A method for the in situ measurement of fine aerosol water content of ambient aerosols: The dry-ambient aerosol size spectrometer (DAASS)

Aerosol Science and Technology

Volumn 38, Issue SUPPL. 1, 2004, Pages 215-228

  Stanier, Charles O ^a   Khlystov, Andrey Y ^a   Chan, Wanyu R ^a   Mandiro, Mulia ^a   Pandis, Spyros N ^a  

^a CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AERODYNAMICS; AIR; HYGROMETERS; VALVES (MECHANICAL);

AEROSOL WATER; HYGROSCOPIC GROWTH;

AEROSOLS;

AEROSOL; AMBIENT AIR; IN SITU MEASUREMENT; INSTRUMENTATION; SPECTROMETER; WATER CONTENT;

AERODYNAMIC PARTICLE SIZER; AEROSOL; AEROSOL SPECTROMETER; AIRBORNE PARTICLE; ARTICLE; AUTOMATION; DRY AMBIENT AEROSOL SIZE SPECTROMETER; HUMIDITY; HYSTERESIS; OPTICAL ROTATION; PARTICLE SIZE; PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SCANNING MOBILITY PARTICLE SIZER; SPECTROMETER; SPECTROMETRY; TROPOSPHERE; WATER CONTENT; WETTABILITY;

EID: 2442487670     PISSN: 02786826     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/02786820390229525     Document Type: Article

References (48)

1. 2.5 at the National Energy Technology Laboratory in Pittsburgh During July and August 2000, Energy Fuels 16:261-269.
2. Ansari, A. S., and Pandis, S. N. (1999). Prediction of Multicomponent Inorganic Atmospheric Aerosol Behavior, Atmos. Environ. 33:745-757.
3. Ansari, A. S., and Pandis, S. N. (2000). Water Absorption by Secondary Organic Aerosol and Its Effect on Inorganic Aerosol Behavior, Environ. Sci. Technol. 34:71-77.
4. Armendariz, A. J., and Leith, D. (2002). Concentration Measurement and Counting Efficiency for the Aerosol Particle Sizer 3320, J. Aerosol Sci. 33:133-148.
5. Berg, O. H., Swietlick, E., and Krejci, R. (1998). Hygroscopic Growth of Aerosol Particles in the Marine Boundary Layer Over the Pacific and Southern Oceans During the First Aerosol Characterization Experiment, J. Geophys. Res. 103(D13):16,535-16,545.
6. Brooks, S., Wise, M., Cushing, M., and Tolbert, M. (2002). Deliquescence Behavior of Organic/Ammonium Sulfate Aerosol, Geophys. Res. Lett. 29:1917, DOI: 10.1029/2002GL014733.
7. Cabada, J. C., Pandis, S. N., and Robinson, A. L. (2002). Sources of Atmospheric Carbonaceous Particulate Matter in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, J. Air Waste Manage. 52(6):732-741.
8. Chan, C. K., Flagan, R. C., and Seinfeld, J. H. (1992). Water Activities of Ammonium Nitrate/Ammonium Sulfate Solutions, Atmos. Environ. 26A(9):1661-1673.
9. Clegg, S. L., Seinfeld, J. H., and Brimblecombe, P. (2001). Thermodynamic Modeling of Aqueous Aerosols Containing Electrolytes and Dissolved Organic Compounds, J. Aerosol Sci. 32(6):713-738.
10. Cocker, D. R., III, Clegg, S. L., Flagan, R. C., and Seinfeld, J. H. (2001a). The Effect of Water on Gas-Particle Partitioning of Secondary Organic Aerosol. Part I: α-Pinene/Ozone System, Atmos. Environ. 35:6049-6072.
11. Cocker, D. R., III, Mader, B. T., Kalberer, M., Flagan, R. C., and Seinfeld, J. H. (2001b). The Effect of Water on Gas-Particle Partitioning of Secondary Organic Aerosol: II. m-Xylene and 1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene Photooxidation Systems, Atmos. Environ. 35:6073-6085.
12. Cocker, D. R., III, Whitlock, N. E., Flagan, R. C., and Seinfeld, J. H. (2001c). Hygroscopic Properties of Pasadena, California Aerosol, Aerosol Sci. Technol. 35:637-647.
13. Cruz, C. N., and Pandis, S. N. (2000). Deliquescence and Hygroscopic Growth of Mixed Inorganic-Organic Atmospheric Aerosol, Environ. Sci. Technol. 34:4313-4319.
14. Day, D. E., Malm, W. C., and Kreidenweis, S. M. (2000). Aerosol Light Scattering Measurements as a Function of Relative Humidity, J. Air Waste Manage. 50:710-716.
15. Dick, W. D., Saxena, P., and McMurry, P. H. (2000). Estimation of Water Uptake by Organic Compounds in Submicron Aerosols Measured During the Southeastern Aerosol and Visibility Study, J. Geophys. Res. 105(D1):1471-1479.
16. , J. Geophys. Res. 104:3543-3554.
17. Han, J.-H., Hung, H.-M., and Martin, S. T. (2002). Size Effect of Hematite and Corundum Inclusions on the Efflorescence Relative Humidities of Aqueous Ammonium Nitrate Particles, J. Geophys. Res. 107, DOI: 10.I029/2001JD001054.
18. Hanel, G. (1976). The Properties of Atmospheric Aerosol Particles as Functions of Relative Humidity at Thermodynamic Equilibrium with Surrounding Moist Air. In Advances in Geophysics, Vol. 19, H. E. Landsberg and J. Van Mieghem, eds., Academic Press, New York, pp. 73-188.
19. Khlystov, A., Stanier, C., and Pandis, S. N. (2004a). An Algorithm for Combining Electrical Mobility and Aerodynamic Size Distribution Data when Measuring Ambient Aerosol, Aerosol Sci. Technol. 38:229-238.
20. Khlystov, A., Stanier, C., Takahama, S., and Pandis, S. N. (2004b). Water Content of Ambient Aerosols During the Pittsburgh Air Quality Study, J. Geophys. Res. Submitted.
21. Kreisberg, N. M., Stolzenburg, M. R., and Hering, S. V. (2001). A New Method for Measuring the Dependence of Particle Size Distributions on Relative Humidity, with Application to the Southeastern Aerosol and Visibility Study, J. Geophys. Res. 106:14,935-14,949.
22. Lee, C. T., and Hsu, W. C. (1998). A Novel Method to Measure Aerosol Water Mass, J. Aerosol Sci. 29(7):827-837.
23. Leinert, S., and Wiedensohler, A. (2000). APS Counting Efficiency Calibration for Submicrometer Particles, J. Aerosol Sci. 31:S404-S405.
24. Martin, S. T., Han, J., and Hung, H. M. (2001). The Size Effect of Hematite and Corundum Inclusions on the Efflorescence Relative Humidities of Aqueous Ammonium Sulfate Particles, Geophys. Res. Lett. 28:2601-2604.
25. Meyer, M. B., Patashnick, H., Ambs, J. L., and Repprecht, E. (2000). Development of a Sample Equilibration System for the TEOM Continuous PM Monitor, J. Air Waste Manage. 50(8):1345-1349.
26. McMurry, P. H., and Stolzenberg, M. (1989). On the Sensitivity of Particle Size to Relative Humidity for Los Angeles Aerosols, Atmos. Environ. 23(2):497-507.
27. Ming, Y., and Russell, L. M. (2002). Thermodynamic Equilibrium of Organic-Electrolyte Mixtures in Aerosol Particles, AICHE Journal 48:1331-1348.
28. Ohta, S., Hori, M., Yamagata, S., and Murao, N. (1998). Chemical Characterization of Atmospheric Fine Particles in Sapporo with Determination of Water Content, Atmos. Environ. 32(6):1021-1025.
29. Onasch, T. B., Siefert, R. L., Brooks, S. D., Prenni, A. J., Murray, B., Wilson, M. A., and Tolbert, M. A. (1999). Infrared Spectroscopic Study of the Deliquescence and Efflorescence of Ammonium Sulfate Aerosol as a Function of Temperature, J. of Geophys. Res. 104(D17):21,317-21,326.
30. Park, K., Cao, F., Kittelson, D., and McMurry, P. H. (2003). Relationship Between Particle Mass and Mobility for Diesel Exhaust, Environ. Sci. Technol. 37:577-583.
31. Peng, C., Chan, M. N., and Chan, C. K. (2001). The Hygroscopic Properties of Dicarboxylic and Multifunctional Acids: Measurements and UNIFAC Predictions, Environ. Sci. Technol. 35(22):4495-4501.
32. Perry, R. H., Green, D. W., and Maloney, J. O. (1984). Perry's Chemical Engineering Handbook, 6th ed., McGraw Hill: New York, pp. 3-96.
33. Rader, D. J., and McMurry, P. H. (1986). Application of the Tandem Differential Mobility Analyzer to Studies of Droplet Growth or Evaporation, J. Aerosol Sci. 17(5):771-787.
34. 2.5 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Atmos. Environ. in press.
35. Rood, M. J., Covert, D. S., and Larson, T. V. (1987). Temperature and Humidity Controlled Nephelometry: Improvements and Calibration, Aerosol Sci. Technol. 7:57-65.
36. Saxena, P., and Hildemann, L. M. (1997). Water Absorption by Organics: Survey of Laboratory Evidence and Evaluation of UNIFAC for Estimating Water Activity, Environ. Sci. Technol. 31:3318-3324.
37. Speer, R. E., Barnes, H. M., and Brown, R. (1997). An Instrument for Measuring the Liquid Water Content of Aerosols, Aerosol Sci. Technol. 27(1): 50-61.
38. Tang, I. N., and Munkelwitz, H. R. (1993). Composition and Temperature Dependence of the Deliquescence Properties of Hygroscopic Aerosols, Atmos. Environ. 27A:467-473.
39. Tang, I. N. (1997). Thermodynamic and Optical Properties of Mixed-Salt Aerosols of Atmospheric Importance, J. Geophys. Res. 102:1883-1893.
40. ten Brink, H. M., Khlystov, A., Kos, G. P. A., Tuch, T., Roth, C., and Kreyling, W. (2000). High-Flow Humidograph for Testing the Water Uptake by Ambient Aerosol, Atmos. Environ. 34:4291-4300.
41. 2.5 Mass Concentrations: Revisiting Common Assumptions for Estimating Organic Mass, Aerosol Sci. Technol. 35:602-610.
42. Vartiainen, M., McDow, S. R., and Kamens, R. M. (1994). Water Uptake by Aerosol Particles from Automobile Exhaust and Wood Smoke, Chemosphere 29:1661-1669.
43. Virkkula, A., Van Dingenen, R., Raes, F., and Hjorth, J. (1999). Hygroscopic Properties of Aerosol Formed by Oxidation of Limonene, α-Pinene, and β-Pinene, J. Geophys. Res. 104(D3):3569-3579.
44. Wagner, J., Andrews, E., and Larson, S. M. (1996). Sorption of Vapor Phase Octanoic Acid Onto Deliquescent Salt Particles, J. Geophys. Res. 101(D14):19,533-19,540.
45. Willeke, K., and Baron, P. A. (1993). Aerosol Measurement Principles, Techniques, and Applications. Van Nostrand Reinhold: New York.
46. Woo, K. S., Shi, Q., Sakurai, H., and McMurry, P. H. (2001). A Relative Humidity Conditioner for Atmospheric Sampling. Presented at the American Association of Aerosol Research. Portland, Oregon, October 2001.
47. Xiong, J. Q., Zhong, C. F., Chen, L. C., and Lippmann, M. (1998). Influence of Organic Films on the Hygroscopicity of Ultrafine Sulfuric Acid Aerosol, Environ. Sci. Technol. 32:3536-3541.
48. Yi, M., and Russell, L. M. (2002). Thermodynamic Equilibrium of Organic-Electrolyte Mixtures in Aerosol Particles. AIChE J. 48(6):1331-1348.