메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 24, Issue 3, 2004, Pages 322-334

The relationship between polycystic ovary syndrome and antiepileptic drugs: A review of the evidence

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTICONVULSIVE AGENT; CARBAMAZEPINE; LAMOTRIGINE; LITHIUM; PHENOBARBITAL; PHENYTOIN; PRIMIDONE; VALPROIC ACID;

EID: 2442716465     PISSN: 02710749     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/01.jcp.0000125745.60149.c6     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (70)

References (84)
  • 1
    • 0029095150 scopus 로고
    • Polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Franks S. Polycystic ovary syndrome. N Engl J Med. 1995;333(13):853-861.
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.333 , Issue.13 , pp. 853-861
    • Franks, S.1
  • 2
    • 0035127474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current concepts in the polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Dunaif A, Thomas A. Current concepts in the polycystic ovary syndrome. Annu Rev Med. 2001;52:401-419.
    • (2001) Annu Rev Med , vol.52 , pp. 401-419
    • Dunaif, A.1    Thomas, A.2
  • 3
    • 0034691269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of diagnosing the polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Lobo RA, Carmina E. The importance of diagnosing the polycystic ovary syndrome. Ann Intern Med. 2000;132(12):989-993.
    • (2000) Ann Intern Med , vol.132 , Issue.12 , pp. 989-993
    • Lobo, R.A.1    Carmina, E.2
  • 4
    • 0027374272 scopus 로고
    • Polycystic ovaries and hyperandrogenism in women taking valproate for epilepsy
    • Isojärvi JI, Laatikainen TJ, Pakarinen AJ, et al. Polycystic ovaries and hyperandrogenism in women taking valproate for epilepsy. N Engl J Med. 1993;329(19):1383-1388.
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.329 , Issue.19 , pp. 1383-1388
    • Isojärvi, J.I.1    Laatikainen, T.J.2    Pakarinen, A.J.3
  • 5
    • 0001217801 scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic criteria for polycystic ovary syndrome: Towards a rational approach
    • Dunaif A, Givens JR, Haseltine FP, eds. Oxford, England: Blackwell Scientific
    • Zawadski JK, Dunaif A. Diagnostic criteria for polycystic ovary syndrome: towards a rational approach. In: Dunaif A, Givens JR, Haseltine FP, eds. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. Oxford, England: Blackwell Scientific. 1992:377-384.
    • (1992) Polycystic Ovary Syndrome , pp. 377-384
    • Zawadski, J.K.1    Dunaif, A.2
  • 6
    • 0038440516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polycystic ovary syndrome and endometrial carcinoma
    • Hardiman P, Pillay OS, Atiomo W. Polycystic ovary syndrome and endometrial carcinoma. Lancet. 2003;361(9371):1810-1812.
    • (2003) Lancet , vol.361 , Issue.9371 , pp. 1810-1812
    • Hardiman, P.1    Pillay, O.S.2    Atiomo, W.3
  • 7
    • 0027080247 scopus 로고
    • Polycystic ovary syndrome and risk for myocardial infarction. Evaluated from a risk factor model based on a prospective population study of women
    • Dahlgren E, Janson PO, Johansson S, et al. Polycystic ovary syndrome and risk for myocardial infarction. Evaluated from a risk factor model based on a prospective population study of women. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1992;71(8):599-604.
    • (1992) Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand , vol.71 , Issue.8 , pp. 599-604
    • Dahlgren, E.1    Janson, P.O.2    Johansson, S.3
  • 8
    • 0031773509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of the polycystic ovary syndrome in unselected black and white women of the southeastern United States: A prospective study
    • Knochenhauer ES, Key TJ, Kahsar-Miller M, et al. Prevalence of the polycystic ovary syndrome in unselected black and white women of the southeastern United States: a prospective study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1998;83(9):3078-3082.
    • (1998) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.83 , Issue.9 , pp. 3078-3082
    • Knochenhauer, E.S.1    Key, T.J.2    Kahsar-Miller, M.3
  • 9
    • 0033899754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polycystic ovary syndrome in patients with focal epilepsy: A study in 93 women
    • Bauer J, Jarre A, Klingmuller D, et al. Polycystic ovary syndrome in patients with focal epilepsy: a study in 93 women. Epilepsy Res. 2000;41(2):163-167.
    • (2000) Epilepsy Res , vol.41 , Issue.2 , pp. 163-167
    • Bauer, J.1    Jarre, A.2    Klingmuller, D.3
  • 10
    • 0034924856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of reproductive endocrine disorders in women with epilepsy
    • Bilo L, Meo R, Valentino R, et al. Characterization of reproductive endocrine disorders in women with epilepsy. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2001;86(7):2950-2956.
    • (2001) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.86 , Issue.7 , pp. 2950-2956
    • Bilo, L.1    Meo, R.2    Valentino, R.3
  • 11
    • 0035657543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polycystic ovarian syndrome and the risk of spontaneous abortion following assisted reproductive technology treatment
    • Wang JX, Davies MJ, Norman RJ. Polycystic ovarian syndrome and the risk of spontaneous abortion following assisted reproductive technology treatment. Hum Reprod. 2001;16(12):2606-2609.
    • (2001) Hum Reprod , vol.16 , Issue.12 , pp. 2606-2609
    • Wang, J.X.1    Davies, M.J.2    Norman, R.J.3
  • 12
    • 0036976213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of insulin resistance on pregnancy complications and outcome in women with polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Bjercke S, Dale PO, Tanbo T, et al. Impact of insulin resistance on pregnancy complications and outcome in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Gynecol Obstet Investig. 2002;54(2):94-98.
    • (2002) Gynecol Obstet Investig , vol.54 , Issue.2 , pp. 94-98
    • Bjercke, S.1    Dale, P.O.2    Tanbo, T.3
  • 13
    • 0035135147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obstetric outcome in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome
    • Mikola M, Hiilesmaa V, Halttunen M, et al. Obstetric outcome in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome. Hum Reprod. 2001;16(2):226-229.
    • (2001) Hum Reprod , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 226-229
    • Mikola, M.1    Hiilesmaa, V.2    Halttunen, M.3
  • 14
    • 0034713161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Follicular dynamics in the polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Franks S, Mason H, Willis D. Follicular dynamics in the polycystic ovary syndrome. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2000;163(1-2):49-52.
    • (2000) Mol Cell Endocrinol , vol.163 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 49-52
    • Franks, S.1    Mason, H.2    Willis, D.3
  • 15
    • 0031887465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aromatase mRNA expression in individual follicles from polycystic ovaries
    • Jakimiuk AJ, Weitsman SR, Brzechffa PR, et al. Aromatase mRNA expression in individual follicles from polycystic ovaries. Mol Hum Reprod. 1998;4(1):1-8.
    • (1998) Mol Hum Reprod , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-8
    • Jakimiuk, A.J.1    Weitsman, S.R.2    Brzechffa, P.R.3
  • 16
    • 0029789197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical study of steroidogenesis and cell proliferation in polycystic ovarian syndrome
    • Takayama K, Fukaya T, Sasano H, et al. Immunohistochemical study of steroidogenesis and cell proliferation in polycystic ovarian syndrome. Hum Reprod. 1996;11(7):1387-1392.
    • (1996) Hum Reprod , vol.11 , Issue.7 , pp. 1387-1392
    • Takayama, K.1    Fukaya, T.2    Sasano, H.3
  • 17
    • 0023210536 scopus 로고
    • Adipose tissue as a source of hormones
    • Siiteri PK. Adipose tissue as a source of hormones. Am J Clin Nutr. 1987;45(suppl 1):277-282.
    • (1987) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.45 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 277-282
    • Siiteri, P.K.1
  • 18
    • 0035166745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polycystic ovary syndrome and cancer
    • Balen A. Polycystic ovary syndrome and cancer. Hum Reprod Updat. 2001;7(6):522-525.
    • (2001) Hum Reprod Updat , vol.7 , Issue.6 , pp. 522-525
    • Balen, A.1
  • 19
    • 0020691224 scopus 로고
    • Chronic anovulation syndrome and associated neoplasia
    • Coulam CB, Annegers JF, Kranz JS. Chronic anovulation syndrome and associated neoplasia. Obstet Gynecol. 1983;61(4):403-407.
    • (1983) Obstet Gynecol , vol.61 , Issue.4 , pp. 403-407
    • Coulam, C.B.1    Annegers, J.F.2    Kranz, J.S.3
  • 20
    • 0029816209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epithelial ovarian cancer risk among women with polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Schildkraut JM, Schwingl PJ, Bastos E, et al. Epithelial ovarian cancer risk among women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Obstet Gynecol. 1996;88(4 pt 1):554-559.
    • (1996) Obstet Gynecol , vol.88 , Issue.4 PART 1 , pp. 554-559
    • Schildkraut, J.M.1    Schwingl, P.J.2    Bastos, E.3
  • 21
    • 9444280099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Case-control study of endogenous steroid hormones and endometrial cancer
    • Potischman N, Hoover RN, Brinton LA, et al. Case-control study of endogenous steroid hormones and endometrial cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1996;88(16):1127-1135.
    • (1996) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.88 , Issue.16 , pp. 1127-1135
    • Potischman, N.1    Hoover, R.N.2    Brinton, L.A.3
  • 22
    • 0031456016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin resistance and the polycystic ovary syndrome: Mechanism and implications for pathogenesis
    • Dunaif A. Insulin resistance and the polycystic ovary syndrome: mechanism and implications for pathogenesis. Endocr Rev. 1997;18(6):774-800.
    • (1997) Endocr Rev , vol.18 , Issue.6 , pp. 774-800
    • Dunaif, A.1
  • 23
    • 0344286476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of impaired glucose tolerance and diabetes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Ehrmann DA, Barnes RB, Rosenfield RL, et al. Prevalence of impaired glucose tolerance and diabetes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Diabetes Care. 1999;22(1):141-146.
    • (1999) Diabetes Care , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 141-146
    • Ehrmann, D.A.1    Barnes, R.B.2    Rosenfield, R.L.3
  • 24
    • 0032948363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and predictors of risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance in polycystic ovary syndrome: A prospective, controlled study in 254 affected women
    • Legro RS, Kunselman AR, Dodson WC, et al. Prevalence and predictors of risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance in polycystic ovary syndrome: a prospective, controlled study in 254 affected women. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1999;84(1):165-169.
    • (1999) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.84 , Issue.1 , pp. 165-169
    • Legro, R.S.1    Kunselman, A.R.2    Dodson, W.C.3
  • 25
    • 0028899597 scopus 로고
    • Hyperandrogenic anovulation (PCOS): A unique disorder of insulin action associated with an increased risk of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
    • Dunaif A. Hyperandrogenic anovulation (PCOS): a unique disorder of insulin action associated with an increased risk of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Am J Med. 1995;98(1A):33S-39S.
    • (1995) Am J Med , vol.98 , Issue.1 A
    • Dunaif, A.1
  • 26
    • 0024516869 scopus 로고
    • The relative contributions of hepatic and peripheral tissues to insulin resistance in hyperandrogenic women
    • Peiris AN, Aiman EJ, Drucker WD, et al. The relative contributions of hepatic and peripheral tissues to insulin resistance in hyperandrogenic women. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1989;68(4):715-720.
    • (1989) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.68 , Issue.4 , pp. 715-720
    • Peiris, A.N.1    Aiman, E.J.2    Drucker, W.D.3
  • 27
    • 0035702475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and predictors of dyslipidemia in women with polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Legro RS, Kunselman AR, Dunaif A. Prevalence and predictors of dyslipidemia in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Am J Med. 2001;111(8):607-613.
    • (2001) Am J Med , vol.111 , Issue.8 , pp. 607-613
    • Legro, R.S.1    Kunselman, A.R.2    Dunaif, A.3
  • 28
    • 0031901117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adverse lipid and coronary heart disease risk profiles in young women with polycystic ovary syndrome: Results of a case-control study
    • Talbott E, Clerici A, Berga SL, et al. Adverse lipid and coronary heart disease risk profiles in young women with polycystic ovary syndrome: results of a case-control study. J Clin Epidemiol. 1998;51(5):415-422.
    • (1998) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.51 , Issue.5 , pp. 415-422
    • Talbott, E.1    Clerici, A.2    Berga, S.L.3
  • 29
    • 0030040101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dyslipidaemia is associated with insulin resistance in women with polycystic ovaries
    • Robinson S, Henderson AD, Gelding SV, et al. Dyslipidaemia is associated with insulin resistance in women with polycystic ovaries. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 1996;44(3):277-284.
    • (1996) Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) , vol.44 , Issue.3 , pp. 277-284
    • Robinson, S.1    Henderson, A.D.2    Gelding, S.V.3
  • 30
    • 0026689423 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for coronary artery disease in lean and obese women with the polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Conway GS, Agrawal R, Betteridge DJ, et al. Risk factors for coronary artery disease in lean and obese women with the polycystic ovary syndrome. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 1992;37(2):119-125.
    • (1992) Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) , vol.37 , Issue.2 , pp. 119-125
    • Conway, G.S.1    Agrawal, R.2    Betteridge, D.J.3
  • 31
    • 0042628161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and treatment of metabolic syndrome in newly referred women with confirmed polycystic ovarian syndrome
    • Glueck CJ, Papanna R, Wang P, et al. Incidence and treatment of metabolic syndrome in newly referred women with confirmed polycystic ovarian syndrome. Metabolism. 2003;52(7):908-915.
    • (2003) Metabolism , vol.52 , Issue.7 , pp. 908-915
    • Glueck, C.J.1    Papanna, R.2    Wang, P.3
  • 32
    • 0029987755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid atherosclerosis in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: Initial results from a case-control study
    • discussion 1229-1232
    • Guzick DS, Talbott EO, Sutton-Tyrrell K, et al. Carotid atherosclerosis in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: initial results from a case-control study. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1996;174(4):1224-1229 [discussion 1229-1232].
    • (1996) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.174 , Issue.4 , pp. 1224-1229
    • Guzick, D.S.1    Talbott, E.O.2    Sutton-Tyrrell, K.3
  • 33
    • 0029847586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambulatory blood pressure profiles and plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI-1) activity in lean women with and without the polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Sampson M, Kong C, Patel A, et al. Ambulatory blood pressure profiles and plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI-1) activity in lean women with and without the polycystic ovary syndrome. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 1996;45(5):623-629.
    • (1996) Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) , vol.45 , Issue.5 , pp. 623-629
    • Sampson, M.1    Kong, C.2    Patel, A.3
  • 34
    • 0036342694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global fibrinolytic capacity is decreased in polycystic ovary syndrome, suggesting a prothrombotic state
    • Yildiz BO, Haznedaroglu IC, Kirazli S, et al. Global fibrinolytic capacity is decreased in polycystic ovary syndrome, suggesting a prothrombotic state. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2002;87(8):3871-3875.
    • (2002) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.87 , Issue.8 , pp. 3871-3875
    • Yildiz, B.O.1    Haznedaroglu, I.C.2    Kirazli, S.3
  • 36
    • 84920244726 scopus 로고
    • Multifollicular ovaries: Clinical and endocrine features and response to pulsatile gonadotropin releasing hormone
    • Adams J, Franks S, Polson DW, et al. Multifollicular ovaries: clinical and endocrine features and response to pulsatile gonadotropin releasing hormone. Lancet. 1985;2(8469-8470):1375-1379.
    • (1985) Lancet , vol.2 , Issue.8469-8470 , pp. 1375-1379
    • Adams, J.1    Franks, S.2    Polson, D.W.3
  • 37
    • 0022519137 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of polycystic ovaries in women with anovulation and idiopathic hirsutism
    • Adams J, Polson DW, Franks S. Prevalence of polycystic ovaries in women with anovulation and idiopathic hirsutism. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1986;293(6543):355-359.
    • (1986) Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) , vol.293 , Issue.6543 , pp. 355-359
    • Adams, J.1    Polson, D.W.2    Franks, S.3
  • 38
    • 0023879442 scopus 로고
    • Polycystic ovaries - A common finding in normal women
    • Polson DW, Adams J, Wadsworth J, et al. Polycystic ovaries - a common finding in normal women. Lancet. 1988;1(8590):870-872.
    • (1988) Lancet , vol.1 , Issue.8590 , pp. 870-872
    • Polson, D.W.1    Adams, J.2    Wadsworth, J.3
  • 39
    • 0019475222 scopus 로고
    • Medical implications of ultrasonically detected polycystic ovaries
    • Swanson M, Sauerbrei EE, Cooperberg PL. Medical implications of ultrasonically detected polycystic ovaries. J Clin Ultrasound. 1981;9(5):219-222.
    • (1981) J Clin Ultrasound , vol.9 , Issue.5 , pp. 219-222
    • Swanson, M.1    Sauerbrei, E.E.2    Cooperberg, P.L.3
  • 40
    • 0028044645 scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of polycystic ovaries on ultrasound scanning in a population of randomly selected women
    • Farquhar CM, Birdsall M, Manning P, et al. The prevalence of polycystic ovaries on ultrasound scanning in a population of randomly selected women. Aust NZ J Obstet Gynaecol. 1994;34(1):67-72.
    • (1994) Aust NZ J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.34 , Issue.1 , pp. 67-72
    • Farquhar, C.M.1    Birdsall, M.2    Manning, P.3
  • 41
    • 0141923627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasound diagnosis of polycystic ovaries in women who have no symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome is not associated with subfecundity or subfertility
    • Hassan MA, Killick SR. Ultrasound diagnosis of polycystic ovaries in women who have no symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome is not associated with subfecundity or subfertility. Fertil Steril. 2003;80(4):966-975.
    • (2003) Fertil Steril , vol.80 , Issue.4 , pp. 966-975
    • Hassan, M.A.1    Killick, S.R.2
  • 42
    • 0028029753 scopus 로고
    • Hypersecretion of androstenedione by isolated thecal cells from polycystic ovaries
    • Gilling-Smith C, Willis DS, Beard RW, et al. Hypersecretion of androstenedione by isolated thecal cells from polycystic ovaries. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1994;79(4):1158-1165.
    • (1994) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.79 , Issue.4 , pp. 1158-1165
    • Gilling-Smith, C.1    Willis, D.S.2    Beard, R.W.3
  • 43
    • 0025128528 scopus 로고
    • Effect of insulin-like growth factor-type I (IGF-I) and insulin on the secretion of sex hormone binding globulin and IGF-I binding protein (IBP-I) by human hepatoma cells
    • Singh A, Hamilton-Fairley D, Koistinen R, et al. Effect of insulin-like growth factor-type I (IGF-I) and insulin on the secretion of sex hormone binding globulin and IGF-I binding protein (IBP-I) by human hepatoma cells. J Endocrinol. 1990;124(2):R1-3.
    • (1990) J Endocrinol , vol.124 , Issue.2
    • Singh, A.1    Hamilton-Fairley, D.2    Koistinen, R.3
  • 44
    • 0027254738 scopus 로고
    • Response of sex hormone binding globulin and insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1 to an oral glucose tolerance test in obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome before and after calorie restriction
    • Hamilton-Fairley D, Kiddy D, Anyaoku V, et al. Response of sex hormone binding globulin and insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1 to an oral glucose tolerance test in obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome before and after calorie restriction. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 1993;39(3):363-367.
    • (1993) Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) , vol.39 , Issue.3 , pp. 363-367
    • Hamilton-Fairley, D.1    Kiddy, D.2    Anyaoku, V.3
  • 45
    • 0030950041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin-like growth factor binding proteins: Do they play a role in polycystic ovary syndrome?
    • Cataldo NA. Insulin-like growth factor binding proteins: do they play a role in polycystic ovary syndrome? Semin Reprod Endocrinol. 1997;15(2):123-136.
    • (1997) Semin Reprod Endocrinol , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 123-136
    • Cataldo, N.A.1
  • 46
    • 0021270895 scopus 로고
    • Insulin stimulates androgen accumulation in incubations of human ovarian stroma and theca
    • Barbieri RL, Makris A, Ryan KJ. Insulin stimulates androgen accumulation in incubations of human ovarian stroma and theca. Obstet Gynecol. 1984;64(suppl 3):73S-80S.
    • (1984) Obstet Gynecol , vol.64 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Barbieri, R.L.1    Makris, A.2    Ryan, K.J.3
  • 47
    • 0027411120 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of androgen production in cultured human thecal cells by insulin-like growth factor I and insulin
    • Bergh C, Carlsson B, Olsson JH, et al. Regulation of androgen production in cultured human thecal cells by insulin-like growth factor I and insulin. Fertil Steril. 1993;59(2):323-331.
    • (1993) Fertil Steril , vol.59 , Issue.2 , pp. 323-331
    • Bergh, C.1    Carlsson, B.2    Olsson, J.H.3
  • 48
    • 0032147171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polycystic ovarian syndrome: The metabolic syndrome comes to gynaecology
    • Hopkinson ZE, Sattar N, Fleming R, et al. Polycystic ovarian syndrome: the metabolic syndrome comes to gynaecology. BMJ. 1998;317(7154):329-332.
    • (1998) BMJ , vol.317 , Issue.7154 , pp. 329-332
    • Hopkinson, Z.E.1    Sattar, N.2    Fleming, R.3
  • 49
    • 0033304892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective insulin resistance in the polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Book CB, Dunaif A. Selective insulin resistance in the polycystic ovary syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1999;84(9):3110-3116.
    • (1999) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.84 , Issue.9 , pp. 3110-3116
    • Book, C.B.1    Dunaif, A.2
  • 50
    • 0031880952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of insulin resistance in fibroblasts from subjects with polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Ciaraldi TP, Morales AJ, Hickman MG, et al. Lack of insulin resistance in fibroblasts from subjects with polycystic ovary syndrome. Metabolism. 1998;47(8):940-946.
    • (1998) Metabolism , vol.47 , Issue.8 , pp. 940-946
    • Ciaraldi, T.P.1    Morales, A.J.2    Hickman, M.G.3
  • 51
    • 0029119085 scopus 로고
    • Excessive insulin receptor serine phosphorylation in cultured fibroblasts and in skeletal muscle. A potential mechanism for insulin resistance in the polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Dunaif A, Xia J, Book CB, et al. Excessive insulin receptor serine phosphorylation in cultured fibroblasts and in skeletal muscle. A potential mechanism for insulin resistance in the polycystic ovary syndrome. J Clin Invest. 1995;96(2):801-810.
    • (1995) J Clin Invest , vol.96 , Issue.2 , pp. 801-810
    • Dunaif, A.1    Xia, J.2    Book, C.B.3
  • 52
    • 0029880488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beta-cell dysfunction independent of obesity and glucose intolerance in the polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Dunaif A, Finegood DT. Beta-cell dysfunction independent of obesity and glucose intolerance in the polycystic ovary syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1996;81(3):942-947.
    • (1996) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.81 , Issue.3 , pp. 942-947
    • Dunaif, A.1    Finegood, D.T.2
  • 53
    • 0031616046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenotype and genotype in polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Legro RS, Spielman R, Urbanek M, et al. Phenotype and genotype in polycystic ovary syndrome. Recent Prog Horm Res. 1998;53:217-256.
    • (1998) Recent Prog Horm Res , vol.53 , pp. 217-256
    • Legro, R.S.1    Spielman, R.2    Urbanek, M.3
  • 54
    • 0032428506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a genetic basis for hyperandrogenemia in polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Legro RS, Strauss JF III, Fox J, et al. Evidence for a genetic basis for hyperandrogenemia in polycystic ovary syndrome. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1998;95(25):14956-14960.
    • (1998) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.95 , Issue.25 , pp. 14956-14960
    • Legro, R.S.1    Strauss III, J.F.2    Fox, J.3
  • 55
    • 0022618885 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive endocrine disorders in women with partial seizures of temporal lobe origin
    • Herzog AG, Seibel MM, Schomer DL, et al. Reproductive endocrine disorders in women with partial seizures of temporal lobe origin. Arch Neurol. 1986;43(4):341-346.
    • (1986) Arch Neurol , vol.43 , Issue.4 , pp. 341-346
    • Herzog, A.G.1    Seibel, M.M.2    Schomer, D.L.3
  • 56
    • 0023755272 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive endocrine disorders in women with primary generalized epilepsy
    • Bilo L, Meo R, Nappi C, et al. Reproductive endocrine disorders in women with primary generalized epilepsy. Epilepsia. 1988;29(5):612-619.
    • (1988) Epilepsia , vol.29 , Issue.5 , pp. 612-619
    • Bilo, L.1    Meo, R.2    Nappi, C.3
  • 57
    • 0036126854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The reproductive safety profile of mood stabilizers, atypical antipsychotics, and broad-spectrum psychotropics
    • Ernst CL, Goldberg JF. The reproductive safety profile of mood stabilizers, atypical antipsychotics, and broad-spectrum psychotropics. J Clin Psychiatry. 2002;63(suppl 4):42-55.
    • (2002) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.63 , Issue.SUPPL. 4 , pp. 42-55
    • Ernst, C.L.1    Goldberg, J.F.2
  • 58
    • 0021164549 scopus 로고
    • Temporal lobe epilepsy: An extrahypothalamic pathogenesis for polycystic ovarian syndrome?
    • Herzog AG, Seibel MM, Schomer D, et al. Temporal lobe epilepsy: an extrahypothalamic pathogenesis for polycystic ovarian syndrome? Neurology. 1984;34(10):1389-1393.
    • (1984) Neurology , vol.34 , Issue.10 , pp. 1389-1393
    • Herzog, A.G.1    Seibel, M.M.2    Schomer, D.3
  • 59
    • 0018848036 scopus 로고
    • The neuroendocrine control of the menstrual cycle
    • Knobil E. The neuroendocrine control of the menstrual cycle. Recent Prog Horm Res. 1980;36:53-88.
    • (1980) Recent Prog Horm Res , vol.36 , pp. 53-88
    • Knobil, E.1
  • 60
    • 0028346732 scopus 로고
    • Altered pulsatile secretion of luteinizing hormone in women with epilepsy
    • Drislane FW, Coleman AE, Schomer DL, et al. Altered pulsatile secretion of luteinizing hormone in women with epilepsy. Neurology. 1994;44(2):306-310.
    • (1994) Neurology , vol.44 , Issue.2 , pp. 306-310
    • Drislane, F.W.1    Coleman, A.E.2    Schomer, D.L.3
  • 61
    • 0027370309 scopus 로고
    • A relationship between particular reproductive endocrine disorders and the laterality of epileptiform discharges in women with epilepsy
    • Herzog AG. A relationship between particular reproductive endocrine disorders and the laterality of epileptiform discharges in women with epilepsy. Neurology. 1993;43(10):1907-1910.
    • (1993) Neurology , vol.43 , Issue.10 , pp. 1907-1910
    • Herzog, A.G.1
  • 62
    • 0027842832 scopus 로고
    • Elevated serum LH and androgens in affective disorder related to the menstrual cycle: With reference to polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Matsunaga H, Sarai M. Elevated serum LH and androgens in affective disorder related to the menstrual cycle: with reference to polycystic ovary syndrome. Jpn J Psychiatry Neurol. 1993;47(4):825-842.
    • (1993) Jpn J Psychiatry Neurol , vol.47 , Issue.4 , pp. 825-842
    • Matsunaga, H.1    Sarai, M.2
  • 63
    • 0038783057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Menstrual cycle related mood changes in women with bipolar disorder
    • Rasgon N, Bauer M, Glenn T, et al. Menstrual cycle related mood changes in women with bipolar disorder. Bipolar Disord. 2003;5(1):48-52.
    • (2003) Bipolar Disord , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 48-52
    • Rasgon, N.1    Bauer, M.2    Glenn, T.3
  • 64
    • 0034004925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medication status and polycystic ovary syndrome in women with bipolar disorder: A preliminary report
    • Rasgon NL, Altshuler LL, Gudeman D, et al. Medication status and polycystic ovary syndrome in women with bipolar disorder: a preliminary report. J Clin Psychiatry. 2000;61(3):173-178.
    • (2000) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.61 , Issue.3 , pp. 173-178
    • Rasgon, N.L.1    Altshuler, L.L.2    Gudeman, D.3
  • 65
    • 0029063188 scopus 로고
    • Menstrual disorders in women with epilepsy receiving carbamazepine
    • Isojärvi JI, Laatikainen TJ, Pakarinen AJ, et al. Menstrual disorders in women with epilepsy receiving carbamazepine. Epilepsia. 1995;36(7):676-681.
    • (1995) Epilepsia , vol.36 , Issue.7 , pp. 676-681
    • Isojärvi, J.I.1    Laatikainen, T.J.2    Pakarinen, A.J.3
  • 66
    • 0031749077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Valproate, lamotrigine, and insulin-mediated risks in women with epilepsy
    • Isojärvi JI, Rattya J, Myllyla VV, et al. Valproate, lamotrigine, and insulin-mediated risks in women with epilepsy. Ann Neurol. 1998;43(4):446-451.
    • (1998) Ann Neurol , vol.43 , Issue.4 , pp. 446-451
    • Isojärvi, J.I.1    Rattya, J.2    Myllyla, V.V.3
  • 67
    • 0029884009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and endocrine disorders in women taking valproate for epilepsy
    • Isojärvi JI, Laatikainen TJ, Knip M, et al. Obesity and endocrine disorders in women taking valproate for epilepsy. Ann Neurol. 1996;39(5):579-584.
    • (1996) Ann Neurol , vol.39 , Issue.5 , pp. 579-584
    • Isojärvi, J.I.1    Laatikainen, T.J.2    Knip, M.3
  • 68
    • 0034820072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered ovarian function and cardiovascular risk factors in valproate-treated women
    • Isojärvi JI, Tauboll E, Pakarinen AJ, et al. Altered ovarian function and cardiovascular risk factors in valproate-treated women. Am J Med. 2001;111(4):290-296.
    • (2001) Am J Med , vol.111 , Issue.4 , pp. 290-296
    • Isojärvi, J.I.1    Tauboll, E.2    Pakarinen, A.J.3
  • 69
    • 0036091246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum insulin and leptin levels in valproate-associated obesity
    • Pylvanen V, Knip M, Pakarinen A, et al. Serum insulin and leptin levels in valproate-associated obesity. Epilepsia. 2002;43(5):514-517.
    • (2002) Epilepsia , vol.43 , Issue.5 , pp. 514-517
    • Pylvanen, V.1    Knip, M.2    Pakarinen, A.3
  • 70
    • 0036158995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperandrogenism, postprandial hyperinsulinism and the risk of PCOS in a cross sectional study of women with epilepsy treated with valproate
    • Luef G, Abraham I, Trinka E, et al. Hyperandrogenism, postprandial hyperinsulinism and the risk of PCOS in a cross sectional study of women with epilepsy treated with valproate. Epilepsy Res. 2002;48 (1-2):91-102.
    • (2002) Epilepsy Res , vol.48 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 91-102
    • Luef, G.1    Abraham, I.2    Trinka, E.3
  • 71
    • 18444383349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polycystic ovaries, obesity and insulin resistance in women with epilepsy. A comparative study of carbamazepine and valproic acid in 105 women
    • Luef G, Abraham I, Haslinger M, et al. Polycystic ovaries, obesity and insulin resistance in women with epilepsy. A comparative study of carbamazepine and valproic acid in 105 women. J Neurol. 2002;249(7):835-841.
    • (2002) J Neurol , vol.249 , Issue.7 , pp. 835-841
    • Luef, G.1    Abraham, I.2    Haslinger, M.3
  • 72
    • 0345725866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of ovulatory failure in women with epilepsy
    • Morrell MJ, Giudice L, Flynn KL, et al. Predictors of ovulatory failure in women with epilepsy. Ann Neurol. 2002;52:704-711.
    • (2002) Ann Neurol , vol.52 , pp. 704-711
    • Morrell, M.J.1    Giudice, L.2    Flynn, K.L.3
  • 73
    • 0031440335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Menstrual cycle and ovary alterations in women with epilepsy on antiepileptic therapy
    • Murialdo G, Galimberti CA, Magri F, et al. Menstrual cycle and ovary alterations in women with epilepsy on antiepileptic therapy. J Endocrinol Invest. 1997;20(9):519-526.
    • (1997) J Endocrinol Invest , vol.20 , Issue.9 , pp. 519-526
    • Murialdo, G.1    Galimberti, C.A.2    Magri, F.3
  • 74
    • 0031886265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of valproate, phenobarbital, and carbamazepine on sex steroid setup in women with epilepsy
    • Murialdo G, Galimberti CA, Gianelli MV, et al. Effects of valproate, phenobarbital, and carbamazepine on sex steroid setup in women with epilepsy. Clin Neuropharmacol. 1998;21(1):52-58.
    • (1998) Clin Neuropharmacol , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 52-58
    • Murialdo, G.1    Galimberti, C.A.2    Gianelli, M.V.3
  • 75
    • 0038094412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Higher androgens and weight gain with valproate compared with lamotrigine for epilepsy
    • Morrell MJ, Isojarvi J, Taylor AE, et al. Higher androgens and weight gain with valproate compared with lamotrigine for epilepsy. Epilepsy Res. 2003;54(2-3):189-199.
    • (2003) Epilepsy Res , vol.54 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 189-199
    • Morrell, M.J.1    Isojarvi, J.2    Taylor, A.E.3
  • 76
    • 0037305652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Valproate-associated reproductive and metabolic abnormalities: Are epileptic women at greater risk than bipolar women?
    • Akdeniz F, Taneli F, Noyan A, et al. Valproate-associated reproductive and metabolic abnormalities: are epileptic women at greater risk than bipolar women? Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2003;27(1):115-121.
    • (2003) Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 115-121
    • Akdeniz, F.1    Taneli, F.2    Noyan, A.3
  • 77
    • 0036232571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Menstrual abnormalities and polycystic ovary syndrome in women taking valproate for bipolar mood disorder
    • O'Donovan C, Kusumakar V, Graves GR, et al. Menstrual abnormalities and polycystic ovary syndrome in women taking valproate for bipolar mood disorder. J Clin Psychiatry. 2002;63(4):322-330.
    • (2002) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.63 , Issue.4 , pp. 322-330
    • O'Donovan, C.1    Kusumakar, V.2    Graves, G.R.3
  • 78
    • 0038445340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Valproate, bipolar disorder and polycystic ovarian syndrome
    • McIntyre RS, Mancini DA, McCann S, et al. Valproate, bipolar disorder and polycystic ovarian syndrome. Bipolar Disord. 2003;5(1):28-35.
    • (2003) Bipolar Disord , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 28-35
    • McIntyre, R.S.1    Mancini, D.A.2    McCann, S.3
  • 79
  • 80
    • 0026096927 scopus 로고
    • Abnormal pattern of luteinizing hormone pulsatility in women with epilepsy
    • Bilo L, Meo R, Valentino R, et al. Abnormal pattern of luteinizing hormone pulsatility in women with epilepsy. Fertil Steril. 1991;55(4):705-711.
    • (1991) Fertil Steril , vol.55 , Issue.4 , pp. 705-711
    • Bilo, L.1    Meo, R.2    Valentino, R.3
  • 81
    • 0033987676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lateral asymmetry in activation of hypothalamic neurons with unilateral amygdaloid seizures
    • Silveira DC, Klein P, Ransil BJ, et al. Lateral asymmetry in activation of hypothalamic neurons with unilateral amygdaloid seizures. Epilepsia. 2000;41(1):34-41.
    • (2000) Epilepsia , vol.41 , Issue.1 , pp. 34-41
    • Silveira, D.C.1    Klein, P.2    Ransil, B.J.3
  • 82
    • 0036891709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GnRH-immunoreactive fiber changes with unilateral amygdala-kindled seizures
    • Friedman MN, Geula C, Holmes GL, et al. GnRH-immunoreactive fiber changes with unilateral amygdala-kindled seizures. Epilepsy Res. 2002;52(2):73-77.
    • (2002) Epilepsy Res , vol.52 , Issue.2 , pp. 73-77
    • Friedman, M.N.1    Geula, C.2    Holmes, G.L.3
  • 83
    • 0029945740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polycystic ovarian syndrome in women with epilepsy: Epileptic or iatrogenic?
    • Herzog AG. Polycystic ovarian syndrome in women with epilepsy: epileptic or iatrogenic? Ann Neurol. 1996;39(5):559-560.
    • (1996) Ann Neurol , vol.39 , Issue.5 , pp. 559-560
    • Herzog, A.G.1
  • 84
    • 2442708673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive endocrine characteristics of women with newly diagnosed or inadequately controlled epilepsy: A preliminary analysis
    • Borgohain R, Bar M, Hayes F, et al. Reproductive endocrine characteristics of women with newly diagnosed or inadequately controlled epilepsy: a preliminary analysis. Epilepsia. 2003;44(suppl 9):287.
    • (2003) Epilepsia , vol.44 , Issue.SUPPL. 9 , pp. 287
    • Borgohain, R.1    Bar, M.2    Hayes, F.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.