메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 7, 2005, Pages 1909-1919

Essential hypertension, progressive renal disease, and uric acid: A pathogenetic link?

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

20 HYDROXYICOSATETRAENOIC ACID; ALLOPURINOL; BETA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; DIPEPTIDYL CARBOXYPEPTIDASE INHIBITOR; DIURETIC AGENT; GROWTH FACTOR RECEPTOR; LOSARTAN; URIC ACID;

EID: 27744608003     PISSN: 10466673     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1681/ASN.2005010063     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (254)

References (171)
  • 3
    • 0344243902 scopus 로고
    • Range of normal blood pressure. A statistical and clinical study of 11,383 persons
    • Robinson SC, Brucer M: Range of normal blood pressure. A statistical and clinical study of 11,383 persons. Arch Int Med 64: 409-444, 1939
    • (1939) Arch Int Med , vol.64 , pp. 409-444
    • Robinson, S.C.1    Brucer, M.2
  • 5
    • 0001144473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • United States Renal Data System 2003 Annual Data Report: Atlas of end-stage renal disease in the United States
    • United States Renal Data System 2003 Annual Data Report: Atlas of end-stage renal disease in the United States. Am J Kid Dis 42[Suppl 5]: S1-S224, 2003
    • (2003) Am J Kid Dis , vol.42 , Issue.SUPPL. 5
  • 6
    • 0030449089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does nonmalignant essential hypertension cause renal damage? A clinician's view
    • Beevers DG, Lip GY: Does nonmalignant essential hypertension cause renal damage? A clinician's view. J Hum Hypertens; 10: 695-699, 1996
    • (1996) J Hum Hypertens , vol.10 , pp. 695-699
    • Beevers, D.G.1    Lip, G.Y.2
  • 7
    • 0031726486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is renal failure caused by primary hypertension? Why does the controversy continue?
    • Rostand SG: Is renal failure caused by primary hypertension? Why does the controversy continue? Nephrol Dial Transpl 13: 3007-3010, 1998
    • (1998) Nephrol Dial Transpl , vol.13 , pp. 3007-3010
    • Rostand, S.G.1
  • 8
    • 0000247237 scopus 로고
    • The effect of treatment on the vascular deterioration associated with hypertension, with particular emphasis on renal function
    • Moyer JH, Heider C, Pevey K, Ford RV: The effect of treatment on the vascular deterioration associated with hypertension, with particular emphasis on renal function. Am J Med 24: 177-192, 1958
    • (1958) Am J Med , vol.24 , pp. 177-192
    • Moyer, J.H.1    Heider, C.2    Pevey, K.3    Ford, R.V.4
  • 9
  • 10
    • 0027478939 scopus 로고
    • Projections of hypertension-related renal disease in middle-aged residents of the United States
    • Perneger TV, Klag MJ, Feldman HI, Whelton PK: Projections of hypertension-related renal disease in middle-aged residents of the United States. JAMA 269: 1272-1277, 1993
    • (1993) JAMA , vol.269 , pp. 1272-1277
    • Perneger, T.V.1    Klag, M.J.2    Feldman, H.I.3    Whelton, P.K.4
  • 11
    • 0027523992 scopus 로고
    • A prospective study of blood pressure and serum creatinine. Results from the "Clue" study and the ARIC study
    • Perneger TV, Nieto J, Whelton PK, Klag MJ, Comstock GW, Szklo M: A prospective study of blood pressure and serum creatinine. Results from the "Clue" study and the ARIC study. JAMA 269: 488-493, 1993
    • (1993) JAMA , vol.269 , pp. 488-493
    • Perneger, T.V.1    Nieto, J.2    Whelton, P.K.3    Klag, M.J.4    Comstock, G.W.5    Szklo, M.6
  • 12
    • 0142244847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for chronic kidney disease: A prospective study of 25,534 men and women in Washington County, Maryland
    • Haroun MK, Jaar BG, Huffman SC, Comstock GW, Klag MJ, Coresh J: Risk factors for chronic kidney disease: A prospective study of 25,534 men and women in Washington County, Maryland. J Am Soc Nephrol 14: 2394-2941, 2003
    • (2003) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.14 , pp. 2394-2941
    • Haroun, M.K.1    Jaar, B.G.2    Huffman, S.C.3    Comstock, G.W.4    Klag, M.J.5    Coresh, J.6
  • 14
    • 0023226640 scopus 로고
    • Hypertension and the kidney
    • Lindeman RD, Tobin JD, Shock NW: Hypertension and the kidney. Nephron 47[Suppl 1]: 62-67, 1989
    • (1989) Nephron , vol.47 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 62-67
    • Lindeman, R.D.1    Tobin, J.D.2    Shock, N.W.3
  • 15
    • 0031771554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zuccala. Progression of renal failure and hypertensive nephrosclerosis
    • Zuchelli P: Zuccala. Progression of renal failure and hypertensive nephrosclerosis. Kidney Int 68: S55-S59, 1998
    • (1998) Kidney Int , vol.68
    • Zuchelli, P.1
  • 16
    • 0028859769 scopus 로고
    • The link between hypertension and nephrosclerosis
    • Freedman BI, Iskandar SS, Appel RG: The link between hypertension and nephrosclerosis. Am J Kid Dis 25: 207-221, 1995
    • (1995) Am J Kid Dis , vol.25 , pp. 207-221
    • Freedman, B.I.1    Iskandar, S.S.2    Appel, R.G.3
  • 17
    • 0025132704 scopus 로고
    • The association of blood pressure levels and change in renal function in hypertensive and nonhypertensive subjects
    • Rosansky SJ, Hoover DR, King L, Gibson J: The association of blood pressure levels and change in renal function in hypertensive and nonhypertensive subjects. Arch Intern Med 150: 2073-2076, 1990
    • (1990) Arch Intern Med , vol.150 , pp. 2073-2076
    • Rosansky, S.J.1    Hoover, D.R.2    King, L.3    Gibson, J.4
  • 18
    • 0036257275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does nonmalignant hypertension cause renal insufficiency? An evidence based perspective
    • Hsu CY: Does nonmalignant hypertension cause renal insufficiency? An evidence based perspective. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens 11: 267-272, 2002
    • (2002) Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens , vol.11 , pp. 267-272
    • Hsu, C.Y.1
  • 19
  • 21
    • 0025240842 scopus 로고
    • Progressive renal disease: Role of race and antihypertensive medications
    • Brazy PC, Fitzwilliam JF: Progressive renal disease: Role of race and antihypertensive medications. Kidney Int 37:1113-1119, 1990
    • (1990) Kidney Int , vol.37 , pp. 1113-1119
    • Brazy, P.C.1    Fitzwilliam, J.F.2
  • 22
    • 0025803792 scopus 로고
    • Renal function in the elderly: Results from the European Working Party on High Blood Pressure in the Elderly Trial
    • DeLeeuw PW: Renal function in the elderly: Results from the European Working Party on High Blood Pressure in the Elderly Trial. Am J Med 90[Suppl 3A]: 45S-49S, 1991
    • (1991) Am J Med , vol.90 , Issue.SUPPL. 3A
    • Deleeuw, P.W.1
  • 23
    • 0026481126 scopus 로고
    • For the MRFIT Research Group: Renal function change in hypertensive members of the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial
    • Walker WG, Neaton JD, Cutler JA, Neuwirth R, Cohen JD; for the MRFIT Research Group: Renal function change in hypertensive members of the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial. JAMA 268: 3085-3091, 1992
    • (1992) JAMA , vol.268 , pp. 3085-3091
    • Walker, W.G.1    Neaton, J.D.2    Cutler, J.A.3    Neuwirth, R.4    Cohen, J.D.5
  • 26
    • 0001038706 scopus 로고
    • Arteriolar sclerosis in hypertensive and nonhypertensive individuals
    • Moritz AR, Oldt MR: Arteriolar sclerosis in hypertensive and nonhypertensive individuals. Am J Pathol 13: 679-728, 1937
    • (1937) Am J Pathol , vol.13 , pp. 679-728
    • Moritz, A.R.1    Oldt, M.R.2
  • 27
    • 0002437244 scopus 로고
    • Benign and malignant hypertension and nephrosclerosis. A clinical and pathological study
    • Kimmelsteil P, Wilson C: Benign and malignant hypertension and nephrosclerosis. A clinical and pathological study. Am J Pathol 12: 45-81, 1936
    • (1936) Am J Pathol , vol.12 , pp. 45-81
    • Kimmelsteil, P.1    Wilson, C.2
  • 28
    • 0001302119 scopus 로고
    • Histologic studies of kidney biopsy specimens from patients with hypertension
    • Sommers SC, Relman AC, Smithwick RH: Histologic studies of kidney biopsy specimens from patients with hypertension. Am J Pathol 34: 685-715, 1958
    • (1958) Am J Pathol , vol.34 , pp. 685-715
    • Sommers, S.C.1    Relman, A.C.2    Smithwick, R.H.3
  • 29
    • 0025119970 scopus 로고
    • Renal pathology of essential hypertension
    • Sommers SC, Melamed J: Renal pathology of essential hypertension. Am J Hypertens 3: 583-587, 1990
    • (1990) Am J Hypertens , vol.3 , pp. 583-587
    • Sommers, S.C.1    Melamed, J.2
  • 30
    • 0345195306 scopus 로고
    • Clinicopathologic correlations of renal biopsies from essential hypertension patients
    • Saltz M, Sommers SC, Smithwick RH: Clinicopathologic correlations of renal biopsies from essential hypertension patients. Circulation 16: 207-212, 1957
    • (1957) Circulation , vol.16 , pp. 207-212
    • Saltz, M.1    Sommers, S.C.2    Smithwick, R.H.3
  • 31
    • 0016171027 scopus 로고
    • Arterial and glomerular lesions associated with severe hypertension
    • Jones DB: Arterial and glomerular lesions associated with severe hypertension. Lab Invest 31: 303-313, 1974
    • (1974) Lab Invest , vol.31 , pp. 303-313
    • Jones, D.B.1
  • 32
    • 0001704334 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of renal resistances, with special reference to changes in essential hypertension 1
    • Gómez DM: Evaluation of renal resistances, with special reference to changes in essential hypertension 1. J Clin Invest 30: 1143-1155, 1951
    • (1951) J Clin Invest , vol.30 , pp. 1143-1155
    • Gómez, D.M.1
  • 33
    • 28344454543 scopus 로고
    • Effective renal blood flow and functional excretory mass in essential hypertension
    • Goldring W, Chasis H, Ranges HA, Smith HW: Effective renal blood flow and functional excretory mass in essential hypertension. J Clin Invest 17:505, 1938
    • (1938) J Clin Invest , vol.17 , pp. 505
    • Goldring, W.1    Chasis, H.2    Ranges, H.A.3    Smith, H.W.4
  • 34
    • 0021003239 scopus 로고
    • Birkenhäger: The renal circulation in essential hypertension
    • de Leeuw PW, Birkenhäger: The renal circulation in essential hypertension. J Hypertens 1:321-331, 1983
    • (1983) J Hypertens , vol.1 , pp. 321-331
    • De Leeuw, P.W.1
  • 35
    • 0019446340 scopus 로고
    • Essential hypertension: A disorder of cortical nephron control?
    • Britton KE: Essential hypertension: A disorder of cortical nephron control? Lancet 2: 900-902, 1981
    • (1981) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 900-902
    • Britton, K.E.1
  • 36
    • 0031751695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renal morphology in essential hypertension: Analysis of 1177 unselected cases
    • Bohle A, Wehrmann M, Greschniok A, Junghaus R: Renal morphology in essential hypertension: Analysis of 1177 unselected cases. Kidney Int 54[Suppl 67]: S205-S206, 1998
    • (1998) Kidney Int , vol.54 , Issue.SUPPL. 67
    • Bohle, A.1    Wehrmann, M.2    Greschniok, A.3    Junghaus, R.4
  • 37
    • 0019906669 scopus 로고
    • The compensated and the decompensated form of benign nephrosclerosis
    • Bohle A, Ratschek M: The compensated and the decompensated form of benign nephrosclerosis. Path Res Pract 174: 357-367, 1982
    • (1982) Path Res Pract , vol.174 , pp. 357-367
    • Bohle, A.1    Ratschek, M.2
  • 39
    • 84882561112 scopus 로고
    • A clinical study of hypertensive cardiovascular disease
    • Janeway TC: A clinical study of hypertensive cardiovascular disease. Arch Int Med 12: 755-798, 1913
    • (1913) Arch Int Med , vol.12 , pp. 755-798
    • Janeway, T.C.1
  • 40
    • 28344452723 scopus 로고
    • The prognosis of essential hypertension, with remarks respecting the indications for operative treatment
    • Rasmussen H, Boe J: The prognosis of essential hypertension, with remarks respecting the indications for operative treatment. Acta Med Scand 120: 12-31, 1945
    • (1945) Acta Med Scand , vol.120 , pp. 12-31
    • Rasmussen, H.1    Boe, J.2
  • 41
    • 0001847178 scopus 로고
    • Hypertensive vascular disease: Description and natural history
    • Perera GA: Hypertensive vascular disease: Description and natural history. J Chron Dis 1: 34-42, 1955
    • (1955) J Chron Dis , vol.1 , pp. 34-42
    • Perera, G.A.1
  • 42
    • 0345627306 scopus 로고
    • Renal biopsy studies correlated with renal clearance observations in hypertensive patients treated by radical sympathectomy
    • Talbott JH, Castleman B, Smithwick RH, Melville RS, Pecora LJ: Renal biopsy studies correlated with renal clearance observations in hypertensive patients treated by radical sympathectomy. J Clin Invest 22: 387-394, 1943
    • (1943) J Clin Invest , vol.22 , pp. 387-394
    • Talbott, J.H.1    Castleman, B.2    Smithwick, R.H.3    Melville, R.S.4    Pecora, L.J.5
  • 43
    • 0001013876 scopus 로고
    • Some different types of essential hypertension: Their course and prognosis
    • Keith NM, Wagener HP, Barker NW: Some different types of essential hypertension: Their course and prognosis. Am J Med Sci 197: 332-343, 1939
    • (1939) Am J Med Sci , vol.197 , pp. 332-343
    • Keith, N.M.1    Wagener, H.P.2    Barker, N.W.3
  • 44
    • 78651011457 scopus 로고
    • Prognosis in essential hypertension. Eight-year followup study of 430 patients on conventional medical treatment
    • Palmer RS, Loofbourow D, Doering CR: Prognosis in essential hypertension. Eight-year followup study of 430 patients on conventional medical treatment. N Engl J Med 239: 990-994, 1948
    • (1948) N Engl J Med , vol.239 , pp. 990-994
    • Palmer, R.S.1    Loofbourow, D.2    Doering, C.R.3
  • 45
    • 7144264532 scopus 로고
    • Hypertensive cardiovascular disease. Effect of thoracolumbar splanchniectomy on mortality and survival rats
    • Smithwick RH: Hypertensive cardiovascular disease. Effect of thoracolumbar splanchniectomy on mortality and survival rats. JAMA 147: 1611-1615, 1951
    • (1951) JAMA , vol.147 , pp. 1611-1615
    • Smithwick, R.H.1
  • 51
    • 0032791730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renal injury and salt-sensitive hypertension after exposure to catecholamines
    • Johnson RJ, Gordon K, Suga S, Griffin K, Bidani A: Renal injury and salt-sensitive hypertension after exposure to catecholamines. Hypertension 34: 151-159, 1999
    • (1999) Hypertension , vol.34 , pp. 151-159
    • Johnson, R.J.1    Gordon, K.2    Suga, S.3    Griffin, K.4    Bidani, A.5
  • 53
    • 0035453051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subclinical renal injury induced by transient cyclosporine exposure is associated with salt-sensitive hypertension
    • Andoh TF, Johnson RJ, Lam T, Bennett WM: Subclinical renal injury induced by transient cyclosporine exposure is associated with salt-sensitive hypertension. Am J Transpl 1: 222-227, 2001
    • (2001) Am J Transpl , vol.1 , pp. 222-227
    • Andoh, T.F.1    Johnson, R.J.2    Lam, T.3    Bennett, W.M.4
  • 54
    • 0037648481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microvascular and tubulointerstitial injury associated with chronic hypoxia-induced hypertension
    • Mazzali M, Jefferson JA, Ni Z, Vaziri ND, Johnson RJ: Microvascular and tubulointerstitial injury associated with chronic hypoxia-induced hypertension. Kidney Intl 63: 2088-2093, 2003
    • (2003) Kidney Intl , vol.63 , pp. 2088-2093
    • Mazzali, M.1    Jefferson, J.A.2    Ni, Z.3    Vaziri, N.D.4    Johnson, R.J.5
  • 57
    • 1642368265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress, renal infiltration of immune cells, and salt-sensitive hypertension: All for one and one for all
    • Rodriguez-Iturbe B, Vaziri ND, Herrera-Acosta J, Johnson RJ: Oxidative stress, renal infiltration of immune cells, and salt-sensitive hypertension: all for one and one for all. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 286: F606-F616, 2004
    • (2004) Am J Physiol Renal Physiol , vol.286
    • Rodriguez-Iturbe, B.1    Vaziri, N.D.2    Herrera-Acosta, J.3    Johnson, R.J.4
  • 59
    • 0024238476 scopus 로고
    • On the renal basis for essential hypertension: Nephron heterogeneity with discordant renin secretion and sodium excretion causing a hypertensive vasoconstriction-volume relationship
    • Sealey JE, Blumenfeld JD, Bell GM, Pecker MS, Sommers SC, Laragh JH: On the renal basis for essential hypertension: Nephron heterogeneity with discordant renin secretion and sodium excretion causing a hypertensive vasoconstriction-volume relationship. J Hypertens 6: 763-777, 1988
    • (1988) J Hypertens , vol.6 , pp. 763-777
    • Sealey, J.E.1    Blumenfeld, J.D.2    Bell, G.M.3    Pecker, M.S.4    Sommers, S.C.5    Laragh, J.H.6
  • 62
    • 0032959445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Candesartan and progression of preglomerular lesions in NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester hypertensive rats
    • Casellas D, Benahmed S, Artuso A, Jover B: Candesartan and progression of preglomerular lesions in NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester hypertensive rats. J Am Soc Nephrol 10: S230-S233, 1999
    • (1999) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.10
    • Casellas, D.1    Benahmed, S.2    Artuso, A.3    Jover, B.4
  • 65
    • 0042379916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The vascular NAD(P)H oxidases as therapeutic targets in cardiovascular diseases
    • Cai H, Griendling KK, Harrison DG: The vascular NAD(P)H oxidases as therapeutic targets in cardiovascular diseases. Trends Pharmacol Sci 24: 471-478, 2003
    • (2003) Trends Pharmacol Sci , vol.24 , pp. 471-478
    • Cai, H.1    Griendling, K.K.2    Harrison, D.G.3
  • 66
    • 0018397166 scopus 로고
    • Renal and nephron hemodynamics in spontaneously hypertensive rats
    • Arendhorst WJ, Beierwalters WH: Renal and nephron hemodynamics in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Am J Physiol 236: F246-F251, 1979
    • (1979) Am J Physiol , vol.236
    • Arendhorst, W.J.1    Beierwalters, W.H.2
  • 67
    • 0025274525 scopus 로고
    • Acute and chronic effects of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors on the essential hypertensive kidney
    • Reams GP, Bauer JH: Acute and chronic effects of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors on the essential hypertensive kidney. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther 4: 207-219, 1990
    • (1990) Cardiovasc Drugs Ther , vol.4 , pp. 207-219
    • Reams, G.P.1    Bauer, J.H.2
  • 70
    • 0025833643 scopus 로고
    • Sodium and volume sensitivity of blood pressure: Age and pressure change over time
    • Weinberger M, Fineberg N: Sodium and volume sensitivity of blood pressure: Age and pressure change over time. Hypertension 18: 67-71, 1991
    • (1991) Hypertension , vol.18 , pp. 67-71
    • Weinberger, M.1    Fineberg, N.2
  • 72
    • 0019123496 scopus 로고
    • Renal sodium excretion and the peritubular capillary physical factors in essential hypertension
    • Willassen Y, Ofstad J: Renal sodium excretion and the peritubular capillary physical factors in essential hypertension. Hypertension 2: 771-779, 1980
    • (1980) Hypertension , vol.2 , pp. 771-779
    • Willassen, Y.1    Ofstad, J.2
  • 73
    • 0018104814 scopus 로고
    • The renal vasculature in early essential hypertension: Evidence for a pathogenetic role
    • Hollenberg NK, Borucki LJ, Adams DF: The renal vasculature in early essential hypertension: Evidence for a pathogenetic role. Medicine 57: 167-178, 1978
    • (1978) Medicine , vol.57 , pp. 167-178
    • Hollenberg, N.K.1    Borucki, L.J.2    Adams, D.F.3
  • 74
    • 0021720326 scopus 로고
    • Association between blood pressure and the rate of decline in renal function with age
    • Lindeman RD, Tobin JD, Shock NW: Association between blood pressure and the rate of decline in renal function with age. Kidney Int 26: 861-868, 1984
    • (1984) Kidney Int , vol.26 , pp. 861-868
    • Lindeman, R.D.1    Tobin, J.D.2    Shock, N.W.3
  • 75
    • 0028121763 scopus 로고
    • Microalbuminuria in salt-sensitive patients. A marker for renal and cardiovascular risk factors
    • Bigazzi R, Bianchi S, Baldari D, Sherri G, Baldari G, Campese VM: Microalbuminuria in salt-sensitive patients. A marker for renal and cardiovascular risk factors. Hypertension 23: 195-199, 1994
    • (1994) Hypertension , vol.23 , pp. 195-199
    • Bigazzi, R.1    Bianchi, S.2    Baldari, D.3    Sherri, G.4    Baldari, G.5    Campese, V.M.6
  • 77
    • 0031681312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microalbuminuria predicts cardiovascular events and renal insufficiency in patients with essential hypertension
    • Bigazzi R, Blanch S, Baldari D, Campese VM: Microalbuminuria predicts cardiovascular events and renal insufficiency in patients with essential hypertension. J Hypertens 16: 1325-1333, 1998
    • (1998) J Hypertens , vol.16 , pp. 1325-1333
    • Bigazzi, R.1    Blanch, S.2    Baldari, D.3    Campese, V.M.4
  • 78
    • 0030346125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microalbuminuria in hypertension
    • Pedrinelli R: Microalbuminuria in hypertension. Nephron 73: 499-505, 1996
    • (1996) Nephron , vol.73 , pp. 499-505
    • Pedrinelli, R.1
  • 79
    • 0017807096 scopus 로고
    • Changes in renal function in essential hypertension
    • Reubi FC, Weidman P, Hodler J, Cottier PT: Changes in renal function in essential hypertension. Am J Med 64: 556-562, 1978
    • (1978) Am J Med , vol.64 , pp. 556-562
    • Reubi, F.C.1    Weidman, P.2    Hodler, J.3    Cottier, P.T.4
  • 80
    • 28344441125 scopus 로고
    • The vascular status of a heterogeneous group of patients with hypertension, with particular emphasis on renal function
    • Moyer JH, Heider C, Pevey K, Ford RV: The vascular status of a heterogeneous group of patients with hypertension, with particular emphasis on renal function. Am J Med 24: 164-176, 1958
    • (1958) Am J Med , vol.24 , pp. 164-176
    • Moyer, J.H.1    Heider, C.2    Pevey, K.3    Ford, R.V.4
  • 81
    • 7244240610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology of hypertensive renal damage. Implications for therapy
    • Bidani AK, Griffin KA: Pathophysiology of hypertensive renal damage. Implications for therapy. Hypertension 44: 595-601, 2004
    • (2004) Hypertension , vol.44 , pp. 595-601
    • Bidani, A.K.1    Griffin, K.A.2
  • 82
    • 0032860799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertensive nephrosclerosis: Pathogenesis and prevalence
    • Luke RG: Hypertensive nephrosclerosis: Pathogenesis and prevalence. Nephrol Dial Transpl 14: 2271-2278, 1999
    • (1999) Nephrol Dial Transpl , vol.14 , pp. 2271-2278
    • Luke, R.G.1
  • 83
    • 0031739316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modern antihypertensive treatment and the progression of renal disease
    • Bauer JH: Modern antihypertensive treatment and the progression of renal disease. J Hypertens 16[Suppl 5]: S17-S24, 1998
    • (1998) J Hypertens , vol.16 , Issue.SUPPL. 5
    • Bauer, J.H.1
  • 84
    • 85089525526 scopus 로고
    • Renal autoregulation: Perspectives from whole kidney and single nephron studies
    • Navar LG: Renal autoregulation: Perspectives from whole kidney and single nephron studies. Am J Physiol 234: F357-F370, 1978
    • (1978) Am J Physiol , vol.234
    • Navar, L.G.1
  • 86
    • 84930101161 scopus 로고
    • The vicious circle in chronic Bright's disease: Experimental evidence
    • Wilson C, Byrom FB: The vicious circle in chronic Bright's disease: Experimental evidence. Q J Med 10:65-96, 1940
    • (1940) Q J Med , vol.10 , pp. 65-96
    • Wilson, C.1    Byrom, F.B.2
  • 87
    • 0347362478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood pressure lability and glomerulosclerosis after normotensive 5/6 renal mass reduction in the rat
    • Griffin KA, Picken MM, Bidani AK: Blood pressure lability and glomerulosclerosis after normotensive 5/6 renal mass reduction in the rat. Kidney Int 65: 209-218, 2004
    • (2004) Kidney Int , vol.65 , pp. 209-218
    • Griffin, K.A.1    Picken, M.M.2    Bidani, A.K.3
  • 89
    • 1642331579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of 20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid and epoxyeicosatrienoic acids in hypertension
    • Sarkis A, Lopez B, Roman RJ: Role of 20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid and epoxyeicosatrienoic acids in hypertension. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens 13: 205-214, 2004
    • (2004) Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens , vol.13 , pp. 205-214
    • Sarkis, A.1    Lopez, B.2    Roman, R.J.3
  • 90
    • 0141962702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibitors of 20-HETE formation promote salt-sensitive hypertension in rats
    • Hoagland KM, Flasch AK, Roman RJ: Inhibitors of 20-HETE formation promote salt-sensitive hypertension in rats. Hypertension 42: 669-673, 2003
    • (2003) Hypertension , vol.42 , pp. 669-673
    • Hoagland, K.M.1    Flasch, A.K.2    Roman, R.J.3
  • 95
    • 85190695141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • personal communication, February
    • Greene T: personal communication, February 2004.
    • (2004)
    • Greene, T.1
  • 96
    • 0026521404 scopus 로고
    • Growth factors and racial differences in severity of hypertension and renal diseases
    • Dustan H: Growth factors and racial differences in severity of hypertension and renal diseases. Lancet 339: 1339-1340, 1992
    • (1992) Lancet , vol.339 , pp. 1339-1340
    • Dustan, H.1
  • 97
  • 98
    • 0023891694 scopus 로고
    • Hypothesis: Low dietary K may lead to renal failure in blacks with hypertension and intimai thickening
    • Tobian L: Hypothesis: Low dietary K may lead to renal failure in blacks with hypertension and intimai thickening. Am J Med Sci 295: 384-388, 1988
    • (1988) Am J Med Sci , vol.295 , pp. 384-388
    • Tobian, L.1
  • 100
    • 0023601955 scopus 로고
    • Age, race, diagnosis and sodium effects on the presser response to infused norepinephrine
    • Dimsdale JE, Graham RM, Ziegler MG, Zusman RM, Berry CC: Age, race, diagnosis and sodium effects on the presser response to infused norepinephrine. Hypertension 10: 564-569, 1987
    • (1987) Hypertension , vol.10 , pp. 564-569
    • Dimsdale, J.E.1    Graham, R.M.2    Ziegler, M.G.3    Zusman, R.M.4    Berry, C.C.5
  • 101
    • 0036899183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactivity as a predictor of subsequent blood pressure
    • Knox SS, Hausdorff J, Markovitz JH: Reactivity as a predictor of subsequent blood pressure. Hypertension 40: 914-919, 2002
    • (2002) Hypertension , vol.40 , pp. 914-919
    • Knox, S.S.1    Hausdorff, J.2    Markovitz, J.H.3
  • 102
    • 0026410696 scopus 로고
    • Abnormal renal hemodynamics in black salt-sensitive patients with hypertension
    • Campese VM, Parise M, Karubian F, Bigazzi R: Abnormal renal hemodynamics in black salt-sensitive patients with hypertension. Hypertension 18: 805-812, 1991
    • (1991) Hypertension , vol.18 , pp. 805-812
    • Campese, V.M.1    Parise, M.2    Karubian, F.3    Bigazzi, R.4
  • 103
    • 8044239657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AASK Pilot Study Investigators: Accuracy of the diagnosis of hypertensive nephrosclerosis in African Americans: A report from the African American Study of Kidney Disease Trial
    • Fogo A, Breyer JA, Smith MC, Cleveland WH, Lawrence Agodoa, Kirk KA, Glassock R; AASK Pilot Study Investigators: Accuracy of the diagnosis of hypertensive nephrosclerosis in African Americans: A report from the African American Study of Kidney Disease Trial. Kidney Int 51: 244-252, 1997
    • (1997) Kidney Int , vol.51 , pp. 244-252
    • Fogo, A.1    Breyer, J.A.2    Smith, M.C.3    Cleveland, W.H.4    Agodoa, L.5    Kirk, K.A.6    Glassock, R.7
  • 104
    • 0036318474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertensive nephrosclerosis in African Americans versus Caucasians
    • Marcantoni C, Ma L-J, Federspiel C, Fogo AB: Hypertensive nephrosclerosis in African Americans versus Caucasians. Kidney Int 62: 172-180, 2002
    • (2002) Kidney Int , vol.62 , pp. 172-180
    • Marcantoni, C.1    Ma, L.-J.2    Federspiel, C.3    Fogo, A.B.4
  • 106
    • 0029917243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertension in African Americans: The role of sodium chloride and extracellular fluid volume
    • Weinberger MH: Hypertension in African Americans: The role of sodium chloride and extracellular fluid volume. Semin Nephrol 16: 110-116, 1996
    • (1996) Semin Nephrol , vol.16 , pp. 110-116
    • Weinberger, M.H.1
  • 111
    • 11244345572 scopus 로고
    • [Allgemeine betrachtungen über die Arteriosklerose]
    • Huchard H: [Allgemeine betrachtungen über die Arteriosklerose]. Klin Med Berlin 5: 1318-1321, 1909
    • (1909) Klin Med Berlin , vol.5 , pp. 1318-1321
    • Huchard, H.1
  • 113
    • 0019801834 scopus 로고
    • Urate deposits in the renal medulla. Prevalence and association
    • Linnane JW, Burry AF, Emmerson BT: Urate deposits in the renal medulla. Prevalence and association. Nephron 29: 216-222, 1981
    • (1981) Nephron , vol.29 , pp. 216-222
    • Linnane, J.W.1    Burry, A.F.2    Emmerson, B.T.3
  • 114
    • 0018733044 scopus 로고
    • Renal function in gout. V. Factors influencing the renal hemodynamics
    • Yu TF, Berger L, Dorph DJ, Smith H: Renal function in gout. V. Factors influencing the renal hemodynamics. Am J Med 67: 766-771, 1979
    • (1979) Am J Med , vol.67 , pp. 766-771
    • Yu, T.F.1    Berger, L.2    Dorph, D.J.3    Smith, H.4
  • 115
    • 0018755955 scopus 로고
    • Renal outcomes of gout and hyperuricemiad
    • Fessel WJ: Renal outcomes of gout and hyperuricemiad. Am J Med 67: 74-82, 1979
    • (1979) Am J Med , vol.67 , pp. 74-82
    • Fessel, W.J.1
  • 116
    • 0022512753 scopus 로고
    • Requiem for gouty nephropathy
    • Beck L: Requiem for gouty nephropathy. Kidney Int. 30: 280-287, 1986
    • (1986) Kidney Int , vol.30 , pp. 280-287
    • Beck, L.1
  • 117
    • 0033005975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reappraisal of the pathogenesis and consequences of hyperuricemia in hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and renal disease
    • Johnson RJ, Kivlighn SD, Kim Y-G, Suga S, Fogo A: Reappraisal of the pathogenesis and consequences of hyperuricemia in hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and renal disease. Am J Kidney Dis 33: 225-234, 1999
    • (1999) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.33 , pp. 225-234
    • Johnson, R.J.1    Kivlighn, S.D.2    Kim, Y.-G.3    Suga, S.4    Fogo, A.5
  • 118
    • 17344389079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertriglyceridemia and hyperuricemia are risk factors for progression of IgA nephropathy
    • Syrjanen J, Mustonen J, Pasternak A: Hypertriglyceridemia and hyperuricemia are risk factors for progression of IgA nephropathy. Nephrol Dial Transpl 15: 34-42, 2000
    • (2000) Nephrol Dial Transpl , vol.15 , pp. 34-42
    • Syrjanen, J.1    Mustonen, J.2    Pasternak, A.3
  • 120
    • 0035207070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Significance of hyperuricemia on the early detection of renal failure in a cohort of screened subjects
    • Iseki K, Oshiro S, Tozawa M, Iseki C, Ikemiya Y, Takishita S: Significance of hyperuricemia on the early detection of renal failure in a cohort of screened subjects. Hypertens Res 24: 691-697, 2001
    • (2001) Hypertens Res , vol.24 , pp. 691-697
    • Iseki, K.1    Oshiro, S.2    Tozawa, M.3    Iseki, C.4    Ikemiya, Y.5    Takishita, S.6
  • 123
    • 0001649531 scopus 로고
    • The etiology of Bright's disease and the prealbuminuric stage
    • Mahomed FA: The etiology of Bright's disease and the prealbuminuric stage. Med Chir Trans 197-228, 1874
    • (1874) Med Chir Trans , pp. 197-228
    • Mahomed, F.A.1
  • 124
    • 0034917584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between blood levels of lead, blood pressure, and risk of diabetes and heart disease in workers
    • Bener A, Obineche E, Gillett M, Pasha MAH, Bishawi B: Association between blood levels of lead, blood pressure, and risk of diabetes and heart disease in workers. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 74: 375-378, 2001
    • (2001) Int Arch Occup Environ Health , vol.74 , pp. 375-378
    • Bener, A.1    Obineche, E.2    Gillett, M.3    Pasha, M.A.H.4    Bishawi, B.5
  • 125
    • 0033909526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of low level lead exposure on hyperuricemia and gout among middle aged and elderly men: The Normative Aging Study
    • Shadick NA, Kim R, Weiss S, Liang MH, Sparrow D, Hu H: Effect of low level lead exposure on hyperuricemia and gout among middle aged and elderly men: The Normative Aging Study. J Rheumatol 27: 1708-1712, 2000
    • (2000) J Rheumatol , vol.27 , pp. 1708-1712
    • Shadick, N.A.1    Kim, R.2    Weiss, S.3    Liang, M.H.4    Sparrow, D.5    Hu, H.6
  • 128
    • 0036852393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental lead exposure and urate excretion in the general population
    • Lin JL, Tan DT, Ho HH, Yu CC: Environmental lead exposure and urate excretion in the general population. Am J Med 113: 563-568, 2002
    • (2002) Am J Med , vol.113 , pp. 563-568
    • Lin, J.L.1    Tan, D.T.2    Ho, H.H.3    Yu, C.C.4
  • 129
    • 0022363741 scopus 로고
    • Lead nephropathy
    • Bennett WM: Lead nephropathy. Kidney Int 28: 212-220, 1985
    • (1985) Kidney Int , vol.28 , pp. 212-220
    • Bennett, W.M.1
  • 130
    • 0037336086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood lead and chronic kidney disease in the general United States population: Results from NHANES III
    • Muntner P, He J, Vuppururi S, Coresh J, Batuman V: Blood lead and chronic kidney disease in the general United States population: Results from NHANES III. Kidney Int 63: 1044-1050, 2003
    • (2003) Kidney Int , vol.63 , pp. 1044-1050
    • Muntner, P.1    He, J.2    Vuppururi, S.3    Coresh, J.4    Batuman, V.5
  • 131
    • 0000587545 scopus 로고
    • Chronic lead nephropathy: The diagnostic use of calcium EDTA and the association with gout
    • Emmerson BT: Chronic lead nephropathy: The diagnostic use of calcium EDTA and the association with gout. Australas Ann Med 12: 310-324, 1963
    • (1963) Australas Ann Med , vol.12 , pp. 310-324
    • Emmerson, B.T.1
  • 132
    • 1642278891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental exposure to lead and progression of chronic renal diseases: A four-year prospective longitudinal study
    • Yu CC, Lin JL, Lin-Tan DT: Environmental exposure to lead and progression of chronic renal diseases: A four-year prospective longitudinal study. J Am Soc Nephrol 15: 1016-1022, 2004
    • (2004) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.15 , pp. 1016-1022
    • Yu, C.C.1    Lin, J.L.2    Lin-Tan, D.T.3
  • 133
    • 0017877187 scopus 로고
    • The pathology and pathogenesis of chronic lead nephropathy occurring in Queensland
    • Inglis JA, Henderson DA, Emmerson BT: The pathology and pathogenesis of chronic lead nephropathy occurring in Queensland. J Pathol 124: 65-76, 1978
    • (1978) J Pathol , vol.124 , pp. 65-76
    • Inglis, J.A.1    Henderson, D.A.2    Emmerson, B.T.3
  • 134
    • 0015879126 scopus 로고
    • Chronic lead nephropathy
    • Emmerson BT: Chronic lead nephropathy. Kidney Int 4: 1-5, 1973
    • (1973) Kidney Int , vol.4 , pp. 1-5
    • Emmerson, B.T.1
  • 135
    • 0037461599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental lead exposure and progression of chronic renal diseases in patients without diabetes
    • Lin JL, Lin-Tan DT, Hus KH, Yu CC: Environmental lead exposure and progression of chronic renal diseases in patients without diabetes. N Engl J Med 348: 277-286, 2003
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.348 , pp. 277-286
    • Lin, J.L.1    Lin-Tan, D.T.2    Hus, K.H.3    Yu, C.C.4
  • 136
    • 0032910185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chelation therapy for patients with elevated body lead burden and progressive renal insufficiency
    • Lin JL, Ho HH, Yu CC: Chelation therapy for patients with elevated body lead burden and progressive renal insufficiency. Ann Intern Med 130: 7-13, 1999
    • (1999) Ann Intern Med , vol.130 , pp. 7-13
    • Lin, J.L.1    Ho, H.H.2    Yu, C.C.3
  • 137
    • 0002032867 scopus 로고
    • Aminoaciduria in lead poisoning: Case in childhood
    • Wilson VK, Thomson ML, Dent CE: Aminoaciduria in lead poisoning: case in childhood. Lancet 2: 66-68, 1953
    • (1953) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 66-68
    • Wilson, V.K.1    Thomson, M.L.2    Dent, C.E.3
  • 139
    • 0037340168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The kidney, hypertension and obesity
    • Hall JE: The kidney, hypertension and obesity. Hypertension 41: 625-633, 2003
    • (2003) Hypertension , vol.41 , pp. 625-633
    • Hall, J.E.1
  • 141
  • 142
    • 0027103878 scopus 로고
    • Obesity-associated focal segmental glomerulo-sclerosis: Pathological features of the lesion and relationship with cardiomegaly and hyperlipidemia
    • Verani RR: Obesity-associated focal segmental glomerulo-sclerosis: Pathological features of the lesion and relationship with cardiomegaly and hyperlipidemia. Am J Kid Dis 20: 629-634, 1992
    • (1992) Am J Kid Dis , vol.20 , pp. 629-634
    • Verani, R.R.1
  • 143
    • 16644383974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The metabolic syndrome as a risk factor for chronic kidney disease: More than a fat chance?
    • Schelling JR, Sedor JR: The metabolic syndrome as a risk factor for chronic kidney disease: More than a fat chance? J Am Soc Nephrol 15: 2773-2774, 2004
    • (2004) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.15 , pp. 2773-2774
    • Schelling, J.R.1    Sedor, J.R.2
  • 144
    • 16644363689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity-initiated metabolic syndrome and the kidney: A recipe for chronic kidney disease
    • Bagby SP: Obesity-initiated metabolic syndrome and the kidney: A recipe for chronic kidney disease. J Am Soc Nephrol 15: 2775-2791, 2004
    • (2004) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.15 , pp. 2775-2791
    • Bagby, S.P.1
  • 145
    • 0026325211 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between resistance to insulin-mediated glucose uptake, urinary uric acid clearance, and plasma uric acid concentration
    • Facchini F, Chen YD, Hollenbeck CB, GM Reaven: Relationship between resistance to insulin-mediated glucose uptake, urinary uric acid clearance, and plasma uric acid concentration. JAMA 266:3008-3011, 1991
    • (1991) JAMA , vol.266 , pp. 3008-3011
    • Facchini, F.1    Chen, Y.D.2    Hollenbeck, C.B.3    Reaven, G.M.4
  • 146
    • 0024323773 scopus 로고
    • The effect of weight loss on the sensitivity of blood pressure to sodium in obese adolescents
    • Rocchini AP, Key J, Bondie D, Chico R, Moorehead C, Katch V, Martin M: The effect of weight loss on the sensitivity of blood pressure to sodium in obese adolescents. N Engl J Med 321: 580-585, 1989
    • (1989) N Engl J Med , vol.321 , pp. 580-585
    • Rocchini, A.P.1    Key, J.2    Bondie, D.3    Chico, R.4    Moorehead, C.5    Katch, V.6    Martin, M.7
  • 147
    • 0022469583 scopus 로고
    • Randomised trial of treatment of hypertension in elderly patients in primary care
    • Coope J, Warrender TS: Randomised trial of treatment of hypertension in elderly patients in primary care. BMJ 293: 1145-1151, 1986
    • (1986) BMJ , vol.293 , pp. 1145-1151
    • Coope, J.1    Warrender, T.S.2
  • 151
    • 0034729993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morbidity and mortality in patients randomized to double-blind treatment with a long-acting calcium-channel blocker or diuretic in the international nifedipine GITS study: Intervention as a Goal in Hypertension Treatment (INSIGHT)
    • Brown MJ, Palmer CR, Castaigne A, de Leeuw PW, Mancia G, Rosenthal T, Ruilope LM: Morbidity and mortality in patients randomized to double-blind treatment with a long-acting calcium-channel blocker or diuretic in the international nifedipine GITS study: Intervention as a Goal in Hypertension Treatment (INSIGHT). Lancet 356: 366-372, 2000
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.356 , pp. 366-372
    • Brown, M.J.1    Palmer, C.R.2    Castaigne, A.3    De Leeuw, P.W.4    Mancia, G.5    Rosenthal, T.6    Ruilope, L.M.7
  • 152
    • 0344373794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major outcomes in high-risk hypertensive patients randomized to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor or calcium-channel blocker vs. diuretic
    • The ALLHAT Study Group: Major outcomes in high-risk hypertensive patients randomized to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor or calcium-channel blocker vs. diuretic. JAMA 288: 2981-2997, 2002
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.288 , pp. 2981-2997
  • 155
    • 19744379024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is population-wide diuretic use directly associated with the incidence of end-stage renal disease in the United States? A hypothesis
    • Hawkins RG, Houston MC: Is population-wide diuretic use directly associated with the incidence of end-stage renal disease in the United States? A hypothesis. Am J Hypertens 18: 744-749, 2005
    • (2005) Am J Hypertens , vol.18 , pp. 744-749
    • Hawkins, R.G.1    Houston, M.C.2
  • 156
    • 0029989071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrochlorothiazide exacerbates nitric oxide blockade nephrosclerosis with glomerular hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rats
    • Ono Y, Ono H, Frohlich ED: Hydrochlorothiazide exacerbates nitric oxide blockade nephrosclerosis with glomerular hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rats. J Hypertens 14: 823-828, 1996
    • (1996) J Hypertens , vol.14 , pp. 823-828
    • Ono, Y.1    Ono, H.2    Frohlich, E.D.3
  • 157
    • 0025209782 scopus 로고
    • Relation between dose of bendrofluazide, antihypertensive effect, and adverse biochemical effects
    • Carlsen JE, Kober L, Torp-Pedersen C, Johansen P: Relation between dose of bendrofluazide, antihypertensive effect, and adverse biochemical effects. BMJ 300: 975-978, 1990
    • (1990) BMJ , vol.300 , pp. 975-978
    • Carlsen, J.E.1    Kober, L.2    Torp-Pedersen, C.3    Johansen, P.4
  • 158
    • 0019411694 scopus 로고
    • Low-dose chlorthalidone treatment in previously untreated hypertension
    • Korduner Y, Kabin I, Hagbarth G: Low-dose chlorthalidone treatment in previously untreated hypertension. Curr Ther Res Clin Exp 29: 208-215, 1981
    • (1981) Curr Ther Res Clin Exp , vol.29 , pp. 208-215
    • Korduner, Y.1    Kabin, I.2    Hagbarth, G.3
  • 160
    • 0025347391 scopus 로고
    • Blood pressure, stroke, and coronary heart disease. Part 2. Short term reductions in blood pressure: Overview of randomised drug trials in their epidemiologial context. L
    • Collins R, Peto R, MacMahon S, Hebert P, Fiebach NH, Eberlein KA, Godwin J, Qizilbash N, Taylor JO, Hennekens CH: Blood pressure, stroke, and coronary heart disease. Part 2. Short term reductions in blood pressure: Overview of randomised drug trials in their epidemiologial context. Lancet 335: 827-838, 1990
    • (1990) Ancet , vol.335 , pp. 827-838
    • Collins, R.1    Peto, R.2    MacMahon, S.3    Hebert, P.4    Fiebach, N.H.5    Eberlein, K.A.6    Godwin, J.7    Qizilbash, N.8    Taylor, J.O.9    Hennekens, C.H.10
  • 161
    • 0003178838 scopus 로고
    • Medical Research Council Working Party: MRC trial of treatment of mild hypertension: Principal results
    • Medical Research Council Working Party: MRC trial of treatment of mild hypertension: Principal results. BMJ 291: 97-104, 1985
    • (1985) BMJ , vol.291 , pp. 97-104
  • 162
    • 84942005552 scopus 로고
    • Is thiazide-produced uric acid elevation harmful? Analysis of data from the Hypertension Detection and Follow-up Program
    • Langford HG, Blaufox MD, Borhani NO, Curb JD, Molteni A, Schneider KA, Pressel S: Is thiazide-produced uric acid elevation harmful? Analysis of data from the Hypertension Detection and Follow-up Program. Arch Intern Med 147: 645-649, 1987
    • (1987) Arch Intern Med , vol.147 , pp. 645-649
    • Langford, H.G.1    Blaufox, M.D.2    Borhani, N.O.3    Curb, J.D.4    Molteni, A.5    Schneider, K.A.6    Pressel, S.7
  • 163
    • 0033851739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum uric acid, diuretic treatment and risk of cardiovascular events in the Systolic Hypertension in the Elderly Program
    • Franse LV, Pahor M, Di Bari M, Short RI, Wan JY, Somes GW, Applegate WB: Serum uric acid, diuretic treatment and risk of cardiovascular events in the Systolic Hypertension in the Elderly Program. J Hypertens 18: 1149-1154, 2000
    • (2000) J Hypertens , vol.18 , pp. 1149-1154
    • Franse, L.V.1    Pahor, M.2    Di Bari, M.3    Short, R.I.4    Wan, J.Y.5    Somes, G.W.6    Applegate, W.B.7
  • 165
    • 0026864377 scopus 로고
    • Hypertensive retinal vascular changes: Relationship to left ventricular hypertrophy and arteriolar changes before and after treatment
    • Dahlof B, Stenkula S, Hansson L: Hypertensive retinal vascular changes: Relationship to left ventricular hypertrophy and arteriolar changes before and after treatment. Blood Press 1: 35-44, 1992
    • (1992) Blood Press , vol.1 , pp. 35-44
    • Dahlof, B.1    Stenkula, S.2    Hansson, L.3
  • 166
    • 0037336035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bariéty: Morphometric study of arterioles and glomeruli in the aging kidney suggests focal loss of autoregulation
    • Hill GS, Heudes D, Bariéty: Morphometric study of arterioles and glomeruli in the aging kidney suggests focal loss of autoregulation. Kidney Int 63:1027-1036, 2003
    • (2003) Kidney Int , vol.63 , pp. 1027-1036
    • Hill, G.S.1    Heudes, D.2
  • 167
    • 0036534565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in our understanding of aging: Role of the renin-angiotensin system
    • Ferder LF, Inserra F, Basso N: Advances in our understanding of aging: Role of the renin-angiotensin system. Curr Opin Pharmacol 2: 189-194, 2002
    • (2002) Curr Opin Pharmacol , vol.2 , pp. 189-194
    • Ferder, L.F.1    Inserra, F.2    Basso, N.3
  • 171
    • 0016016261 scopus 로고
    • Effect of longterm allopurinol administration on serial GFR in normotensive and hypertensive hyperuricemic subjects
    • Rosenfeld JB: Effect of longterm allopurinol administration on serial GFR in normotensive and hypertensive hyperuricemic subjects. Adv Exp Med Biol 41B: 581-596, 1974
    • (1974) Adv Exp Med Biol , vol.41 B , pp. 581-596
    • Rosenfeld, J.B.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.