores

Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology

Volumn 39, Issue 6, 2004, Pages 531-539

  Habold, C ^a   Chevalier, C ^b   Dunel Erb, S ^b   Foltzer Jourdainne, C ^b   Le Maho, Y ^b   Lignot, J H ^b  

^a CNRS   (France)

^b NONE

Author keywords

Apoptosis; Cell migration; ESEM; Mitosis; Small intestine

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL TISSUE; APOPTOSIS; ARTICLE; CELL ACTIVITY; CELL MIGRATION; CELL RENEWAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIET RESTRICTION; IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY; INTESTINE VILLUS; JEJUNUM; MALE; MITOSIS; MORPHOLOGY; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RAT; REFEEDING; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY;

ANIMALS; APOPTOSIS; CELL DIVISION; CELL MOVEMENT; EATING; EPITHELIAL CELLS; FASTING; INTESTINAL MUCOSA; JEJUNUM; KINETICS; MALE; MICROSCOPY, ELECTRON, SCANNING; RATS; RATS, WISTAR; RECOVERY OF FUNCTION; TIME FACTORS;

EID: 3142730131     PISSN: 00365521     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/00365520410004514     Document Type: Article

References (44)

1. Groos S, Hünefeld G, Luciano L. Parenteral versus enterai nutrition: morphological changes in human adult intestinal mucosa. J Submicrosc Cytol Pathol 1996;28:61-74.
2. Raul F, Noriega R, Doffoel M, Grenier JF, Haffen K. Modifications of brush border enzymes activities during starvation in the jejunum and ileum of adult rats. Enzyme 1982;28:328-35.
3. Aldewachi HS, Wright NA, Appleton DR, Watson AJ. The effect of starvation and refeeding on cell population kinetics in the rat small bowel mucosa. J Anat 1975;119:105-21.
4. Altmann GG. Influence of starvation and refeeding on mucosal size and epithelial renewal in the rat small intestine. Am J Anat 1972;133:391-400.
5. Dunel-Erb S, Chevalier C, Laurent P, Bach A, Decrock F, Le Maho Y. Restoration of the jejunal mucosa in rats refed after prolonged fasting. Comp Biochem Physiol 2001;129A:933-47.
6. Brown HO, Levine ML, Lipkin M. Inhibition of intestinal epithelial cell renewal and migration induced by starvation. Am J Physiol 1963;205:868-72.
7. Goodlad RA, Plumb JA, Wright NA. Epithelial cell proliferation and intestinal absorptive function during starvation and refeeding in the rat. Clin Sci (Lond) 1988;74:301-6.
8. Elmes ME. Apoptosis in the small intestine of zinc-deficient and fasted rats. J Pathol 1977;123:219-23.
9. Iwakiri R, Gotoh Y, Noda T, Sugihara H, Fujimoto K, Fuseler J, et al. Programmed cell death in rat intestine: effect of feeding and fasting. Scand J Gastroenterol 2001;36:39-47.
10. Jeschke MG, Debroy MA, Wolf SE, Rajaraman S, Thompson JC. Burn and starvation increase programmed cell death in small bowel epithelial cells. Dig Dis Sci 2000;45:415-20.
11. Clarke RM. The time-course of changes in mucosal architecture and epithelial cell production and cell shedding in the small intestine of the rat fed after fasting. J Anat 1975;120:321-7.
12. Boza JJ, Moennoz D, Vuichoud J, Jarret AR, Gaudard-de-Weck D, Fritsche R, et al. Food deprivation and refeeding influence growth, nutrient retention and functional recovery of rats. J Nutr 1999;129:1340-6.
13. Cameron IL, Cleffmann G. Initiation of mitosis in relation to the cell cycle following feeding of starved chickens. J Cell Biol 1964;21:169-74.
14. Tarachai P, Yamauchi K. Effects of luminal nutrient absorption, intraluminal physical stimulation, and intravenous parenteral alimentation on the recovery responses of duodenal villus morphology following feed withdrawal in chickens. Poult Sci 2000;79:1578-85.
15. Rampal P. Adaptation structurelle et fonctionnelle de l'intestin grêle à l'alimentation. Nutrition clinique 1993;38:1-6.
16. Botsios D, Economou L, Manthos A, Tsolaki M, Sioga A, Agelopoulos S, et al. Ultrastructural alterations of the rat intestinal epithelium fed with polymeric, oligopeptidic or elementary full diet, following starvation. Histol Histopathol 1993;8:527-35.
17. Mandir N, Goodlad RA. The effects of glutamine on intestinal epithelial cell proliferation in parenterally fed rats. Gut 1999;44: 608-14.
18. Buts JP, Vijverman V, Barudi C, De Keyser N, Maldague P, Dive C. Refeeding after starvation in the rat: comparative effects of lipids, proteins and carbohydrates on jejunal and ileal mucosal adaptation. Eur J Clin Invest 1990;20:441-52.
19. Cherel Y, Robin JP, Le Maho Y. Physiology and biochemistry of long-term fasting in birds. Can J Zool 1988;66:159-66.
20. Koubi HE, Robin JP, Dewasmes G, Le Maho Y, Frutoso J, Minaire Y. Fasting-induced rise in locomotor activity in rats coincides with increased protein utilization. Physiol Behav 1991; 50:337-43.
21. Goodman MN, Larsen PR, Kaplan MN, Aoki TT, Young VR, Ruderman NB. Starvation in the rat. II. Effect of age and obesity on protein sparing and fuel metabolism. Am J Physiol 1980;239: E277-E286.
22. Le Maho Y, Vu Van Kha H, Koubi H, Dewasmes G, Girard J, Ferre P, et al. Body composition, energy expenditure, and plasma metabolites in long-term fasting geese. Am J Physiol 1981;41: E342-E54.
23. Challet E, Le Maho Y, Robin JP, Malan A, Cherel Y. Involvement of corticosterone in the fasting-induced rise in protein utilization and locomotor activity. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 1995;50:405-12.
24. Le Maho Y, Delclitte P, Chatonnet J. Thermoregulation in fasting emperor penguins under natural conditions. Am J Physiol 1976;231:913-22.
25. Carey HV. Seasonal changes in mucosal structure and function in ground squirrel intestine. Am J Physiol 1990;259:R385-R92.
26. Karasov WH. Digestive plasticity in avian energetics and feeding ecology. In: Carey C, editor. Avian energetics and nutritional ecology. London: Chapman and Hall; 1996. p. 61-84.
27. Secor SM, Stein ED, Diamond J. Rapid upregulation of snake intestine in response to feeding: a new model of intestinal adaptation. Am J Physiol 1994;266:G695-G705.
28. Groos S, Reale E, Hünefeld G, Luciano L. Changes in epithelial cell turnover and extracellular matrix in human small intestine after TPN. J Surg Res 2003;109:74-85.
29. Habold C, Dunel-Erb S, Chevalier C, Laurent P, Lignot J-H. Observations of the intestinal mucosa using environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM); comparison with conventional scanning electron microscopy (CSEM). Micron 2003; 34:373-9.
30. Zammitti S, Habib C, Kugel G. Use of environmental scanning electron microscopy to evaluate dental stain removal. J Clin Dent 1997;8:20-5.
31. Forster H, Fisher J. The influence of continuous sliding and subsequent surface wear on the friction of articular cartilage. Proc Inst Mech Eng [H] 1999;213:329-45.
32. Sodian R, Hoerstrup SP, Sperling JS, Martin DP, Daebritz S, Mayer JE, Jr, et al. Evaluation of biodegradable, three-dimensional matrices for tissue engineering of heart valves. ASAIO J 2000;46:107-10.
33. Luciano L, Gupta PD, Groos S, Adamski J. Modulation of apoptosis by starvation: morphological and biochemical study of rat intestinal mucosa. Cell Death Diff 1995;2:226-59.
34. Shibahara T, Sato N, Waguri S, Iwanaga T, Nakahara A, Fukutomi H, et al. The fate of effete epithelial cells at the villus tips of the human small intestine. Arch Histol Cytol 1995;58: 205-19.
35. Hopper AF, Wannemacher RW, Jr, McGovern PA. Cell population changes in the intestinal epithelium of the rat following starvation and protein-depletion. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1968; 128:695-8.
36. Cherel Y, Groscolas R. Relationships between nutrient storage and nutrient utilization in long-term fasting birds and mammals. In: Adams NJ. Slotow RH. editors. Proc 22 Int Ornithol Congr. Durban; 1999. p. 17-34.
37. Blikslager AT, Roberts MC. Mechanisms of intestinal mucosal repair. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1997;211:1437-41.
38. Moore R, Carlson S, Madara JL. Villus contraction aids repair of intestinal epithelium after injury. Am J Physiol 1989;257:G274-G83.
39. Starck JM, Beese K. Structural flexibility of the intestine of Burmese python in response to feeding. J Exp Biol 2001;204: 325-35.
40. Starck JM, Beese K. Structural flexibility of the small intestine and liver of garter snakes in response to feeding and fasting. J Exp Biol 2002;205:1377-88.
41. Groscolas R, Robin JP. Long-term fasting and re-feeding in penguins. Comp Biochem Physiol 2001;128A:645-55.
42. Robin JP, Boucontet L, Chillet P, Groscolas R. Behavioral changes in fasting emperor penguins: evidence for a 'refeeding signal' linked to a metabolic shift. Am J Physiol 1998;274:R746-R53.
43. Rigaud D, Hassid J, Meulemans A, Poupard AT, Boulier A. A paradoxical increase in resting energy expenditure in malnourished patients near death: the king penguin syndrome. Am J Clin Nutr 2000;72:355-60.
44. Crook MA, Hally V, Pantelli JV. The importance of the refeeding syndrome. Nutrition 2001;17:632-7.