-
2
-
-
0027500910
-
A review of the recent epidemiological data on the worldwide incidence of Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus
-
for the World Health Organization DIAMOND Project Group
-
Karvonen M, Tuomilehto J, Libman I, LaPorte R, for the World Health Organization DIAMOND Project Group: A review of the recent epidemiological data on the worldwide incidence of Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus. Diabetologia 1993, 36:883-892.
-
(1993)
Diabetologia
, vol.36
, pp. 883-892
-
-
Karvonen, M.1
Tuomilehto, J.2
Libman, I.3
LaPorte, R.4
-
3
-
-
0028972954
-
Increase in incidence of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus among children in Finland
-
Tuomilehto J, Virtala E, Karvonen M, Lounamaa R, Pitkaniemi J, Reunanen A, Tuomilehto-Wolf E, Toivanen L: Increase in incidence of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus among children in Finland. Int J Epidemiol 1995, 24:984-992.
-
(1995)
Int. J. Epidemiol.
, vol.24
, pp. 984-992
-
-
Tuomilehto, J.1
Virtala, E.2
Karvonen, M.3
Lounamaa, R.4
Pitkaniemi, J.5
Reunanen, A.6
Tuomilehto-Wolf, E.7
Toivanen, L.8
-
4
-
-
0030825804
-
Rising incidence of insulin dependent diabetes in children aged under 5 years in the Oxford region: Time trend analysis
-
The Bart's-Oxford Study Group
-
Gardner SG, Bingley PJ, Sawtell PA, Weeks S, Gale EA: Rising incidence of insulin dependent diabetes in children aged under 5 years in the Oxford region: time trend analysis. The Bart's-Oxford Study Group. BMJ 1997, 315:713-717.
-
(1997)
BMJ
, vol.315
, pp. 713-717
-
-
Gardner, S.G.1
Bingley, P.J.2
Sawtell, P.A.3
Weeks, S.4
Gale, E.A.5
-
5
-
-
0024589894
-
Increasing incidence of diabetes mellitus in Norwegian children 0-14 years of age 1973-1982
-
Joner G, Sovik O: Increasing incidence of diabetes mellitus in Norwegian children 0-14 years of age 1973-1982. Diabetologia 1989, 32:79-83.
-
(1989)
Diabetologia
, vol.32
, pp. 79-83
-
-
Joner, G.1
Sovik, O.2
-
6
-
-
0030945955
-
Ethnic differences in the incidence of childhood IDDM in Israel (1965-1993)
-
Shamis I, Gordon O, Albag Y, Goldsand G, Laron Z: Ethnic differences in the incidence of childhood IDDM in Israel (1965-1993). Diabetes Care 1997, 20:504-508.
-
(1997)
Diabetes Care
, vol.20
, pp. 504-508
-
-
Shamis, I.1
Gordon, O.2
Albag, Y.3
Goldsand, G.4
Laron, Z.5
-
7
-
-
0029133379
-
Increasing incidence of IDDM in Austrian children. A nationwide study 1979-1993
-
Austrian Diabetes Incidence Study Group
-
Schober E, Schneider U, Waldhor T, Tuomilehto J, and Austrian Diabetes Incidence Study Group: Increasing incidence of IDDM in Austrian children. A nationwide study 1979-1993. Diabetes Care 1995, 18:1280-1283.
-
(1995)
Diabetes Care
, vol.18
, pp. 1280-1283
-
-
Schober, E.1
Schneider, U.2
Waldhor, T.3
Tuomilehto, J.4
-
8
-
-
0033429304
-
Worldwide increase in incidence of Type 1 diabetes - The analysis of the data on published incidence trends
-
Onkamo P, Vaananen S, Karvonen M, Tuomilehto J: Worldwide increase in incidence of Type 1 diabetes - the analysis of the data on published incidence trends. Diabetologia 1999, 42:1395-1403.
-
(1999)
Diabetologia
, vol.42
, pp. 1395-1403
-
-
Onkamo, P.1
Vaananen, S.2
Karvonen, M.3
Tuomilehto, J.4
-
9
-
-
0000290807
-
Studies of childhood diabetes. I. Inddence in Finland
-
Somersalo O: Studies of childhood diabetes. I. Inddence in Finland. Annals of Paediatrica Fennica 1:239-249. 1954-1955
-
(1954)
Annals of Paediatrica Fennica
, vol.1
, pp. 239-249
-
-
Somersalo, O.1
-
10
-
-
0027933734
-
A genome-wide search for human Type 1 diabetes susceptibility genes
-
Davies JL, Kawaguchi Y, Bennett ST, Copeman JB, Cordell HJ, Pritchard LE, Reed PW, Gough SCL, Jenkins SC, Palmer SM, Balfour KM, Rowe BR, Farrall M, Barnett AH, Bain SC, Todd JA: A genome-wide search for human Type 1 diabetes susceptibility genes. Nature 1994, 371:130-135.
-
(1994)
Nature
, vol.371
, pp. 130-135
-
-
Davies, J.L.1
Kawaguchi, Y.2
Bennett, S.T.3
Copeman, J.B.4
Cordell, H.J.5
Pritchard, L.E.6
Reed, P.W.7
Gough, S.C.L.8
Jenkins, S.C.9
Palmer, S.M.10
Balfour, K.M.11
Rowe, B.R.12
Farrall, M.13
Barnett, A.H.14
Bain, S.C.15
Todd, J.A.16
-
11
-
-
0028829170
-
Multifactorial inheritance in Type 1 diabetes
-
Cordell HJ, Todd JA: Multifactorial inheritance in Type 1 diabetes. Trends Genet 1995, 11:499-504.
-
(1995)
Trends Genet.
, vol.11
, pp. 499-504
-
-
Cordell, H.J.1
Todd, J.A.2
-
12
-
-
0031045719
-
Unravelling a complex trait: The genetics of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
-
Field LL, Tobias R: Unravelling a complex trait: the genetics of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Clin Invest Med 1997, 20:41-49.
-
(1997)
Clin. Invest. Med.
, vol.20
, pp. 41-49
-
-
Field, L.L.1
Tobias, R.2
-
13
-
-
0031831322
-
Sometimes it's hot, sometimes it's not
-
Lernmark A, Ott J: Sometimes it's hot, sometimes it's not. Nat Genet 1998, 19:213-214.
-
(1998)
Nat. Genet.
, vol.19
, pp. 213-214
-
-
Lernmark, A.1
Ott, J.2
-
14
-
-
17344372511
-
A second-generation screen of the human genome for susceptibility to insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
-
Concannon P, Gogolin-Ewens KJ, Hinds DA, Wapelhorst B, Morrison VA, Stirling B, Mitra M, Farmer J, Williams SR, Cox NJ, Bell GI, Risch N, Spielman RS: A second-generation screen of the human genome for susceptibility to insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Nat Genet 1998, 19:292-296.
-
(1998)
Nat. Genet.
, vol.19
, pp. 292-296
-
-
Concannon, P.1
Gogolin-Ewens, K.J.2
Hinds, D.A.3
Wapelhorst, B.4
Morrison, V.A.5
Stirling, B.6
Mitra, M.7
Farmer, J.8
Williams, S.R.9
Cox, N.J.10
Bell, G.I.11
Risch, N.12
Spielman, R.S.13
-
15
-
-
17144452354
-
A search for Type 1 diabetes susceptibility genes in families from the United Kingdom
-
Mein CA, Esposito L, Dunn MG, Johnson GC, Timms AE, Goy JV, Smith AN, Sebag-Montefiore L, Merriman ME, Wilson AJ, Pritchard LE, Cucca F, Barnett AH, Bain SC, Todd JA: A search for Type 1 diabetes susceptibility genes in families from the United Kingdom. Nat Genet 1998, 19:297-300.
-
(1998)
Nat. Genet.
, vol.19
, pp. 297-300
-
-
Mein, C.A.1
Esposito, L.2
Dunn, M.G.3
Johnson, G.C.4
Timms, A.E.5
Goy, J.V.6
Smith, A.N.7
Sebag-Montefiore, L.8
Merriman, M.E.9
Wilson, A.J.10
Pritchard, L.E.11
Cucca, F.12
Barnett, A.H.13
Bain, S.C.14
Todd, J.A.15
-
16
-
-
0026641354
-
Concordance for type 1 (insulin-dependent) and type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus in a population-based cohort of twins in Finland
-
Kaprio J, Tuomilehto J, Koskenvuo M, Romanov K, Reunanen A, Eriksson J, Stengard J, Kesaniemi YA: Concordance for type 1 (insulin-dependent) and type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus in a population-based cohort of twins in Finland. Diabetologia 1992, 35:1060-1067.
-
(1992)
Diabetologia
, vol.35
, pp. 1060-1067
-
-
Kaprio, J.1
Tuomilehto, J.2
Koskenvuo, M.3
Romanov, K.4
Reunanen, A.5
Eriksson, J.6
Stengard, J.7
Kesaniemi, Y.A.8
-
17
-
-
0029128706
-
Concordance rates of insulin dependent diabetes mellitus: A population based study of young Danish twins
-
Kyvik KO, Green A, Beck-Nielsen H: Concordance rates of insulin dependent diabetes mellitus: a population based study of young Danish twins. BMJ 1995, 311:913-917.
-
(1995)
BMJ
, vol.311
, pp. 913-917
-
-
Kyvik, K.O.1
Green, A.2
Beck-Nielsen, H.3
-
18
-
-
0021709495
-
Measuring the genetic contribution of a single locus to a multilocus disease
-
Rotter J, Landaw E: Measuring the genetic contribution of a single locus to a multilocus disease. Clin Genet 1984, 26:529-542.
-
(1984)
Clin. Genet.
, vol.26
, pp. 529-542
-
-
Rotter, J.1
Landaw, E.2
-
19
-
-
0023135007
-
Assessing the role of HLA-linked and unlinked determinants of disease
-
Risch N: Assessing the role of HLA-linked and unlinked determinants of disease. Am J Hum Genet 1987, 40:1-14.
-
(1987)
Am. J. Hum. Genet.
, vol.40
, pp. 1-14
-
-
Risch, N.1
-
20
-
-
0028009661
-
Lawrence Lecture. The emperor's new genes: 1993 RD Lawrence lecture
-
Todd JA: Lawrence Lecture. The emperor's new genes: 1993 RD Lawrence lecture. Diabet Med 1994, 11:6-16.
-
(1994)
Diabet. Med.
, vol.11
, pp. 6-16
-
-
Todd, J.A.1
-
21
-
-
0018220101
-
Viruses and the pathogenesis of diabetes mellitus
-
Rayfield EJ: Viruses and the pathogenesis of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes 1978, 27:1126-1139.
-
(1978)
Diabetes
, vol.27
, pp. 1126-1139
-
-
Rayfield, E.J.1
-
22
-
-
0027436654
-
Early introduction of dairy products associated with increased risk for insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in Finnish children
-
The Childhood Diabetes in Finland Study Group
-
Virtanen SM, Rasanen L, Ylonen K, Aro A, Clayton D, Langholz B, Pithaniemi J, Savilahti E, Lovnamaa R, Tuomilehto J et al.: Early introduction of dairy products associated with increased risk for insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in Finnish children. The Childhood Diabetes in Finland Study Group. Diabetes 1993, 42:1786-1790.
-
(1993)
Diabetes
, vol.42
, pp. 1786-1790
-
-
Virtanen, S.M.1
Rasanen, L.2
Ylonen, K.3
Aro, A.4
Clayton, D.5
Langholz, B.6
Pithaniemi, J.7
Savilahti, E.8
Lovnamaa, R.9
Tuomilehto, J.10
-
23
-
-
0026447593
-
Feeding in infancy and the risk of Type 1 diabetes mellitus in Finnish children
-
the Childhood Diabetes in Finland Study Group
-
Virtanen SM, Räsänen L, Aro A, and the Childhood Diabetes in Finland Study Group: Feeding in infancy and the risk of Type 1 diabetes mellitus in Finnish children. Diabet Med 1992, 9:815-819.
-
(1992)
Diabet. Med.
, vol.9
, pp. 815-819
-
-
Virtanen, S.M.1
Räsänen, L.2
Aro, A.3
-
24
-
-
0025289265
-
Dietary factors and the risk of developing insulin dependent diabetes in childhood
-
Dahlquist GG, Blom LG, Persson LA, Sandstrom AI, Wall SG: Dietary factors and the risk of developing insulin dependent diabetes in childhood. BMJ 1990, 300:1302-1306.
-
(1990)
BMJ
, vol.300
, pp. 1302-1306
-
-
Dahlquist, G.G.1
Blom, L.G.2
Persson, L.A.3
Sandstrom, A.I.4
Wall, S.G.5
-
25
-
-
17444448466
-
Evidence for extensive transmission distortion in the human genome
-
Zollner S, Wen X, Hanchard NA, Herbert MA, Ober C, Pritchard JK: Evidence for extensive transmission distortion in the human genome. Am J Hum Genet 2004, 74:62-72.
-
(2004)
Am. J. Hum. Genet.
, vol.74
, pp. 62-72
-
-
Zollner, S.1
Wen, X.2
Hanchard, N.A.3
Herbert, M.A.4
Ober, C.5
Pritchard, J.K.6
-
26
-
-
0022929984
-
Preferential transmission of diabetic alleles within the HLA gene complex
-
Vadheim CM, Rotter JI, Maclaren NK, Riley WJ, Anderson CE: Preferential transmission of diabetic alleles within the HLA gene complex. N Engl J Med 1986, 315:1314-1318.
-
(1986)
N. Engl. J. Med.
, vol.315
, pp. 1314-1318
-
-
Vadheim, C.M.1
Rotter, J.I.2
Maclaren, N.K.3
Riley, W.J.4
Anderson, C.E.5
-
27
-
-
84872265167
-
Preferential zygotic assortment of the HLA-A2, Cw1, B56, DR4, DQ8 haplotype contributes to the high incidence of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) in Finland
-
the DiMe Study Group. (Abstract, Presented in International Genetic Epidemiology Society meeting)
-
Tuomilehto-Wolf E, Tuomilehto J, and the DiMe Study Group: Preferential zygotic assortment of the HLA-A2, Cw1, B56, DR4, DQ8 haplotype contributes to the high incidence of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) in Finland. (Abstract, Presented in International Genetic Epidemiology Society meeting) 1993.
-
(1993)
-
-
Tuomilehto-Wolf, E.1
Tuomilehto, J.2
-
28
-
-
0028632918
-
Testing for segregation distortion in the HLA complex
-
Jin K, Speed TP, Klitz W, Thomson G: Testing for segregation distortion in the HLA complex. Biometrics 1994, 50:1189-1198.
-
(1994)
Biometrics
, vol.50
, pp. 1189-1198
-
-
Jin, K.1
Speed, T.P.2
Klitz, W.3
Thomson, G.4
-
29
-
-
0022968265
-
Contrasting evolutionary histories among tightly linked HLA loci
-
Klitz W, Thomson G, Baur MP: Contrasting evolutionary histories among tightly linked HLA loci. Am J Hum Genet 1986, 39:340-349.
-
(1986)
Am. J. Hum. Genet.
, vol.39
, pp. 340-349
-
-
Klitz, W.1
Thomson, G.2
Baur, M.P.3
-
30
-
-
0023150037
-
A comprehensive search for segregation distortion in HLA
-
Klitz W, Lo SK, Neugebauer M, Baur MP, Albert ED, Thomson G: A comprehensive search for segregation distortion in HLA. Hum immunol 1987, 18:163-180.
-
(1987)
Hum. Immunol.
, vol.18
, pp. 163-180
-
-
Klitz, W.1
Lo, S.K.2
Neugebauer, M.3
Baur, M.P.4
Albert, E.D.5
Thomson, G.6
-
31
-
-
0025020223
-
Lack of preferential transmission of diabetic HLA alleles by healthy parents to offspring in Spanish diabetic families
-
Martin-Villa JM, Vicario JL, Martinez-Laso J, Serrano-Rios M, Lledo G, Damiano A, Hawkins F, Regueiro JR, Arnaiz-Villena A: Lack of preferential transmission of diabetic HLA alleles by healthy parents to offspring in Spanish diabetic families. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990, 70:346-8.
-
(1990)
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.
, vol.70
, pp. 346-348
-
-
Martin-Villa, J.M.1
Vicario, J.L.2
Martinez-Laso, J.3
Serrano-Rios, M.4
Lledo, G.5
Damiano, A.6
Hawkins, F.7
Regueiro, J.R.8
Arnaiz-Villena, A.9
-
32
-
-
0028032269
-
Inheritance of MHC class II genes in IDDM studied in population-based affected and control families
-
Kockum I, Wassmuth R, Holmberg E, Michelsen B, Lernmark A: Inheritance of MHC class II genes in IDDM studied in population-based affected and control families. Diabetologia 1994, 37:1105-12.
-
(1994)
Diabetologia
, vol.37
, pp. 1105-1112
-
-
Kockum, I.1
Wassmuth, R.2
Holmberg, E.3
Michelsen, B.4
Lernmark, A.5
-
33
-
-
0032786945
-
Transmission ratio distortion at the INS-IGF2 VNTR
-
Eaves IA, Bennett ST, Forster P, Ferber KM, Ehrmann D, Wilson AJ, Bhattacharyya S, Ziegler AG, Brinkmann B, Todd JA: Transmission ratio distortion at the INS-IGF2 VNTR. Nat Genet 1999, 22:324-325.
-
(1999)
Nat. Genet.
, vol.22
, pp. 324-325
-
-
Eaves, I.A.1
Bennett, S.T.2
Forster, P.3
Ferber, K.M.4
Ehrmann, D.5
Wilson, A.J.6
Bhattacharyya, S.7
Ziegler, A.G.8
Brinkmann, B.9
Todd, J.A.10
-
34
-
-
0024399692
-
New susceptibility haplotype for Type 1 diabetes
-
the DiMe Study Group
-
Tuomilehto-Wolf E, Tuomilehto J, Cepaitis Z, Lounamaa R, and the DiMe Study Group: New susceptibility haplotype for Type 1 diabetes. Lancet 1989, 2:299-302.
-
(1989)
Lancet
, vol.2
, pp. 299-302
-
-
Tuomilehto-Wolf, E.1
Tuomilehto, J.2
Cepaitis, Z.3
Lounamaa, R.4
-
35
-
-
0343603356
-
Estimation of transmission probabilities in families ascertained through a proband with variable ageat-onset disease: Application to the HLA A, B and DR loci in Finnish families with Type 1 diabetes
-
the DiMe Study Group
-
Pitkaniemi J, Onkamo P, Arjas E, Tuomilehto-Wolf E, Tuomilehto J, the DiMe Study Group: Estimation of transmission probabilities in families ascertained through a proband with variable ageat-onset disease: application to the HLA A, B and DR loci in Finnish families with Type 1 diabetes. Human Heredity 2000, 50:308-317.
-
(2000)
Human Heredity
, vol.50
, pp. 308-317
-
-
Pitkaniemi, J.1
Onkamo, P.2
Arjas, E.3
Tuomilehto-Wolf, E.4
Tuomilehto, J.5
-
36
-
-
0019943785
-
Prevalence and ten-year (1970-1979) incidence of insulin-dependent diabetes in children and adolescents in Finland
-
Reunanen A, Åkerblom HK, Käär ML: Prevalence and ten-year (1970-1979) incidence of insulin-dependent diabetes in children and adolescents in Finland. Acta Paediatr Scand 1982, 71:893-899.
-
(1982)
Acta Paediatr. Scand.
, vol.71
, pp. 893-899
-
-
Reunanen, A.1
Åkerblom, H.K.2
Käär, M.L.3
-
37
-
-
0025735452
-
Increasing trend in Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus in childhood in Finland. Analysis of age, calendar time and birth cohort effects during 1965 to 1984
-
Tuomilehto J, Rewers M, Reunanen A, Lounamaa P, Lounamaa R, Tuomilehto-Wolf E, Akerblom HK: Increasing trend in Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus in childhood in Finland. Analysis of age, calendar time and birth cohort effects during 1965 to 1984. Diabetologia 1991, 34:282-7.
-
(1991)
Diabetologia
, vol.34
, pp. 282-287
-
-
Tuomilehto, J.1
Rewers, M.2
Reunanen, A.3
Lounamaa, P.4
Lounamaa, R.5
Tuomilehto-Wolf, E.6
Akerblom, H.K.7
-
38
-
-
0026597305
-
Epidemiology of childhood diabetes mellitus in Finland - Background of a nationwide study of Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus
-
The Childhood Diabetes in Finland (DiMe) Study Group
-
Tuomilehto J, Lounamaa R, Tuomilehto-Wolf E, Reunanen A, Virtala E, Kaprio EA, Akerblom HK: Epidemiology of childhood diabetes mellitus in Finland - background of a nationwide study of Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus. The Childhood Diabetes in Finland (DiMe) Study Group. Diabetologia 1992, 35:70-6.
-
(1992)
Diabetologia
, vol.35
, pp. 70-76
-
-
Tuomilehto, J.1
Lounamaa, R.2
Tuomilehto-Wolf, E.3
Reunanen, A.4
Virtala, E.5
Kaprio, E.A.6
Akerblom, H.K.7
-
39
-
-
0020961177
-
Evidence for balancing selection at HLA
-
Hedrick PW, Thomson G: Evidence for balancing selection at HLA. Genetics 1983, 104:449-456.
-
(1983)
Genetics
, vol.104
, pp. 449-456
-
-
Hedrick, P.W.1
Thomson, G.2
-
40
-
-
0027374934
-
HLA polymorphism in the Havasupai: Evidence for balancing selection
-
Markow T, Hedrick PW, Zuerlein K, Danilovs J, Martin J, Vyvial T, Armstrong C: HLA polymorphism in the Havasupai: evidence for balancing selection. Am J Hum Genet 1993, 53:943-952.
-
(1993)
Am. J. Hum. Genet.
, vol.53
, pp. 943-952
-
-
Markow, T.1
Hedrick, P.W.2
Zuerlein, K.3
Danilovs, J.4
Martin, J.5
Vyvial, T.6
Armstrong, C.7
-
41
-
-
84872277621
-
-
SAS/IML v. 8.2., SAS Institute Inc. Cary: North Carolina, USA
-
SAS/IML v. 8.2., SAS Institute Inc. Cary: North Carolina, USA 1999.
-
(1999)
-
-
-
43
-
-
0026033205
-
The Swedish childhood diabetes study. Vaccinations and infections as risk determinants for diabetes in childhood
-
Blom L, Nyström L, Dahlquist : The Swedish childhood diabetes study. Vaccinations and infections as risk determinants for diabetes in childhood. Diabetologia 1991, 34:579-583.
-
(1991)
Diabetologia
, vol.34
, pp. 579-583
-
-
Blom, L.1
Nyström, L.2
Dahlquist, A.3
|