A study on the orientation structure and mechanical properties of polyacrylonitrile precursors

Polymers for Advanced Technologies

Volumn 16, Issue 8, 2005, Pages 642-645

  Xu, Qiang ^a   Xu, Lianghua ^a   Cao, Weiyu ^a   Wu, Sizhu ^a  

^a BEIJING UNIVERSITY OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY   (China)

Author keywords

Orientation; Polyacrylonitrile precursors; Structure; X ray sound velocity method

Indexed keywords

DRAWING (FORMING); ELASTIC MODULI; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MECHANICAL PROPERTIES; MOLECULAR ORIENTATION; MOLECULAR STRUCTURE; TENSILE STRENGTH; TENSILE TESTING; X RAY DIFFRACTION ANALYSIS;

ORIENTATION STRUCTURE; POLYACRYLONITRILE PRECURSORS; TWO-STAGE DRAWING PROCESS; X-RAY SOUND VELOCITY METHOD;

POLYACRYLONITRILES;

POLYMER;

EID: 23644440989     PISSN: 10427147     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/pat.625     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. Shindo A. Studies on Graphite Fibers, Report No. 317. Osaka Government Industrial Research Institute: Osaka, 1961.
2. Watt W, Philips L, Johnson W. Engineer 1966; 211: 815.
3. Fitzer E. The future of carbon-carbon fiber composites. Carbon 1987; 5: 163-190.
4. Guigon M, Oberlin A, Desarmot G. Microtexture and structure of some high tensile strength, PAN-base carbon fiber. Fiber Science and Technology 1984; 20: 55-72.
5. Ho CT, Chung DDL. Bromination of graphitic pitch-based carbon fibers. Carbon 1990; 28: 831-837.
6. Mittal J, Mathur RB, Bahl OP. Post spinning modification of PAN fibers. Carbon 1997; 35: 1713-1722.
7. Richard S. Aero-testing enables racecar designers to home racers edge. High-performance Composites 1999; 7: 64.
8. Jain JMK, Abhiraman AS. Conversion of acrylonitrile-based precursor fibers to carbon fiber. J. Mater. Sci. 1987; 22: 278-300.
9. Paiva MC, Bernardo CA, Edie DD. A comparative analysis of alternative models to predict the tensile strength of untreated and surface oxidized carbon fibers. Carbon 2001; 39: 1091-1101.
10. Edie DD. The effect of processing on the structure and properties of carbon fibers. Carbon 1998; 36: 345-362.
11. Paiva MC, Bernardo CA, Nardin M. Mechanical, surface and interfacial characterization of pitch and PAN-based carbon fibers. Carbon 2000; 38: 1323-1338.
12. Chand S. Review carbon fibers for composites. J. Mater. Sci. 2000; 35: 1303-1313.
13. Tsehao K, Huang LC. The influence of cobaltous chloride modification on physical properties and microstructure of modified PAN fiber during carbonization. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 1998; 70: 2409-2415.
14. Ruland W. Carbon-fibers. Adv. Mater. 1990; 2: 528-536.
15. Ko TH, Lin CH, Ting HY. Structure changes and molecular motion of polyacrylonitrile fibers during pyrolysis. J. Appl. Sci. 1989; 37: 553-556.
16. Dobiasova L, Stary V, Valvada V. Analysis of carbon fibers and carbon composites by symmetric X-ray diffraction technique. Carbon 1999; 37: 421-426.
17. Qin ZX, Masakazu K, Akihiko Y. X-ray diffraction reciprocal space and pole figure characterization of cubic GaN epitaxial layers grown on (001) GaAs by molecular beam epitaxy. J. Mater. Sci. 1999; 10: 199-202.
18. Gilbert M, Ross DH, Bowen A. X-ray pole figures for oriented PVC. Polymer 1999; 40: 1233-1239.
19. Crawford SM, Kolsky H. Stress birefringence in polyethylene. Proceedings of the Physical Society of London Section B 1951; 64: 119-125.
20. Windle A. Development in Oriented Polymers. Applied Science Publishers: London, 1982; chapter 1, 1-47.