Current research on acute phase proteins in veterinary diagnosis: An overview

Veterinary Journal

Volumn 168, Issue 1, 2004, Pages 28-40

  Murata, H ^a   Shimada, N ^a   Yoshioka, M ^a  

^a NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ANIMAL HEALTH   (Japan)

Author keywords

Acute phase protein; Application; Function; Innate immunity; Measurement

Indexed keywords

ACUTE PHASE PROTEIN; ALPHA 1 ANTITRYPSIN; C REACTIVE PROTEIN; CERULOPLASMIN; CONGLUTININ; FIBRINOGEN; HAPTOGLOBIN; INTERLEUKIN 6; MANNAN BINDING LECTIN; OROSOMUCOID; SERUM AMYLOID A; SERUM AMYLOID P; TRANSFERRIN; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA;

ACUTE PHASE RESPONSE; ANIMAL DISEASE; BOVIDS; CHICKEN; DIAGNOSTIC TEST; DIAGNOSTIC VALUE; DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS; DOG; ENZYME LINKED IMMUNOSORBENT ASSAY; HOMEOSTASIS; HORSE; IMMUNE SYSTEM; IMMUNOMODULATION; IMMUNOREGULATION; INFLAMMATION; NONHUMAN; PROTEIN FUNCTION; PROTEIN SECRETION; PROTEIN SYNTHESIS; REGULATORY MECHANISM; REVIEW; SPECIES DIFFERENCE; SWINE; VETERINARY MEDICINE;

ANIMALIA;

EID: 2542480055     PISSN: 10900233     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S1090-0233(03)00119-9     Document Type: Article

References (198)

1. Abate O. Zanatta R. Malisano T. Dotta U. Canine serum protein patterns using high-resolution electrophoresis (HRE) The Veterinary Journal 159 2000 154-160
2. Abraham E.J. Minton J.E. Cytokines in the hypophysis: a comparative look at interleukin-6 in the porcine anterior pituitary gland Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 116A 1997 203-207
3. Agerso H. Friis C. Nielsen J.P. Penetration of amoxycillin to the respiratory tract tissues and secretions in Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae infected pigs Research in Veterinary Science 64 1998 251-257
4. Alsemgeest S.P. Kalsbeek H.C. Wensing T. Koeman J.P. Van Ederen A.M. Gruys E. Concentrations of serum amyloid-A (SAA) and haptoglobin (HP) as parameters of inflammatory diseases in cattle Veterinary Quarterly 16 1994 21-23
5. Alsemgeest S.P. Lambooy I.E. Wierenga H.K. Dieleman S.J. Meerkerk B. VanEderen A.M. Niewold T.A. Influence of physical stress on the plasma concentration of serum amyloid-A (SAA) and haptoglobin (Hp) in calves Veterinary Quarterly 17 1995 9-12
6. Alsemgeest S.P. Taverne M.A. Boosman R. Van Der Weyden B.C. Gruys E. Peripartum acute-phase protein serum amyloid-A concentration in plasma of cows and fetuses American Journal of Veterinary Research 54 1993 164-167
7. Alsemgeest S.P. Van't Klooster G.A. Van Miert A.S. Hulskamp-Koch C.K. Gruys E. Primary bovine hepatocytes in the study of cytokine induced acute-phase protein secretion in vitro Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology 53 1996 179-184
8. Arredouani M. Matthijs P. Van Hoeyveld E. Kasran A. Baumann H. Ceuppens J.L. Stevens E. Haptoglobin directly affects T cells and suppresses T helper cell type 2 cytokine release Immunology 108 2003 144-151
9. Asai T. Mori M. Okada M. Uruno K. Yazawa S. Shibata I. Elevated serum haptoglobin in pigs infected with porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology 70 1999 143-148
10. Auer D.E. Ng J.C. Thompson H.L. Inglis S. Seawright A.A. Acute phase response in horses: changes in plasma cation concentrations after localised tissue injury Veterinary Record 124 1989 235-239
11. Baarsch M.J. Foss D.L. Murtaugh M.P. Pathophysiologic correlates of acute porcine pleuropneumonia American Journal of Veterinary Research 61 2000 684-690
12. Barton M.D. Embury D.H. Studies of the pathogenesis of Rhodococcus equi infection in foals Australian Veterinary Journal 64 1987 332-339
13. Baseler M.W. Burrell R. Purification of haptoglobin and its effects on lymphocyte and alveolar macrophage responses Inflammation 7 1983 387-400
14. Bethin K.E. Vogt S.K. Muglia L.J. Interleukin-6 is an essential corticotropin-releasing hormone-independent stimulator of the adrenal axis during immune system activation Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 97 2000 9317-9322
15. Boosman R. Niewold T.A. Mutsaers C.W. Gruys E. Serum amyloid A concentrations in cows given endotoxin as an acute-phase stimulant American Journal of Veterinary Research 50 1989 1690-1694
16. Broadley C. Hoover R.L. Ceruloplasmin reduces the adhesion and scavenges superoxide during the interaction of activated polymorphonuclear leukocytes with endothelial cells American Journal of Pathology 135 1989 647-655
17. Burger W. Ewald C. Fennert E.M. Increase in C-reactive protein in the serum of piglets (pCRP) following ACTH or corticosteroid administration Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series B 45 1998 1-6
18. Burger W. Fennert E.M. Pohle M. Wesemeier H. C-reactive protein - a characteristic feature of health control in swine Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series A 39 1992 635-638
19. Burton S.A. Honor D.J. Mackenzie A.L. Eckersall P.D. Markham R.J. Horney B.S. C-reactive protein concentration in dogs with inflammatory leukograms American Journal of Veterinary Research 55 1994 613-618
20. Carter J.N. Meredith G.L. Montelongo M. Gill D.R. Krehbiel C.R. Payton M.E. Confer A.W. Relationship of vitamin E supplementation and antimicrobial treatment with acute-phase protein responses in cattle affected by naturally acquired respiratory tract disease American Journal of Veterinary Research 63 2002 1111-1117
21. Caspi D. Baltz M.L. Snel F. Gruys E. Niv D. Batt R.M. Munn E.A. Buttress N. Pepys M.B. Isolation and characterization of C-reactive protein from the dog Immunology 53 1984 307-313
22. Caspi D. Snel F.W. Batt R.M. Bennett D. Rutteman G.R. Hartman E.G. Baltz M.L. Gruys E. Pepys M.B. C-reactive protein in dogs American Journal of Veterinary Research 48 1987 919-921
23. Chamanza R. Toussaint M.J.M. Van Ederen A.M. Van Veen L. Hulskamp-Koch C. Fabri T.H.F. Serum amyloid A and transferrin in chicken. A preliminary investigation of using acute-phase variables to assess diseases in chickens Veterinary Quarterly 21 1999 158-162
24. Chassagne M. Barnouin J. Chacornac J.P. Biological predictors for early clinical mastitis occurrence in Holstein cows under field conditions in France Preventive Veterinary Medicine 35 1998 29-38
25. Cheryk L.A. Hooper-Mcgrevy K.E. Gentry P.A. Alterations in bovine platelet function and acute phase proteins induced by Pasteurella haemolytica A1 Canadian Journal of Veterinary Research 62 1998 1-8
26. Concannon P.W. Gimpel T. Newton L. Castracane V.D. Postimplantation increase in plasma fibrinogen concentration with increase in relaxin concentration in pregnant dogs American Journal of Veterinary Research 57 1996 1382-1385
27. Conner J.G. Eckersall P.D. Doherty M. Douglas T.A. Acute phase response and mastitis in the cow Research in Veterinary Science 41 1986 126-128
28. Conner J.G. Eckersall P.D. Ferguson J. Douglas T.A. Acute phase response in the dog following surgical trauma Research in Veterinary Science 45 1988 107-110
29. Conner J.G. Eckersall P.D. Wiseman A. Aitchison T.C. Douglas T.A. Bovine acute phase response following turpentine injection Research in Veterinary Science 44 1988 82-88
30. Conner J.G. Eckersall P.D. Wiseman A. Bain R.K. Douglas T.A. Acute phase response in calves following infection with Pasteurella haemolytica, Ostertagia ostertagi and endotoxin administration Research in Veterinary Science 47 1989 203-207
31. Dabbagh K. Laurent G.J. Shock A. Leoni P. Papakrivopoulou J. Chambers R.C. Alpha-1-antitrypsin stimulates fibroblast proliferation and procollagen production and activates classical MAP kinase signaling pathways Journal of Cellular Physiology 186 2001 73-81
32. Deak T. Meriwether J.L. Fleshner M. Spencer R.L. Abouhamze A. Moldawer L.L. Grahn R.E. Watkins L.R. Maier S.F. Evidence that brief stress may induce the acute phase response in rats American Journal of Physiology 273 1997 R1998-2004
33. de Haas C.J.C. New insights into the role of serum amyloid P component a novel lipopolysaccharide-binding protein FEMS Immunology and Medical Microbiology 26 1999 197-202
34. Deignan T. Alwan A. Kelly J. McNair J. Warren T. O'Farrelly C. Serum haptoglobin: an objective indicator of experimentally-induced Salmonella infection in calves Research in Veterinary Science 69 2000 153-158
35. Du Clos T.W. Mold C. The role of C-reactive protein in the resolution of bacterial infection Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases 14 2001 289-293
36. Duthie S. Eckersall P.D. Addie D.D. Lawrence C.E. Jarrett O. Value of alpha 1-acid glycoprotein in the diagnosis of feline infectious peritonitis Veterinary Record 141 1997 299-303
37. Earley B. Crowe M.A. Effects of ketoprofen alone or in combination with local anesthesia during the castration of bull calves on plasma cortisol, immunological, and inflammatory responses Journal of Animal Science 80 2002 1044-1052
38. Eberhard D.A. Vandenberg S.R. Annexins I and II bind to lipid A: a possible role in the inhibition of endotoxins Biochemical Journal 330 1998 67-72
39. Eckersall P.D. Recent advances and future prospects for the use of acute phase proteins as markers of disease in animals Revue de Médicine Vétérinaire 151 2000 577-584
40. Eckersall P.D. Conner J.G. Harvie J. An immunoturbidimetric assay for canine C-reactive protein Veterinary Research Communications 15 1991 17-24
41. Eckersall P.D. Duthie S. Toussaint M.J.M. Gruys E. Heegaard P. Alava M. Lipperheide C. Madec F. Standardization of diagnostic assays for animal acute phase proteins Advances in Veterinary Medicine 41 1999 643-655
42. Eckersall P.D. Saini P.K. McComb C. The acute phase response of acid soluble glycoprotein, alpha(1)-acid glycoprotein, ceruloplasmin, haptoglobin and C-reactive protein in the pig Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology 51 1996 377-385
43. Eckersall P.D. Young F.J. McComb C. Hogarth C.J. Safi S. Weber A. McDonald T. Nolan A.M. Fitzpatrick J.L. Acute phase proteins in serum and milk from dairy cows with clinical mastitis Veterinary Record 148 2001 35-41
44. Eicher S.D. Morrow-Tesch J.L. Albright J.L. Dailey J.W. Young C.R. Stanker L.H. Tail-docking influences on behavioral, immunological, and endocrine responses in dairy heifers Journal of Dairy Science 83 2000 1456-1462
45. El-Ghmati S.M. Arredouani M. Van Hoeyveld E.M. Ceuppens J.L. Stevens E.A.M. Haptoglobin interacts with the human mast cell line HMC-1 and inhibits its spontaneous proliferation Scandinavian Journal of Immunology 55 2002 352-358
46. El-Ghmati S.M. Van Hoeyveld E.M. Van Strijp J.G. Ceuppens J.L. Stevens E.A. Identification of haptoglobin as an alternative ligand for CD11b/CD18 Journal of Immunology 156 1996 2542-2552
47. Eurell T.E. Bane D.P. Hall W.F. Schaeffer D.J. Serum haptoglobin concentration as an indicator of weight gain in pigs Canadian Journal of Veterinary Research 56 1992 6-9
48. Eurell T.E. Wilson D.A. Baker G.J. The effect of exploratory laparotomy on the serum and peritoneal haptoglobin concentrations of the pony Canadian Journal of Veterinary Research 57 1993 42-44
49. Fagliari J.J. McClenahan D. Evanson O.A. Weiss D.J. Changes in plasma protein concentrations in ponies with experimentally induced alimentary laminitis American Journal of Veterinary Research 59 1998 1234-1237
50. Falcon J. Smith B.P. O'Brien T.R. Carlson G.P. Biberstein E. Clinical and radiographic findings in Corynebacterium equi pneumonia of foals Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 186 1985 593-599
51. Fisher A.D. Crowe M.A. O'Nuallain E.M. Monaghan M.L. Larkin J.A. O'Kiely P. Enright W.J. Effects of cortisol on in vitro interferon-gamma production, acute-phase proteins, growth, and feed intake in a calf castration model Journal of Animal Science 75 1997 1041-1047
52. Fisher A.D. Knight T.W. Cosgrove G.P. Death A.F. Anderson C.B. Duganzich D.M. Matthews L.R. Effects of surgical or banding castration on stress responses and behaviour of bulls Australian Veterinary Journal 79 2001 279-284
53. Fournier T. Medjoubi-N N. Porquet D. Alpha-1-acid glycoprotein Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1482 2000 157-171
54. Francisco C.J. Shryock T.R. Bane D.P. Unverzagt L. Serum haptoglobin concentration in growing swine after intranasal challenge with Bordetella bronchiseptica and toxigenic Pasteurella multocida type D Canadian Journal of Veterinary Research 60 1996 222-227
55. Gatt M.E. Urieli-Shoval S. Preciado-Patt L. Fridkin M. Calco S. Azar Y. Matzner Y. Effect of serum amyloid A on selected in vitro functions of isolated human neutrophils Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine 132 1998 414-420
56. Godson D.L. Campos M. Attah-Poku S.K. Redmond M.J. Cordeiro D.M. Sethi M.S. Harland R.J. Babiuk L.A. Serum haptoglobin as an indicator of the acute phase response in bovine respiratory disease Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology 51 1996 277-292
57. Gruys E. Obwolo M.J. Toussaint M.J.M. Diagnostic significance of the major acute phase proteins in veterinary clinical chemistry: a review Veterinary Bulletin 64 1994 1009-1018
58. Hall W.F. Eurell T.E. Hansen R.D. Herr L.G. Serum haptoglobin concentration in swine naturally or experimentally infected with Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 201 1992 1730-1733
59. Harding J.C. Baarsch M.J. Murtaugh M.P. Association of tumour necrosis factor and acute phase reactant changes with post arrival disease in swine Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series B 44 1997 405-413
60. Hayashi S. Jinbo T. Iguchi K. Shimizu M. Shimada T. Nomura M. Ishida Y. Yamamoto S. A comparison of the concentrations of C-reactive protein and alpha-1-acid glycoprotein in the serum of young and adult dogs with acute inflammation Veterinary Research Communications 25 2001 117-126
61. Heegaard P.M. Godson D.L. Toussaint M.J. Toornehooj K. Larsen L.E. Viuff B. Roonsholt L. The acute phase response of haptoglobin and serum amyloid A (SAA) in cattle undergoing experimental infection with bovine respiratory syncytial virus Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology 77 2000 151-159
62. Heegaard P.M. Klausen J. Nielsen J.P. Gonzalez-Ramon N. Pineiro M. Lampreave F. Alava M.A. The porcine acute phase response to infection with Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae. Haptoglobin, C-reactive protein, major acute phase protein and serum amyloid A protein are sensitive indicators of infection Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. B. Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 119 1998 365-373
63. Heinrich P.C. Castell J.V. Andus T. Interleukin-6 and the acute phase response Biochemical Journal 265 1990 621-636
64. Held J.P. Adair S. McGavin M.D. Adams W.H. Toal R. Henton J. Bacterial epididymitis in two stallions Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 197 1990 602-604
65. Higuchi H. Katoh N. Miyamoto T. Uchida E. Yuasa A. Takahashi K. Dexamethasone-induced haptoglobin release by calf liver parenchymal cells American Journal of Veterinary Research 55 1994 1080-1085
66. Hirvonen J. Eklund K. Teppo A.M. Huszenicza G. Kulcsar M. Saloniemi H. Pyorala S. Acute phase response in dairy cows with experimentally induced Escherichia coli mastitis Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 40 1999 35-46
67. Hirvonen J. Huszenicza G. Kulcsar M. Pyorala S. Acute-phase response in dairy cows with acute postpartum metritis Theriogenology 51 1999 1071-1083
68. Hirvonen J. Pyorala S. Acute-phase response in dairy cows with surgically-treated abdominal disorders The Veterinary Journal 155 1998 53-61
69. Hirvonen J. Pyorala S. Jousimies-Somer H. Acute phase response in heifers with experimentally induced mastitis Journal of Dairy Research 63 1996 351-360
70. Hofner M.C. Fosbery M.W. Eckersall P.D. Donaldson A.I. Haptoglobin response of cattle infected with foot-and-mouth disease virus Research in Veterinary Science 57 1994 125-128
71. Holt P.S. Gast R.K. Comparison of the effects of infection with Salmonella enteritidis, in combination with an induced molt, on serum levels of the acute phase protein, alpha 1-acid glycoprotein in hens Poultry Science 81 2002 1295-1300
72. Horadagoda A. Eckersall P.D. Alsemgeest S.P. Gibbs H.A. Purification and quantitative measurement of bovine serum amyloid-A Research in Veterinary Science 55 1993 317-325
73. Horadagoda A. Eckersall P.D. Hodgson J.C. Gibbs H.A. Moon G.M. Immediate responses in serum TNF alpha and acute phase protein concentrations to infection with Pasteurella haemolytica A1 in calves Research in Veterinary Science 57 1994 129-132
74. Horadagoda N.U. Eckersall P.D. Andrew L. Gallay P. Heumann D. Gibbs H.A. Characterisation of bovine lipopolysaccharide binding protein and the in vivo acute phase response to Pasteurella haemolytica type A Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology 49 1995 61-74
75. Horadagoda N.U. Knox K.M.G. Gibbs H.A. Reid S.W.J. Horadagoda A. Edwards S.E.R. Eckersall P.D. Acute phase proteins in cattle: discrimination between acute and chronic inflammation Veterinary Record 144 1999 437-441
76. Hughes D. Elliott D.A. Washabau R.J. Kueppers F. Effects of age, sex, reproductive status, and hospitalization on serum alpha 1-antitrypsin concentration in dogs American Journal of Veterinary Research 56 1995 568-572
77. Hulten C. Gronlund U. Hirvonen J. Tulamo R.M. Suominen M.M. Marhaug G. Forsberg M. Dynamics in serum of the inflammatory markers serum amyloid A (SAA), haptoglobin, fibrinogen and alpha 2-globulins during induced noninfectious arthritis in the horse Equine Veterinary Journal 34 2002 699-704
78. Hulten C. Sandgren B. Skioldebrand E. Klingeborn B. Marhaug G. Forsberg M. The acute phase protein serum amyloid A (SAA) as an inflammatory marker in equine influenza virus infection Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 40 1999 323-333
79. Hulten C. Tulamo R.M. Suominen M.M. Burvall K. Marhaug G. Forsberg M. A non-competitive chemiluminescence enzyme immunoassay for the equine acute phase protein serum amyloid A (SAA) - a clinically useful inflammatory marker in the horse Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology 68 1999 267-281
80. Inoue K. Akaike T. Miyamoto Y. Okamoto T. Sawa T. Otagiri M. Suzuki S. Yoshimura T. Maeda H. Nitrosothiol formation catalyzed by ceruloplasmin. Implication for cytoprotective mechanism in vivo Journal of Biological Chemistry 274 1999 27069-27075
81. Inoue M. Satoh W. Murakami H. Plasma alpha 1-acid glycoprotein in chickens infected with infectious bursal disease virus Avian Diseases 41 1997 164-170
82. Itoh H. Motoi Y. Tamura K. Murata H. Chiba T. Takeda S. Serum alpha 1-acid glycoprotein in bovine leukosis and its effects on blastogenesis of lymphocytes Journal of the Japanese Veterinary Medical Association 42 1989 39-43
83. Itoh H. Tamura K. Izumi M. Motoi Y. Kidoguchi K. Funayama Y. The influence of age and health status on the serum alpha 1-acid glycoprotein level of conventional and specific pathogen-free pigs Canadian Journal of Veterinary Research 57 1993 74-78
84. Itoh H. Tamura K. Motoi Y. Takase K. Nakamura T. Serum alpha 1-acid glycoprotein in cattle with inflammatory disease and that after operation Japanese Journal of Veterinary Science 52 1990 1293-1296
85. Jensen L.E. Whitehead A.S. Regulation of serum amyloid A protein expression during the acute-phase response Biochemical Journal 334 1998 489-503
86. Jinbo T. Sakamoto T. Yamamoto S. Serum alpha 2-macroglobulin and cytokine measurements in an acute inflammation model in rats Laboratory Animals 36 2002 153-157
87. Johnson P. Dawson A.M. Mould D.L. Serum protein changes in grass sickness Research in Veterinary Science 35 1983 165-170
88. Johnstone I.B. Crane S. Hemostatic abnormalities in equine colic American Journal of Veterinary Research 47 1986 356-358
89. Kajikawa T. Furuta A. Onishi T. Sugii S. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for detection of feline serum amyloid A protein by use of immunological cross-reactivity of polyclonal anti-canine serum amyloid A protein antibody Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 58 1996 1141-1143
90. Kajikawa T. Furuta A. Onishi T. Tajima T. Sugii S. Changes in concentrations of serum amyloid A protein, alpha 1-acid glycoprotein, haptoglobin, and C-reactive protein in feline sera due to induced inflammation and surgery Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology 68 1999 91-98
91. Katoh N. Detection of annexins I and IV in bronchoalveolar lavage fluids from calves inoculated with bovine herpes virus-1 Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 62 2000 37-41
92. Katoh N. Miyamoto T. Nakagawa H. Watanabe A. Detection of annexin I and IV and haptoglobin in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from calves experimentally inoculated with Pasteurella haemolytica American Journal of Veterinary Research 60 1999 1390-1395
93. Katoh N. Oikawa S. Oohashi T. Takahashi Y. Itoh F. Decreases of apolipoprotein B-100 and A-1 concentrations and induction of haptoglobin and serum amyloid A in nonfed calves Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 64 2002 51-55
94. Kent J.E. Specific serum protein changes associated with primary and secondary Strongylus vulgaris infections in pony yearlings Equine Veterinary Journal 19 1987 133-137
95. Kent J.E. Acute phase proteins: their use in veterinary diagnosis British Veterinary Journal 148 1992 279-282
96. Kent J.E. Goodall J. Assessment of an immunoturbidimetric method for measuring equine serum haptoglobin concentrations Equine Veterinary Journal 23 1991 59-66
97. Knowles T.G. Edwards J.E. Bazeley K.J. Brown S.N. Butterworth A. Warriss P.D. Changes in the blood biochemical and haematological profile of neonatal calves with age Veterinary Record 147 2000 593-598
98. Kramer T.T. Griffith R.W. Saucke L. Iron and transferrin in acute experimental Salmonella cholerae-suis infection in pigs American Journal of Veterinary Research 46 1985 451-455
99. Law J.H. Insects, oxygen, and iron Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 292 2002 1191-1195
100. Lipperheide C. Diepers N. Lampreave F. Alava M. Petersen B. Nephelometric determination of haptoglobin plasma concentrations in fattening pigs Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series A 45 1998 543-550
101. Magnusson U. Wilkie B. Artursson K. Mallard B. Interferon-alpha and haptoglobin in pigs selectively bred for high and low immune response and infected with Mycoplasma hyorhinis Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology 68 1999 131-137
102. Makimura S. Suzuki N. Quantitative determination of bovine serum haptoglobin and its elevation in some inflammatory diseases Japanese Journal of Veterinary Science 44 1982 15-21
103. Makimura S. Usui M. Correlation between haptoglobin and sialic acid or mucoprotein in diseased bovine serum Japanese Journal of Veterinary Science 52 1990 1245-1250
104. Martinez-Subiela S. Tecles F. Eckersall P.D. Ceron J.J. Serum concentrations of acute phase proteins in dogs with leishmaniasis Veterinary Record 150 2002 241-244
105. Matsuda T. Hirano T. Nagasawa S. Kishimoto T. Identification of alpha 2-macroglobilin as a carrier protein for IL-6 Journal of Immunology 142 1989 148-152
106. Maudsley S. Baltz M.L. Munn E.A. Buttress N. Herbert J. Feinstein A. Pepys M.B. Isolation and characterisation of goat C-reactive protein Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 924 1987 75-80
107. Mazumder B. Mukhopadhyay C.K. Prok A. Cathcart M.K. Fox P.L. Induction of ceruloplasmin synthesis by IFN-gamma in human monocytic cells Journal of Immunology 159 1997 1938-1944
108. McDonald T.L. Larson M.A. Mack D.R. Weber A. Elevated extrahepatic expression and secretion of mammary-associated serum amyloid A 3 (M-SAA3) into colostrum Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology 83 2001 203-211
109. McNair J. Elliott C. Bryson D.G. Mackie D.P. Bovine serum transferrin concentration during acute infection with Haemophilus somnus The Veterinary Journal 155 1998 155-251
110. McNair J. Kennedy D.G. Bryson D.G. Reilly G.A. McDowell S.W. Mackie D.P. Evaluation of a competitive immunoassay for the detection of bovine haptoglobin Research in Veterinary Science 63 1997 145-149
111. Mills P.C. Auer D.E. Kramer H. Barry D. Ng J.C. Effects of inflammation-associated acute-phase response on hepatic and renal indices in the horse Australian Veterinary Journal 76 1998 187-194
112. Milne E.M. Doxey D.L. Kent J.E. Pemberton A. Acute phase proteins in grass sickness (equine dysautonomia) Research in Veterinary Science 50 1991 273-278
113. Mold C. Rodriguez W. Rodic-Polic B. Du Clos T.W. C-reactive protein mediates protection from lipopolysaccharide through interactions with Fc-gammaR Journal of Immunology 169 2002 7019-7025
114. Moore D.F. Rosenfeld M.R. Gribbon P.M. Winlove C.P. Tsai C.M. Alpha-1-acid (AAG, orosomucoid) glycoprotein: Interaction with bacterial lipopolysaccharide and protection from sepsis Inflammation 21 1997 69-82
115. Morimatsu M. Sakai H. Yoshimatsu K. Minowa O. Yamamoto S. Yatomi K. Fujinaga T. Naiki M. Isolation and characterization of C-reactive protein and serum amyloid P component from bovine serum Japanese Journal of Veterinary Science 51 1989 723-732
116. Morimatsu M. Sarikaputi M. Syuto B. Saito M. Yamamoto S. Naiki M. Bovine haptoglobin: single radial immunodiffusion assay of its polymeric forms and dramatic rise in acute-phase sera Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology 33 1992 365-372
117. Morimatsu M. Watanabe A. Yoshimatsu K. Fujinaga T. Okubo M. Naiki M. Elevation of bovine serum C-reactive protein and serum amyloid P component levels by lactation Journal of Dairy Research 58 1991 257-261
118. Morris D.D. Messick J. Whitlock R.H. Palmer J. Ward M.V. Feldman B.F. Effect of equine ehrlichial colitis on the hemostatic system in ponies American Journal of Veterinary Research 49 1988 1030-1036
119. Mortensen R.F. Zhong W. Regulation of phagocytic leukocyte activities by C-reactive protein Journal of Leukocyte Biology 67 2000 495-500
120. Moser M. Pfister H. Bruckmaier R.M. Rehage J. Blum J.W. Blood serum transferrin concentration in cattle in various physiological states, in veal calves fed different amounts of iron, and in cattle affected by infectious and non-infectious diseases Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series A 41 1994 413-420
121. Motoi Y. Itoh H. Tamura K. Miyamoto T. Oohashi T. Nagasawa S. Correlation of serum concentration of alpha 1-acid glycoprotein with lymphocyte blastogenesis and development of experimentally induced or naturally acquired hepatic abscesses in cattle American Journal of Veterinary Research 53 1992 574-579
122. Murata H. Miyamoto T. Bovine haptoglobin as a possible immunomodulator in the sera of transported calves British Veterinary Journal 149 1993 277-283
123. Nakagawa H. Yamamoto O. Oikawa S. Higuchi H. Watanabe A. Katoh N. Detection of serum haptoglobin by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in cows with fatty liver Research in Veterinary Science 62 1997 137-141
124. Nakagawa-Tosa N. Morimatsu M. Kawasaki M. Nakatsuji H. Syuto B. Saito M. Stimulation of haptoglobin synthesis by interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor, but not by interleukin-1, in bovine primary cultured hepatocytes Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 57 1995 219-223
125. Nakamura K. Imai K. Tanimura N. Comparison of the effects of infectious bronchitis and infectious laryngotracheitis on the chicken respiratory tract Journal of Comparative Pathology 114 1996 11-21
126. Nakamura K. Mitarai Y. Yoshioka M. Koizumi N. Shibahara T. Nakajima Y. Serum levels of interleukin-6, alpha 1-acid glycoprotein, and corticosterone in two-week-old chickens inoculated with Escherichia coli lilopolysaccharide Poultry Science 77 1998 908-911
127. Nielsen O.L. Jensenius J.C. Jorgensen P.H. Laursen S.B. Serum levels of chicken mannan-binding lectin (MBL) during virus infections; indication that chicken MBL is an acute phase reactant Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology 70 1999 309-316
128. Nukina H. Sudo N. Aiba Y. Oyama N. Koga Y. Kubo C. Restraint stress elevates the plasma interleukin-6 levels in germ-free mice Journal of Neuroimmunology 115 2001 46-52
129. Ohtsuka H. Kudo K. Mori K. Nagai F. Hatsugaya A. Tajima M. Tamura K. Hoshi F. Koiwa M. Kawamura S. Acute phase response in naturally occurring coliform mastitis Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 63 2001 675-678
130. Okumura M. Fujinaga T. Yamashita K. Tsunoda N. Mizuno S. Isolation, characterization, and quantitative analysis of ceruloplasmin from horses American Journal of Veterinary Research 52 1991 1979-1985
131. Okumura Y. Kudo J. Ikuta T. Kurokawa S. Ishibashi H. Okubo H. Influence of acute-phase proteins on the activity of natural killer cells Inflammation 9 1985 211-219
132. Otabe K. Ito T. Sugimoto T. Yamamoto S. C-reactive protein (CRP) measurement in canine serum following experimentally-induced acute gastric mucosal injury Laboratory Animals 34 2000 434-438
133. Pan Y. Katula K. Failla M.L. Expression of ceruloplasmin gene in human and rat lymphocytes Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1307 1996 233-238
134. Patel B.N. Dunn R.J. Jeong S.Y. Zhu Q. Julien J.P. David S. Ceruloplasmin regulates iron levels in the CNS and prevents free radical injury Journal of Neuroscience 22 2002 6578-6586
135. Pepys M.B. Baltz M.L. Tennent G.A. Kent J. Ousey J. Rossdale P.D. Serum amyloid A protein (SAA) in horses: objective measurement of the acute phase response Equine Veterinary Journal 21 1989 106-109
136. Petersen H.H. Dideriksen D. Christiansen B.M. Nielsen J.P. Serum haptoglobin concentration as a marker of clinical signs in finishing pigs Veterinary Record 151 2002 85-89
137. Petersen H.H. Nielsen J.P. Jensen A.L. Heegaard P.M. Evaluation of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for determination of porcine haptoglobin Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series A 48 2001 513-523
138. Pfeffer A. Rogers K.M. O'Keeffe L. Osborn P.J. Acute phase protein response, food intake, liveweight change and lesions following intrathoracic injection of yeast in sheep Research in Veterinary Science 55 1993 360-366
139. Piercy D.W. Acute phase responses to experimental salmonellosis in calves and colibacillosis in chickens: serum iron and caeruloplasmin Journal of Comparative Pathology 89 1979 309-319
140. Pirlot A. Janssens J. Skinner G. Godeau J.M. Quantitative determination of haptoglobin (HAP) in human and bovine sera by capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) Veterinary Research 30 1999 483-493
141. Price J. Nolan A.M. Analgesia of newborn lambs before castration and tail docking with rubber rings Veterinary Record 149 2001 321-324
142. Pritts T. Hungnese E. Wang Q. Robb B. Hershko D. Hasselgren P.O. Mucosal and enterocyte IL-6 production during sepsis and endotoxemia - role of transcription factors and regulation by the stress response American Journal of Surgery 183 2002 372-383
143. Regassa F. Noakes D.E. Acute phase protein response of ewes and the release of PGFM in relation to uterine involution and the presence of intrauterine bacteria Veterinary Record 144 1999 502-506
144. Rossbacher J. Wagner L. Pasternack M.S. Inhibitory effect of haptoglobin on granulocyte chemotaxis, phagocytosis and bactericidal activity Scandinavian Journal of Immunology 50 1999 399-404
145. Rubel C. Fernandez G.C. Dran G. Bompadre M.B. Isturiz M.A. Palermo M.S. Fibrinogen promotes neutrophil activation and delays apoptosis Journal of Immunology 166 2001 2002-2010
146. Saini P.K. Riaz M. Webert D.W. Eckersall P.D. Young C.R. Stanker L.H. Chakrabarti E. Judkins J.C. Development of a simple enzyme immunoassay for blood haptoglobin concentration in cattle and its application in improving food safety American Journal of Veterinary Research 59 1998 1101-1107
147. Salonen M. Hirvonen J. Pyorala S. Sankari S. Sandholm M. Quantitative determination of bovine serum haptoglobin in experimentally induced Escherichia coli mastitis Research in Veterinary Science 60 1996 88-91
148. Sato S. Suzuki T. Okada K. Suppression of lymphocyte blastogenesis in cows with puerperal metritis and mastitis Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 57 1995 373-375
149. Satoh M. Fujinaga T. Okumura M. Hagio M. Sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for quantitative measurement of serum amyloid A protein in horses American Journal of Veterinary Research 56 1995 1286-1291
150. Schaer D.J. Roberti F.S. Schoedon G. Schaffner A. Induction of the CD163-dependent haemoglobin uptake by macrophages as a novel anti-inflammatory action of glucocorticoids British Journal of Haematology 119 2002 239-243
151. Schroedl W. Fuerll B. Reinhold P. Krueger M. Schuett C. A novel acute phase marker in cattle: lipopolysaccharide binding protein (LBP) Journal of Endotoxin Research 7 2001 49-52
152. Scott P.R. Murray L.D. Penny C.D. A preliminary study of serum haptoglobin concentration as a prognostic indicator of ovine dystocia cases British Veterinary Journal 148 1992 351-355
153. Segelmark M. Persson B. Hellmark T. Wieslander J. Binding and inhibition of myeloperoxidase (MPO): a major function of ceruloplasmin? Clinical and Experimental Immunology 108 1997 167-174
154. Sevelius E. Andersson M. Serum protein electrophoresis as a prognostic marker of chronic liver disease in dogs Veterinary Record 137 1995 663-667
155. Sheldon I.M. Noakes D.E. Rycroft A. Dobson H. Acute phase protein responses to uterine bacterial contamination in cattle after calving Veterinary Record 148 2001 172-175
156. Sheldrick R. Kent J.E. Blackmore D.J. Haemoglobin binding capacity of serum as an indicator of infection in the horse Veterinary Record 111 1982 128-129
157. Sitrin R.G. Pan P.M. Srikanth S. Todd III R.F. Fibrinogen activates NF-kappa B transcription factors in mononuclear iphagocytes Journal of Immunology 161 1998 1462-1470
158. Skinner J.G. International standardization of acute phase proteins Veterinary Clinical Pathology 30 2001 2-7
159. Skinner J.G. Brown R.A. Roberts L. Bovine haptoglobin response
160. Skinner J.G. Roberts L. Haptoglobin as an indicator of infection in sheep Veterinary Record 134 1994 33-36
161. Smith B.I. Donovan G.A. Risco C.A. Young C.R. Stanker L.H. Serum haptoglobin concentrations in Holstein dairy cattle with toxic puerperal metritis Veterinary Record 142 1998 83-85
162. Solter P.F. Hoffmann W.E. Hungerford L.L. Siegel J.P. St Denis S.H. Dorner J.L. Haptoglobin and ceruloplasmin as determinants of inflammation in dogs American Journal of Veterinary Research 52 1991 1738-1742
163. Stoneham S.J. Palmer L. Cash R. Rossdale P.D. Measurement of serum amyloid A in the neonatal foal using a latex agglutination immunoturbidimetric assay: determination of the normal range, variation with age and response to disease Equine Veterinary Journal 33 2001 599-603
164. Tabel H. Alternative pathway of complement in ruminants: role in infection Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology 54 1996 117-124
165. Tagata K. Yokoyama S. Ginbo T. Honda M. Okimura T. Odakura M. Nomura M. Yamamoto S. Quantitative capillary reversed passive latex agglutination test for C-reactive protein (CRP) in the dog Veterinary Research Communications 20 1996 21-30
166. Taira T. Fujinaga T. Okumura M. Yamashita K. Tsunoda N. Mizuno S. Equine haptoglobin: isolation, characterization, and the effects of ageing, delivery and inflammation on its serum concentration Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 54 1992 435-442
167. Takahashi K. Miyake N. Ohta T. Akiba Y. Tamura K. Changes in plasma alpha 1-acid glycoprotein concentration and selected immune response in broiler chickens injected with Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide British Poultry Science 39 1998 152-155
168. Takiguchi M. Fujinaga T. Naiki M. Mizuno S. Otomo K. Isolation, characterization, and quantitative analysis of C-reactive protein from horses American Journal of Veterinary Research 51 1990 1215-1220
169. Tamura K. Yatsu T. Itoh H. Motoi Y. Isolation, characterization, and quantitative measurement of serum alpha 1-acid glycoprotein in cattle Japanese Journal of Veterinary Science 51 1989 987-994
170. Thomas J.S. Overview of plasma proteins. In: Feldman B.F. Zinkl J.G. Jain N.C. (Eds.), Schalm's Veterinary Hematology Fifth edition 2000 891-898 Lippincott Williams Wilkins, Philadelphia
171. Thougaard A.V. Hellmen E. Pedersen H.D. Jensen A.L. Correlation between alpha 1-acid glycoprotein and total sialic acid in serum from dogs with tumours Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series A 46 1999 231-237
172. Tohjo H. Miyoshi F. Uchida E. Niiyama M. Syuto B. Moritsu Y. Ichikawa S. Takeuchi M. Polyacrylamide gel electrophoretic patterns of chicken serum in acute inflammation induced by intramuscular injection of turpentine Poultry Science 74 1995 648-655
173. Tosa N. Morimatsu M. Nakagawa M. Miyoshi F. Uchida E. Niiyama M. Syuto B. Saito M. Purification and identification of a serum protein increased by anthelmintic drugs for Dirofilaria immitis in dogs Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 55 1993 27-31
174. Uchida E. Katoh N. Takahashi K. Appearance of haptoglobin in serum from cows at parturition Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 55 1993 893-894
175. Uhlar C.M. Whitehead A.S. Serum amyloid A, the major vertebrate acute-phase reactant European Journal of Biochemistry 265 1999 501-523
176. Urieli-Shoval S. Linke R.P. Matzner Y. Expression and function of serum amyloid A, a major acute-phase protein, in normal and disease states Current Opinion in Hematology 7 2000 64-69
177. Vannucchi C. Mirandola R. Oliveira C. Acute-phase protein profile during gestation and diestrous: proposal for an early pregnancy test in bitches Animal Reproduction Science 74 2002 87-99
178. Vreugdenhil A.C. Dentener M.A. Snoek A.M. Greve J.W. Buurman W.A. Lipopolysaccharide binding protein and serum amyloid A secretion by human intestinal epithelial cells during the acute phase response Journal of Immunology 163 1999 2792-2798
179. Wagener F.A. Eggert A. Boerman O.C. Oyen W.J. Verhofstad A. Abraham N.G. Adema G. Van Kooyk Y. De Witte T. Figdor C.G. Heme is a potent inducer of inflammation in mice and is counteracted by heme oxygenase Blood 98 2001 1802-1811
180. Watanabe A. Morimatsu M. Yoshimatsu K. Yamamoto S. Terao A. Tsukazaki K. Saito M. Naiki M. Isolation of C-reactive protein from cat serum Journal of Small Animal Practice 33 1992 71-77
181. Werling D. Sutter F. Arnold M. Kun G. Tooten P.C. Gruys E. Kreuzer M. Langhans W. Characterisation of the acute response of heifers to a prolonged low dose infusion of lipopolysaccharide Research in Veterinary Science 61 1996 252-257
182. Winter, P., Fuchs, K., Walshe, K., Colditz, I.G., 2003. Serum amyloid A in the serum and milk of ewes with mastitis induced experimentally with Staphylococcus epidermidis. Veterinary Record 152, 558-562
183. Wittum T.E. Young C.R. Stanker L.H. Griffin D.D. Perino L.J. Littledike E.T. Haptoglobin response to clinical respiratory tract disease in feedlot cattle American Journal of Veterinary Research 57 1996 646-649
184. Xie H. Huff G.R. Huff W.E. Balog J.M. Holt P. Rath N.C. Identification of ovotransferrin as an acute phase protein in chickens Poultry Science 81 2002 112-120
185. Xie H. Newberry L. Clark F.D. Huff W.E. Huff G.R. Balog J.M. Rath N.C. Changes in serum ovotransferrin levels in chickens with experimentally induced inflammation and diseases Avian Diseases 46 2002 122-131
186. Xie Y. Li Y. Zhang Q. Stiller M.J. Wang C.L.A. Streilein J.W. Haptoglobin is a natural regulator of Langerhans cell function in the skin Journal of Dermatological Science 24 2000 25-37
187. Xu L. Badolato R. Murphy W.J. Longo D.L. Anver M. Hale S. Oppenheim J.J. Wang J.M. A novel biologic function of serum amyloid A. Induction of T lymphocyte migration and adhesion Journal of Immunology 155 1995 1184-1190
188. Yamamoto M. Oohashi T. Katoh N. Oikawa S. Increased serum concentration of apolipoprotein C-III and its greater distribution of chylomicrons than to the high-density lipoprotein fraction in a calf with hyperlipidemia Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 62 2000 1033-1039
189. Yamamoto S. Shida T. Honda M. Ashida Y. Rikihisa Y. Odakura M. Hayashi S. Nomura M. Isayama Y. Serum C-reactive protein and immune responses in dogs inoculated with Bordetella bronchiseptica (phase I cells) Veterinary Research Communications 18 1994 347-357
190. Yamamoto S. Shida T. Miyaji S. Santsuka H. Fujise H. Mukawa K. Furukawa E. Nagae T. Naiki M. Changes in serum C- reactive protein levels in dogs with various disorders and surgical traumas Veterinary Research Communications 17 1993 85-93
191. Yamashita K. Fujinaga T. Miyamoto T. Hagio M. Izumisawa Y. Kotani T. Canine acute phase response: relationship between serum cytokine activity and acute phase protein in dogs Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 56 1994 487-492
192. Yamashita K. Fujinaga T. Okumura M. Takiguchi M. Tsunoda N. Mizuno S. Serum C-reactive protein (CRP) in horses: the effect of aging, sex, delivery and inflammations on its concentration Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 53 1991 1019-1024
193. Yang F. Friedrichs W.E. Degraffenried L. Herbert D.C. Weaker F.J. Bowman B.H. Coalson J.J. Cellular expression of ceruloplasmin in baboon and mouse lung during development and inflammation American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology 14 1996 161-169
194. Yang F. Haile D.J. Berger F.G. Herbert D.C. Van Beveren E. Ghio A.J. Haptoglobin reduces lung injury associated with exposure to blood American Journal of Physiology - Lung and Cell Molecular Physiology 284 2003 L402-409
195. Yoshino K. Katoh N. Takahashi K. Yuasa A. Purification of a protein from serum of cattle with hepatic lipidosis, and identification of the protein as haptoglobin American Journal of Veterinary Research 53 1992 951-956
196. Yoshino K. Katoh N. Takahashi K. Yuasa A. Possible involvement of protein kinase C with induction of haptoglobin in cows by treatment with dexamethasone and by starvation American Journal of Veterinary Research 54 1993 689-694
197. Yoshioka M. Watanabe A. Shimada N. Murata H. Yokomizo Y. Nakajima Y. Regulation of haptoglobin secretion by recombinant bovine cytokines in primary cultured bovine hepatocytes Domestic Animal Endocrinology 23 2002 425-433
198. Young C.R. Eckersall P.D. Saini P.K. Stanker L.H. Validation of immunoassays for bovine haptoglobin Veterinary Immunology and Immunopatology 49 1995 1-13