Relationships between changes in abdominal fat distribution and insulin sensitivity during a very low calorie diet in abdominally obese men and women

Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases

Volumn 13, Issue 6, 2003, Pages 349-356

  Laaksonen, D E ^a   Kainulainen, S ^a   Rissanen, A ^b   Niskanen, L ^a  

^a KUOPIO UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Finland)

^b UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI   (Finland)

Author keywords

Computed tomography; Dietary therapy; Insulin resistance; Obesity; Weight loss

Indexed keywords

ABDOMEN; ADULT; AGE DISTRIBUTION; ANTHROPOMETRY; ARTICLE; BODY FAT; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORRELATION ANALYSIS; DISEASE MARKER; FEMALE; HUMAN; INSULIN SENSITIVITY; LOW CALORY DIET; MALE; METABOLIC SYNDROME X; OBESITY; SEX DIFFERENCE; TISSUE DISTRIBUTION; WEIGHT REDUCTION;

EID: 2342488115     PISSN: 09394753     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0939-4753(03)80003-0     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Liese AD, Mayer-Davis EJ, Haffner SM (1998) Development of the multiple metabolic syndrome: an epidemiologic perspective. Epidemiol Rev 20: 157-172
2. Rosmond R, Bjorntorp P (2000) The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activity as a predictor of cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes and stroke. J Intern Med 247: 188-197.
3. Laaksonen DE, Lakka HM, Niskanen LK, Kaplan GA, Salonen JT, Lakka TA (2002) Metabolic syndrome and development of diabetes mellitus: application and validation of recently suggested definitions of the metabolic syndrome in a prospective cohort study. Am J Epidemiol 156: 1070-1077
4. Lakka H-M, Laaksonen DE, Lakka TA, Niskanen LK, Kumpusalo E, Tuomilehto J, Salonen JT (2002) The metabolic syndrome and total and cardiovascular disease mortality in middle-aged men. JAMA 288: 2709-2716
5. Bjorntorp P (1991) Metabolic implications of body fat distribution. Diabetes Care 14: 1132-1143
6. Despres JP, Nadeau A, Tremblay A, Ferland M, Moorjani S, Lupien PJ, Theriault G, Pinault S, Bouchard C (1989) Role of deep abdominal fat in the association between regional adipose tissue distribution and glucose tolerance in obese women. Diabetes 38: 304-309
7. Brochu M, Starling RD, Tchernof A, Matthews DE, Garcia-Rubi E, Poehlman ET (2000) Visceral adipose tissue is an independent correlate of glucose disposal in older obese postmenopausal women. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 85: 2378-2384
8. Ross R, Dagnone D, Jones PJ, Smith H, Paddags A, Hudson R, Janssen I (2000) Reduction in obesity and related comorbid conditions after diet-induced weight loss or exercise-induced weight loss in men. A randomized, controlled trial. Ann Intern Med 133: 92-103.
9. DeNino WF, Tchernof A, Dionne IJ, Toth MJ, Ades PA, Sites CK, Poehlman ET (2001) Contribution of abdominal adiposity to age-related differences in insulin sensitivity and plasma lipids in healthy nonobese women. Diabetes Care 24: 925-932
10. Cnop M, Landchild MJ, Vidai J, Havel PJ, Knowles NG, Carr DR, Wang F, Hull RL, Boyko EJ, Retzlaff BM, Walden CE, Knopp RH, Kahn SE (2002) The concurrent accumulation of intra-abdominal and subcutaneous fat explains the association between insulin resistance and plasma leptin concentrations : distinct metabolic effects of two fat compartments. Diabetes 51: 1005-1015
11. Ross R, Aru J, Freeman J, Hudson R, Janssen I (2002) Abdominal adiposity and insulin resistance in obese men. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 282: E657-663
12. Abate N, Garg A, Peshock RM, Stray-Gundersen J, Grundy SM (1995) Relationships of generalized and regional adiposity to insulin sensitivity in men. J Clin Invest 96: 88-98.
13. Goodpaster BH, Thaete FL, Simoneau JA, Kelley DE (1997) Subcutaneous abdominal fat and thigh muscle composition predict insulin sensitivity independently of visceral fat. Diabetes 46: 1579-1585
14. Kelley DE, Thaete FL, Troost F, Huwe T, Goodpaster BH (2000) Subdivisions of subcutaneous abdominal adipose tissue and insulin resistance. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 278: E941-948
15. Sardinha LB, Teixeira PJ, Guedes DP, Going SB, Lohman TG (2000) Subcutaneous central fat is associated with cardiovascular risk factors in men independently of total fatness and fitness. Metabolism 49: 1379-1385
16. Smith SR, Lovejoy JC, Greenway F, Ryan D, deJonge L, de la Bretonne J, Volafova J, Bray GA (2001) Contributions of total body fat, abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue compartments, and visceral adipose tissue to the metabolic complications of obesity. Metabolism 50: 425-435
17. Goodpaster BH, Kelley DE, Wing RR, Meier A, Thaete FL (1999) Effects of weight loss on regional fat distribution and insulin sensitivity in obesity. Diabetes 48: 839-847
18. Liao D, Shofer JB, Boyko EJ, McNeely MJ, Leonetti DL, Kahn SE, Fujimoto WY (2001) Abnormal glucose tolerance and increased risk for cardiovascular disease in Japanese-Americans with normal fasting glucose. Diabetes Care 24: 39-44
19. Summers LK, Fielding BA, Bradshaw HA, Ilic V, Beysen C, Clark ML, Moore NR, Frayn KN (2002) Substituting dietary saturated fat with polyunsaturated fat changes abdominal fat distribution and improves insulin sensitivity. Diabetologia 45: 369-377
20. American Diabetes Association: Clinical Practice Recommendations (1997). Diabetes Care 20: S1-S70
21. Executive Summary of The Third Report of The National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) (2001) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol In Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III). JAMA 285: 2486-2497.
22. Sjostrom L, Kvist H, Cederblad A, Tylen U (1986) Determination of total adipose tissue and body fat in women by computed tomography, 40K, and tritium. Am J Physiol 250: E736-E745
23. Vauhkonen I, Niskanen L, Haffner S, Kainulainen S, Uusitupa M, Laakso M (1998) Insulin resistant phenotype is associated with high serum leptin levels in offspring of patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Eur J Endocrinol 139: 598-604
24. Katz A, Nambi SS, Mather K, Baron AD, Follmann DA, Sullivan G, Quon MJ (2000) Quantitative insulin sensitivity check index: a simple, accurate method for assessing insulin sensitivity in humans. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 85: 2402-2410
25. Laaksonen DE, Laitinen T, Schönberg J, Rissanen A, Niskanen LK (2003) Weight loss and weight maintenance, ambulatory blood pressure and cardiac autonomic tone in obese persons with the metabolic syndrome. J Hypertens 21: 371-378
26. Ross R, Rissanen J (1994) Mobilization of visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue in response to energy restriction and exercise. Am J Clin Nutr 60: 695-703
27. Miyazaki Y, Mahankali A, Matsuda M, Mahankali S, Hardies J, Cusi K, Mandarino LJ, DeFronzo RA (2002) Effect of pioglitazone on abdominal fat distribution and insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetic patients. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 87: 2784-2791
28. Liao D, Asberry PJ, Shofer JB, Callahan H, Matthys C, Boyko EJ, Leonetti D, Kahn SE, Austin M, Newell L, Schwartz RS, Fujimoto WY (2002) Improvement of BMI, body composition, and body fat distribution with lifestyle modification in Japanese Americans with impaired glucose tolerance. Diabetes Care 25: 1504-1510
29. Gonzalez-Ortiz M, Robles-Cervantes JA, Cardenas-Camarena L, Bustos-Saldana R, Martinez-Abundis E (2002) The effects of surgically removing subcutaneous fat on the metabolic profile and insulin sensitivity in obese women after large-volume liposuction treatment. Horm Metab Res 34: 446-449
30. Seidell JC, Oosterlee A, Thijssen MA, Burema J, Deurenberg P, Hautvast JG, Ruijs JH (1987) Assessment of intra-abdominal and subcutaneous abdominal fat: relation between anthropometry and computed tomography. Am J Clin Nutr 45: 7-13
31. van der Kooy K, Leenen R, Seidell JC, Deurenberg P, Droop A, Bakker CJ (1993) Waist-hip ratio is a poor predictor of changes in visceral fat. Am J Clin Nutr 57: 327-333
32. Garg A, Misra A (2002) Hepatic steatosis, insulin resistance, and adipose tissue disorders. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 87: 3019-3022
33. Kelley DE, Goodpaster BH (2001) Skeletal muscle triglyceride. An aspect of regional adiposity and insulin resistance. Diabetes Care 24: 933-941