메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 89-90, Issue , 2004, Pages 575-579

Why the optimal requirement for Vitamin D3 is probably much higher than what is officially recommended for adults

Author keywords

Calcium; Environment; Evolution; Hypertension; Skin; Vitamin D3

Indexed keywords

25 HYDROXYVITAMIN D; CALCIUM; COLECALCIFEROL; INSULIN; PARATHYROID HORMONE; VITAMIN D;

EID: 3042636277     PISSN: 09600760     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2004.03.038     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (252)

References (62)
  • 1
    • 0001277811 scopus 로고
    • The prophylactic requirement and the toxicity of Vitamin D
    • Blumberg R.W., Forbes G.B., Fraser D., et al. The prophylactic requirement and the toxicity of Vitamin D. Pediatrics. 31:1963;512-525
    • (1963) Pediatrics , vol.31 , pp. 512-525
    • Blumberg, R.W.1    Forbes, G.B.2    Fraser, D.3
  • 2
    • 0032956135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D supplementation, 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations, and safety
    • Vieth R. Vitamin D supplementation, 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations, and safety. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 69:1999;842-856
    • (1999) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.69 , pp. 842-856
    • Vieth, R.1
  • 3
    • 0036279557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D insufficiency: No recommended dietary allowance exists for this nutrient
    • Vieth R., Fraser D. Vitamin D insufficiency: no recommended dietary allowance exists for this nutrient. CMAJ. 166:2002;1541-1542
    • (2002) CMAJ , vol.166 , pp. 1541-1542
    • Vieth, R.1    Fraser, D.2
  • 4
    • 23844521590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Vitamin D on bone and natural selection of skin color: How much Vitamin D nutrition are we talking about?
    • S.C. Agarwal, S.D. Stout (Eds.), Kluwer Academic Plenum
    • R. Vieth, Effects of Vitamin D on bone and natural selection of skin color: how much Vitamin D nutrition are we talking about? in: S.C. Agarwal, S.D. Stout (Eds.), Bone Loss and Osteoporosis in Past Populations: an Anthropological Perspective, Kluwer Academic Plenum, 2004.
    • (2004) Bone Loss and Osteoporosis in Past Populations: An Anthropological Perspective
    • Vieth, R.1
  • 5
    • 0023505499 scopus 로고
    • Serum concentrations of Vitamin D metabolites in Cayo Santiago rhesus macaques
    • Vieth R., Kessler M.J., Pritzker K.P. Serum concentrations of Vitamin D metabolites in Cayo Santiago rhesus macaques. J. Med. Primatol. 16:1987;349-357
    • (1987) J. Med. Primatol. , vol.16 , pp. 349-357
    • Vieth, R.1    Kessler, M.J.2    Pritzker, K.P.3
  • 7
    • 84990106419 scopus 로고
    • Serum concentrations of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 in Platyrrhini and Cathrrhini: A phylogenetic appraisal
    • Adams J.E., Gacad M.A., Baker A.J., Rude R.K. Serum concentrations of 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 in Platyrrhini and Cathrrhini: a phylogenetic appraisal. Am. J. Primatol. 9:1985;219-224
    • (1985) Am. J. Primatol. , vol.9 , pp. 219-224
    • Adams, J.E.1    Gacad, M.A.2    Baker, A.J.3    Rude, R.K.4
  • 8
    • 0032952440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid mucosal CD4(+) T-cell depletion and enteropathy in simian immunodeficiency virus-infected rhesus macaques
    • Kewenig S., Schneider T., Hohloch K., et al. Rapid mucosal CD4(+) T-cell depletion and enteropathy in simian immunodeficiency virus-infected rhesus macaques. Gastroenterology. 116:1999;1115-1123
    • (1999) Gastroenterology , vol.116 , pp. 1115-1123
    • Kewenig, S.1    Schneider, T.2    Hohloch, K.3
  • 9
    • 0026454623 scopus 로고
    • Specificity of steroid binding in New World primate B95-8 cells with a Vitamin D-resistant phenotype
    • Gacad M.A., Adams J.S. Specificity of steroid binding in New World primate B95-8 cells with a Vitamin D-resistant phenotype. Endocrinology. 131:1992;2581-2587
    • (1992) Endocrinology , vol.131 , pp. 2581-2587
    • Gacad, M.A.1    Adams, J.S.2
  • 10
    • 0035145947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of Vitamin D(3) intake exceeding the lowest observed adverse effect level
    • Vieth R., Chan P.C., MacFarlane G.D. Efficacy and safety of Vitamin D(3) intake exceeding the lowest observed adverse effect level. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 73:2001;288-294
    • (2001) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.73 , pp. 288-294
    • Vieth, R.1    Chan, P.C.2    MacFarlane, G.D.3
  • 11
    • 0023262650 scopus 로고
    • Low dietary calcium reduces 25-hydroxycholecalciferol in plasma of rats
    • Vieth R., Fraser D., Kooh S.W. Low dietary calcium reduces 25-hydroxycholecalciferol in plasma of rats. J. Nutr. 117:1987;914-918
    • (1987) J. Nutr. , vol.117 , pp. 914-918
    • Vieth, R.1    Fraser, D.2    Kooh, S.W.3
  • 12
    • 0033993778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved cholecalciferol nutrition in rats is noncalcemic, suppresses parathyroid hormone and increases responsiveness to 1, 25- dihydroxycholecalciferol
    • Vieth R., Milojevic S., Peltekova V. Improved cholecalciferol nutrition in rats is noncalcemic, suppresses parathyroid hormone and increases responsiveness to 1, 25-dihydroxycholecalciferol. J. Nutr. 130:2000;578-584
    • (2000) J. Nutr. , vol.130 , pp. 578-584
    • Vieth, R.1    Milojevic, S.2    Peltekova, V.3
  • 13
    • 0030744588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultraviolet light may contribute to geographic and racial blood pressure differences
    • Rostand S.G. Ultraviolet light may contribute to geographic and racial blood pressure differences. Hypertension. 30:1997;150-156
    • (1997) Hypertension , vol.30 , pp. 150-156
    • Rostand, S.G.1
  • 14
    • 0036226287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sunlight and mortality from breast, ovarian, colon, prostate, and non-melanoma skin cancer: A composite death certificate based case-control study
    • Freedman D.M., Dosemeci M., McGlynn K. Sunlight and mortality from breast, ovarian, colon, prostate, and non-melanoma skin cancer: a composite death certificate based case-control study. Occup. Environ. Med. 59:2002;257-262
    • (2002) Occup. Environ. Med. , vol.59 , pp. 257-262
    • Freedman, D.M.1    Dosemeci, M.2    McGlynn, K.3
  • 15
    • 0036372569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence supporting the role of Vitamin D in reducing the risk of cancer
    • Grant W.B., Garland C.F. Evidence supporting the role of Vitamin D in reducing the risk of cancer. J. Intern. Med. 252:2002;178-179
    • (2002) J. Intern. Med. , vol.252 , pp. 178-179
    • Grant, W.B.1    Garland, C.F.2
  • 17
    • 0027057177 scopus 로고
    • Multiple sclerosis and prostate cancer: What do their similar geographies suggest?
    • Schwartz G.G. Multiple sclerosis and prostate cancer: what do their similar geographies suggest? Neuroepidemiology. 11:1992;244-254
    • (1992) Neuroepidemiology , vol.11 , pp. 244-254
    • Schwartz, G.G.1
  • 18
    • 0034532265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D: A natural inhibitor of multiple sclerosis
    • Hayes C.E. Vitamin D: a natural inhibitor of multiple sclerosis. Proc. Nutr. Soc. 59:2000;531-535
    • (2000) Proc. Nutr. Soc. , vol.59 , pp. 531-535
    • Hayes, C.E.1
  • 19
    • 0042634407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Past exposure to sun, skin phenotype, and risk of multiple sclerosis: Case-control study
    • van Der Mei I., Ponsonby A.L., Dwyer T., et al. Past exposure to sun, skin phenotype, and risk of multiple sclerosis: case-control study. BMJ. 327:2003;316
    • (2003) BMJ , vol.327 , pp. 316
    • Van Der Mei, I.1    Ponsonby, A.L.2    Dwyer, T.3
  • 20
    • 0035802695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intake of Vitamin D and risk of type 1 diabetes: A birth-cohort study
    • Hypponen E., Laara E., Reunanen A., Jarvelin M.R., Virtanen S.M. Intake of Vitamin D and risk of type 1 diabetes: a birth-cohort study. Lancet. 358:2001;1500-1503
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.358 , pp. 1500-1503
    • Hypponen, E.1    Laara, E.2    Reunanen, A.3    Jarvelin, M.R.4    Virtanen, S.M.5
  • 22
    • 0029156145 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D is related to blood pressure and other cardiovascular risk factors in middle-aged men
    • Lind L., Hanni A., Lithell H., Hvarfner A., Sorensen O.H., Ljunghall S. Vitamin D is related to blood pressure and other cardiovascular risk factors in middle-aged men. Am. J. Hypertens. 8:1995;894-901
    • (1995) Am. J. Hypertens. , vol.8 , pp. 894-901
    • Lind, L.1    Hanni, A.2    Lithell, H.3    Hvarfner, A.4    Sorensen, O.H.5    Ljunghall, S.6
  • 23
    • 0031958484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inadequate Vitamin D status: Does it contribute to the disorders comprising syndrome 'X'?
    • Boucher B.J. Inadequate Vitamin D status: does it contribute to the disorders comprising syndrome 'X'? Br. J. Nutr. 79:1998;315-327
    • (1998) Br. J. Nutr. , vol.79 , pp. 315-327
    • Boucher, B.J.1
  • 24
    • 0035092887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extrarenal expression of 25-hydroxyvitamin D(3)-1alpha-hydroxylase
    • Zehnder D., Bland R., Williams M.C., et al. Extrarenal expression of 25-hydroxyvitamin D(3)-1alpha-hydroxylase. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 86:2001;888-894
    • (2001) J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.86 , pp. 888-894
    • Zehnder, D.1    Bland, R.2    Williams, M.C.3
  • 25
    • 0035954020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 25-Hydroxyvitamin D-1alpha-hydroxylase in normal and malignant colon tissue
    • Tangpricha V., Flanagan J.N., Whitlatch L.W., et al. 25-Hydroxyvitamin D-1alpha-hydroxylase in normal and malignant colon tissue. Lancet. 357:2001;1673-1674
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , pp. 1673-1674
    • Tangpricha, V.1    Flanagan, J.N.2    Whitlatch, L.W.3
  • 26
    • 0642305911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of extrarenal Vitamin D metabolism as a tool for colon and prostate cancer prevention
    • H.S. Cross, E. Kallay, H. Farhan, T. Weiland, T. Manhardt, Regulation of extrarenal Vitamin D metabolism as a tool for colon and prostate cancer prevention, Recent Results Cancer Res. 164 (2003) 413-25, 413-25.
    • (2003) Recent Results Cancer Res. , vol.164 , pp. 413-425
    • Cross, H.S.1    Kallay, E.2    Farhan, H.3    Weiland, T.4    Manhardt, T.5
  • 28
    • 0036075861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 25-Hydroxyvitamin D(3)-1alpha-hydroxylase expression in normal and pathological parathyroid glands
    • Segersten U., Correa P., Hewison M., et al. 25-Hydroxyvitamin D(3)-1alpha-hydroxylase expression in normal and pathological parathyroid glands. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 87:2002;2967-2972
    • (2002) J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.87 , pp. 2967-2972
    • Segersten, U.1    Correa, P.2    Hewison, M.3
  • 29
    • 0035724546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UVB-induced conversion of 7-dehydrocholesterol to 1alpha, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 in an in vitro human skin equivalent model
    • Lehmann B., Genehr T., Knuschke P., Pietzsch J., Meurer M. UVB-induced conversion of 7-dehydrocholesterol to 1alpha, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 in an in vitro human skin equivalent model. J. Invest Dermatol. 117:2001;1179-1185
    • (2001) J. Invest Dermatol. , vol.117 , pp. 1179-1185
    • Lehmann, B.1    Genehr, T.2    Knuschke, P.3    Pietzsch, J.4    Meurer, M.5
  • 30
    • 0033624888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 25-Hydroxyvitamin D3, the prohormone of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3, inhibits the proliferation of primary prostatic epithelial cells
    • Barreto A.M., Schwartz G.G., Woodruff R., Cramer S.D. 25-Hydroxyvitamin D3, the prohormone of 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3, inhibits the proliferation of primary prostatic epithelial cells. Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev. 9:2000;265-270
    • (2000) Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev. , vol.9 , pp. 265-270
    • Barreto, A.M.1    Schwartz, G.G.2    Woodruff, R.3    Cramer, S.D.4
  • 31
    • 0036160421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colonic epithelial cell proliferation decreases with increasing levels of serum 25-hydroxy Vitamin D
    • Holt P.R., Arber N., Halmos B., et al. Colonic epithelial cell proliferation decreases with increasing levels of serum 25-hydroxy Vitamin D. Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev. 11:2002;113-119
    • (2002) Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev. , vol.11 , pp. 113-119
    • Holt, P.R.1    Arber, N.2    Halmos, B.3
  • 32
    • 0035297540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced 1alpha-hydroxylase activity in human prostate cancer cells correlates with decreased susceptibility to 25-hydroxyvitamin D3-induced growth inhibition
    • Hsu J.Y., Feldman D., McNeal J.E., Peehl D.M. Reduced 1alpha-hydroxylase activity in human prostate cancer cells correlates with decreased susceptibility to 25-hydroxyvitamin D3-induced growth inhibition. Cancer Res. 61:2001;2852-2856
    • (2001) Cancer Res. , vol.61 , pp. 2852-2856
    • Hsu, J.Y.1    Feldman, D.2    McNeal, J.E.3    Peehl, D.M.4
  • 33
    • 0018801630 scopus 로고
    • Kinetic behavior of 25-hydroxyvitamin D-1-hydroxylase and -24-hydroxylase in rat kidney mitochondria
    • Vieth R., Fraser D. Kinetic behavior of 25-hydroxyvitamin D-1-hydroxylase and -24-hydroxylase in rat kidney mitochondria. J. Biol. Chem. 254:1979;12455-12460
    • (1979) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.254 , pp. 12455-12460
    • Vieth, R.1    Fraser, D.2
  • 34
    • 0025282648 scopus 로고
    • Role of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 dose in determining rat 1,25- dihydroxyvitamin D3 production
    • Vieth R., McCarten K., Norwich K.H. Role of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 dose in determining rat 1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 production. Am. J. Physiol. 258:1990;E780-E789
    • (1990) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.258 , pp. 780-E789
    • Vieth, R.1    McCarten, K.2    Norwich, K.H.3
  • 35
    • 0037241004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-related changes in the 25-hydroxyvitamin D versus parathyroid hormone relationship suggest a different reason why older adults require more vitamin D
    • Vieth R., Ladak Y., Walfish P.G. Age-related changes in the 25-hydroxyvitamin D versus parathyroid hormone relationship suggest a different reason why older adults require more vitamin D. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 88:2003;185-191
    • (2003) J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.88 , pp. 185-191
    • Vieth, R.1    Ladak, Y.2    Walfish, P.G.3
  • 36
    • 85088335593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Derivation of tolerable upper intake levels of nutrients
    • Munro I. Derivation of tolerable upper intake levels of nutrients. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 74:2001;865-867
    • (2001) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.74 , pp. 865-867
    • Munro, I.1
  • 38
    • 0037215304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human serum 25-hydroxycholecalciferol response to extended oral dosing with cholecalciferol
    • Heaney R.P., Davies K.M., Chen T.C., Holick M.F., Barger-Lux M.J. Human serum 25-hydroxycholecalciferol response to extended oral dosing with cholecalciferol. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 77:2003;204-210
    • (2003) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.77 , pp. 204-210
    • Heaney, R.P.1    Davies, K.M.2    Chen, T.C.3    Holick, M.F.4    Barger-Lux, M.J.5
  • 39
    • 3042685913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tolerable upper intake level of Vitamin D: Reply to J Hathcock and I Munro
    • Vieth R. Tolerable upper intake level of Vitamin D: Reply to J Hathcock and I Munro. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 74:2001;866-867
    • (2001) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.74 , pp. 866-867
    • Vieth, R.1
  • 41
    • 0030038417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D supplementation and fracture incidence in elderly persons. A randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial
    • Lips P., Graafmans W.C., Ooms M.E., Bezemer P.D., Bouter L.M. Vitamin D supplementation and fracture incidence in elderly persons. A randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Ann. Intern. Med. 124:1996;400-406
    • (1996) Ann. Intern. Med. , vol.124 , pp. 400-406
    • Lips, P.1    Graafmans, W.C.2    Ooms, M.E.3    Bezemer, P.D.4    Bouter, L.M.5
  • 42
    • 0036129790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can Vitamin D supplementation reduce the risk of fracture in the elderly? a randomized controlled trial
    • Meyer H.E., Smedshaug G.B., Kvaavik E., Falch J.A., Tverdal A., Pedersen J.I. Can Vitamin D supplementation reduce the risk of fracture in the elderly? A randomized controlled trial. J. Bone Miner. Res. 17:2002;709-7015
    • (2002) J. Bone Miner. Res. , vol.17 , pp. 709-7015
    • Meyer, H.E.1    Smedshaug, G.B.2    Kvaavik, E.3    Falch, J.A.4    Tverdal, A.5    Pedersen, J.I.6
  • 43
  • 44
    • 0030763532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of calcium and Vitamin D supplementation on bone density in men and women 65 years of age or older
    • Dawson-Hughes B., Harris S.S., Krall E.A., Dallal G.E. Effect of calcium and Vitamin D supplementation on bone density in men and women 65 years of age or older. N. Engl. J. Med. 337:1997;670-676
    • (1997) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.337 , pp. 670-676
    • Dawson-Hughes, B.1    Harris, S.S.2    Krall, E.A.3    Dallal, G.E.4
  • 45
    • 0036123720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3 supplementation in elderly women: Confirmation of reversal of secondary hyperparathyroidism and hip fracture risk: The Decalyos II study
    • 3 supplementation in elderly women: confirmation of reversal of secondary hyperparathyroidism and hip fracture risk: the Decalyos II study. Osteoporos. Int. 13:2002;257-264
    • (2002) Osteoporos. Int. , vol.13 , pp. 257-264
    • Chapuy, M.C.1    Pamphile, R.2    Paris, E.3
  • 46
    • 0037374270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3 (cholecalciferol) supplementation on fractures and mortality in men and women living in the community: Randomised double blind controlled trial
    • 3 (cholecalciferol) supplementation on fractures and mortality in men and women living in the community: randomised double blind controlled trial. BMJ. 326:2003;469-475
    • (2003) BMJ , vol.326 , pp. 469-475
    • Trivedi, D.P.1    Doll, R.2    Khaw, K.T.3
  • 47
    • 0029929627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of hip fractures: Drug therapy
    • Lips P. Prevention of hip fractures: drug therapy. Bone. 18:1996;159S-163S
    • (1996) Bone , vol.18
    • Lips, P.1
  • 48
  • 49
    • 0034075743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of a short-term Vitamin D and calcium supplementation on body sway and secondary hyperparathyroidism in elderly women
    • Pfeifer M., Begerow B., Minne H.W., Abrams C., Nachtigall D., Hansen C. Effects of a short-term Vitamin D and calcium supplementation on body sway and secondary hyperparathyroidism in elderly women. J. Bone Miner. Res. 15:2000;1113-1118
    • (2000) J. Bone Miner. Res. , vol.15 , pp. 1113-1118
    • Pfeifer, M.1    Begerow, B.2    Minne, H.W.3    Abrams, C.4    Nachtigall, D.5    Hansen, C.6
  • 50
    • 12244253338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Vitamin D and calcium supplementation on falls: A randomized controlled trial
    • Bischoff H.A., Stahelin H.B., Dick W., et al. Effects of Vitamin D and calcium supplementation on falls: a randomized controlled trial. J. Bone Miner. Res. 18:2003;343-351
    • (2003) J. Bone Miner. Res. , vol.18 , pp. 343-351
    • Bischoff, H.A.1    Stahelin, H.B.2    Dick, W.3
  • 51
    • 0036237853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuromuscular and psychomotor function in elderly subjects who fall and the relationship with Vitamin D status
    • Dhesi J.K., Bearne L.M., Moniz C., et al. Neuromuscular and psychomotor function in elderly subjects who fall and the relationship with Vitamin D status. J. Bone Miner. Res. 17:2002;891-897
    • (2002) J. Bone Miner. Res. , vol.17 , pp. 891-897
    • Dhesi, J.K.1    Bearne, L.M.2    Moniz, C.3
  • 52
    • 0036154608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Vitamin D metabolites on intestinal calcium absorption and bone turnover in elderly women
    • Devine A., Wilson S.G., Dick I.M., Prince R.L. Effects of Vitamin D metabolites on intestinal calcium absorption and bone turnover in elderly women. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 75:2002;283-288
    • (2002) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.75 , pp. 283-288
    • Devine, A.1    Wilson, S.G.2    Dick, I.M.3    Prince, R.L.4
  • 53
    • 0037387071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium absorption varies within the reference range for serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D
    • Heaney R.P., Dowell M.S., Hale C.A., Bendich A. Calcium absorption varies within the reference range for serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D. J. Am. Coll. Nutr. 22:2003;142-146
    • (2003) J. Am. Coll. Nutr. , vol.22 , pp. 142-146
    • Heaney, R.P.1    Dowell, M.S.2    Hale, C.A.3    Bendich, A.4
  • 55
    • 3042546447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive association between 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels andbone mineral density: A population-based study of younger and older US adults
    • Lausanne, Switzerland, May14-17, 2003 Presentation 20 (Abstract).
    • H.A. Bishoff, T. Dietrich, J.E. Orav, B. Dawson-Hughes, Positive association between 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels andbone mineral density: a population-based study of younger and older US adults, in: Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Nutritional Aspects of Osteoporosis, Lausanne, Switzerland, May14-17, 2003; 2003 Presentation 20 (Abstract).
    • (2003) Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Nutritional Aspects of Osteoporosis
    • Bishoff, H.A.1    Dietrich, T.2    Orav, J.E.3    Dawson-Hughes, B.4
  • 57
    • 0025968636 scopus 로고
    • Is the recommended daily allowance for Vitamin D too low for the homebound elderly?
    • Gloth F.M. III, Tobin J.D., Sherman S.S., Hollis B.W. Is the recommended daily allowance for Vitamin D too low for the homebound elderly? J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 39:1991;137-141
    • (1991) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. , vol.39 , pp. 137-141
    • Gloth III, F.M.1    Tobin, J.D.2    Sherman, S.S.3    Hollis, B.W.4
  • 58
    • 0034044413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypovitaminosis D myopathy without biochemical signs of osteomalacic bone involvement
    • Glerup H., Mikkelsen K., Poulsen L., et al. Hypovitaminosis D myopathy without biochemical signs of osteomalacic bone involvement. Calcif. Tissue Int. 66:2000;419-424
    • (2000) Calcif. Tissue Int. , vol.66 , pp. 419-424
    • Glerup, H.1    Mikkelsen, K.2    Poulsen, L.3
  • 59
    • 0344500895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D intake is low and hypovitaminosis D common in healthy 9- to 15-year old Finnish girls
    • Lehtonen-Veromaa M., Mottonen T., Irjala K., et al. Vitamin D intake is low and hypovitaminosis D common in healthy 9- to 15-year old Finnish girls. Eur. J. Clin. Nutr. 53:1999;746-751
    • (1999) Eur. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.53 , pp. 746-751
    • Lehtonen-Veromaa, M.1    Mottonen, T.2    Irjala, K.3
  • 60
    • 0035194546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wintertime Vitamin D insufficiency is common in young Canadian women, and their Vitamin D intake does not prevent it
    • Vieth R., Cole D.E., Hawker G.A., Trang H.M., Rubin L.A. Wintertime Vitamin D insufficiency is common in young Canadian women, and their Vitamin D intake does not prevent it. Eur. J. Clin. Nutr. 55:2001;1091-1097
    • (2001) Eur. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.55 , pp. 1091-1097
    • Vieth, R.1    Cole, D.E.2    Hawker, G.A.3    Trang, H.M.4    Rubin, L.A.5
  • 61
    • 0036440553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of osteoporosis in Canada
    • Brown J.P., Josse R.G. Clinical practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of osteoporosis in Canada. CMAJ. 167:2002;S1-S34
    • (2002) CMAJ , vol.167 , pp. 1-S34
    • Brown, J.P.1    Josse, R.G.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.