-
1
-
-
0242329877
-
Colonization and epithelial adhesion in the pathogenesis of neonatal candidiasis
-
Bendel CM. Colonization and epithelial adhesion in the pathogenesis of neonatal candidiasis. Semin Perinatol 2003; 27:357-364. An excellent review of animal adhesion experiments and their relationship to the preterm neonate.
-
(2003)
Semin Perinatol
, vol.27
, pp. 357-364
-
-
Bendel, C.M.1
-
2
-
-
0035818880
-
Fluconazole prophylaxis against fungal colonization and infection in preterm infants
-
Kaufman D, Boyle R, Hazen KC, et al. Fluconazole prophylaxis against fungal colonization and infection in preterm infants. N Engl J Med 2001; 345:1660-1666.
-
(2001)
N Engl J Med
, vol.345
, pp. 1660-1666
-
-
Kaufman, D.1
Boyle, R.2
Hazen, K.C.3
-
3
-
-
0036186085
-
Adherence of yeast and filamentous forms of Candida albicans to cultured enterocytes
-
Wiesner SM, Bendel CM, Hess DJ, et al. Adherence of yeast and filamentous forms of Candida albicans to cultured enterocytes. Crit Care Med 2002; 30:677-683.
-
(2002)
Crit Care Med
, vol.30
, pp. 677-683
-
-
Wiesner, S.M.1
Bendel, C.M.2
Hess, D.J.3
-
4
-
-
0036183031
-
Cecal colonization and systemic spread of Candida albicans in mice treated with antibiotics and dexamethasone
-
Bendel CM, Wiesner SM, Garni RM, et al. Cecal colonization and systemic spread of Candida albicans in mice treated with antibiotics and dexamethasone. Pediatr Res 2002; 51:290-295.
-
(2002)
Pediatr Res
, vol.51
, pp. 290-295
-
-
Bendel, C.M.1
Wiesner, S.M.2
Garni, R.M.3
-
5
-
-
0037329251
-
Comparative virulence of Candida albicans yeast and filamentous forms in orally and intravenously inoculated mice
-
Bendel CM, Hess DJ, Garni RM, et al. Comparative virulence of Candida albicans yeast and filamentous forms in orally and intravenously inoculated mice. Crit Care Med 2003; 31:501-507. This study reports that yeast cells are more critical in adherence and dissemination, and filamentous forms play a role in tissue destruction after organ invasion.
-
(2003)
Crit Care Med
, vol.31
, pp. 501-507
-
-
Bendel, C.M.1
Hess, D.J.2
Garni, R.M.3
-
6
-
-
0029843588
-
Late-onset sepsis in very low birth weight neonates: A report from the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Neonatal Research Network
-
Stoll BJ, Gordon T, Korones SB, et al. Late-onset sepsis in very low birth weight neonates: a report from the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Neonatal Research Network. J Pediatr 1996; 129:63-71.
-
(1996)
J Pediatr
, vol.129
, pp. 63-71
-
-
Stoll, B.J.1
Gordon, T.2
Korones, S.B.3
-
7
-
-
0036142480
-
Epidemiological, clinical, and microbiological characteristics of late-onset sepsis among very low birth weight infants in Israel: A national survey
-
Makhoul IR, Sujov P, Smolkin T, et al. Epidemiological, clinical, and microbiological characteristics of late-onset sepsis among very low birth weight infants in Israel: a national survey. Pediatrics 2002; 109:34-39.
-
(2002)
Pediatrics
, vol.109
, pp. 34-39
-
-
Makhoul, I.R.1
Sujov, P.2
Smolkin, T.3
-
8
-
-
0038653542
-
Neonatal invasive candidiasis: A prospective multicenter study of 118 cases
-
Lopez Sastre JB, Coto Cotallo GD, Fernandez CB. Neonatal invasive candidiasis: a prospective multicenter study of 118 cases. Am J Perinatol 2003; 20:153-163.
-
(2003)
Am J Perinatol
, vol.20
, pp. 153-163
-
-
Lopez Sastre, J.B.1
Coto Cotallo, G.D.2
Fernandez, C.B.3
-
9
-
-
18444388276
-
Late-onset sepsis in very low birth weight neonates: The experience of the NICHD Neonatal Research Network
-
Stoll BJ, Hansen N, Fanaroff AA, et al. Late-onset sepsis in very low birth weight neonates: the experience of the NICHD Neonatal Research Network. Pediatrics 2002; 110:285-291.
-
(2002)
Pediatrics
, vol.110
, pp. 285-291
-
-
Stoll, B.J.1
Hansen, N.2
Fanaroff, A.A.3
-
10
-
-
0036141436
-
Neonatal Candida glabrata sepsis: Clinical and laboratory features compared with other Candida species
-
Fairchild KD, Tomkoria S, Sharp EC, Mena FV. Neonatal Candida glabrata sepsis: clinical and laboratory features compared with other Candida species. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2002; 21:39-43.
-
(2002)
Pediatr Infect Dis J
, vol.21
, pp. 39-43
-
-
Fairchild, K.D.1
Tomkoria, S.2
Sharp, E.C.3
Mena, F.V.4
-
11
-
-
0036168007
-
Trichosporon asahii: An unusual cause of invasive infection in neonates
-
Panagopoulou P, Evdoridou J, Bibashi E, et al. Trichosporon asahii: an unusual cause of invasive infection in neonates. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2002; 21:169-170.
-
(2002)
Pediatr Infect Dis J
, vol.21
, pp. 169-170
-
-
Panagopoulou, P.1
Evdoridou, J.2
Bibashi, E.3
-
12
-
-
0042827382
-
Disseminated Trichosporon asahii infection in a preterm
-
Yildiran A, Kucukoduk S, Sanic A, et al. Disseminated Trichosporon asahii infection in a preterm. Am J Perinatol 2003; 20:269-271.
-
(2003)
Am J Perinatol
, vol.20
, pp. 269-271
-
-
Yildiran, A.1
Kucukoduk, S.2
Sanic, A.3
-
13
-
-
12244257511
-
Candida tropicalis in a neonatal intensive care unit: Epidemiologic and molecular analysis of an outbreak of infection with an uncommon neonatal pathogen
-
Roilides E, Farmaki E, Evdoridou J, et al. Candida tropicalis in a neonatal intensive care unit: epidemiologic and molecular analysis of an outbreak of infection with an uncommon neonatal pathogen. J Clin Microbiol 2003; 41:735-741. This study reported that C. tropicalis in preterm infants is becoming more common, and the main risk factor is parenteral nutrition.
-
(2003)
J Clin Microbiol
, vol.41
, pp. 735-741
-
-
Roilides, E.1
Farmaki, E.2
Evdoridou, J.3
-
14
-
-
0037639870
-
Platelet count and sepsis in very low birth weight neonates: Is there an organism-specific response?
-
Guida JD, Kunig AM, Leef KH, et al. Platelet count and sepsis in very low birth weight neonates: is there an organism-specific response? Pediatrics 2003; 111:1411-1415. An excellent study of VLBW infants with thrombocytopenia during sepsis. Fungal sepsis is associated with a more significant drop and nadir compared with Gram-positive sepsis.
-
(2003)
Pediatrics
, vol.111
, pp. 1411-1415
-
-
Guida, J.D.1
Kunig, A.M.2
Leef, K.H.3
-
15
-
-
0042338759
-
Empirical therapy for neonatal candidemia in very low birth weight infants
-
Benjamin DK Jr, DeLong ER, Steinbach WJ, et al. Empirical therapy for neonatal candidemia in very low birth weight infants. Pediatrics 2003; 112:543-547. In a retrospective multicenter analysis, the authors examined risk factors in 348 VLBW infants with candidemia, and proposed a scoring system for determining the use of empiric therapy pending blood culture results.
-
(2003)
Pediatrics
, vol.112
, pp. 543-547
-
-
Benjamin Jr., D.K.1
DeLong, E.R.2
Steinbach, W.J.3
-
16
-
-
0242298310
-
Neonatal candidiasis: Ophthalmologic infection
-
Baley JE, Ellis FJ. Neonatal candidiasis: ophthalmologic infection. Semin Perinatol 2003; 27:401-405.
-
(2003)
Semin Perinatol
, vol.27
, pp. 401-405
-
-
Baley, J.E.1
Ellis, F.J.2
-
17
-
-
0042338745
-
Neonatal candidemia and end-organ damage: A critical appraisal of the literature using meta-analytic techniques
-
Benjamin DK Jr, Poole C, Steinbach WJ, et al. Neonatal candidemia and end-organ damage: a critical appraisal of the literature using meta-analytic techniques. Pediatrics 2003; 112:634-640. A good meta-analysis of end-organ dissemination from 1979 to 2000. In fungal sepsis cases, dissemination with cardiac vegetations or thrombi occurred in 5%, endophthalmitis in 3%, renal involvement in 5%, and central nervous system abscesses in 4%. Not all patients received surveillance of all organ systems, and antifungal treatment before 1990 was often delayed.
-
(2003)
Pediatrics
, vol.112
, pp. 634-640
-
-
Benjamin Jr., D.K.1
Poole, C.2
Steinbach, W.J.3
-
18
-
-
0242298306
-
Candidal renal and urinary tract infection in neonates
-
Karlowicz MG. Candidal renal and urinary tract infection in neonates. Semin Perinatol 2003; 27:393-400.
-
(2003)
Semin Perinatol
, vol.27
, pp. 393-400
-
-
Karlowicz, M.G.1
-
19
-
-
0242266609
-
Central nervous system candidiasis in the high-risk neonate
-
Faix RG, Chapman RL. Central nervous system candidiasis in the high-risk neonate. Semin Perinatol 2003; 27:384-392.
-
(2003)
Semin Perinatol
, vol.27
, pp. 384-392
-
-
Faix, R.G.1
Chapman, R.L.2
-
20
-
-
0034131016
-
Systemic Candida infection in extremely low birth weight infants: Short term morbidity and long term neurodevelopmental outcome
-
Friedman S, Richardson SE, Jacobs SE, O'Brien K. Systemic Candida infection in extremely low birth weight infants: short term morbidity and long term neurodevelopmental outcome. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2000; 19:499-504.
-
(2000)
Pediatr Infect Dis J
, vol.19
, pp. 499-504
-
-
Friedman, S.1
Richardson, S.E.2
Jacobs, S.E.3
O'Brien, K.4
-
21
-
-
0035185391
-
Review of 49 neonates with acquired fungal sepsis: Further characterization
-
Makhoul IR, Kassis I, Smolkin T, et al. Review of 49 neonates with acquired fungal sepsis: further characterization. Pediatrics 2001; 107:61-66.
-
(2001)
Pediatrics
, vol.107
, pp. 61-66
-
-
Makhoul, I.R.1
Kassis, I.2
Smolkin, T.3
-
22
-
-
0034001629
-
Risk factors for candidemia in neonatal intensive care unit patients
-
The National Epidemiology of Mycosis Survey study group
-
Saiman L, Ludington E, Pfaller M, et al. Risk factors for candidemia in neonatal intensive care unit patients. The National Epidemiology of Mycosis Survey study group. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2000; 19:319-324.
-
(2000)
Pediatr Infect Dis J
, vol.19
, pp. 319-324
-
-
Saiman, L.1
Ludington, E.2
Pfaller, M.3
-
23
-
-
0036238041
-
Dexamethasone therapy and Candida sepsis in neonates less than 1250 grams
-
Pera A, Byun A, Gribar S, et al. Dexamethasone therapy and Candida sepsis in neonates less than 1250 grams. J Perinatol 2002; 22:204-208.
-
(2002)
J Perinatol
, vol.22
, pp. 204-208
-
-
Pera, A.1
Byun, A.2
Gribar, S.3
-
24
-
-
0042285659
-
Zygomycotic infection of the neonatal upper extremity
-
Scheffler E, Miller GG, Classen DA. Zygomycotic infection of the neonatal upper extremity. J Pediatr Surg 2003; 38:E16-E17. Zygomatic infections in VLBW infants require a high degree of suspicion as a tissue biopsy must be obtained to make the diagnosis. This article is brief but has excellent pictures of the appearance of this rare but invasive and often fatal disease.
-
(2003)
J Pediatr Surg
, vol.38
-
-
Scheffler, E.1
Miller, G.G.2
Classen, D.A.3
-
25
-
-
0036829573
-
Primary cutaneous mucormycosis in infants and neonates: Case report and review of the literature
-
Oh D, Notrica D. Primary cutaneous mucormycosis in infants and neonates: case report and review of the literature. J Pediatr Surg 2002; 37:1607-1611.
-
(2002)
J Pediatr Surg
, vol.37
, pp. 1607-1611
-
-
Oh, D.1
Notrica, D.2
-
26
-
-
0036279728
-
Rapid diagnosis in pediatric infectious diseases: The past, the present and the future
-
Nissen MD, Sloots TP. Rapid diagnosis in pediatric infectious diseases: the past, the present and the future. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2002; 21:605-612.
-
(2002)
Pediatr Infect Dis J
, vol.21
, pp. 605-612
-
-
Nissen, M.D.1
Sloots, T.P.2
-
27
-
-
0035310485
-
Ophthalmologic, visceral, and cardiac involvement in neonates with candidemia
-
Noyola DE, Fernandez M, Moylett EH, Baker CJ. Ophthalmologic, visceral, and cardiac involvement in neonates with candidemia. Clin Infect Dis 2001; 32:1018-1023.
-
(2001)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.32
, pp. 1018-1023
-
-
Noyola, D.E.1
Fernandez, M.2
Moylett, E.H.3
Baker, C.J.4
-
28
-
-
0032790494
-
Bacterial species identification after DNA amplification with a universal primer pair
-
McCabe KM, Zhang YH, Huang BL, et al. Bacterial species identification after DNA amplification with a universal primer pair. Mol Genet Metab 1999; 66:205-211.
-
(1999)
Mol Genet Metab
, vol.66
, pp. 205-211
-
-
McCabe, K.M.1
Zhang, Y.H.2
Huang, B.L.3
-
29
-
-
0037368766
-
Detection of fungemia by polymerase chain reaction in critically ill neonates and children
-
Tirodker UH, Nataro JP, Smith S, et al. Detection of fungemia by polymerase chain reaction in critically ill neonates and children. J Perinatol 2003; 23:117-122. A PCR study of fungal sepsis including preterm neonates. It explores pertinent questions regarding positive tests in the presence of candiduria and Candida peritonitis.
-
(2003)
J Perinatol
, vol.23
, pp. 117-122
-
-
Tirodker, U.H.1
Nataro, J.P.2
Smith, S.3
-
30
-
-
0028894712
-
Improved detection of Candida albicans by PCR in blood of neutropenic mice with systemic candidiasis
-
van Deventer AJ, Goessens WH, van Belkum A, et al. Improved detection of Candida albicans by PCR in blood of neutropenic mice with systemic candidiasis. J Clin Microbiol 1995; 33:625-628.
-
(1995)
J Clin Microbiol
, vol.33
, pp. 625-628
-
-
Van Deventer, A.J.1
Goessens, W.H.2
Van Belkum, A.3
-
32
-
-
0242354993
-
Antifungal agents and fungal prophylaxis in the neonate
-
Kicklighter SD. Antifungal agents and fungal prophylaxis in the neonate. Neoreviews 2002; 3:e249-e255.
-
(2002)
Neoreviews
, vol.3
-
-
Kicklighter, S.D.1
-
33
-
-
0037368897
-
Clinical pharmacology of antifungal compounds
-
Groll AH, Gea-Banacloche JC, Glasmacher A, et al. Clinical pharmacology of antifungal compounds. Infect Dis Clin North Am 2003; 17:159-191, ix. A detailed review with pharmacokinetic data for all antifungal agents, including several comprehensive diagrams.
-
(2003)
Infect Dis Clin North Am
, vol.17
, pp. 159-191
-
-
Groll, A.H.1
Gea-Banacloche, J.C.2
Glasmacher, A.3
-
34
-
-
0036096359
-
Antifungal susceptibility of Candida biofilms: Unique efficacy of amphotericin B lipid formulations and echinocandins
-
Kuhn DM, George T, Chandra J, et al. Antifungal susceptibility of Candida biofilms: unique efficacy of amphotericin B lipid formulations and echinocandins. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2002; 46:1773-1780.
-
(2002)
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
, vol.46
, pp. 1773-1780
-
-
Kuhn, D.M.1
George, T.2
Chandra, J.3
-
35
-
-
0242322572
-
Antifungal combinations against Candida albicans biofilms in vitro
-
Bachmann SP, Ramage G, VandeWalle K, et al. Antifungal combinations against Candida albicans biofilms in vitro. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2003; 47:3657-3659.
-
(2003)
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
, vol.47
, pp. 3657-3659
-
-
Bachmann, S.P.1
Ramage, G.2
VandeWalle, K.3
-
36
-
-
0030858174
-
Lack of evidence of amphotericin B toxicity in very low birth weight infants treated for systemic candidiasis
-
Kingo AR, Smyth JA, Waisman D. Lack of evidence of amphotericin B toxicity in very low birth weight infants treated for systemic candidiasis. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1997; 16:1002-1003.
-
(1997)
Pediatr Infect Dis J
, vol.16
, pp. 1002-1003
-
-
Kingo, A.R.1
Smyth, J.A.2
Waisman, D.3
-
37
-
-
0242298141
-
High-dose liposomal amphotericin B in the therapy of systemic candidiasis in neonates
-
Juster-Reicher A, Flidel-Rimon O, Amitay M, et al. High-dose liposomal amphotericin B in the therapy of systemic candidiasis in neonates. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 2003; 22:603-607. A good study of high-dose liposomal amphotericin B at doses of 5-7 mg/kg for systemic candidiasis. No pharmacokinetic data are provided.
-
(2003)
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis
, vol.22
, pp. 603-607
-
-
Juster-Reicher, A.1
Flidel-Rimon, O.2
Amitay, M.3
-
38
-
-
0141928536
-
Treatment of candidaemia in premature infants: Comparison of three amphotericin B preparations
-
Linder N, Klinger G, Shalit I, Levy I, et al. Treatment of candidaemia in premature infants: comparison of three amphotericin B preparations. J Antimicrob Chemother 2003; 52:663-667. A good study examining three treatments, but with no pharmacological data. There were no differences in side-effects between the groups. None of the lipid formulation-treated patients needed potassium supplementation compared with 47% of the amphotericin B-treated patients. Combination therapy was also studied.
-
(2003)
J Antimicrob Chemother
, vol.52
, pp. 663-667
-
-
Linder, N.1
Klinger, G.2
Shalit, I.3
Levy, I.4
-
39
-
-
0037339171
-
Caspofungin: The first representative of a new antifungal class
-
Letscher-Bru V, Herbrecht R. Caspofungin: the first representative of a new antifungal class. J Antimicrob Chemother 2003; 51:513-521. This study provides a detailed review of echinocandins.
-
(2003)
J Antimicrob Chemother
, vol.51
, pp. 513-521
-
-
Letscher-Bru, V.1
Herbrecht, R.2
-
40
-
-
0038358257
-
Time to positive culture results in neonatal Candida septicemia
-
Schelonka RL, Moser SA. Time to positive culture results in neonatal Candida septicemia. J Pediatr 2003; 142:564-565. Fungus was isolated by 37 ± 14 h in 207 cultures from 74 infants. The study advocated empiric therapy, but no definition of selected patients.
-
(2003)
J Pediatr
, vol.142
, pp. 564-565
-
-
Schelonka, R.L.1
Moser, S.A.2
-
41
-
-
0242298307
-
Strategies for prevention of neonatal invasive candidiasis
-
Kaufman D. Strategies for prevention of neonatal invasive candidiasis. Semin Perinatol 2003; 27:414-424. A review of all strategies against fungal infections.
-
(2003)
Semin Perinatol
, vol.27
, pp. 414-424
-
-
Kaufman, D.1
-
42
-
-
0037264498
-
Prophylactic intravenous antifungal agents to prevent mortality and morbidity in very low birth weight infants
-
CD003850
-
McGuire W, Clerihew L, Austin N. Prophylactic intravenous antifungal agents to prevent mortality and morbidity in very low birth weight infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003; CD003850. A Cochrane review of fluconazole prophylaxis in preterm infants demonstrating a reduced risk of invasive infection and mortality with the number needed to treat of eight (95% CI 5, 20) for invasive fungal infections and nine (95% CI 5, 50) for mortality.
-
(2003)
Cochrane Database Syst Rev
-
-
McGuire, W.1
Clerihew, L.2
Austin, N.3
-
43
-
-
0036200361
-
Trends in antifungal susceptibility of Candida spp. isolated from pediatric and adult patients with bloodstream infections: SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program, 1997 to 2000
-
Pfaller MA, Diekema DJ, Jones RN, et al. Trends in antifungal susceptibility of Candida spp. isolated from pediatric and adult patients with bloodstream infections: SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program, 1997 to 2000. J Clin Microbiol 2002; 40:852-856.
-
(2002)
J Clin Microbiol
, vol.40
, pp. 852-856
-
-
Pfaller, M.A.1
Diekema, D.J.2
Jones, R.N.3
-
44
-
-
0033796346
-
Practice guidelines for the treatment of candidiasis
-
Infectious Diseases Society of America
-
Rex JH, Walsh TJ, Sobel JD, et al. Practice guidelines for the treatment of candidiasis. Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis 2000; 30:662-678.
-
(2000)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.30
, pp. 662-678
-
-
Rex, J.H.1
Walsh, T.J.2
Sobel, J.D.3
-
45
-
-
0037242386
-
Spontaneous intestinal perforation and Candida peritonitis presenting as extensive necrotizing enterocolitis
-
Robertson NJ, Kuna J, Cox PM, Lakhoo K. Spontaneous intestinal perforation and Candida peritonitis presenting as extensive necrotizing enterocolitis. Acta Paediatr 2003; 92:258-261. This study presents a case of Candida peritonitis with NEC that was undetected until autopsy.
-
(2003)
Acta Paediatr
, vol.92
, pp. 258-261
-
-
Robertson, N.J.1
Kuna, J.2
Cox, P.M.3
Lakhoo, K.4
|