메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 4, 2005, Pages 657-663

Disc regeneration: Why, when, and how

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BONE MORPHOGENETIC PROTEIN; BONE MORPHOGENETIC PROTEIN 2; BONE MORPHOGENETIC PROTEIN 9; DEXAMETHASONE; FIBROBLAST GROWTH FACTOR; GROWTH DIFFERENTIATION FACTOR 5; OSTEOGENIC PROTEIN 1; PROTEOGLYCAN; TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR BETA; TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR BETA1; TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR BETA2; TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR BETA3;

EID: 28844470745     PISSN: 10423680     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.nec.2005.06.004     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (15)

References (89)
  • 1
    • 16544375789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of rigid vs. dynamic instrumentation for stabilization of the degenerative lumbosacral spine
    • P. Korovessis, Z. Papazisis, and E. Lambiris The role of rigid vs. dynamic instrumentation for stabilization of the degenerative lumbosacral spine Stud Health Technol Inform 91 2002 457 461
    • (2002) Stud Health Technol Inform , vol.91 , pp. 457-461
    • Korovessis, P.1    Papazisis, Z.2    Lambiris, E.3
  • 2
    • 0032411778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of circumferential lumbar fusion outcome in the treatment of degenerative disc disease of the lumbar spine
    • S.D. Gertzbein, M. Hollopeter, and S.D. Hall Analysis of circumferential lumbar fusion outcome in the treatment of degenerative disc disease of the lumbar spine J Spinal Disord 11 1998 472 478
    • (1998) J Spinal Disord , vol.11 , pp. 472-478
    • Gertzbein, S.D.1    Hollopeter, M.2    Hall, S.D.3
  • 3
    • 0036296477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging design principles in biomaterials and scaffolds for tissue engineering
    • L.G. Griffith Emerging design principles in biomaterials and scaffolds for tissue engineering Ann NY Acad Sci 961 2002 83 95
    • (2002) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.961 , pp. 83-95
    • Griffith, L.G.1
  • 4
    • 18244366662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue engineering-current challenges and expanding opportunities
    • L.G. Griffith, and G. Naughton Tissue engineering-current challenges and expanding opportunities Science 295 2002 1009 1014
    • (2002) Science , vol.295 , pp. 1009-1014
    • Griffith, L.G.1    Naughton, G.2
  • 5
    • 0034753787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The growth of tissue engineering
    • M.J. Lysaght, and J. Reyes The growth of tissue engineering Tissue Eng 7 2001 485 493
    • (2001) Tissue Eng , vol.7 , pp. 485-493
    • Lysaght, M.J.1    Reyes, J.2
  • 6
    • 0036680533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue engineering: Advances in in vitro cartilage generation
    • M.V. Risbud, and M. Sittinger Tissue engineering: advances in in vitro cartilage generation Trends Biotechnol 20 2002 351 356
    • (2002) Trends Biotechnol , vol.20 , pp. 351-356
    • Risbud, M.V.1    Sittinger, M.2
  • 7
    • 14844350606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth factors and treatment of intervertebral disc degeneration
    • K. Masuda, T.R. Oegema Jr., and H.S. An Growth factors and treatment of intervertebral disc degeneration Spine 29 2004 2757 2769
    • (2004) Spine , vol.29 , pp. 2757-2769
    • Masuda, K.1    Oegema Jr., T.R.2    An, H.S.3
  • 8
    • 0347754992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of gene therapy in tissue engineering procedures in rheumatology: The use of animal models
    • P.M. van der Kraan, F.A. van de Loo, and W.B. van den Berg Role of gene therapy in tissue engineering procedures in rheumatology: the use of animal models Biomaterials 25 2004 1497 1504
    • (2004) Biomaterials , vol.25 , pp. 1497-1504
    • Van Der Kraan, P.M.1    Van De Loo, F.A.2    Van Den Berg, W.B.3
  • 9
    • 0042567580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene therapy applications for intervertebral disc degeneration
    • C.J. Wallach, L.G. Gilbertson, and J.D. Kang Gene therapy applications for intervertebral disc degeneration Spine 28 2003 S93 S98
    • (2003) Spine , vol.28
    • Wallach, C.J.1    Gilbertson, L.G.2    Kang, J.D.3
  • 10
    • 2942594136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional tissue engineering for ligament healing: Potential of antisense gene therapy
    • S.L. Woo, F. Jia, L. Zou, and M.T. Gabriel Functional tissue engineering for ligament healing: potential of antisense gene therapy Ann Biomed Eng 32 2004 342 351
    • (2004) Ann Biomed Eng , vol.32 , pp. 342-351
    • Woo, S.L.1    Jia, F.2    Zou, L.3    Gabriel, M.T.4
  • 11
    • 0035129867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue engineering: Current state and prospects
    • U.A. Stock, and J.P. Vacanti Tissue engineering: current state and prospects Annu Rev Med 52 2001 443 451
    • (2001) Annu Rev Med , vol.52 , pp. 443-451
    • Stock, U.A.1    Vacanti, J.P.2
  • 12
    • 0036035627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A biological approach to treating disc degeneration: Not for today, but maybe for tomorrow
    • M. Alini, P.J. Roughley, and J. Antoniou A biological approach to treating disc degeneration: not for today, but maybe for tomorrow Eur Spine J 11 Suppl 2 2002 S215 S220
    • (2002) Eur Spine J , vol.11 , Issue.2 SUPPL.
    • Alini, M.1    Roughley, P.J.2    Antoniou, J.3
  • 13
    • 0043068355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological repair of intervertebral disc
    • H.S. An, E.J. Thonar, and K. Masuda Biological repair of intervertebral disc Spine 28 2003 S86 S92
    • (2003) Spine , vol.28
    • An, H.S.1    Thonar, E.J.2    Masuda, K.3
  • 14
    • 0742320204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell therapy for disc degeneration-potentials and pitfalls
    • H. Brisby, H. Tao, and D.D. Ma Cell therapy for disc degeneration- potentials and pitfalls Orthop Clin North Am 35 2004 85 93
    • (2004) Orthop Clin North Am , vol.35 , pp. 85-93
    • Brisby, H.1    Tao, H.2    Ma, D.D.3
  • 16
    • 0036204872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current understanding of cellular and molecular events in intervertebral disc degeneration: Implications for therapy
    • A.J. Freemont, A. Watkins, and C. Le Maitre Current understanding of cellular and molecular events in intervertebral disc degeneration: implications for therapy J Pathol 196 2002 374 379
    • (2002) J Pathol , vol.196 , pp. 374-379
    • Freemont, A.J.1    Watkins, A.2    Le Maitre, C.3
  • 17
    • 0036863252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of proteoglycans in aging, degeneration and repair of the intervertebral disc
    • P.J. Roughley, M. Alini, and J. Antoniou The role of proteoglycans in aging, degeneration and repair of the intervertebral disc Biochem Soc Trans 30 2002 869 874
    • (2002) Biochem Soc Trans , vol.30 , pp. 869-874
    • Roughley, P.J.1    Alini, M.2    Antoniou, J.3
  • 18
    • 0031586347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human intervertebral disc cells from the annulus: Three-dimensional culture in agarose or alginate and responsiveness to TGF-beta1
    • H.E. Gruber, E.C. Fisher Jr., and B. Desai Human intervertebral disc cells from the annulus: three-dimensional culture in agarose or alginate and responsiveness to TGF-beta1 Exp Cell Res 235 1997 13 21
    • (1997) Exp Cell Res , vol.235 , pp. 13-21
    • Gruber, H.E.1    Fisher Jr., E.C.2    Desai, B.3
  • 19
    • 12744261378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) on matrix production, other BMPs, and BMP receptors in rat intervertebral disc cells
    • J. Li, S.T. Yoon, and W.C. Hutton Effect of bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) on matrix production, other BMPs, and BMP receptors in rat intervertebral disc cells J Spinal Disord Tech 17 2004 423 428
    • (2004) J Spinal Disord Tech , vol.17 , pp. 423-428
    • Li, J.1    Yoon, S.T.2    Hutton, W.C.3
  • 20
    • 0037096709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osteogenic protein-1 enhances matrix replenishment by intervertebral disc cells previously exposed to interleukin-1
    • K. Takegami, E.J. Thonar, and H.S. An Osteogenic protein-1 enhances matrix replenishment by intervertebral disc cells previously exposed to interleukin-1 Spine 27 2002 1318 1325
    • (2002) Spine , vol.27 , pp. 1318-1325
    • Takegami, K.1    Thonar, E.J.2    An, H.S.3
  • 21
    • 84939117432 scopus 로고
    • Stimulation of mature canine intervetebral disc by growth factors
    • J.P. Thompson, T.R. Oegema, and D.S. Bradford Stimulation of mature canine intervetebral disc by growth factors Spine 16 1991 253 259
    • (1991) Spine , vol.16 , pp. 253-259
    • Thompson, J.P.1    Oegema, T.R.2    Bradford, D.S.3
  • 22
    • 1642579717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo growth factor treatment of degenerated intervertebral discs
    • A.J. Walsh, D.S. Bradford, and J.C. Lotz In vivo growth factor treatment of degenerated intervertebral discs Spine 29 2004 156 163
    • (2004) Spine , vol.29 , pp. 156-163
    • Walsh, A.J.1    Bradford, D.S.2    Lotz, J.C.3
  • 23
    • 0033771009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential applications of gene therapy to the treatment of intervertebral disc disorders
    • K. Nishida, L.G. Gilbertson, and P.D. Robbins Potential applications of gene therapy to the treatment of intervertebral disc disorders Clin Orthop Relat Res 379 Suppl 2000 S234 S241
    • (2000) Clin Orthop Relat Res , vol.379 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Nishida, K.1    Gilbertson, L.G.2    Robbins, P.D.3
  • 24
    • 0032527361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Percutaneous reinsertion of the nucleus pulposus. An experimental study
    • K. Nishimura, and J. Mochida Percutaneous reinsertion of the nucleus pulposus. An experimental study Spine 23 1998 1531 1538
    • (1998) Spine , vol.23 , pp. 1531-1538
    • Nishimura, K.1    Mochida, J.2
  • 25
    • 0345411874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disc chondrocyte transplantation in a canine model: A treatment for degenerated or damaged intervertebral disc
    • T. Ganey, J. Libera, and V. Moos Disc chondrocyte transplantation in a canine model: a treatment for degenerated or damaged intervertebral disc Spine 28 2003 2609 2620
    • (2003) Spine , vol.28 , pp. 2609-2620
    • Ganey, T.1    Libera, J.2    Moos, V.3
  • 26
    • 0036668306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autologous intervertebral disc cell implantation: A model using Psammomys obesus, the sand rat
    • H.E. Gruber, T.L. Johnson, and K. Leslie Autologous intervertebral disc cell implantation: a model using Psammomys obesus, the sand rat Spine 27 2002 1626 1633
    • (2002) Spine , vol.27 , pp. 1626-1633
    • Gruber, H.E.1    Johnson, T.L.2    Leslie, K.3
  • 27
    • 0037444159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An experimental study of the regeneration of the intervertebral disc with an allograft of cultured annulus fibrosus cells using a tissue-engineering method
    • M. Sato, T. Asazuma, and M. Ishihara An experimental study of the regeneration of the intervertebral disc with an allograft of cultured annulus fibrosus cells using a tissue-engineering method Spine 28 2003 548 553
    • (2003) Spine , vol.28 , pp. 548-553
    • Sato, M.1    Asazuma, T.2    Ishihara, M.3
  • 28
    • 18244419494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nucleus pulposus repair with cultured autologous elastic cartilage derived chondrocytes
    • M. Gorensek, C. Jaksimovic, and N. Kregar-Velikonja Nucleus pulposus repair with cultured autologous elastic cartilage derived chondrocytes Cell Mol Biol Lett 9 2004 363 373
    • (2004) Cell Mol Biol Lett , vol.9 , pp. 363-373
    • Gorensek, M.1    Jaksimovic, C.2    Kregar-Velikonja, N.3
  • 29
    • 0034988303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone marrow stromal stem cells: Nature, biology, and potential applications
    • P. Bianco, M. Riminucci, and S. Gronthos Bone marrow stromal stem cells: nature, biology, and potential applications Stem Cells 19 2001 180 192
    • (2001) Stem Cells , vol.19 , pp. 180-192
    • Bianco, P.1    Riminucci, M.2    Gronthos, S.3
  • 30
    • 0035499350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stem cells in tissue engineering
    • P. Bianco, and P.G. Robey Stem cells in tissue engineering Nature 414 2001 118 121
    • (2001) Nature , vol.414 , pp. 118-121
    • Bianco, P.1    Robey, P.G.2
  • 31
    • 0031817577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro chondrogenesis of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal progenitor cells
    • B. Johnstone, T.M. Hering, and A.I. Caplan In vitro chondrogenesis of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal progenitor cells Exp Cell Res 238 1998 265 272
    • (1998) Exp Cell Res , vol.238 , pp. 265-272
    • Johnstone, B.1    Hering, T.M.2    Caplan, A.I.3
  • 32
    • 0035882056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chondrogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells from bone marrow: Differentiation-dependent gene expression of matrix components
    • F. Barry, R.E. Boynton, and B. Liu Chondrogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells from bone marrow: differentiation-dependent gene expression of matrix components Exp Cell Res 268 2001 189 200
    • (2001) Exp Cell Res , vol.268 , pp. 189-200
    • Barry, F.1    Boynton, R.E.2    Liu, B.3
  • 33
    • 0035159274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BMP-2 and BMP-9 promotes chondrogenic differentiation of human multipotential mesenchymal cells and overcomes the inhibitory effect of IL-1
    • M.K. Majumdar, E. Wang, and E.A. Morris BMP-2 and BMP-9 promotes chondrogenic differentiation of human multipotential mesenchymal cells and overcomes the inhibitory effect of IL-1 J Cell Physiol 189 2001 275 284
    • (2001) J Cell Physiol , vol.189 , pp. 275-284
    • Majumdar, M.K.1    Wang, E.2    Morris, E.A.3
  • 34
    • 0036456669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expansion of human adult stem cells from bone marrow stroma: Conditions that maximize the yields of early progenitors and evaluate their quality
    • I. Sekiya, B.L. Larson, and J.R. Smith Expansion of human adult stem cells from bone marrow stroma: conditions that maximize the yields of early progenitors and evaluate their quality Stem Cells 20 2002 530 541
    • (2002) Stem Cells , vol.20 , pp. 530-541
    • Sekiya, I.1    Larson, B.L.2    Smith, J.R.3
  • 35
    • 0037007146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro cartilage formation by human adult stem cells from bone marrow stroma defines the sequence of cellular and molecular events during chondrogenesis
    • I. Sekiya, J.T. Vuoristo, and B.L. Larson In vitro cartilage formation by human adult stem cells from bone marrow stroma defines the sequence of cellular and molecular events during chondrogenesis Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 99 2002 4397 4402
    • (2002) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.99 , pp. 4397-4402
    • Sekiya, I.1    Vuoristo, J.T.2    Larson, B.L.3
  • 36
    • 0027477715 scopus 로고
    • Type VI collagen expression is upregulated in the early events of chondrocyte differentiation
    • R. Quarto, B. Dozin, and P. Bonaldo Type VI collagen expression is upregulated in the early events of chondrocyte differentiation Development 117 1993 245 251
    • (1993) Development , vol.117 , pp. 245-251
    • Quarto, R.1    Dozin, B.2    Bonaldo, P.3
  • 37
    • 0034804599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BMP-6 enhances chondrogenesis in a subpopulation of human marrow stromal cells
    • I. Sekiya, D.C. Colter, and D.J. Prockop BMP-6 enhances chondrogenesis in a subpopulation of human marrow stromal cells Biochem Biophys Res Commun 284 2001 411 418
    • (2001) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.284 , pp. 411-418
    • Sekiya, I.1    Colter, D.C.2    Prockop, D.J.3
  • 38
    • 0034212469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Periosteally derived osteoblast-like cells differentiate into chondrocytes in suspension culture in agarose
    • S. Bahrami, U. Stratmann, and H.P. Wiesmann Periosteally derived osteoblast-like cells differentiate into chondrocytes in suspension culture in agarose Anat Rec 259 2000 124 130
    • (2000) Anat Rec , vol.259 , pp. 124-130
    • Bahrami, S.1    Stratmann, U.2    Wiesmann, H.P.3
  • 39
    • 0028236527 scopus 로고
    • Mesenchymal cell-based repair of large, full-thickness defects of articular cartilage
    • S. Wakitani, T. Goto, and S.J. Pineda Mesenchymal cell-based repair of large, full-thickness defects of articular cartilage J Bone Joint Surg Am 76 1994 579 592
    • (1994) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.76 , pp. 579-592
    • Wakitani, S.1    Goto, T.2    Pineda, S.J.3
  • 40
    • 2942536282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intervertebral disc cell therapy for regeneration: Mesenchymal stem cell implantation in rat intervertebral discs
    • G. Crevensten, A.J. Walsh, and D. Ananthakrishnan Intervertebral disc cell therapy for regeneration: mesenchymal stem cell implantation in rat intervertebral discs Ann Biomed Eng 32 2004 1 6
    • (2004) Ann Biomed Eng , vol.32 , pp. 1-6
    • Crevensten, G.1    Walsh, A.J.2    Ananthakrishnan, D.3
  • 41
    • 14044269226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells towards a nucleus pulposus-like phenotype in vitro: Implications for cell-based transplantation therapy
    • M.V. Risbud, T.J. Albert, and A. Guttapalli Differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells towards a nucleus pulposus-like phenotype in vitro: implications for cell-based transplantation therapy Spine 29 2004 2627 2632
    • (2004) Spine , vol.29 , pp. 2627-2632
    • Risbud, M.V.1    Albert, T.J.2    Guttapalli, A.3
  • 42
    • 4644349216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stem cell regeneration of the nucleus pulposus
    • M.V. Risbud, I.M. Shapiro, and A.R. Vaccaro Stem cell regeneration of the nucleus pulposus Spine J 4 2004 348S 353S
    • (2004) Spine J , vol.4
    • Risbud, M.V.1    Shapiro, I.M.2    Vaccaro, A.R.3
  • 43
    • 0037708391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transplantation of mesenchymal stem cells embedded in Atelocollagen gel to the intervertebral disc: A potential therapeutic model for disc degeneration
    • D. Sakai, J. Mochida, and Y. Yamamoto Transplantation of mesenchymal stem cells embedded in Atelocollagen gel to the intervertebral disc: a potential therapeutic model for disc degeneration Biomaterials 24 2003 3531 3541
    • (2003) Biomaterials , vol.24 , pp. 3531-3541
    • Sakai, D.1    Mochida, J.2    Yamamoto, Y.3
  • 44
    • 0029918056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of hydrostatic pressure on matrix synthesis in different regions of the intervertebral disk
    • H. Ishihara, D.S. McNally, and J.P.G. Urban Effects of hydrostatic pressure on matrix synthesis in different regions of the intervertebral disk J Appl Physiol 80 1996 839 846
    • (1996) J Appl Physiol , vol.80 , pp. 839-846
    • Ishihara, H.1    McNally, D.S.2    Urban, J.P.G.3
  • 45
    • 0033385413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of low oxygen concentrations and metabolic inhibitors on proteoglycan and protein synthesis rates in the intervertebral disc
    • H. Ishihara, and J.P. Urban Effects of low oxygen concentrations and metabolic inhibitors on proteoglycan and protein synthesis rates in the intervertebral disc J Orthop Res 17 1999 829 835
    • (1999) J Orthop Res , vol.17 , pp. 829-835
    • Ishihara, H.1    Urban, J.P.2
  • 46
    • 0026700749 scopus 로고
    • The effect of lactate and pH on proteoglycan and protein synthesis rates in the intervertebral disc
    • H. Ohshima, and J.P.G. Urban The effect of lactate and pH on proteoglycan and protein synthesis rates in the intervertebral disc Spine 17 1992 1079 1082
    • (1992) Spine , vol.17 , pp. 1079-1082
    • Ohshima, H.1    Urban, J.P.G.2
  • 47
    • 0035584277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2001 Volvo award winner in basic science studies: Effect of nutrient supply on the viability of cells from the nucleus pulposus of the intervertebral disc
    • H.A. Horner, and J.P. Urban 2001 Volvo award winner in basic science studies: effect of nutrient supply on the viability of cells from the nucleus pulposus of the intervertebral disc Spine 26 2001 2543 2549
    • (2001) Spine , vol.26 , pp. 2543-2549
    • Horner, H.A.1    Urban, J.P.2
  • 48
    • 0032411612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor alpha and nucleus-pulposus-induced nerve root injury
    • K. Olmarker, and K. Larsson Tumor necrosis factor alpha and nucleus-pulposus-induced nerve root injury Spine 23 1998 2538 2544
    • (1998) Spine , vol.23 , pp. 2538-2544
    • Olmarker, K.1    Larsson, K.2
  • 49
    • 0034982488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination of reduced oxygen tension and intermittent hydrostatic pressure: A useful tool in articular cartilage tissue engineering
    • U. Hansen, M. Schunke, and C. Domm Combination of reduced oxygen tension and intermittent hydrostatic pressure: a useful tool in articular cartilage tissue engineering J Biomech 34 2001 941 949
    • (2001) J Biomech , vol.34 , pp. 941-949
    • Hansen, U.1    Schunke, M.2    Domm, C.3
  • 50
    • 0030977985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of hydrostatic pressure on matrix synthesis and matrix metalloproteinase production in the human lumbar intervertebral disc
    • T. Handa, H. Ishihara, and H. Ohshima Effects of hydrostatic pressure on matrix synthesis and matrix metalloproteinase production in the human lumbar intervertebral disc Spine 22 1997 1085 1091
    • (1997) Spine , vol.22 , pp. 1085-1091
    • Handa, T.1    Ishihara, H.2    Ohshima, H.3
  • 51
    • 0032411120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compression-induced degeneration of the intervertebral disc: An in vivo mouse model and finite-element study
    • J.C. Lotz, O.K. Colliou, and J.R. Chin Compression-induced degeneration of the intervertebral disc: an in vivo mouse model and finite-element study Spine 23 1998 2493 2506
    • (1998) Spine , vol.23 , pp. 2493-2506
    • Lotz, J.C.1    Colliou, O.K.2    Chin, J.R.3
  • 52
    • 0025029319 scopus 로고
    • Abnormal magnetic-resonance scans of the cervical spine in asymptomatic subjects: A prospective investigation
    • S.D. Boden, P.R. McCowin, and D.O. Davis Abnormal magnetic-resonance scans of the cervical spine in asymptomatic subjects: a prospective investigation J Bone Joint Surg Am 72-A 1990 1178 1184
    • (1990) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.72 A , pp. 1178-1184
    • Boden, S.D.1    McCowin, P.R.2    Davis, D.O.3
  • 53
    • 0034849776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The value of magnetic resonance imaging of the lumbar spine to preict low-back pain in asymptomatic subjects
    • D.G. Borenstein, J.W. O'Mara, and S.D. Boden The value of magnetic resonance imaging of the lumbar spine to preict low-back pain in asymptomatic subjects J Bone Joint Surg Am 83 2001 1306 1311
    • (2001) J Bone Joint Surg Am , vol.83 , pp. 1306-1311
    • Borenstein, D.G.1    O'Mara, J.W.2    Boden, S.D.3
  • 54
    • 0028318435 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonace imaging of the lumbar spine in people without back pain
    • M.C. Jensen, M.N. Brant-Zawadzki, and N. Obuchowski Magnetic resonace imaging of the lumbar spine in people without back pain N Engl J Med 331 1994 69 73
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.331 , pp. 69-73
    • Jensen, M.C.1    Brant-Zawadzki, M.N.2    Obuchowski, N.3
  • 55
    • 0021126634 scopus 로고
    • Study of computer-assisted tomography: I. the incidence of positive CAT scans in an asymptomatic group of patients
    • S.W. Wiesel, N. Tsourmas, and H. Feffer Study of computer-assisted tomography: I. The incidence of positive CAT scans in an asymptomatic group of patients Spine 9 1984 549 556
    • (1984) Spine , vol.9 , pp. 549-556
    • Wiesel, S.W.1    Tsourmas, N.2    Feffer, H.3
  • 56
    • 0345363296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An immunohistochemical study of nerve structures in the anulus fibrosus of human normal lumbar intervertebral discs
    • T. Palmgren, M. Gronblad, and J. Virri An immunohistochemical study of nerve structures in the anulus fibrosus of human normal lumbar intervertebral discs Spine 24 1999 2075 2079
    • (1999) Spine , vol.24 , pp. 2075-2079
    • Palmgren, T.1    Gronblad, M.2    Virri, J.3
  • 57
    • 0002454785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural mechanism of idiopathic low back pain
    • J.N. Weinstein S.L. Gordon American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons Rosemont, IL
    • J.M. Cavanaugh Neural mechanism of idiopathic low back pain J.N. Weinstein S.L. Gordon Low back pain: a scientific and clinical overview 1996 American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons Rosemont, IL
    • (1996) Low Back Pain: A Scientific and Clinical Overview
    • Cavanaugh, J.M.1
  • 58
    • 0344549656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ISSLS prize winner: The innervation of the intervertebral disc: A quantitative analysis
    • A. Fagan, R. Moore, and B. Vernon Roberts ISSLS prize winner: the innervation of the intervertebral disc: a quantitative analysis Spine 28 2003 2570 2576
    • (2003) Spine , vol.28 , pp. 2570-2576
    • Fagan, A.1    Moore, R.2    Vernon Roberts, B.3
  • 59
    • 0036063029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nerve growth factor expression and innervation of the painful intervertebral disc
    • A.J. Freemont, A. Watkins, and C. Le Maitre Nerve growth factor expression and innervation of the painful intervertebral disc J Pathol 197 2002 286 292
    • (2002) J Pathol , vol.197 , pp. 286-292
    • Freemont, A.J.1    Watkins, A.2    Le Maitre, C.3
  • 60
    • 0030790455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nerve ingrowth into diseased intervertebral disc in chronic back pain
    • A.J. Freemont, T.E. Peacock, and P. Goupille Nerve ingrowth into diseased intervertebral disc in chronic back pain Lancet 350 1997 178 181
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.350 , pp. 178-181
    • Freemont, A.J.1    Peacock, T.E.2    Goupille, P.3
  • 61
    • 0029947765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The afferent pathways of discogenic low-back pain. Evaluation of L2 spinal nerve infiltration
    • S.I. Nakamura, K. Takahashi, and Y. Takahashi The afferent pathways of discogenic low-back pain. Evaluation of L2 spinal nerve infiltration J Bone Joint Surg Br 78 1996 606 612
    • (1996) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.78 , pp. 606-612
    • Nakamura, S.I.1    Takahashi, K.2    Takahashi, Y.3
  • 62
    • 0031032889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensory and sympathetic innervation of the vertebral endplate in patients with degenerative disc disease
    • M.F. Brown, M.V. Hukkanen, and I.D. McCarthy Sensory and sympathetic innervation of the vertebral endplate in patients with degenerative disc disease J Bone Joint Surg Br 79 1997 147 153
    • (1997) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.79 , pp. 147-153
    • Brown, M.F.1    Hukkanen, M.V.2    McCarthy, I.D.3
  • 63
    • 0036822285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human intervertebral disc aggrecan inhibits nerve growth in vitro
    • W.E. Johnson, B. Caterson, and S.M. Eisenstein Human intervertebral disc aggrecan inhibits nerve growth in vitro Arthritis Rheum 46 2002 2658 2664
    • (2002) Arthritis Rheum , vol.46 , pp. 2658-2664
    • Johnson, W.E.1    Caterson, B.2    Eisenstein, S.M.3
  • 64
    • 0036220958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokines and growth factors in the protruded intervertebral disc of the lumbar spine
    • N. Specchia, A. Pagnotta, and A. Toesca Cytokines and growth factors in the protruded intervertebral disc of the lumbar spine Eur Spine J 11 2002 145 151
    • (2002) Eur Spine J , vol.11 , pp. 145-151
    • Specchia, N.1    Pagnotta, A.2    Toesca, A.3
  • 65
    • 0036571243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRNA expression of cytokines and chemokines in herniated lumbar intervertebral discs
    • S.H. Ahn, Y.W. Cho, and M.W. Ahn mRNA expression of cytokines and chemokines in herniated lumbar intervertebral discs Spine 27 2002 911 917
    • (2002) Spine , vol.27 , pp. 911-917
    • Ahn, S.H.1    Cho, Y.W.2    Ahn, M.W.3
  • 66
    • 0034172557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of cyclooxygenase-2 and inflammatory cytokines in pain induction of herniated lumbar intervertebral disc
    • H. Miyamoto, R. Saura, and T. Harada The role of cyclooxygenase-2 and inflammatory cytokines in pain induction of herniated lumbar intervertebral disc Kobe J Med Sci 46 2000 13 28
    • (2000) Kobe J Med Sci , vol.46 , pp. 13-28
    • Miyamoto, H.1    Saura, R.2    Harada, T.3
  • 67
    • 13444268945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression and distribution of tumor necrosis factor alpha in human lumbar intervertebral discs: A study in surgical specimen and autopsy controls
    • C. Weiler, A.G. Nerlich, and B.E. Bachmeier Expression and distribution of tumor necrosis factor alpha in human lumbar intervertebral discs: a study in surgical specimen and autopsy controls Spine 30 2005 44 53
    • (2005) Spine , vol.30 , pp. 44-53
    • Weiler, C.1    Nerlich, A.G.2    Bachmeier, B.E.3
  • 68
    • 0037099506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemokine profile of herniated intervertebral discs infiltrated with monocytes and macrophages
    • S. Kawaguchi, R. Yamashita, and G. Katahira Chemokine profile of herniated intervertebral discs infiltrated with monocytes and macrophages Spine 27 2002 1511 1516
    • (2002) Spine , vol.27 , pp. 1511-1516
    • Kawaguchi, S.1    Yamashita, R.2    Katahira, G.3
  • 69
    • 0033996351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of macrophage infiltration of herniated lumbar disc tissue on outcome after lumbar disc surgery
    • C. Woertgen, R.D. Rothoerl, and A. Brawanski Influence of macrophage infiltration of herniated lumbar disc tissue on outcome after lumbar disc surgery Spine 25 2000 871 875
    • (2000) Spine , vol.25 , pp. 871-875
    • Woertgen, C.1    Rothoerl, R.D.2    Brawanski, A.3
  • 70
    • 0036201899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intervertebral discs which cause low back pain secrete high levels of proinflammatory mediators
    • J.G. Burke, R.W. Watson, and D. McCormack Intervertebral discs which cause low back pain secrete high levels of proinflammatory mediators J Bone Joint Surg Br 84 2002 196 201
    • (2002) J Bone Joint Surg Br , vol.84 , pp. 196-201
    • Burke, J.G.1    Watson, R.W.2    McCormack, D.3
  • 71
    • 0037096707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative gene expression profiling of normal and degenerative discs: Analysis of a rabbit annular laceration model
    • D.G. Anderson, M.W. Izzo, and D.J. Hall Comparative gene expression profiling of normal and degenerative discs: analysis of a rabbit annular laceration model Spine 27 2002 1291 1296
    • (2002) Spine , vol.27 , pp. 1291-1296
    • Anderson, D.G.1    Izzo, M.W.2    Hall, D.J.3
  • 72
    • 0035075706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemokines in cutaneous wound healing
    • R. Gillitzer, and M. Goebeler Chemokines in cutaneous wound healing J Leukoc Biol 69 2001 513 521
    • (2001) J Leukoc Biol , vol.69 , pp. 513-521
    • Gillitzer, R.1    Goebeler, M.2
  • 73
    • 0028305285 scopus 로고
    • Disc degeneration affects the multidirectional flexibility of the lumbar spine
    • M. Mimura, M.M. Panjabi, and T.R. Oxland Disc degeneration affects the multidirectional flexibility of the lumbar spine Spine 19 1994 1371 1380
    • (1994) Spine , vol.19 , pp. 1371-1380
    • Mimura, M.1    Panjabi, M.M.2    Oxland, T.R.3
  • 74
    • 0028113735 scopus 로고
    • Lumbar disc degeneration and segmental instability: A comparison of magnetic resonance images and plain radiographs of patients with low back. pain
    • M. Murata, Y. Morio, and K. Kuranobu Lumbar disc degeneration and segmental instability: a comparison of magnetic resonance images and plain radiographs of patients with low back. pain Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 113 1994 297 301
    • (1994) Arch Orthop Trauma Surg , vol.113 , pp. 297-301
    • Murata, M.1    Morio, Y.2    Kuranobu, K.3
  • 75
    • 0026751015 scopus 로고
    • Internal intervertebral disc mechanics as revealed by stress profilometry
    • D.S. McNally, and M.A. Adams Internal intervertebral disc mechanics as revealed by stress profilometry Spine 17 1992 66 73
    • (1992) Spine , vol.17 , pp. 66-73
    • McNally, D.S.1    Adams, M.A.2
  • 76
    • 0029907896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo stress measurement can predict pain on discography
    • D.S. McNally, I.M. Shackleford, and A.E. Goodship In vivo stress measurement can predict pain on discography Spine 21 1996 2580 2587
    • (1996) Spine , vol.21 , pp. 2580-2587
    • McNally, D.S.1    Shackleford, I.M.2    Goodship, A.E.3
  • 78
    • 0034743521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-1 beta sensitizes intervertebral disc annulus cells to fluid-induced shear stress
    • M.K. Elfervig, J.T. Minchew, and E. Francke IL-1 beta sensitizes intervertebral disc annulus cells to fluid-induced shear stress J Cell Biochem 82 2001 290 298
    • (2001) J Cell Biochem , vol.82 , pp. 290-298
    • Elfervig, M.K.1    Minchew, J.T.2    Francke, E.3
  • 79
    • 0029008944 scopus 로고
    • Aging and degeneration of the human intervertebral disc
    • J.A. Buckwalter Aging and degeneration of the human intervertebral disc Spine 20 1995 1307 1314
    • (1995) Spine , vol.20 , pp. 1307-1314
    • Buckwalter, J.A.1
  • 80
    • 0018169409 scopus 로고
    • Pathology and pathogenesis of lumbar spondylosis and stenosis
    • W.H. Kirkaldy-Willis, J.H. Wedge, and K. Yong-Hing Pathology and pathogenesis of lumbar spondylosis and stenosis Spine 3 1978 419
    • (1978) Spine , vol.3 , pp. 419
    • Kirkaldy-Willis, W.H.1    Wedge, J.H.2    Yong-Hing, K.3
  • 81
    • 0031302611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin-like growth factor I peptide elution profiles from fibrin polymers determined by use of high-performance liquid chromatography
    • R.L. Foley, and A.J. Nixon Insulin-like growth factor I peptide elution profiles from fibrin polymers determined by use of high-performance liquid chromatography Am J Vet Res 58 1997 1431 1435
    • (1997) Am J Vet Res , vol.58 , pp. 1431-1435
    • Foley, R.L.1    Nixon, A.J.2
  • 82
    • 0036032296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimally invasive total disc replacement: Surgical technique and preliminary clinical results
    • H. Mayer, K. Wiechert, and A. Korge Minimally invasive total disc replacement: surgical technique and preliminary clinical results Eur Spine J 11 2002 124 130
    • (2002) Eur Spine J , vol.11 , pp. 124-130
    • Mayer, H.1    Wiechert, K.2    Korge, A.3
  • 83
    • 0036035626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spine arthroplasty: A historical review
    • M. Szpalski, R. Gunzburg, and M. Mayer Spine arthroplasty: a historical review Eur Spine J 11 Suppl 2 2002 S65 S84
    • (2002) Eur Spine J , vol.11 , Issue.2 SUPPL.
    • Szpalski, M.1    Gunzburg, R.2    Mayer, M.3
  • 84
    • 0037342155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential and limitations of a cell-seeded collagen/hyaluronan scaffold to engineer an intervertebral disc-like matrix
    • M. Alini, W. Li, and P. Markovic The potential and limitations of a cell-seeded collagen/hyaluronan scaffold to engineer an intervertebral disc-like matrix Spine 28 2003 446 454
    • (2003) Spine , vol.28 , pp. 446-454
    • Alini, M.1    Li, W.2    Markovic, P.3
  • 85
    • 0035067622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collagen gene expression and mechanical properties of intervertebral disc cell-alginate cultures
    • A.E. Baer, J.Y. Wang, and V.B. Kraus Collagen gene expression and mechanical properties of intervertebral disc cell-alginate cultures J Orthop Res 19 2001 2 10
    • (2001) J Orthop Res , vol.19 , pp. 2-10
    • Baer, A.E.1    Wang, J.Y.2    Kraus, V.B.3
  • 86
    • 0037806034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intervertebral disc tissue engineering II: Cultures of nucleus pulposus cells
    • J.C. Gan, P. Ducheyne, and E.J. Vresilovic Intervertebral disc tissue engineering II: cultures of nucleus pulposus cells Clin Orthop Relat Res 2003 315 324
    • (2003) Clin Orthop Relat Res , pp. 315-324
    • Gan, J.C.1    Ducheyne, P.2    Vresilovic, E.J.3
  • 87
    • 0038820384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intervertebral disc tissue engineering I: Characterization of the nucleus pulposus
    • J.C. Gan, P. Ducheyne, and E.J. Vresilovic Intervertebral disc tissue engineering I: characterization of the nucleus pulposus Clin Orthop Relat Res 2003 305 314
    • (2003) Clin Orthop Relat Res , pp. 305-314
    • Gan, J.C.1    Ducheyne, P.2    Vresilovic, E.J.3
  • 88
    • 13244273635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New strategies for disc repair: Novel preclinical trials
    • J. Mochida New strategies for disc repair: novel preclinical trials J Orthop Sci 10 2005 112 118
    • (2005) J Orthop Sci , vol.10 , pp. 112-118
    • Mochida, J.1
  • 89
    • 0347381010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An organ culture system for the study of the nucleus pulposus: Description of the system and evaluation of the cells
    • M.V. Risbud, M.W. Izzo, and C.S. Adams An organ culture system for the study of the nucleus pulposus: description of the system and evaluation of the cells Spine 28 2003 2652 2658
    • (2003) Spine , vol.28 , pp. 2652-2658
    • Risbud, M.V.1    Izzo, M.W.2    Adams, C.S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.