메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 15, Issue 4 SUPPL., 2005, Pages

Diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging in multiple sclerosis

Author keywords

Diffusion tensor; Diffusion weighted imaging; Diffusivity; DT MRI; Lesion; Magnetic resonance imaging; Multiple sclerosis; Tractography

Indexed keywords

ANISOTROPY; BRAIN REGION; CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM; DEMYELINATING DISEASE; DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE; DIFFUSION TENSOR IMAGING; DIFFUSION WEIGHTED IMAGING; DISEASE COURSE; HUMAN; IMAGE PROCESSING; MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS; QUANTITATIVE DIAGNOSIS; REVIEW; SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICITY; TISSUE STRUCTURE; WATER TRANSPORT; WHITE MATTER;

EID: 29444450232     PISSN: 10512284     EISSN: 15526569     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/1051228405283363     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (69)

References (77)
  • 1
    • 0029730733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accumulation of hypointense lesions ("black holes") on T1 spin-echo MRI correlated with disease progression in multiple sclerosis
    • Truyen L, van Waesberghe JH, van Walderveen MA, et al. Accumulation of hypointense lesions ("black holes") on T1 spin-echo MRI correlated with disease progression in multiple sclerosis. Neurology 1996;47:1469-1476.
    • (1996) Neurology , vol.47 , pp. 1469-1476
    • Truyen, L.1    Van Waesberghe, J.H.2    Van Walderveen, M.A.3
  • 2
    • 0031839220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetization transfer changes in the normal appearing white matter precede the appearance of enhancing lesions in patients with multiple sclerosis
    • Filippi M, Rocca MA, Martino G, Horsfield MA, Comi G. Magnetization transfer changes in the normal appearing white matter precede the appearance of enhancing lesions in patients with multiple sclerosis. Ann Neurol 1998;43:809-814.
    • (1998) Ann Neurol , vol.43 , pp. 809-814
    • Filippi, M.1    Rocca, M.A.2    Martino, G.3    Horsfield, M.A.4    Comi, G.5
  • 3
    • 0037380398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for using quantitative magnetization transfer magnetic resonance imaging for monitoring treatment of multiple sclerosis
    • Horsfield MA, Barker GJ, Barkhof F, Miller DH, Thompson AJ, Filippi M. Guidelines for using quantitative magnetization transfer magnetic resonance imaging for monitoring treatment of multiple sclerosis. J Magn Reson Imaging 2003;17:389-397.
    • (2003) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.17 , pp. 389-397
    • Horsfield, M.A.1    Barker, G.J.2    Barkhof, F.3    Miller, D.H.4    Thompson, A.J.5    Filippi, M.6
  • 4
    • 29444437391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetization transfer imaging in multiple sclerosis
    • Horsfield MA. Magnetization transfer imaging in multiple sclerosis. J Neuroimaging 2005;15(suppl 1):58S-67S.
    • (2005) J Neuroimaging , vol.15 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Horsfield, M.A.1
  • 7
    • 0035339943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance studies in multiple sclerosis
    • Filippi M, Inglese M. Overview of diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance studies in multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Sci 2001;186:S37-S43.
    • (2001) J Neurol Sci , vol.186
    • Filippi, M.1    Inglese, M.2
  • 8
    • 0035339902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using diffusion-weighted MRI in multicenter clinical trials for multiple sclerosis
    • Horsfield MA. Using diffusion-weighted MRI in multicenter clinical trials for multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Sci 2001;186:S51-S54.
    • (2001) J Neurol Sci , vol.186
    • Horsfield, M.A.1
  • 9
    • 0036869345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applications of diffusion-weighted and diffusion tensor MRI to white matter diseases: A review
    • Horsfield MA, Jones DK. Applications of diffusion-weighted and diffusion tensor MRI to white matter diseases: a review. NMR Biomed 2002;15:570-577.
    • (2002) NMR Biomed , vol.15 , pp. 570-577
    • Horsfield, M.A.1    Jones, D.K.2
  • 10
    • 0033921195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A quantitative study of water diffusion in multiple sclerosis lesions and normal-appearing white matter using echo-planar imaging
    • Filippi M, Iannucci G, Cercignani M, Assunta Rocca M, Pratesi A, Comi G. A quantitative study of water diffusion in multiple sclerosis lesions and normal-appearing white matter using echo-planar imaging. Arch Neurol 2000;57:1017-1021.
    • (2000) Arch Neurol , vol.57 , pp. 1017-1021
    • Filippi, M.1    Iannucci, G.2    Cercignani, M.3    Assunta Rocca, M.4    Pratesi, A.5    Comi, G.6
  • 11
    • 0035836716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of MS normal-appearing brain using diffusion tensor MRI with clinical correlations
    • Ciccarelli O, Werring DJ, Wheeler-Kingshott CA, et al. Investigation of MS normal-appearing brain using diffusion tensor MRI with clinical correlations. Neurology 2001;56:926-933.
    • (2001) Neurology , vol.56 , pp. 926-933
    • Ciccarelli, O.1    Werring, D.J.2    Wheeler-Kingshott, C.A.3
  • 12
    • 0037346183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practical visualization of internal structure of white matter for image interpretation: Staining a spin-echo T2-weighted image with three echo-planar diffusion-weighted images
    • Tamura H, Takahashi S, Kurihara N, Yamada S, Hatazawa J, Okudera T. Practical visualization of internal structure of white matter for image interpretation: staining a spin-echo T2-weighted image with three echo-planar diffusion-weighted images. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2003;24:401-409.
    • (2003) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.24 , pp. 401-409
    • Tamura, H.1    Takahashi, S.2    Kurihara, N.3    Yamada, S.4    Hatazawa, J.5    Okudera, T.6
  • 13
    • 0344080619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occult tissue damage in patients with primary progressive multiple sclerosis is independent of T2-visible lesions-a diffusion tensor MR study
    • Rocca MA, Iannucci G, Rovaris M, Comi G, Filippi M. Occult tissue damage in patients with primary progressive multiple sclerosis is independent of T2-visible lesions-a diffusion tensor MR study. J Neurol 2003;250:456-460.
    • (2003) J Neurol , vol.250 , pp. 456-460
    • Rocca, M.A.1    Iannucci, G.2    Rovaris, M.3    Comi, G.4    Filippi, M.5
  • 14
    • 0031962941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging axonal damage of normal-appearing white matter in multiple sclerosis
    • Fu L, Matthews PM, De Stefano N, et al. Imaging axonal damage of normal-appearing white matter in multiple sclerosis. Brain 1998;121:103-113.
    • (1998) Brain , vol.121 , pp. 103-113
    • Fu, L.1    Matthews, P.M.2    De Stefano, N.3
  • 15
    • 0038141327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRI lesion volume heterogeneity in primary progressive MS in relation with axonal damage and brain atrophy
    • Pelletier D, Nelson SJ, Oh J, et al. MRI lesion volume heterogeneity in primary progressive MS in relation with axonal damage and brain atrophy. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2003;74:950-952.
    • (2003) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.74 , pp. 950-952
    • Pelletier, D.1    Nelson, S.J.2    Oh, J.3
  • 16
    • 29444431598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance spectroscopy in the monitoring of multiple sclerosis
    • Narayana PA. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy in the monitoring of multiple sclerosis. J Neuroimaging 2005;15(suppl 1):46S-57S.
    • (2005) J Neuroimaging , vol.15 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Narayana, P.A.1
  • 17
    • 0037196878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive dysfunction in patients with mildly disabling relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: An exploratory study with diffusion tensor MR imaging
    • Rovaris M, Iannucci G, Falautano M, et al. Cognitive dysfunction in patients with mildly disabling relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: an exploratory study with diffusion tensor MR imaging. J Neurol Sci 2002;195:103-109.
    • (2002) J Neurol Sci , vol.195 , pp. 103-109
    • Rovaris, M.1    Iannucci, G.2    Falautano, M.3
  • 18
    • 0037311398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pyramidal tract mapping by diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging in multiple sclerosis: Improving correlations with disability
    • Wilson M, Tench CR, Morgan PS, Blumhardt LD. Pyramidal tract mapping by diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging in multiple sclerosis: improving correlations with disability. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2003;74:203-207.
    • (2003) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.74 , pp. 203-207
    • Wilson, M.1    Tench, C.R.2    Morgan, P.S.3    Blumhardt, L.D.4
  • 19
    • 0027946710 scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal MRI imaging in multiple sclerosis: Correlation between disability and lesion burden
    • Khouri SJ, Guttmann CRG, Orav EJ, et al. Longitudinal MRI imaging in multiple sclerosis: correlation between disability and lesion burden. Neurology 1994;44:2120-2124.
    • (1994) Neurology , vol.44 , pp. 2120-2124
    • Khouri, S.J.1    Guttmann, C.R.G.2    Orav, E.J.3
  • 20
    • 25644457675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Importance sampling" in MS: Use of diffusion tensor tractography to quantify pathology related to specific impairment
    • Lin X, Tench CR, Morgan PS, Niepel G, Constantinescu CS. "Importance sampling" in MS: use of diffusion tensor tractography to quantify pathology related to specific impairment. J Neurol Sci 2005;237:13-19.
    • (2005) J Neurol Sci , vol.237 , pp. 13-19
    • Lin, X.1    Tench, C.R.2    Morgan, P.S.3    Niepel, G.4    Constantinescu, C.S.5
  • 22
    • 4444371529 scopus 로고
    • Brownian movement in Clarkia pollen: A reprise of the first observations
    • Ford BJ. Brownian movement in Clarkia pollen: a reprise of the first observations. The Microscope 1992;40:235-241. Available at: http://www. brianjford.com/wbbrowna.htm. Accessed September 27, 2005.
    • (1992) The Microscope , vol.40 , pp. 235-241
    • Ford, B.J.1
  • 23
    • 0002925004 scopus 로고
    • Fürth R, ed; Cowper AD, trans-ed. Mineola, NY: Dover;
    • Einstein A. Investigations on the theory of the Brownian movement. Fürth R, ed; Cowper AD, trans-ed. Mineola, NY: Dover; 1956:1-18. Available at: http:// lorentz.phl.jhu.edu/AnnusMirabilis/AeReserveArticles/ eins_brownian.pdf. Accessed September 27, 2005.
    • (1956) Investigations on the Theory of the Brownian Movement , pp. 1-18
    • Einstein, A.1
  • 24
    • 0001472707 scopus 로고
    • A dynamical theory of diffusion for nonelectrolytes and the molecular mass of albumin
    • Sutherland W. A dynamical theory of diffusion for nonelectrolytes and the molecular mass of albumin. Philosophical Magazine 1905;S6:781-785.
    • (1905) Philosophical Magazine , vol.S6 , pp. 781-785
    • Sutherland, W.1
  • 26
    • 33646376290 scopus 로고
    • Spin diffusion measurements: Spin echoes in the presence of a time-dependent field gradient
    • Stejskal EO, Tanner JE. Spin diffusion measurements: spin echoes in the presence of a time-dependent field gradient. J Chem Phys 1965;42:288-292.
    • (1965) J Chem Phys , vol.42 , pp. 288-292
    • Stejskal, E.O.1    Tanner, J.E.2
  • 27
    • 0022969218 scopus 로고
    • MR imaging of intravoxel incoherent motions: Application of diffusion and perfusion in neurologic disorders
    • Le Bihan D, Breton E, Lallemand D, Grenier P, Cabanis E, Laval-Jeantet M. MR imaging of intravoxel incoherent motions: application of diffusion and perfusion in neurologic disorders. Radiology 1986;161:401-407.
    • (1986) Radiology , vol.161 , pp. 401-407
    • Le Bihan, D.1    Breton, E.2    Lallemand, D.3    Grenier, P.4    Cabanis, E.5    Laval-Jeantet, M.6
  • 28
    • 0036869232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusion-tensor MRI: Theory, experimental design and data analysis-a technical review
    • Basser PJ, Jones DK. Diffusion-tensor MRI: theory, experimental design and data analysis-a technical review. NMR Biomed 2002;15:456-467.
    • (2002) NMR Biomed , vol.15 , pp. 456-467
    • Basser, P.J.1    Jones, D.K.2
  • 30
    • 0026761501 scopus 로고
    • Fast magnetic resonance diffusion-weighted imaging of acute human stroke
    • Warach S, Chien D, Li W, Ronthal M, Edelman RR. Fast magnetic resonance diffusion-weighted imaging of acute human stroke. Neurology 1992;42:1717-1723.
    • (1992) Neurology , vol.42 , pp. 1717-1723
    • Warach, S.1    Chien, D.2    Li, W.3    Ronthal, M.4    Edelman, R.R.5
  • 31
    • 0028830962 scopus 로고
    • Acute human stroke studied by whole brain echo planar diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging
    • Warach S, Gaa J, Siewert B, Wielopolski P, Edelman RR. Acute human stroke studied by whole brain echo planar diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging. Ann Neurol 1995;37:231-241.
    • (1995) Ann Neurol , vol.37 , pp. 231-241
    • Warach, S.1    Gaa, J.2    Siewert, B.3    Wielopolski, P.4    Edelman, R.R.5
  • 32
  • 33
    • 0028231427 scopus 로고
    • Determinants of anisotropic water diffusion in nerves
    • Beaulieu C, Allen PS. Determinants of anisotropic water diffusion in nerves. Magn Reson Med 1994;31:394-400.
    • (1994) Magn Reson Med , vol.31 , pp. 394-400
    • Beaulieu, C.1    Allen, P.S.2
  • 34
  • 36
    • 0034023206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple sclerosis: Comparison of trace apparent diffusion coefficient with MR enhancement pattern of lesions
    • Roychowdhury S, Maldjian JA, Grossman RI. Multiple sclerosis: comparison of trace apparent diffusion coefficient with MR enhancement pattern of lesions. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2000;21:869-874.
    • (2000) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.21 , pp. 869-874
    • Roychowdhury, S.1    Maldjian, J.A.2    Grossman, R.I.3
  • 37
    • 0033909486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pathogenesis of lesion and normal-appearing white matter changes in multiple sclerosis: A serial diffusion MRI study
    • Werring DJ, Brassat D, Droogan AG, et al. The pathogenesis of lesion and normal-appearing white matter changes in multiple sclerosis: a serial diffusion MRI study. Brain 2000;123:1667-1676.
    • (2000) Brain , vol.123 , pp. 1667-1676
    • Werring, D.J.1    Brassat, D.2    Droogan, A.G.3
  • 38
    • 0034718536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weekly diffusion-weighted imaging of normal-appearing white matter in MS
    • Rocca MA, Cercignani M, Iannucci G, Comi G, Filippi M. Weekly diffusion-weighted imaging of normal-appearing white matter in MS. Neurology 2000;55:882-884.
    • (2000) Neurology , vol.55 , pp. 882-884
    • Rocca, M.A.1    Cercignani, M.2    Iannucci, G.3    Comi, G.4    Filippi, M.5
  • 39
    • 18544377506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A longitudinal study of MR diffusion changes in normal appearing white matter of patients with early multiple sclerosis
    • Caramia F, Pantano P, Di Legge S, et al. A longitudinal study of MR diffusion changes in normal appearing white matter of patients with early multiple sclerosis. Magn Reson Imaging 2002;20:383-388.
    • (2002) Magn Reson Imaging , vol.20 , pp. 383-388
    • Caramia, F.1    Pantano, P.2    Di Legge, S.3
  • 40
    • 4344617134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progressive change in primary progressive multiple sclerosis normal-appearing white matter: A serial diffusion magnetic resonance imaging study
    • Schmierer K, Altmann DR, Kassim N, et al. Progressive change in primary progressive multiple sclerosis normal-appearing white matter: a serial diffusion magnetic resonance imaging study. Mult Scler 2004;10:182-187.
    • (2004) Mult Scler , vol.10 , pp. 182-187
    • Schmierer, K.1    Altmann, D.R.2    Kassim, N.3
  • 41
    • 0035088438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetization transfer ratio and mean diffusivity of normal appearing white and grey matter from patients with multiple sclerosis
    • Cercignani M, Bozzali M, Iannucci G, Comi G, Filippi M. Magnetization transfer ratio and mean diffusivity of normal appearing white and grey matter from patients with multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2001;70:311-317.
    • (2001) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.70 , pp. 311-317
    • Cercignani, M.1    Bozzali, M.2    Iannucci, G.3    Comi, G.4    Filippi, M.5
  • 42
    • 0141745549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thalamic involvement in multiple sclerosis: A diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging study
    • Fabiano AJ, Sharma J, Weinstock-Guttman B, et al. Thalamic involvement in multiple sclerosis: a diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging study. J Neuroimaging 2003;13:307-314.
    • (2003) J Neuroimaging , vol.13 , pp. 307-314
    • Fabiano, A.J.1    Sharma, J.2    Weinstock-Guttman, B.3
  • 44
    • 0033549125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusion tensor imaging of lesions and normal-appearing white matter in multiple sclerosis
    • Werring DJ, Clark CA, Barker GJ, Thompson AJ, Miller DH. Diffusion tensor imaging of lesions and normal-appearing white matter in multiple sclerosis. Neurology 1999;52:1626-1632.
    • (1999) Neurology , vol.52 , pp. 1626-1632
    • Werring, D.J.1    Clark, C.A.2    Barker, G.J.3    Thompson, A.J.4    Miller, D.H.5
  • 45
    • 0033773333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging for characterizing diffuse and focal white matter abnormalities in multiple sclerosis
    • Bammer R, Augustin M, Strasser-Fuchs S, et al. Magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging for characterizing diffuse and focal white matter abnormalities in multiple sclerosis. Magn Reson Med 2000;44:583-591.
    • (2000) Magn Reson Med , vol.44 , pp. 583-591
    • Bammer, R.1    Augustin, M.2    Strasser-Fuchs, S.3
  • 46
    • 0032484565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging shows orientation and asymmetry of white matter fiber tracts
    • Peled S, Gudbjartsson H, Westin CF, Kikinis R, Jolesz FA. Magnetic resonance imaging shows orientation and asymmetry of white matter fiber tracts. Brain Res 1998;780:27-33.
    • (1998) Brain Res , vol.780 , pp. 27-33
    • Peled, S.1    Gudbjartsson, H.2    Westin, C.F.3    Kikinis, R.4    Jolesz, F.A.5
  • 48
    • 0036150887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution line scan diffusion tensor MR imaging of white matter fiber tract anatomy
    • Mamata H, Mamata Y, Westin CF, et al. High-resolution line scan diffusion tensor MR imaging of white matter fiber tract anatomy. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2002;23:67-75.
    • (2002) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.23 , pp. 67-75
    • Mamata, H.1    Mamata, Y.2    Westin, C.F.3
  • 50
    • 0033621134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracking neuronal fiber pathways in the living human brain
    • Conturo TE, Lori NF, Cull TS, et al. Tracking neuronal fiber pathways in the living human brain. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1999;96:10422-10427.
    • (1999) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.96 , pp. 10422-10427
    • Conturo, T.E.1    Lori, N.F.2    Cull, T.S.3
  • 51
    • 0032783211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-invasive assessment of axonal fiber connectivity in the human brain via diffusion tensor MRI
    • Jones DK, Simmons A, Williams SCR, Horsfield MA. Non-invasive assessment of axonal fiber connectivity in the human brain via diffusion tensor MRI. Magn Reson Med 1999;42:37-41.
    • (1999) Magn Reson Med , vol.42 , pp. 37-41
    • Jones, D.K.1    Simmons, A.2    Williams, S.C.R.3    Horsfield, M.A.4
  • 52
    • 0036158378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging cortical association tracts in the human brain using diffusion-tensor-based axonal tracking
    • Mori S, Kaufmann WE, Davatzikos C, et al. Imaging cortical association tracts in the human brain using diffusion-tensor-based axonal tracking. Magn Reson Med 2002;47:215-223.
    • (2002) Magn Reson Med , vol.47 , pp. 215-223
    • Mori, S.1    Kaufmann, W.E.2    Davatzikos, C.3
  • 54
    • 0036422712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial normalization and averaging of diffusion tensor MRI data sets
    • Jones DK, Griffin LD, Alexander DC, et al. Spatial normalization and averaging of diffusion tensor MRI data sets. Neuroimage 2002;17:592-617.
    • (2002) Neuroimage , vol.17 , pp. 592-617
    • Jones, D.K.1    Griffin, L.D.2    Alexander, D.C.3
  • 55
    • 0036741223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virtual in vivo interactive dissection of white matter fasciculi in the human brain
    • Catani M, Howard RJ, Pajevic S, Jones DK. Virtual in vivo interactive dissection of white matter fasciculi in the human brain. Neuroimage 2002;17:77-94.
    • (2002) Neuroimage , vol.17 , pp. 77-94
    • Catani, M.1    Howard, R.J.2    Pajevic, S.3    Jones, D.K.4
  • 57
    • 0347626250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial normalization of diffusion tensor MRI using multiple channels
    • Park HJ, Kubicki M, Shenton ME, et al. Spatial normalization of diffusion tensor MRI using multiple channels. Neuroimage 2003;20:1995-2009.
    • (2003) Neuroimage , vol.20 , pp. 1995-2009
    • Park, H.J.1    Kubicki, M.2    Shenton, M.E.3
  • 58
    • 22544448362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of multiple sclerosis plaque size with diffusion-tensor MR imaging: Comparison study with healthy volunteers
    • Kealy SM, Kim Y, Whiting WL, Madden DJ, Provenzale JM. Determination of multiple sclerosis plaque size with diffusion-tensor MR imaging: comparison study with healthy volunteers. Radiology 2005;236:615-620.
    • (2005) Radiology , vol.236 , pp. 615-620
    • Kealy, S.M.1    Kim, Y.2    Whiting, W.L.3    Madden, D.J.4    Provenzale, J.M.5
  • 59
    • 3242799658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Redefinition of multiple sclerosis plaque size using diffusion tensor MRI
    • Kealy SM, Kim Y, Provenzale JM. Redefinition of multiple sclerosis plaque size using diffusion tensor MRI. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2004;183:497-503.
    • (2004) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.183 , pp. 497-503
    • Kealy, S.M.1    Kim, Y.2    Provenzale, J.M.3
  • 60
    • 0036192242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple sclerosis: Diffusion tensor MR imaging for evaluation of normal-appearing white matter
    • Guo AC, MacFall JR, Provenzale JM. Multiple sclerosis: diffusion tensor MR imaging for evaluation of normal-appearing white matter. Radiology 2002;222:729-736.
    • (2002) Radiology , vol.222 , pp. 729-736
    • Guo, A.C.1    MacFall, J.R.2    Provenzale, J.M.3
  • 61
    • 0141730434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Directional diffusion in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: A possible in vivo signature of Wallerian degeneration
    • Henry RG, Oh J, Nelson SJ, Pelletier D. Directional diffusion in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: a possible in vivo signature of Wallerian degeneration. J Magn Reson Imaging 2003;18:420-426.
    • (2003) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.18 , pp. 420-426
    • Henry, R.G.1    Oh, J.2    Nelson, S.J.3    Pelletier, D.4
  • 62
    • 4344690054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple sclerosis pathology in the normal and abnormal appearing white matter of the corpus callosum by diffusion tensor imaging
    • Coombs BD, Best A, Brown MS, et al. Multiple sclerosis pathology in the normal and abnormal appearing white matter of the corpus callosum by diffusion tensor imaging. Mult Scler 2004;10:392-397.
    • (2004) Mult Scler , vol.10 , pp. 392-397
    • Coombs, B.D.1    Best, A.2    Brown, M.S.3
  • 63
    • 20044376513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusion tensor fractional anisotropy of the normal-appearing seven segments of the corpus callosum in healthy adults and relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis patients
    • Hasan KM, Gupta RK, Santos RM, Wolinsky JS, Narayana PA. Diffusion tensor fractional anisotropy of the normal-appearing seven segments of the corpus callosum in healthy adults and relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis patients. J Magn Reson Imaging 2005;21:735-743.
    • (2005) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.21 , pp. 735-743
    • Hasan, K.M.1    Gupta, R.K.2    Santos, R.M.3    Wolinsky, J.S.4    Narayana, P.A.5
  • 64
    • 1542268252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A preliminary diffusion tensor and magnetization transfer magnetic resonance imaging study of early-onset multiple sclerosis
    • Mezzapesa DM, Rocca MA, Falini A, et al. A preliminary diffusion tensor and magnetization transfer magnetic resonance imaging study of early-onset multiple sclerosis. Arch Neurol 2004;61:366-368.
    • (2004) Arch Neurol , vol.61 , pp. 366-368
    • Mezzapesa, D.M.1    Rocca, M.A.2    Falini, A.3
  • 65
    • 0034748149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusion tensor imaging in early relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis
    • Griffin CM, Chard DT, Ciccarelli O, et al. Diffusion tensor imaging in early relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Mult Scler 2001;7:290-297.
    • (2001) Mult Scler , vol.7 , pp. 290-297
    • Griffin, C.M.1    Chard, D.T.2    Ciccarelli, O.3
  • 66
    • 0346707275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusion tensor imaging of early relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis with histogram analysis using automated segmentation and brain volume correction
    • Rashid W, Hadjiprocopis A, Griffin CM, et al. Diffusion tensor imaging of early relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis with histogram analysis using automated segmentation and brain volume correction. Mult Scler 2004;10:9-15.
    • (2004) Mult Scler , vol.10 , pp. 9-15
    • Rashid, W.1    Hadjiprocopis, A.2    Griffin, C.M.3
  • 67
    • 3042750655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preferential occult injury of corpus callosum in multiple sclerosis measured by diffusion tensor imaging
    • Ge Y, Law M, Johnson G, et al. Preferential occult injury of corpus callosum in multiple sclerosis measured by diffusion tensor imaging. J Magn Reson Imaging 2004;20:1-7.
    • (2004) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.20 , pp. 1-7
    • Ge, Y.1    Law, M.2    Johnson, G.3
  • 68
    • 0036306920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intra-voxel and inter-voxel coherence in patients with multiple sclerosis assessed using diffusion tensor MRI
    • Cercignani M, Bozzali M, Iannuci G, Comi G, Filippi M. Intra-voxel and inter-voxel coherence in patients with multiple sclerosis assessed using diffusion tensor MRI. J Neurol 2002;249:875-883.
    • (2002) J Neurol , vol.249 , pp. 875-883
    • Cercignani, M.1    Bozzali, M.2    Iannuci, G.3    Comi, G.4    Filippi, M.5
  • 69
    • 0036717266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of normal-appearing white and gray matter in patients with primary progressive multiple sclerosis: A diffusion-tensor magnetic resonance imaging study
    • Rovaris M, Bozzali M, Iannucci G, et al. Assessment of normal-appearing white and gray matter in patients with primary progressive multiple sclerosis: a diffusion-tensor magnetic resonance imaging study. Arch Neurol 2002;59:1406-1412.
    • (2002) Arch Neurol , vol.59 , pp. 1406-1412
    • Rovaris, M.1    Bozzali, M.2    Iannucci, G.3
  • 70
    • 0036086983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of brain gray matter damage in different MS phenotypes by use of diffusion tensor MR imaging
    • Bozzali M, Cercignani M, Sormani MP, Comi G, Filippi M. Quantification of brain gray matter damage in different MS phenotypes by use of diffusion tensor MR imaging. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2002;23:985-988.
    • (2002) AJNR Am J Neuroradiol , vol.23 , pp. 985-988
    • Bozzali, M.1    Cercignani, M.2    Sormani, M.P.3    Comi, G.4    Filippi, M.5
  • 71
    • 16344373815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusion tensor imaging in multiple sclerosis: A tool for monitoring changes in normal-appearing white matter
    • Cassol E, Ranjeva JP, Ibarrola D, et al. Diffusion tensor imaging in multiple sclerosis: a tool for monitoring changes in normal-appearing white matter. Mult Scler 2004;10:188-196.
    • (2004) Mult Scler , vol.10 , pp. 188-196
    • Cassol, E.1    Ranjeva, J.P.2    Ibarrola, D.3
  • 72
    • 0037196878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive dysfunction in patients with mildly disabling relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: An exploratory study with diffusion tensor MR imaging
    • Rovaris M, Iannucci G, Falautano M, et al. Cognitive dysfunction in patients with mildly disabling relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: an exploratory study with diffusion tensor MR imaging. J Neurol Sci 2002;103-109.
    • (2002) J Neurol Sci , pp. 103-109
    • Rovaris, M.1    Iannucci, G.2    Falautano, M.3
  • 75
    • 29444453307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical-magnetic resonance imaging correlations in multiple sclerosis
    • Zivadinov R, Leist TP. Clinical-magnetic resonance imaging correlations in multiple sclerosis. J Neuroimaging 2005;15(suppl 1):10S-21S.
    • (2005) J Neuroimaging , vol.15 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Zivadinov, R.1    Leist, T.P.2
  • 76
    • 0029420056 scopus 로고
    • Automatic identification of grey matter structures from MRI to improve the segmentation of white matter lesions
    • Warfield S, Dengler J, Zaers J, et al. Automatic identification of grey matter structures from MRI to improve the segmentation of white matter lesions. J Image Guid Surg 1995;1:326-338.
    • (1995) J Image Guid Surg , vol.1 , pp. 326-338
    • Warfield, S.1    Dengler, J.2    Zaers, J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.