Inhibition of tyrosinase by protocatechuic aldehyde

American Journal of Chinese Medicine

Volumn 32, Issue 1, 2004, Pages 97-103

  No, Jae Kyung ^a   Kim, Min Sun ^a   Kim, You Jung ^b   Bae, Song Ja ^c   Choi, Jae Sue ^d   Chung, Hae Young ^a  

^a Pusan National University   (South Korea)

^b Pusan Women's University   (South Korea)

^c Silla University   (South Korea)

^d Pukyong National University   (South Korea)

Author keywords

Competitive inhibition; L tyrosine; Melanin; Mushroom tyrosinase; Protocatechuic aldehyde; Salvia miltiorrhiza

Indexed keywords

ENZYME INHIBITOR; HYDROQUINONE; MELANIN; MONOPHENOL MONOOXYGENASE; PROTOCATECHUALDEHYDE; SALVIA MILTIORRHIZA EXTRACT; BENZALDEHYDE DERIVATIVE; CATECHOL DERIVATIVE; PLANT EXTRACT;

ARTICLE; BINDING SITE; CATALYSIS; COMPETITIVE INHIBITION; CONCENTRATION RESPONSE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DRUG POTENCY; DRUG STRUCTURE; ENZYME BINDING; ENZYME INHIBITION; IC 50; INHIBITION KINETICS; MELANOGENESIS; PIGMENT DISORDER; PROTEIN FUNCTION; SALVIA MILTIORRHIZA; SKIN PROTECTION; SUN EXPOSURE; ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION; DOSE RESPONSE; DRUG ANTAGONISM; DRUG EFFECT; HUMAN; METABOLISM; PHYTOTHERAPY; PLANT ROOT;

BENZALDEHYDES; CATECHOLS; DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIP, DRUG; ENZYME INHIBITORS; HUMANS; MONOPHENOL MONOOXYGENASE; PHYTOTHERAPY; PLANT EXTRACTS; PLANT ROOTS; SALVIA MILTIORRHIZA;

EID: 3042580380     PISSN: 0192415X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1142/S0192415X04001801     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. Aberdam, E., C. Romero and J.P. Ortonne. Repeated UVB irradiations do not have the same potential to promote stimulation of melanogenesis in cultured normal human melanocytes. J. Cell Sci. 106: 1015-1022, 1993.
2. Cabanes, J., S. Chazarra and F. Garcia-Carmona. Kojic acid, a cosmetic skin whitening agent, is a slow-binding inhibitor of catecholase activity of tyrosinase. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46: 982-985, 1994.
3. Chen, C.P., T. Yokozawa and H.Y. Chung. Inhibitory effect of caffeic acid analogues isolated from Salviae miltiorrhizae Radix against 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radical. Exp. Toxicol. Pathol. 51: 59-63, 1999.
4. Deichmann, W.B. and M.L. Keplinger. Hydroquinone. Wiley & Sons, New York, 1981, pp. 2589-2592.
5. Fuchs, J., R.J. Mehlhorn and L. Packer. Free radical reduction mechanisms in mouse epidermis skin homogenates. J. Invest. Dermatol. 93: 633-640, 1989.
6. Griffiths, C.E. and J.J. Voorhees. Topical retinoic acid for photoaging: clinical response and underlying mechanisms. Skin Pharmacol. 6: 70-77, 1993.
7. Glaser, D.A. and C. Rogers. Topical and systemic therapies for the aging face. Facial Plast. Surg. Clin. North Am. 9: 189-196, 2001.
8. Hearing, V.J. and K. Tsukamoto. Enzymatic control of pigmentation in mammals. FASEB J. 5: 2902-2909, 1991.
9. Jimbow, K., J.S. Park, F. Kato, K. Hirosaki, K. Toyofuku, C. Hua and T. Yamashita. Assembly, target-signaling and intracellular transport of tyrosinase gene family proteins in the initial stage of melanosome biogenesis. Pigment Cell Res. 13: 222-229, 2000.
10. Jimenez, M., S. Chazarra, J. Escribano, J. Cabanes and F. Garcia-Carmona. Competitive inhibition of mushroom tyrosinase by 4-substituted benzaldehydes. J. Agric. Food Chem. 49: 4060-4063, 2001.
11. Joseph, P., A.J. Klein-Szanto and A.K. Jaiswal. Hydroquinones cause specific mutatiions and lead to cellular transformation and in vivo tumorigenesis. Br. J. Cancer 78: 312-320, 1998.
12. Kojima, S., H. Yamaguchi, K. Morita and Y. Ueno. Inhibitory effect of sodium 5,6-benzylidene ascorbate (SBA) on the elevation of melanin biosynthesis induced by ultraviolet-A (UV-A) light in cultured B-16 melanoma cells. Biol. Pharm. Bull. 18: 1076-1080, 1995.
13. Kuang, P., Y. Tao and Y. Tian. Radix Salviae miltiorrhizae treatment results in decreased lipid peroxidation in reperfusion injury. J. Tradit. Chin. Med. 16: 138-142, 1996.
14. Li, J., L.Y. He and W.Z. Song. Separation and quantitative determination of seven aqueous depsides in Salvia miltiorrhiza by HPTLC scanning. Yao Xue Xue Bao 28: 543-547, 1993.
15. Liu, G.T., T.M. Zhang, B.E. Wang and Y.W. Wang. Protective action of seven natural phenolic compounds against peroxidative damage to biomembranes. Biochem. Pharmacol. 43: 147-152, 1992.
16. Liu, J., P. Kuang, W. Wu, F. Zhang, J. Liu, F. Wan, Y. Huang and A. Ding. Radix Salviae miltiorrhizae protects rat hippocampal neuron in culture from anoxic damage. J. Tradit. Chin. Med. 18: 49-54, 1998.
17. Maeda, K. and M. Fukuda. Arbutin: mechanism of its depigmenting action in human melanocyte culture. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther 276: 765-769, 1996.
18. No, J.K., D.Y. Soung, Y.J. Kim, K.H. Shim, Y.S. Jun, S.H. Rhee, T. Yokozawa and H.Y. Chung. Inhibition of tyrosinase by green tea components. Life Sci. 65: PL241-246, 1999.
19. Ortonne, J.P. Photoprotective properties of skin melanin. Br. J. Dermatol. 146: 7-10, 2002.
20. Palumbo, A., M. d'Ischia, G. Misuraca and G. Prota. Mechanism of inhibition of melanogenesis by hydroquinone. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1073: 85-90, 1991.
21. Priestly, G.C. Molecular Aspects of Dermatology. John Wiley & Sons Ltd, England, 1993.
22. Schallreuter, K.U. and J.W. Wood. A possible mechanism of action for azelaic acid in the human epidermis. Arch. Dermatol. Res. 282: 168-171, 1990.
23. Takiwaki, H., S. Shirai, H. Kohno, H. Soh and S. Arase. The degrees of UVB-induced erythema and pigmentation correlate linearly and are reduced in a parallel manner by topical anti-inflammatory agents. J. Invest. Dermatol. 103: 642-646, 1994.
24. Tsutsui, T., N. Hayashi, H. Maizumi, J. Huff and J.C. Barrett. Benzene-, catechol-, hydroquinone- and phenol-induced cell transformation, gene mutations, chromosome aberrations, aneuploidy, sister chromatid exchanges and unscheduled DNA synthesis in Syrian hamster embryo cells. Mutat. Res. 373: 113-123, 1997.
25. Yokozawa, T. and C.P. Chen. Role of Salviae miltiorrhizae Radix extract and its compounds in enhancing nitric oxide expression. Phytomedicine 7: 55-61, 2000.