Can "Open Science" be Protected from the Evolving Regime of IPR Protections?

Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics

Volumn 160, Issue 1, 2004, Pages 9-34

  David, Paul A ^a  

^a STANFORD UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 2442564610     PISSN: 09324569     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1628/093245604773861069     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (32)

1. RUNDEL, A. [2000], "Patent - The Viagra of Innovation Policy?" Internal Report to the Expert Group in the Project "Innovation Policy in a Knowledge-Based Economy," MERIT: Maastricht.
2. BAKOS,Y., E. BRYNJOLFSSON, AND D. LICHTMAN [1999], "Shared Information Goods," Working Paper No. 67 (2nd Series), University of Chicago Law and Economics, Chicago, IL.
3. BESEN, S. M. [1986], "Private Copying, Reproduction Costs, and the Supply of Intellectual Property," Information Economics and Policy, 2, 5-22.
4. BESEN, S. M., AND S. M. KIRBY [1989], "Private Copying, Appropriability and Optimal Copyright Royalties," Journal of Law and Economics, 32, 255-280.
5. COHEN, W., M. R. FLORIDA, AND W. R. GOE [1994], University-Industry Research Centers in the United States, Center for Economic Development, School of Public Policy Management, Carnegie Mellon University: Pittsburgh, PA.
6. COWAN, R., AND E. HARRISON [2000], "Intellectual Property Rights in a Knowledge-Based Economy," a MERIT Study, Adviesraad Voor Het Wetenschaps en Technologiebeleid [AWT]): Maastricht.
7. DAM, K. W. [1998], "Self-Help in the Digital Jungle," Working Paper No. 59, University of Chicago Law and Economics, Chicago, IL.
8. - [1999], "Intellectual Property and the Academic Enterprise," Working Paper No. 68, University of Chicago Law and Economics, Chicago, IL.
9. DASGUPTA, P., AND P. A. DAVID [1987], "Information Disclosure and the Economics of Science and Technology," pp. 519-542 in: G. Feiwel (ed.), Arrow and the Ascent of Modern Economic Theory, University Press: New York.
10. - [1994], "Towards a New Economics of Science," Research Policy, 23, 487-521.
11. DAVID, P. A. [1993], "Intellectual Property Institutions and the Panda's Thumb: Patents, Copyrights, and Trade Secrets in Economic Theory and History," pp. 19-62 in: M. Wallerstein, M. Mogee, and R. Schoen (eds.), Global Dimensions of Intellectual Property Rights in Science and Technology, National Academy Press: Washington, D.C.
12. DAVID, P. A. [1994], "The Evolution of Intellectual Property Institutions," pp. 126-149 in: A. Aganbegyan, O. Bogmolov and M. Kaser (eds.), System Transformations: Eastern and Western Assessments (Proceedings of the Tenth Congress of the International Economic Association), Vol. I, Macmillan: London.
13. - [1996], "Science Reorganized? Post-Modern Visions of Research and the Curse of Success," pp. 119-136, Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on Research Funding - 1995, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada: Ottawa.
14. - AND D. FORAY [1995], "Accessing and Expanding the Science and Technology Knowledge Base," STI Review: O.E.C.D. Science, Technology, Industry, 16, 13-68.
15. EISENBERG, R. S. [1989], "Patents and the Progress of Science: Exclusive Rights and Experimental Uses," University of Chicago Law Review, 56, 1086 ff.
16. - [2001], "Bargaining over the Transfer of Proprietary Research Tools: Is this Market Failing or Emerging?" pp. 226ff. in: R. Dreyfuss et al. (eds.) Expanding the Boundaries of Intellectual Property: Innovation Policy for the Knowledge Society, Oxford University Press: New York.
17. EUROPEAN COMMISSION [2001], IPR Aspects of Internet Collaboration, EC/Community Research Working Paper, EUR 19456 (April).
18. GRANSTRAND, O. [1999], The Economics and Management of Intellectual Property: Towards Intellectual Capital, Edward Elgar: Cheltenham.
19. HALL, B. H., AND R. H. ZIEDONIS [2001], "The Patent Paradox Revisited: Firm Strategy and Patenting in the U.S. Semiconductor Industry, " RAND Journal of Economics, 32, 101-128.
20. HELLER, M.A., AND R. S. EISENBERG [1998], "Can Patents Deter Innovation:The Anticommons in Biomedical Research," Science, 280, 698-701.
21. HENDERSON, R., A. B. JAFFE, AND M. TRAJTENBERG [1998], "Universities as a Source of Commercial Technology: A Detailed Analysis of University Patenting, 1965-1988," Review of Economics and Statistics, 80, 119-129.
22. JAFFE, A. B., AND J. LERNER [1999], "Privatizing R&D: Patent Policy and the Commercialization of National Laboratory Technologies", Working Paper, No.7064, National Bureau of Economic Research: Cambridge, MA.
23. KORTUM, S., AND J. LERNER [1998], "Stronger Protection or Technological Revolution: What is Behind the Recent Surge in Patenting?" Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy, 48, 247-307.
24. LEVIN, R. C., et al. [1987], "Appropriating the Returns from Industrial Research and Development," Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Vol. 3, The Brookings Institution: Washington D.C.
25. LIEBOWITZ, S. J. [1985], "Copying and Indirect Appropriability: Photocopying of Journals," Journal of Political Economy, 93, 945-957.
26. MACHLUP, F. [1958], An Economic Review of the Patent System, Study no. 15 of the Subcommittee on Patents, Trademarks, and Copyrights of the Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate, 85th Congress, Second Session, Government Printing Office: Washington, D.C.
27. MERGES, R. [1994], "Intellectual Property Rights and Bargaining Breakdown: The Case of Blocking Patents," Tennessee Law Review, 62, 74-106.
28. MERGES, R. P., AND R. R. NELSON [1994], "On Limiting or Encouraging Rivalry in Technical Progress: The Effect of Patent Scope Decisions," Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 25, 1-24.
29. MILSTEIN, S. [2002], "New Economy-Many Midsize Companies Find the 'Defensive Publishing' is a Quick and Cheap Way to Protect Intellectual Property," New York Times, February 18, p. C3.
30. MOWERY, D. C., et al. [2001], "The Growth of Patenting and Licensing by U. S. Universities: An Assessment of the Effects of the Bayh-Dole Act of 1980," Research Policy, 30, 99-113.
31. NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL [1997], Bits of Power: Issues in Global Access to Scientific Data, National Academy Press: Washington, D.C.
32. RADIN, M. J. [2004], "Regulation by Contract, Regulation by Machine," Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics, 160, 142-156.